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| 1 | Hepatocellular carcinoma redirects to ketolysis for progression under nutrition deprivation stress显示文摘癌症房间以他们的能力著名给新陈代谢的小径换新电线在各种各样的压力条件下面支持幸存和增长。尽管在肝生产了,酉同类身体没在正常的成年的肝房间被消费。我们这里发现酉同类分解代谢或 ketolysis 在 hepatocellular 被重新激活在营养剥夺条件下面的癌(HCC ) 房间。机械学地, 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 1 (OXCT1 ) ,其表情在正常的成年的肝纸巾被压制的限制率的 ketolytic 酶,被浆液重新导致被触发饥饿的 mTORC2-AKT-SP1 在 HCC 房间发信号。而且,我们观察到在 HCC 的那提高的 ketolysis 为 AMPK 激活的压抑是批评的并且保护 HCC 房间免受过多的 autophagy 的伤害,从而提高肿瘤生长。重要地,临床的 HCC 样品的分析表明那增加的 OXCT1 表情预言更高耐心的死亡。一起拿,我们这里揭开剥夺营养的 HCC 房间为精力由采用酉同类身体的新奇新陈代谢的改编供应和癌症前进。 | De Huang Tingting Li Lin Wang Long Zhang Ronghui Yan Kui Li Songge Xing Gongwei Wu Lan Hu Weidong Jia Sheng-Cai Lin Chi V Dang Libing Song Ping Gao Huafeng Zhang | 2016 | Cell Research2016,26,10: | 27 |
| 2 | Plant Prime Editors Enable Precise Gene Editing in Rice Cells显示文摘Genome editing is revolutionizing plant research and crop breeding.Sequence-specific nucleases(SSNs)such as zinc finger nuclease(ZFN)and TAL effector nuclease(TALEN)have been used to create site-specific DNA double-strand breaks and to achieve precise DNA modifications by promoting homology-directed repair(HDR)(Steinert et al.,2016;Voytas,2013).Later,RNA-guided SSNs such as CRISPR-Cas9,Cas12a,Cas12b,and their variants were applied for genome editing in plants(Li et al.,2013;Nekrasov et alM 2013;Tang et al.,2017;Zhong et al.,2019;Ming et al.,2020;Tang et al.,2019).However,HDR relies on simultaneous delivery of SSNs and DNA donors,which has been challenging in plants(Steinert et al.,2016;Zhang et aL,2019).Another challenge for realizing efficient HDR in plants is that DNA repair favors nonhomologous end joining(NHEJ)pathways over HDR in most cell types(Puchta,2005;Qi et al.,2013). | Xu Tang Simon Sretenovic Qiurong Ren Xinyu Jia Mengke Li Tingting Fan Desuo Yin Shuyue Xiang Yachong Guo Li Liu Xuelian Zheng Yiping Qi Yong Zhang | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,5: | 20 |
| 3 | Comparison of dust emissions, transport, and deposition between the Taklimakan Desert and Gobi Desert from 2007 to 2011显示文摘The Taklimakan Desert(TD) and Gobi Desert(GD) are two of the most important dust sources in East Asia, and have important impact on energy budgets, ecosystems and water cycles at regional and even global scales. To investigate the contribution of the TD and the GD to dust concentrations in East Asia as a whole, dust emissions, transport, and deposition over the TD and the GD in different seasons from 2007 to 2011 were systematically compared, based on the Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with Chemistry(WRF-Chem). Dust emissions, uplift, and long-range transport related to these two dust source regions were markedly different due to differences in topography, elevation, thermal conditions, and atmospheric circulation. Specifically,the topography of the GD is relatively flat, and at a high elevation, and the area is under the influence of two jet streams at high altitudes, resulting in high wind speeds in the upper atmosphere. Deep convective mixing enables the descending branch of jet streams to continuously transport momentum downward to the mid-troposphere, leading to enhanced wind speeds in the lower troposphere over the GD which favors the vertical uplift of the GD dust particles. Therefore, the GD dust was very likely to be transported under the effect of strong westerly jets, and thus played the most important role in contributing to dust concentrations in East Asia. Approximately 35% and 31% of dust emitted from the GD transported to remote areas in East Asia in spring and summer, respectively. The TD has the highest dust emission capabilities in East Asia, with emissions of about 70.54 Tg yr.1 in spring, accounting for 42% of the total dust emissions in East Asia. However, the TD is located in the Tarim Basin and surrounded by mountains on three sides. Furthermore, the dominant surface wind direction is eastward and the average wind speed at high altitudes is relatively small over the TD. As a result, the TD dust particles are not easily