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| 1 | The Tea Tree Genome Provides Insights into Tea Flavor and Independent Evolution of Caffeine Biosynthesis显示文摘茶是世界有巨大的经济、药用、文化的重要性的最旧、很流行的包含咖啡因的饮料。这里,我们在场第一个高质量的核苷酸序列充满重复(80.9%) ,栽培的茶树山茶 sinensis 的 3.02-Gb 染色体。我们证明茶树的一种非常地大的染色体尺寸从一些 LTR retrotransposon 家庭的慢、稳定、长期的扩大被结果。除了一个最近的整个染色体的复制事件,基因的系特定的扩大把新陈代谢的生合成与 flavonoid 联系了被发现,它提高 catechin 生产,萜烯酶激活,和应力公差,为茶风味和改编的重要特征。我们相对可可子和咖啡表明一个独立人士和茶咖啡因合成小径的快速的进化。在 25 山茶种类之中的比较研究表明那更高的表情大多数 flavonoid- 和咖啡因铺平 -- 然而并非 theanine 相关的基因贡献 catechins 和咖啡因的增加的生产并且因此提高处理茶的适用性和茶质量。这些新奇调查结果为进一步的 metabolomic 和典型生合成小径的功能的 genomic 精炼铺平道路并且将帮助开发将最后满足并且吸引世界范围的更多的茶喝酒者的茶风味的一个更多样化的集合。 | En-Hua Xia Hai-Bin Zhang Jun Sheng Kui Li Qun-Jie Zhang Changhoon Kim Yun Zhang Yuan Liu Ting Zhu Wei Li Hui Huang Yan Tong Hong Nan Cong Shi Chao Shi Jian-Jun Jiang Shu-Yan Mao Jun-Ying Jiao Dan Zhang Yuan Zhao You-Jie Zhao Li-Ping Zhang Yun-Long Liu Ben-Ying Liu Yue Yu Sheng-Fu Shao De-Jiang Ni Evan E. Eichler Li-Zhi Gao | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,6: | 113 |
| 2 | The Genome of Dendrobium officinale Illuminates the Biology of the Important Traditional Chinese Orchid Herb显示文摘 | Liang Yan Xiao Wang Hui Liu Yang Tian Jinmin Lian Ruijuan Yang ShumeiHao Xuanjun Wang Shengchao Yang Qiye Li Shuai Qi Ling Kui Moses Okpekum Xiao Ma Jiajin Zhang Zhaoli Ding Guojie Zhang Wen Wang Yang Dong Jun Sheng | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015,8,6: | 64 |
| 3 | Effects of different resuscitation fluid on severe acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM: To compare effects of different resuscitation fluid on microcirculation, inflammation, intestinal barrier and clinical results in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS: One hundred and twenty patients with SAP were enrolled at the Pancreatic Disease Institute between January 2007 and March 2010. The patients were randomly treated with normal saline (NS group), combination of normal saline and hydroxyethyl starch (HES) (SH group), combination of normal saline, hydroxyethyl starch and glutamine (SHG group) in resuscitation. The ratio of normal saline to HES in the SH and SHG groups was 3:1. The glutamine (20% glutamine dipeptide, 100 mL/d) was supplemented into the resuscitation liquid in the SHG group. Complications and outcomes including respiratory and abdominal infection, sepsis, abdominal hemorrhage, intra-abdominal hypertension, abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS), renal failure, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), operation intervention, length of intensive care unit stay, length of hospital stay, and mortality at 60 d were compared. Moreover, blood oxygen saturation (SpO 2 ), gastric intramucosal pH value (pHi), intra-abdominal pressure (IAP), inflammation cytokines, urine lactulose/mannitol (L/M) ratio, and serum endotoxin were investigated to evaluate the inflammatory reaction and gut barrier. RESULTS: Compared to the NS group, patients in the SH and SHG groups accessed the endpoint more quickly (3.9 ± 0.23 d and 4.1 ± 0.21 d vs 5.8 ± 0.25 d, P < 0.05) with less fluid volume (67.26 ± 28.53 mL/kg/d, 61.79 ± 27.61 mL/kg per day vs 85.23 ± 21.27 mL/kg per day, P < 0.05). Compared to the NS group, incidence of renal dysfunction, ARDS, MODS and ACS in the SH and SHG groups was obviously lower. Furthermore, incidence of respiratory and abdominal infection was significantly decreased in the