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| 1 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 2 | Influence of plastic film mulching and planting density on yield,leaf anatomy,and root characteristics of maize on the Loess Plateau显示文摘In rainfed areas of northwestern China,maize production is constrained mainly by low temperature during early growth and water limitation during the entire growth period.Plastic film mulching is commonly used to increase maize yield in this area,because it increases topsoil temperature and moisture content as well as water use efficiency.However,the physiological and anatomical bases of maize yield improvement with plastic film mulching are not well understood.The effects of plastic film mulching and planting density on maize yield,photosynthetic characteristics,respiration,leaf anatomy,and root growth were studied in a two-year field experiment conducted on the Loess Plateau of China in 2017 and 2018.The experiment used a split-split plot design with two mulching treatments(plastic film mulching and no mulching),two planting densities(7.5×104 and10.5×104 plants ha-1),and two maize cultivars,Zhengdan 958 and Xianyu 335.Compared with no mulching,plastic film mulching increased maize yields by 31.1%–46.4%in 2017 and3.6%–34.7%in 2018.Compared with low planting density,high planting density significantly increased and slightly reduced yields of both cultivars in the dry year 2017 and the rainy year 2018,respectively.Plastic film mulching increased photosynthesis and respiration as well as leaf stomatal density and aperture.Photosynthetic rate,dark respiration,and stomatal conductance and aperture were lower at high planting than at low planting density.Maize yield was positively correlated with photosynthesis,dark respiration,and stomatal aperture.Mulching increased root dry weight and length in the 0–20 cm soil layer and root activity at maturity.Overall,the changes in root growth and leaf anatomy resulted in increased photosynthesis and dark respiration,and the increased photosynthesis contributed to the increase in grain yield and biomass production under plastic film mulching conditions.Our results increase understanding of the physiological mechanisms by which plastic film mulching increases maize yield in water-and temperature-limited areas. | Li Niu Yanyan Yan Peng Hou Wenbo Bai Rulang Zhao Yonghong Wang Shaokun Li Taisheng Du Ming Zhao Jiqing Song Wenbin Zhou | 2020 | The Crop Journal2020,8,4: | 6 |
| 3 | Co-Co304@carbon core-shells derived from metal-organic framework nanocrystals as efficient hydrogenevolution catalysts显示文摘Controllable pyrolysis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in confined spacesis a promising strategy for the design and development of advanced functionalmaterials. In this study, Co-C0304@carbon composites were synthesized viapyrolysis of a Co-MOFs@glucose polymer (Co-MOFs@GP) followed by partialoxidation of Co nanoparticles (NPs). The pyrolysis of Co-MOFs@GP generated acore-shell structure composed of carbon shells and Co NPs. The controlled partialoxidation of Co NPs formed Co-Co304 heterojunctions confined in carbon shells.Compared with Co-MOFs@GP and Co@carbon-n (Co@C-n), Co-C0304@carbon-n(Co-Co304@C-n) exhibited higher catalytic activity during NaBH4 hydrolysis.Co-C0304@C-II provided a maximum specific H2 generation rate of5,360 mL.min-l.gco-1 at room temperature due to synergistic interactionsbetween Co and C0304 NPs. The Co NPs also endowed Co-C0304@C-n with theferromagnetism needed to complete the magnetic momentum transfer process. | Yanyan Liu Guosheng Han Xiaoyu Zhang Congcong Xing Chenxia Du Huaqiang Cao Baojun Li | 2017 | Nano Research2017,10,9: | 5 |