transported outside the Tarim Basin, such that most of the dust particles are re-deposited after uplift, at a total deposition rate of about 40 g m.2. It is only when the TD dust particles are uplifted above 4 km, and entrained in westerlies that they begin to undergo a long-range transport. Therefore,the contribution of the TD dust to East Asian dust concentrations was relatively small. Only 25% and 23% of the TD dust was transported to remote areas over East Asia in spring and summer, respectively. | CHEN SiYu HUANG JianPing LI JingXin JIA Rui JIANG NanXuan KANG LiTai MA XiaoJun XIE TingTing | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017,60,7: | 14 |
| 4 | Comparison of breast-conserving surgery and mastectomy in early breast cancer using observational data revisited:a propensity score-matched analysis显示文摘Recent observational studies showed that breast-conserving surgery(BCS) resulted in superior survival compared to mastectomy in breast cancer patients. This study compared the clinical outcomes of BCS and mastectomy using propensity score(PS)matching analysis, which had advantages over conventional methods in reducing bias. Nonmetastatic breast cancer patients who underwent BCS and mastectomy were matched 1:1 based on their PS. We used the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox-regression model to estimate the treatment effects. A total of 2,866 patients with a median follow-up time of 67 months were included in the original study population. Although the mastectomy cohort(N=1,219) had more advanced disease compared to the BCS cohort(N=1,647), LRFS was similar between the two groups(93.8% vs. 92.4%, P>0.05). BCS(vs. mastectomy) was associated with improved DFS(73.8% vs. 58.7%, P<0.01) and CSS(91% vs. 78.2%, P<0.01) in the original population. In the PS-matched population(N=1,668), clinicopathological features were equally distributed between the two cohorts. BCS(vs. mastectomy) was not associated with improved DFS(70.7% vs. 66.9%, P>0.05) or CSS(87.5% vs. 84.9%, P>0.05). We found that PS methods reduce bias when estimating treatment effects using observational data. BCS and mastectomy show equivalent outcomes in nonmetastatic breast cancer patients. | Kai Chen Zihao Pan Liling Zhu Tingting Hu Min Peng Weijuan Jia Fengxi Su Shunrong Li Erwei Song | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018,61,12: | 12 |
| 5 | Arginine, N-carbamylglutamate,and glutamine exert protective effects against oxidative stress in rat intestine显示文摘The objective of the current study is to evaluate the effects of dietary supplementation with arginine(ARG), N-carbamylglutamate(NCG), and glutamine(GLN) on rat intestinal morphology and antioxidant status under oxidative stress. Rats were fed for 30 d with one of the following iso-nitrogenous diets:basal diet(BD), BD plus 1% ARG, BD plus 0.1% NCG, and BD plus 1% GLN. On day 28, half of the rats fed BD were intraperitoneally injected with 12 mg/kg body weight of diquat(DT; i.e., the DT group) and the other half was intraperitoneally injected with sterile solution(i,e., the control group). The other diet groups were intraperitoneally injected with 12 mg/kg body weight of DT(i,e., DT + 1% GLN [DT + GLN],DT + 1% ARG [DT + ARG], and DT + 0.1% NCG [DT + NCG]). Rat jejunum samples obtained at 48 h after DT injection were analyzed. Results showed that DT significantly decreased catalase(CAT) activity and glutathione(GSH) content by 58.25% and 56.57%, respectively, and elevated malondialdehyde(MDA)content and crypt depth(CD) by 19.39% and 22.13%, respectively, in the jejunum(P < 0.05, relative to the control group). Compared with the DT group, the DT + GLN group exhibited significantly improved villus height(VH), villus width(VW), villus surface area(VSA), CD and total antioxidant capacity(T-AOC) activity(P < 0.05); the DT + ARG group exhibited significantly increased the ratio of VH to CD(H:D) and TAOC activity(P < 0.05); the DT + GLN, DT + ARG and DT + NCG groups exhibited significantly enhanced CAT activity and GSH content as well as decreased MDA content(P < 0.05). Moreover, VH, VW, VSA, CD and GSH