SH and SHG groups, while no significant difference in sepsis was seen. Moreover, less operation time was needed in the SH and SHG group than the NS group, but the difference was not significant. The mortality did not differ significantly among these groups. Blood SpO 2 and gastric mucosal pHi in the SH and SHG groups increased more quickly than in the NS group, while IAP was significantly decreased in the SH and SHG group. Moreover, the serum tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-8 and C-reactive protein levels in the SH and SHG groups were obviously lower than in the NS group at each time point. Furthermore, urine L/M ratio and serum endotoxin were significantly lower in the SH group and further decreased in the SHG group.CONCLUSION: Results indicated that combination of normal saline, HES and glutamine are more efficient in resuscitation of SAP by relieving inflammation and sustaining the intestinal barrier. | Gang Zhao Jun-Gang Zhang He-Shui Wu Jin Tao Qi Qin Shi-Chang Deng Yang Liu Lin Liu Bo Wang Kui Tian Xiang Li Shuai Zhu Chun-You Wang | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,13: | 56 |
| 4 | Sporadic fundic gland polyps are not associated with proton pump inhibitors therapy but negatively correlate with Helicobacter pylori infection in China显示文摘 | Cao Hailong Qu Rui Zhang Zhihua Kong Xinyue Wang Shan Jiang Kui Wang Bangmao | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,7: | 29 |
| 5 | Hepatocellular carcinoma redirects to ketolysis for progression under nutrition deprivation stress显示文摘癌症房间以他们的能力著名给新陈代谢的小径换新电线在各种各样的压力条件下面支持幸存和增长。尽管在肝生产了,酉同类身体没在正常的成年的肝房间被消费。我们这里发现酉同类分解代谢或 ketolysis 在 hepatocellular 被重新激活在营养剥夺条件下面的癌(HCC ) 房间。机械学地, 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 1 (OXCT1 ) ,其表情在正常的成年的肝纸巾被压制的限制率的 ketolytic 酶,被浆液重新导致被触发饥饿的 mTORC2-AKT-SP1 在 HCC 房间发信号。而且,我们观察到在 HCC 的那提高的 ketolysis 为 AMPK 激活的压抑是批评的并且保护 HCC 房间免受过多的 autophagy 的伤害,从而提高肿瘤生长。重要地,临床的 HCC 样品的分析表明那增加的 OXCT1 表情预言更高耐心的死亡。一起拿,我们这里揭开剥夺营养的 HCC 房间为精力由采用酉同类身体的新奇新陈代谢的改编供应和癌症前进。 | De Huang Tingting Li Lin Wang Long Zhang Ronghui Yan Kui Li Songge Xing Gongwei Wu Lan Hu Weidong Jia Sheng-Cai Lin Chi V Dang Libing Song Ping Gao Huafeng Zhang | 2016 | Cell Research2016,26,10: | 27 |
| 6 | The Chromosome-Level Reference Genome of Tea Tree Unveils Recent Bursts of Nonautonomous LTR Retrotransposons in Driving Genome Size Evolution显示文摘Dear Editor,The tea tree Camellia sinensis,a member of the genus Camellia in the Theaceae family,includes two major cultivated varieties,C.sinensis var.assamica(CSA\Assam type)and C.sinensis var.sinensis(CSS;Chinese type)(Ming and Bartholomew,2007).Due to the high economic importance of the tea tree,considerable efforts have been made to explore genetic basis of the biosynthesis of natural metabolites that determine health benefits and diverse tea flavors(Shi et al.,2011;Li et al.,2011;Li et al.,2015;Xia et aL,2017;Liu et al.,2019). | Qun-Jie Zhang Wei L i Kui Li Hong Nan Cong Shi Yun Zhang Zhang-Yan Dai Yang-Lei Lin Xiao-Lan Yang Yan Tong Dan Zhang Cui Lu Li-Ying Feng Chen-Feng Wang Xiao-Xin Liu Jian-An Huang Wen-Kai Jiang Xing-Hua Wang Xing-Cai Zhang Evan E.Eichler Zhong-Hua Liu and Li-Zhi Gao | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,7: | 27 |