| 4 | An antioxidant system through conjugating superoxide dismutase onto metal-organic framework for cardiac repair显示文摘Acute myocardial infarction(AMI)remains a dominant origin of morbidity,mortality and disability worldwide.Increases in reactive oxygen species(ROS)are key contributor to excessive cardiac injury after AMI.Here we developed an immobilized enzyme with Superoxide Dismutase(SOD)activity cross-link with Zr-based metal-organic framework(ZrMOF)(SOD-ZrMOF)for mitigate ROS-caused injury.In vitro and in vivo evidence indicates that SOD-ZrMOF exhibits excellent biocompatibility.By efficiently scavenging ROS and suppressing oxidative stress,SOD-ZrMOF can protect the function of mitochondria,reduce cell death and alleviate inflammation.More excitingly,long-term study using an animal model of AMI demonstrated that SOD-ZrMOF can reduce the infarct area,protect cardiac function,promote angiogenesis and inhibit pathological myocardial remodeling.Therefore,SOD-ZrMOF holds great potential as an efficacious and safe nanomaterial treatment for AMI. | Jiacheng Guo Zhenzhen Yang Yongzheng Lu Chunyan Du Chang Cao Bo Wang Xiaoting Yue Zenglei Zhang Yanyan Xu Zhen Qin Tingting Huang Wei Wang Wei Jiang Jinying Zhang Junnan Tang | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022,7,4: | 4 |
| 5 | LKB1 orchestrates dendritic cell metabolic quiescence and anti-tumor immunity显示文摘Den dritic cells(DCs)play a pivotal role in priming adaptive immunity.However,the in volveme nt of DCs in con trolling excessive and deleterious T cell responses remains poorly defined.Moreover,the metabolic dependenee and regulation of DC function are unclear.Here we show that LKB1 signaling in DCs functions as a brake to restrain excessive tumor-promoting regulatory T cell(Treg)and Th17 cell responses,thereby promoting protective anti-tumor immunity and maintaining proper immune homeostasis.LKB1 deficiency results in dysregulated metabolism and mTOR activation of DCs.Loss of LKB1 also leads to aberrant DC maturation and production of cytokines and immunoregulatory molecules.Blocking mTOR signaling in LKB1-deficient DCs partially rectifies the abno rmal phe no types of DC activation and Treg expansio n,whereas unc on trolled Th17 resp on ses depend upon IL-6-STAT3 signaling.By coordi nating metabolic and immune quiesce nee of DCs,LKB1 acts as a crucial signali ng hub in DCs to enforce protective anti-tumor immunity and normal immune homeostasis. | Yanyan Wang Xingrong Du Jun Wei Lingyun Long Haiyan Tan Cliff Guy Yogesh Dhungana Chenxi Qian Geoffrey Neale Yang-Xin Fu Jiyang Yu Junmin Peng Hongbo Chi | 2019 | Cell Research2019,29,5: | 3 |
| 6 | Safety and efficacy of meplazumab in healthy volunteers and COVID-19 patients: a randomized phase 1 and an exploratory phase 2 trial显示文摘Recent evidence suggests that CD147 serves as a novel receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)infection.Blocking CD147 via anti-CD147 antibody could suppress the in vitro SARS-CoV-2 replication.Meplazumab is a humanized anti-CD147 IgG_(2) monoclonal antibody,which may effectively prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection in coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)patients.Here,we conducted a randomized,double-blinded,placebo-controlled phase 1 trial to evaluate the safety,tolerability,and pharmacokinetics of meplazumab in healthy subjects,and an open-labeled,concurrent controlled add-on exploratory phase 2 study to determine the efficacy in COVID-19 patients.In phase 1 study,59 subjects were enrolled and assigned to eight cohorts,and no serious treatment-emergent adverse event(TEAE)or TEAE grade≥3 was observed.The serum and peripheral blood Cmax and area under the curve showed non-linear pharmacokinetic characteristics.No obvious relation between the incidence or titer of positive anti-drug antibody and dosage was observed in each cohort.The biodistribution study indicated that meplazumab reached lung tissue and maintained>14 days stable with the lung