content in the DT + GLN group were higher whereas MDA content was lower compared with the corresponding values observed in both the DT + ARG and the DT + NCG groups(P < 0.05). The H:D ratio in the DT + ARG group significantly increased compared with that in the DT + NCG and DT + GLN groups(P < 0.05). Collectively, this study suggested that dietary supplementation with 1% GLN, 0.1% NCG,and 1% ARG was effective in enhancing the antioxidant status and maintaining the morphological structure of rat jejunum under oxidative stress; of these supplements, 1% GLN exerted the greatest effects on mitigating oxidative stress. | Liang Xiao Wei Cao Guangmang Liu Tingting Fang Xianjian Wu Gang Jia Xiaoling Chen Hua Zhao Jing Wang Caimei Wu Jingyi Cai | 2016 | Animal Nutrition2016,,3: | 12 |
| 6 | Chinese Stroke Association guidelines for clinical management of cerebrovascular disorders:executive summary and 2019 update of the management of high-risk population显示文摘Aim Cerebrovascular disease is the leading cause of death and disability in China,causing a huge burden among patients and their families.Hence,stroke prevention is critical,especially in the high-risk population.Here,we present the evidence-based guideline suitable for the Chinese population.Methods Literature search of PubMed and Cochrane library(from January 1964 to June 2019)was done.After thorough discussion among the writing group members,recommendations were listed and summarised.This guideline was reviewed and discussed by the fellow writing committees of the Chinese Stroke Association’s Stroke.Results This evidence-based guideline was written in three parts:controlling the risk factors of stroke,utilisation of antiplatelet agents and assessing the risks of first-ever stroke.All recommendations were listed along with the recommending classes and levels of evidence.Conclusions This guideline provides recommendations for primary prevention of cerebrovascular disease among high-risk population in China.Controlling related risk factors,appropriately using antiplatelet agents,assessing the risk of developing first-ever stroke should help reduce the rate of cerebrovascular disease in China. | Yilong Wang Shangrong Han Haiqiang Qin Huaguang Zheng Bin Jiang Yong Cao Yuan Gao Ling Guan Qian Jia Yong Jiang Yuming Jiao Shuya Li Yapeng Li Zixiao Li Wei Liu Xiaojuan Ru Dongling Sun Haixin Sun Penglian Wang Tingting Wang Lixia Zong Lei Guo Xuewei Xie Yuming Xu Yuyuan Xu Xiaomeng Yang Yingying Yang Mengyuan Zhou Wenzhi Wang Chinese Stroke Association Stroke Council Guideline Writing Committee | 2020 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2020,5,3: | 11 |
| 7 | Anlotinib has good efficacy and low toxicity: a phase Ⅱ study of anlotinib in pre-treated HER-2 negative metastatic breast cancer显示文摘Objective:Anlotinib is a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor blocking angiogenesis.This study was performed to assess the efficacy and safety of anlotinib in patients with metastatic breast cancer.Methods:Patients with HER2-negative breast cancer,who were pre-treated with anthracycline or taxanes in a neoadjuvant,adjuvant,or metastatic setting,and had treatment failure after at least one prior chemotherapy regimen in the metastatic setting were enrolled.Anlotinib was administered at 12 mg daily for 14 days in a 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurred.Simultaneously,5–10 m L of venous blood was collected to perform circulating tumor DNA(ct DNA)testing every 2 treatment cycles.The primary endpoint was the objective response rate(ORR).Secondary endpoints included the disease control rate(DCR),progression-free survival(PFS),overall survival,safety,and biomarkers.Results:Twenty-six eligible patients were enrolled,with a median age of 56(30–75)years.The median follow-up time was 10.5 months.The ORR was 15.4%,the DCR was 80.8%,and the median PFS was 5.22 months(95%confidence interval 2.86–6.24).Fourteen(53.8%)patients survived for more than 10 months.The changes in the detectable ct DNA variant allele frequency were consistent with the tumor response.The most common treatment-related adverse events were hypertension(57.7%),thyroidstimulating hormone elevation(34.6%),and hand-foot syndrome(23.1%).Conclusion:Anlotinib showed objective efficacy with tolerable toxicity in heavily pre-treated,metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer.The dynamic changes in the ct DNA variant allele fraction may be predictive of the tumor response. | Nanlin Hu Yiran Si Jian Yue Tingting Sun Xue Wang Zhuqing Jia Songlin Gao Qiao Li Yang Shao Jiayu Wang Yang Luo Fei Ma Binghe Xu Peng Yuan | 2021 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2021,18,3: | 11 |