| 7 | Preliminary results of Thymosin-a1 versus interferon-α treatment in patients with HBeAg negative and serum HBV DNA positive chronic hepatitis B显示文摘INTRODUCTIONIn China ,the incidence and mortality of gastric cancer rank the second among all cancers. Recent development of cancer [1-20].The aim of this study was investigat the insight of apoptosis and bcl-2, p53 and C-myc protein expression in the development of gastric cancer . | Lin Zhuang Jing You Bao Zhang Tang Su Ying Ding Kui Hua Yan Dan Peng Yan Mei Zhang Lu Zhang ~1Department of Hepatology,Kunming Third Municipal Peoples Hospital,Kunming 650041,Yunnan Province,China ~2Department of Infectious Diseases,The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College,Kunming 650032,Yunnan Province,China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,3: | 22 |
| 8 | Mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of selective laser melted 316L stainless steel after different heat treatment processes显示文摘Irregular grains, high interfacial stresses and anisotropic properties widely exist in 3D-printed metallic materials, and this paper investigated the effects of heat treatment on the microstructural, mechanical and corrosion properties of 316 L stainless steel fabricated by selective laser melting. Sub-grains and low-angle boundaries exist in the as-received selective laser melted(SLMed) 316 L stainless steel. After heat treatment at 1050℃, the sub-grains and low-angle boundaries changed slightly, and the stress state and strength decreased to some extent due to the decrease of dislocation density. After heat treatment at 1200℃, the grains became uniform, and the dislocation cells vanished, which led to a sharp decline in the hardness and strength. However, the ductility was improved after recrystallization heat treatment.The passive film thickness and corrosion potential of the SLMed 316 L stainless steel decreased after heat treatment, and the pitting potential also decreased due to the accelerated transition from metastable to steady-state pitting;this accelerated transition was caused by the presence of weak passive films at the enlarged pores after heat treatment, especially for an adequate solid solution treatment. | Decheng Kong Chaofang Dong Xiaoqing Ni Liang Zhang Jizheng Yao Cheng Man Xuequn Cheng Kui Xiao Xiaogang Li | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,7: | 23 |
| 9 | Association between Vitamin D Insufficiency and the Risk for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnant Chinese Women显示文摘Objective To investigate the association between vitamin D deficiency and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM) in pregnant Chinese women.Methods A nested case-control study was conducted.Clinical and biochemical data were analyzed for 200 subjects with GDM and 200 subjects with normal glucose tolerance(NGT).Results The median(interquartile range) serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D(25OHD) levels were 22.39(17.67,29.38) and 25.86(19.09,34.88) nmol/L in the GDM and NGT groups,respectively.Rates of 25OHD deficiency or insufficiency were significantly higher in the GDM group than in the NGT group.Subjects with 25OHD levels <25 nmol/L had a 1.8-fold higher risk of GDM compared with subjects with higher vitamin D levels.In the GDM group,serum 25OHD was independently associated with HbA1c and insulin resistance after adjusting for confounding factors.In the NGT group,serum 25OHD was independently associated with fasting plasma glucose and systolic blood pressure after adjusting for maternal age and other confounding factors.Conclusion 25OHD insufficiency is very common in Chinese women.Low 25OHD status may be associated with insulin resistance and act as a risk factor for GDM. | WANG Ou NIE Min HU Ying Ying ZHANG Kui LI Wei PING Fan LIU Jun Tao CHEN Li Meng XING Xiao Ping | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012,25,4: | 21 |