tissue/cardiac blood-pool ratio ranging from 0.41 to 0.32.In the exploratory phase 2 study,17 COVID-19 patients were enrolled,and 11 hospitalized patients were involved as concurrent control.The meplazumab treatment significantly improved the discharged(P=0.005)and case severity(P=0.021),and reduced the time to virus negative(P=0.045)in comparison to the control group.These results show a sound safety and tolerance of meplazumab in healthy volunteers and suggest that meplazumab could accelerate the recovery of patients from COVID-19 pneumonia with a favorable safety profile. | Huijie Bian Zhao-Hui Zheng Ding Wei Aidong Wen Zheng Zhang Jian-Qi Lian Wen-Zhen Kang Chun-Qiu Hao Jing Wang Rong-Hua Xie Ke Dong Jie-Lai Xia Jin-Lin Miao Wen Kang Guoquan Li Di Zhang Mingru Zhang Xiu-Xuan Sun Likun Ding Kui Zhang Junfeng Jia Jin Ding Zhiqin Li Yanyan Jia Lin-Na Liu Zhe Zhang Zhao-Wei Gao Hong Du Na Yao Qing Wang Ke Wang Jie-Jie Geng Bin Wang Ting Guo Ruo Chen Yu-Meng Zhu Li-Juan Wang Qian He Rui-Rui Yao Ying Shi Xiang-Min Yang Jian-Sheng Zhou Yi-Nan Ma Ya-Tao Wang Xue Liang Fei Huo Zhe Wang Yang Zhang Xu Yang Ye Zhang Lu-Hua Gao Ling Wang Xiao-Chun Chen Hao Tang Shuang-Shuang Liu Qing-Yi Wang Zhi-Nan Chen Ping Zhu | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,6: | 2 |
| 7 | Smad5 acts as an intracellular pH messenger and maintains bioenergetic homeostasis显示文摘环境暗示和细胞内部的 bioenergetic 状态深刻地影响细胞内部的 pH (pHi ) 。一个房间怎么对 pHi 变化作出回应维持 bioenergetic 动态平衡,留下逃犯。这里,我们显示出那 Smad5,发信号的形态基因的蛋白质(BMP ) 回答到 pHi 的骨头的一个描绘得好的下游的部件变化。冷、基本或张力亢进的条件增加 pHi,它接着在 Smad5 的 MH1 域以内声言不赞成控告的氨基酸簇,推动它到细胞质的从原子核的重定位。在另一方面,加热,酸或张力减退的条件减少 pHi,堵住 Smad5 的原子出口,并且因此引起它的原子累积。环境变化和 pHi 变化导致的 Smad5 的活跃 nucleocytoplasmic shuttling 独立于 BMP 发信号, carboxyl 终点 phosphorylation 和 Smad4。另外, Smad5 的脱离引起在区别识别了的神经发展过程人的 pluripotent 干细胞建模的细胞的 bioenergetic 动态平衡和破坏正常的长期、不可逆的 dysregulation。重要地,在 Smad5 缺乏的房间的这些新陈代谢、发展的赤字能仅仅由细胞质的 Smad5 被救。细胞质的 Smad5 身体上与 hexokinase 交往 1 并且加速 glycolysis。一起,我们的调查结果显示 Smad5 充当一个 pHi 送信人并且由调整细胞质的新陈代谢的机械维持房间的 bioenergetic 动态平衡。 | Yujiang Fang Zhongliang Liu Zhenyu Chen Xiangjie Xu Mengtao Xiao Yanyan Yu Yuanyuan Zhang Xiaobai Zhang Yanhua Du Cizhong Jiang Yuzheng Zhao Yiran Wang Beibei Fan Daniel Terheyden-Keighley Yang Liu Lei Shi Yi Hui Xin Zhang Bowen Zhang Hexi Feng Lin Ma Quanbin Zhang Guohua Jin Yi Yang Bin Xiang Ling Liu Xiaoqing Zhang | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,9: | 2 |
| 8 | Shining light on transition metal sulfides:New choices as highly efficient antibacterial agents显示文摘Globally,millions of people die of microbial infection-related diseases every year.The more terrible situation is that due to the overuse of antibiotics,especially in developing countries,people are struggling to fight with the bacteria variation.The emergence of super-bacteria will be an intractable environmental and health hazard in the future unless novel bactericidal weapons are mounted.Consequently,it is critical to develop viable antibacterial approaches to sustain the prosperous development of human society.Recent researches indicate that transition metal sulfides(TMSs)represent prominent bactericidal application potential owing to the meritorious antibacterial performance,acceptable biocompatibility,high solar energy utilization efficiency,and excellent photo-to-thermal conversion characteristics,and thus,a comprehensive review on the recent advances in this area would be beneficial for the future development.In this review article,we start with the antibacterial mechanisms of TMSs to provide a preliminary understanding.Thereafter,the state-of-the-art research progresses on the strategies for TMSs materials engineering so as to promote their antibacterial properties are systematically surveyed and summarized,followed by a summary of the practical application scenarios of TMSs-based antibacterial platforms.Finally,based on the thorough survey and analysis,we emphasize the challenges and future development trends in this area. | Hecheng Han Jingjing Yang Xiaoyan Li Yuan Qi Zhengyi Yang Zejun Han Yanyan Jiang Martina Stenzel Hui Li Yixin Yin Yi Du Jiurong Liu Fenglong Wang | 2021 | Nano Research2021,14,8: | 2 |