| 8 | Anlotinib suppresses lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma through a process potentially involving VEGFR-3 signaling显示文摘Objective:Lymphatic metastasis is one of the leading causes of malignancy dispersion in various types of cancer.However,few anti-lymphangiogenic drugs have been approved for clinical use to date.Therefore,new therapies to block lymphangiogenesis are urgently required.Methods:Immunohistochemistry,immunofluorescence,Western blot,migration assays,and lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic metastasis assays were used.Results:Anlotinib,a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor,suppressed the rate of new metastatic lesions(31.82%in the placebo arm and 18.18%in the anlotinib arm)in patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma who were enrolled in our ALTER-0303 study.D2-40+-lymphatic vessel density was strongly correlated with disease stage,metastasis,and poor prognosis in 144 Chinese patients with lung adenocarcinoma.In mice bearing A549EGFP tumors,tumor lymphatic vessel density,tumor cell migration to lymph nodes,and the number of distant metastatic lesions were lower in the anlotinib group than in the controls.Anlotinib inhibited the growth and migration of human lymphatic endothelial cells(hLECs)and lymphangiogenesisin vitro andin vivo.Treatment of hLECs with anlotinib downregulated phosphorylated vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3(VEGFR-3).Conclusions:Anlotinib inhibits lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic metastasis,probably through inactivating VEGFR-3 phosphorylation.The results indicate that anlotinib may be beneficial for treatment in avoiding lymphangiogenesis and distant lymphatic metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma.(Trial registration:ALTER0303;NCT02388919;March 17,2015.) | Tingting Qin Zhujun Liu Jing Wang Junling Xia Shaochuan Liu Yanan Jia Hailin Liu Kai Li | 2020 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2020,17,3: | 9 |
| 9 | Analyzing and modeling the coverage of vegetation in the Qaidam Basin of China: The role of spatial autocorrelation显示文摘在植被和环境因素之间的关系总是是在生态学的一个主要话题,但是揭示植被也是一个重要方法对的动态反应和气候上的效果改变的反馈。为特殊地理地点和 Qaidam 盆的气候的特征,与支持传统并且遥感数据,在这份报纸,一个植被范围模型被建立。由五个环境因素的植被范围的量的预言开始通过多重逐步的回归(MSR ) 被认识到模型。然而,在这五个环境因素之中有重要 multicollinearity,它减少 MSR 模型的表演。然后通过 Moran 的介绍索引,反映植被分发,仅仅平均年度降雨的二个变量和本地 Moran 索引的空间自相关的指示物在植被范围模型的最后的建立被使用。结果证明在植被的分发有重要空间自相关。在植被范围模型的建立的空间自相关的角色让改进不仅从 0.608 ~ 0.656 的模型试穿 R2,而且在独立人士之中移开 multicollinearity。 | ZHU Wenbin JIA Shaofeng LU Aifeng YAN Tingting | 2012 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2012,22,2: | 8 |
| 10 | Successful Production of an All-Female Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Population Using cyp17a1-Deficient Neomale Carp显示文摘Due to sexual dimorphism in the growth of certain cultured fish species,the production of monosex fishes is desirable for the aquaculture industry.Nowadays,the most widely practiced technique available for the mass production of monosex fish populations is sex steroid-induced sex reversal.Here,a novel strategy for the successful production of all-female(AF)common carp(Cyprinus carpio L.),to take advantage of the sexual dimorphism in growth documented in this species,has been developed using genetic engineering via single gene-targeting manipulation without any exogenous hormone treatments.Male and female heterozygous cyp17a1-deficient common carp were first obtained using the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated endonuclease 9(CRISPR/Cas9)technique.An all-male phenotype for homozygous cyp17a1-deficient carp,regardless of the individuals’sexdetermination genotypes(XY or XX),has been observed.A male-specific DNA marker newly identified in our laboratory was used to screen the neomale carp population with the XX genotype from the cyp17a1-deficient carp.These neomale carp develop a normal testis structure with normal spermatogenesis and sperm capacity.The neomale common carp were then mated with wild-type(WT)females(cyp17a1^(+/+)XX genotype)using artificial fertilization.All the AF offspring sample fish from the neomale-WT female mating were confirmed as having the cyp17a^(1+/-)XX genotype,and normal development of gonads to ovaries was observed in 100.00%of this group at eight months post-fertilization(mpf).A total of 1000 carp fingerlings,500 from the WT male and female and 500 from the neomale and WT female mating,were mixed and reared in the same pond.The average body weight of cyp17a1^(+/-)XX females was higher by 6.60%(8 mpf)and 32.66%(12 mpf)than that of the control common carp.Our study demonstrates the first successful production of a monosex teleost population with the advantages of sexual dimorphism in growth using genetic manipulation targeting a single locus. | Gang Zhai Tingting Shu Kuangxin Chen Qiyong Lou Jingyi Jia Jianfei Huang Chuang Shi Xia Jin Jiangyan He Donghuo Jiang Xueqiao Qian Wei Hu Zhan Yin | 2022 | Engineering2022,8,1: | 7 |
| 11 | Combination of a crude oil-degrading bacterial consortium under the guidance of strain tolerance and a pilot-scale degradation test显示文摘Under the guidance of strain tolerance, a new combination method for crude oil-degrading bacterial consortium was studied. Firstly, more than 50 efficient crude oil-degrading and biosurfactant producing bacteria were isolated from petroleum-contaminated soil and water in Tianjin Binhai New Area Oilfield, China. Twenty-four of them were selected for further study. These strains were identified as belonging Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis, Brevibacillus brevis, Achromobacter sp., Acinetobacter venetianus, Lysinibacillus macroides, Klebsiella oxytoca, Stenotrophomonas rhizophila, Rhodococcus sp. and Bacillus thuringiensis. A shake-flask degradation test revealed that 12 of these strains could degrade over 50% of 1% crude oil concentration in 7 d. Of these, 8 strains were able to produce biosurfactants. Furthermore, environmental tolerance experiments indicated that the majority of the strains had the ability to adapt to extreme environments including high temperatures, alkaline environments and high salinity environments. A mixed bacterial agent comprising the strains WB2, W2, W3 and HA was developed based on the environmental tolerance tests and subjected to the pilot-scale degradation test indicating that this bacterial agent could degrade 85.2% of 0.8% crude oil concentration in 60 d. Our results suggest that the application of this mixed agent could remediate crude oil polluted soils in saline and alkaline environments. | Yilin Liu Chen Li Lei Huang Yun He Tingting Zhao Bo Han Xiaoqiang Jia | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2017,25,12: | 6 |
| 12 | Dataset of the plasma membrane proteome of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line HNE1 for uncovering protein function显示文摘鼻咽的癌(NPC ) 是在南部的中国和东南亚洲的一个通常发生的肿瘤。当前的学习集中了于为 NPC 房间线 HNE1 的外部、不可分的蛋白质开发一个广泛的分析方法。外部膜蛋白质被 biotinylated 丰富提取, 0.1 M Na 2 公司 3, 和 H 2 O。不可分或全部的血浆膜部分用 30% Percoll 密度等级 centrifugation 被准备与或没有 0.1 M Na 2 公司 3 处理并且由西方的污点分析评估了。蛋白质受到与双人脚踏车团 spectrometry,与双人脚踏车团 spectrometry 相结合的钠 dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide 胶化电气泳动,和猎枪分析相结合的二维的电气泳动。我们分别地从外部、不可分、全部的血浆膜部分识别了 371, 180,和 702 蛋白质。总共, 848 非冗余的蛋白质(534 个组) 被识别。有约束力、催化、结构的分子是主要的班。除了 NPC 房间的已知的房间表面标记,分析在癌症房间是特征的疾病小径揭示了涉及多重发信号房间的小径的 311 蛋白质和 25 蛋白质。由寻找,差别表示了蛋白质数据库(http://gffzze0f623e48f094866hnx9wu5kq0f5u6q0u.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/depd/index.jsp ) , 199 蛋白质被发现是在以前的癌症 proteome 研究表示的差别。671 蛋白质蛋白质相互作用网络被获得,包括在这个工作的 178 识别蛋白质。五蛋白质的血浆膜本地化被免疫学的技术证实,验证这 proteomic 策略。我们的学习能为理解 NPC 的分子的机制提供一些帮助。 | Lijun Zhang Xiaofang Jia Xiaohui Liu Tingting Sheng Rui Cao Quanyuan He Zhen Liu Xia Peng JixianXiong Pengfei Zhang Ni Shi Songping Liang | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008,40,1: | 5 |