| 10 | Whole-Genome Sequencing and Analysis of the Chinese Herbal Plant Panax notoginseng显示文摘 | Wei Chen Ling Kui Guanghui Zhang Shusheng Zhu Jing Zhang Xiao Wang Min Yang Huichuan Huang Yixiang Liu Yong Wang Yahe Li Lipin Zeng Wen Wang Xiahong He Yang Dong Shengchao Yang | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,6: | 21 |
| 11 | One-step generation of complete gene knockout mice and monkeys by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing with multiple sgRNAs显示文摘CRISPR/Cas9 系统是一个有效编辑基因的方法,但是编辑基因的动物的多数显示出 mosaicism,与编辑仅仅在房间的部分发生。这里,我们证明那单个基因或多重基因能被 Cas9 mRNA 和多重邻近的单个指南的 RNA 的 zygotic 注射完全在老鼠和猴子胚胎击倒(spaced 10-200 bp 分开) 指向仅仅一把单个钥匙每基因的 exon。个别地在 Y 染色体上跟随八基因的指向的删除的 F0 老鼠的 Phenotypic 分析在产生猛烈老鼠表明了这条途径的坚韧性。重要地,这条途径在高效率交付完全的基因大美人(Arntl 上的 100% 并且 91% 在 Prrt2 上) 在猴子胚胎。最后,我们能在一个单个步骤产生一只完全的 Prrt2 猛烈猴子,表明在很快建立编辑基因的猴子模型的这条途径的实用性。 | Erwei Zuo Yi-Jun Cai Kui Li Yu Wei Bang-An Wang Yidi Sun Zhen Liu Jiwei Liu Xinde Hu Wei Wei Xiaona Huo Linyu Shi Cheng Tang Dan Liang Yan Wang Yan-Hong Nie Chen-Chen Zhang Xuan Yao Xing Wang Changyang Zhou Wenqin Ying Qifang Wang Ren-Chao Chen Qi Shen Guo-Liang Xu Jinsong Li Qiang Sun Zhi-Qi Xiong Hui Yang | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,7: | 21 |
| 12 | Matrix metalloproteinases contribute to kidney fibrosis in chronic kidney diseases显示文摘Matrix metalloproteinases(MMPs) are members of the neutral proteinase family. They were previously thought to be anti-fibrotic because of their ability to degrade and remodel of extracellular matrix. However, recent studies have shown that MMPs are implicated in initiation and progression of kidney fibrosis through tubular cell epithelial–mesenchymal transition(EMT) as well as activation of resident fibroblasts, endothelial-mesenchymal transition(Endo MT) and pericyte-myofibroblast transdifferentiation. Interstitial macrophage infiltration has also been shown to correlate with the severity of kidney fibrosis in various chronic kidney diseases. MMPs secreted by macrophages, especially MMP-9, hasbeen shown by us to be profibrotic by induction of tubular cells EMT. EMT is mainly induced by transforming growth factor-β(TGF-β). However, MMP-9 was found by us and others to be up-regulated by TGF-β1 in kidney tubular epithelial cells and secreted by activated macrophages, resulting in EMT and ultimately kidney fibrosis. Therefore, MMP-9 may serve as a potential therapeutic target to prevent kidney fibrosis in chronic kidney disease. This review, by a particular focus on EMT, seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of MMPs, especially MMP-9, in kidney fibrosis. | Hong Zhao Yanting Dong Xinrui Tian Thian Kui Tan Zhuola Liu Ye Zhao Yun Zhang David CH Harris Guoping Zheng | 2013 | World Journal of Nephrology2013,2,3: | 21 |