| 9 | Reexamination of Sexual Dimorphism and Female Reproduction in the Many-Lined Sun Skink Eutropis multifasciata from China显示文摘We reexamined sexual dimorphism and female reproduction in the Many-Lined Sun Skink Eutropis multifasciata from Hainan,China. Our data confirm that adults are sexually dimorphic in body size and shape,with males being the larger sex and larger in head size but shorter in abdomen length than females of the same snoutvent length(SVL). The rate at which head width increased with SVL was greater in males as opposed to the previous conclusion that the rate does not differ between the sexes. Maternal size was the main determinant of reproductive investment,with larger females generally producing more,as well as larger,offspring. Females produced up to nine offspring per litter as opposed to the previously reported 2–7. Most females gave birth between March and August,a time period approximately four months longer than that(May–June) reported previously. Females with a higher fecundity tended to produce smaller offspring as opposed to the previous conclusion that females do not tradeoff offspring size against number. Litter size,neonate mass and litter mass remained remarkably constant among years,and litter mass was more tightly related to female body size than litter size or neonate mass. Smaller females could produce relatively heavier litters without a concomitant reduction in postpartum body condition. | Yu DU Yanyan SUN Chixian LIN Xiang JI | 2012 | Asian Herpetological Research2012,3,4: | 2 |
| 10 | Development of a novel energy-absorbing bolt with extraordinarily large elongation and constant resistance显示文摘 | Manchao He Weili Gong Jiong Wang Peng Qi Zhigang Tao Shui Du Yanyan Peng | 2014 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2014,,: | 2 |
| 11 | Adjustment of knowledge-connection structure affects the performance of knowledge transfer显示文摘 | Xuan Zhaoguo Xia Haoxiang Du Yanyan | | 0,,12: | 1 |
| 12 | Determination of Fe(Ⅲ)based on the fluorescence quenching of rhodamine B derivative显示文摘 | Du Yanyan Chen Min Zhang Yingxue | 2013 | Talanta2013,106,: | 1 |
| 13 | Ultrasensitive electrochemical immunoassay for BRCA1 using BMIM ~ BF4-coated SBA-15 as labels and functionalized graphene as enhancer 显示文摘 | Cai Yanyan Li He Du Bin | 2011 | Biomaterials2011,32,8: | 1 |
| 14 | LncRNA CFAR promotes cardiac fibrosis via the miR-449a-5p/LOXL3/mTOR axis显示文摘Cardiac fibrosis is one of the crucial pathological factors in the heart,and various cardiac conditions associated with excessive fibrosis can eventually lead to heart failure.However,the exact molecular mechanism of cardiac fibrosis remains unclear.In the present study,we show that a novel lnc RNA that we named cardiac fibrosis-associated regulator(CFAR)is a profibrotic factor in the heart.CFAR was upregulated in cardiac fibrosis and its knockdown attenuated the expression of fibrotic marker genes and the proliferation of cardiac fibroblasts,thereby ameliorating cardiac fibrosis.Moreover,CFAR acted as a ce RNA sponge for mi R-449a-5p and derepressed the expression of LOXL3,which we experimentally established as a target gene of mi R-449a-5p.In contrast to CFAR,mi R-449a-5p was found to be significantly downregulated in cardiac fibrosis,and artificial knockdown of mi R-449a-5p exacerbated fibrogenesis,whereas overexpression of mi R-449a-5p impeded fibrogenesis.Furthermore,we found that LOXL3 mimicked the fibrotic factor TGF-β1 to promote cardiac fibrosis by activating m TOR.Collectively,our study established CFAR as a new profibrotic factor