| 13 | Automorphism group of Green ring of Sweedler Hopf algebra显示文摘让 H 2 是 Sweedlers 4-dimensional Hopf 代数学和 r (H 2) 是 H 2 的相应格林戒指。在这份报纸,我们调查格林戒指 r 的自守组(H 2) 和格林代数学 F (H 2)= r (H 2) F 在 F 是一块地的地方,其特征不等于 2。我们证明自守 r 组织( H 2)对 K 4是克莱因组,和 F 的自守组的 K 4,同形( H 2)是2和 G 的 semidirect 产品,吗在哪儿 G = F { 1/2 }与敢甠?潴?给的增加?慥獲? | Tingting JIA Ruju ZHAO Libin LI | 2016 | Frontiers of Mathematics in China2016,11,4: | 3 |
| 14 | Research on the Application of Super Resolution Reconstruction Algorithm for Underwater Image显示文摘Underwater imaging is widely used in ocean,river and lake exploration,but it is affected by properties of water and the optics.In order to solve the lower-resolution underwater image formed by the influence of water and light,the image super-resolution reconstruction technique is applied to the underwater image processing.This paper addresses the problem of generating super-resolution underwater images by convolutional neural network framework technology.We research the degradation model of underwater images,and analyze the lower-resolution factors of underwater images in different situations,and compare different traditional super-resolution image reconstruction algorithms.We further show that the algorithm of super-resolution using deep convolution networks(SRCNN)which applied to super-resolution underwater images achieves good results. | Tingting Yang Shuwen Jia Hao Ma | 2020 | Computers, Materials & Continua2020,,3: | 3 |
| 15 | New automatic tool for finding impossible differentials and zero-correlation linear approximations显示文摘Dear editor,Impossible differential cryptanalysis and zero-correlation linear cryptanalysis are two powerful methods in the block cipher field.Herein,we present an automatic tool to find impossible differentials(IDs)and zero-correlation linear approximations(ZCLAs)for both ARX and S-box-based ciphers.Similar to the idea of using mixed-integer linear programming(MILP)models for differential cryptanalysis in[1],we first use linear inequalities to describe all the target cipher's components exactly. | Tingting CUI Shiyao CHEN Kai FU Meiqin WANG Keting JIA | 2021 | Science China(Information Sciences)2021,64,2: | 3 |
| 16 | Bevacizumab promotes active biological behaviors of human umbilical vein endothelial cells by activating TG Fpi pathways via off-VEGF signaling显示文摘Objective:Bevacizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody that blocks vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)with clear clinical benefits.However,overall survival of some cancer types remains low owing to resistance to bevacizumab therapy.While resistance is commonly ascribed to tumor cell invasion induced by hypoxia-inducible factor(HIF),less attention has been paid to the potential involvement of endothelial cells(ECs)in vasculature activated by anti-angiogenic drugs.Methods:Human umbilical vein ECs(HUVECs),bEnd.3 cells,and mouse retinal microvascular ECs(MRMECs)were treated with bevacizumab under conditions of hypoxia and effects on biological behaviors,such as migration and tube formation,examined.Regulatory effects on TGFpi and CD 105(endoglin)were established via determination o f protein and mRNA levels.We further investigated whether the effects of bevacizumab could be reversed using the receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor anlotinib.Results:Bevacizumab upregulated TGFpi as well as CD 105,a component o f the TGFP receptor complex and an angiogenesis promoter.Elevated CD 105 induced activation of Sm adl/5,the inflammatory pathway and endothelial-mesenchymal transition.The migration ability of HUVECs was enhanced by bevacizumab under hypoxia.Upregulation o f CD 105 was abrogated by anlotinib,which targets multiple receptor tyrosine kinases including VEGFR2/3,FGFR1-4,PD G FRα/β,C-Kit,and RET.Conclusions:Bevacizumab promotes migration and tube formation of HUVECs via activation of the TGFβi pathway and upregulation of CD105 expression.Anlotinib reverses the effects of bevacizumab by inhibiting the above signals. | Xiaoling Zhang Yan Zhang Yanan Jia Tingting Qin Cuicui Zhang Yueya Li Chengmou Huang Zhujun Liu Jing Wang Kai Li | 2020 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2020,17,2: | 3 |
| 17 | A new luminescent metal-organic framework for selective sensing of nitroaromatic explosives显示文摘A microporous luminescent metal-organic framework [Zn_4L_2(H_2O)_2].(H_2O)_m(DMA)_n(1)(H_4L=5,5'-((1H-pyrazole-3,5-dicarbonyl)bis(azanediyl))diisophthalic acid, DMA=N,N-dimethylacetamide) was synthesized and characterized by infrared radiation(IR), thermogravimetric analyses(TGA), powder X-ray diffraction spectra(PXRD) and X-ray diffraction. Complex 1has a three dimensional(3D) framework, which can be simplified as 5,5,5,5-c net with the Schlfi symbol of {43.64.83}{44.65.8}{45.65}2. This luminescent metal-organic framework(MOF) shows selectively sensitive to nitrobenzene and series of nitroaromatic explosives such as 4-nitrotoluene, 1,4-dinitrobenzene, 1,3-dinitrobenzene and 2,4-dinitrotoluene, and exhibits well recyclability. So complex 1 could be used to detect nitroaromatic explosives as a selective sensing material. | Tingting Wang Yanyuan Jia Qiang Chen Rui Feng Shouyi Tian Tong-Liang Hu Xian-He Bu | 2016 | Science China Chemistry2016,59,8: | 3 |
| 18 | Mapping the elastic properties of two-dimensional MoS_(2) via bimodal atomic force microscopy and finite element simulation显示文摘Elasticity is a fundamental mechanical property of two-dimensional(2D)materials,and is critical for their application as well as for strain engineering.However,accurate measurement of the elastic modulus of 2D materials remains a challenge,and the conventional suspension method suffers from a number of drawbacks.In this work,we demonstrate a method to map the in-plane Young’s modulus of mono-and bi-layer MoS_(2) on a substrate with high spatial resolution.Bimodal atomic force microscopy is used to accurately map the effective spring constant between the microscope tip and sample,and a finite element method is developed to quantitatively account for the effect of substrate stiffness on deformation.Using these methods,the in-plane Young’s modulus of monolayer MoS_(2) can be decoupled from the substrate and determined as 265±13 GPa,broadly consistent with previous reports though with substantially smaller uncertainty.It is also found that the elasticity of mono-and bi-layer MoS_(2) cannot be differentiated,which is confirmed by the first principles calculations.This method provides a convenient,robust and accurate means to map the in-plane Young’s modulus of 2D materials on a substrate. | Yuhao Li Chuanbin Yu Yingye Gan Peng Jiang Junxi Yu Yun Ou Dai-Feng Zou Cheng Huang Jiahong Wang Tingting Jia Qian Luo Xue-Feng Yu Huijuan Zhao Cun-Fa Gao Jiangyu Li | 2018 | npj Computational Materials2018,,1: | 3 |
| 19 | Chlorine capped SnO_2 quantum-dots modi?ed TiO_2 electron selective layer to enhance the performance of planar perovskite solar cells显示文摘SnO_2 quantum dots(QDs) ended with chlorine ions are introduced at the interface of spin-coated TiO_2 electron selective layer(ESL)/perovskite to fill the pinholes in the layer and passivate the trapping defects. As a result of the increased interface electron collection and reduced bulk recombination, the planar perovskite solar cell with the QDs modified ESL gives the large power conversion efficiency enhancement from 14.9% to 17.3% and greatly improved stability under the continuous light irradiation. | Tingting Wu Chao Zhen Jinbo Wu Chunxu Jia Mustafa Haider Lianzhou Wang Gang Liu Hui-Ming Cheng | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019,64,8: | 2 |
| 20 | Outcomes of peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in patients from human leukocyte antigen matched or mismatched unrelated donors显示文摘 | Cao Tingting Li Yanfen Wang Quanshun Li Honghua Bo Jian Zhao Yu Jing Yu Wang Shuhong Zhu Haiyan Dou Liping Jia Bojun Gao Chunji Yu Li Huang Wenrong | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,14: | 2 |