acting through a novel mi R-449a-5p/LOXL3/m TOR axis in the heart and therefore might be considered as a potential molecular target for the treatment of cardiac fibrosis and associated heart diseases. | Mingyu Zhang Bowen Zhang Xiaohan Wang Jiahang Song Ming Tong Zheng Dong Jiaonan Xu Meng Liu Yuan Jiang Ning Wang Ying Wang Zhimin Du Yanyan Liu Rong Zhang Chaoqian Xu | 2023 | Science China(Life Sciences)2023,66,4: | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of high dietary fat and cholesterol on expression of PPARα,LXRα,and their responsive genes in the liver of apoE and LDLR double deficient mice显示文摘 | YANYAN ZOU HUI DU MIAO YIN | 2009 | Mol Cell Biochem2009,323,: | 1 |
| 16 | The Improved Simulated Annealing Algorithm and Application in the Surface Wave Dispersion Inversion显示文摘The velocity distribution of layers from surface wave dispersion curve is a severely nonlinear program. Base on the Metropolis rule,we improved the simulated annealing algorithm to simultaneously inverse the velocities and thicknesses using the dispersion data and identified the Moho and the bottom of lithosphere. The application to the numerical examples with 5% noise shows the velocity RMS is 1. 56% between the non-linear results and the original models when the condition of selecting method for temperature parameters and initial temperature are satisfied. Using the pure dispersions of Rayleigh wave,the nonlinear inversion has been carried out for S-wave velocities and thicknesses of the vertical profile crossing the Indian Plate,the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,and the Tarim Basin. It indicated that the crustal thickness is about 70 km in the Qiangtang block,while in the hinterland of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau the lithosphere is relatively thin(~ 130 km)from the velocity values and their offsets. | ZHANG Xuemei YANG Zhigao SHI Haixia DU Guangbao YANG Wen WEI Xing HAN Yanyan LI Fei HUANG Zhibin LIU Jie | 2019 | Earthquake Research in China2019,33,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Simultaneous deter- mination of Cu2+,Zn2+,Cd2+,Hg2+ and Pb2+ by using second-derivative spectrophotometry method显示文摘 | Yanyan Han Yan Li Wei Si Dong Wei Zhenxing Yao Xianpeng Zheng Bin Du Qin Wei | 2011 | Spec- trochimica Acta Part A:Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy2011,79,5: | 1 |
| 18 | Hydrogen Peroxide-Mediated Activation of MAP Kinase 6 Modulates Nitric Oxide Biosynthesis and Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis(W)显示文摘 | Wang Pengcheng Du Yanyan Li Yuan Ren Dongtao Song Chun-Peng | 2010 | Plant Cell2010,,9: | 1 |
| 19 | Electromagnetic modification of faceted-faceted Ni_(31)Si_(12)-Ni_2Si eutectic alloy显示文摘In an electromagnetic field, the morphology of a binary faceted-faceted (FF) Ni31Si12-Ni2Si eutectic microstructure and the alloy's mechanical properties were investigated. Hardness experiments demonstrated that the solidified ingots were significantly strengthened, and the hardness was improved to 63.1 and 786.6 on the Rockwell hardness C and Vickers hardness scales, respectively. Tests of friction and wear in stirred FF eutectic alloys showed excellent anti-fatigue and anti-adhesion wear performance. Alloy changed from an anomalous microstructure to a refined quasi-regular structure, and there was an increase in the lamellar microstructure fraction. The formation process of the refined quasi-regular microstructure and the resulting mechanical properties were investigated. | LU YiPing LI GuoBin DU YanYan JI YanShuo JIN Qun LI TingJu | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,13: | 1 |
| 20 | Photodegradation mechanism and kinetics of methyl orange catalyzed by Fe(III) and citric acid显示文摘 | Jing Guo Yanyan Du Yeqing Lan Jingdong Mao | 2011 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2011,,2: | 1 |