| 13 | Changes of serum alpha-fetoprotein and alpha-fetoprotein-L3 after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: prognostic significance显示文摘BACKGROUND: Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is the most established tumor marker of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but one of its limitations is non-specificity. Many studies have demonstrated that alpha-fetoprotein-L3 (AFP-L3) is more specific than AFP in the early diagnosis and prognosis of HCC. However, there is a lack of knowledge about the post-hepatectomy profiles of serum AFP and AFP-L3 values in HCC patients. To identify the profiles after surgical resection of HCC, we analyzed the correlation between the profiles and postoperative HCC recurrence or survival, and evaluated their utility in predicting postoperative therapeutic efficacy and prognosis. METHODS: From August 2003 to December 2004, 318 patients with positive serum AFP who had received surgical resections were enrolled in this study. Preoperative and postoperative serum AFP and AFP-L3 levels were measured simultaneously and regularly, and their postoperative profiles during a long term follow-up were recorded and summarized. RESULTS: A high ratio of AFP-L3 to total AFP was shown to correlate with pathologic features of aggressiveness. The overall 1-, 3-, and 5-year recurrence rates of the whole series were 28% 57%, and 84%, and the overall survival rates were 86%, 61% and 33%, respectively. The changes of serum AFP and AFP-L3 after hepatectomy for HCC were classified into 3 groups (group A: AFP-L3 undetectable; group B: AFP-L3 <10%; and group C: AFP-L3 >10%). Patients with positive postoperative AFP-L3had significantly earlier recurrence than those with negative results. The overall survival was significantly shorter in the positive groups than in the groups negative for postoperative AFP-L3.CONCLUSION: Post-hepatectomy changes in serum AFP and AFP-L3 levels occurred in three distinct patterns, which were closely correlated with HCC recurrence and patient survival with different prognostic values. | Xiao-Feng Zhang, Zheng-Feng Yin, Kui Wang, Zong-Qin Zhang, Hai-Hua Qian,Le-Hua ShiAuthor Affiliations: The 4th Department of Hepatic Surgery ,Molecular Oncology Laboratory , Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China | 2012 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2012,11,6: | 19 |
| 14 | The Genome of Medicinal Plant Macleaya cordata Provides New Insights into Benzylisoquinoline Alkaloids Metabolism显示文摘在动物农业和药的抗菌素的 overuse 引起了一系列潜在的威胁到公共健康。Macleaya cordata 是从 Papaveraceae 家庭的药用的植物种,提供为抗菌剂的制造的一个安全资源为家畜喂添加剂。从 M. 的活跃成分 ? cordata 被知道包括 benzylisoquinoline 碱(偏爱) 象 sanguinarine (圣) 和 chelerythrine (CHE ) 那样的 ?,而是他们的新陈代谢的小径还得在这非模型植物被学习。在 M. 的圣和 CHE 的活跃生合成 ? cordata 被喂 13标记 C 的酷氨酸。为了增加,推进卓见,我们 de novo 定序 M 的整个染色体。cordata,第一从 Papaveraceae 家庭被定序。M.? 盖住 378 Mb 的 cordata 染色体与 43.5%being 编码 22,328 预言的编码蛋白质的基因 transposable 元素。作为基础 eudicot 的一个成员, M.? cordata 染色体缺乏 ? 发生在几乎所有 eudicots 的 paleohexaploidy 事件。从 genomics 数据, 16 的一个完全的集合 ? 新陈代谢 ? 为圣和 CHE 生合成的基因被检索,并且 14 项他们的生物化学的活动被验证。这些 genomics 和新陈代谢的数据在 M. 显示出保存 BIA 新陈代谢的小径 ? cordata 并且由庄稼改进或微生物引起的小径重建为圣和 CHE 的未来生产提供知识基础。 | Xiubin Liu Yisong Liu Peng Huang Yongshuo Ma Zhixing Qing Qi Tang Huifen Cao Pi Cheng Yajie Zheng Zejun Yuan Yuan Zhou Jinfeng Liu Zhaoshan Tang Yixiu Zhuo Yancong Zhang Linlan Yu Jialu Huang Peng Yang Qiong Peng dinbo Zhang Wenkai Jiang Zhonghua Zhang Kui Lin Dae-Kyun Ro Xiaoya Chen Xingyao Xiong Yi Shang Sanwen Huang Jianguo Zeng | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,7: | 19 |
| 15 | Single-cell transcriptomics reveals regulators underlying immune cell diversity and immune subtypes associated with prognosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is an aggressive malignancy with extremely skewed ethnic and geographic distributions.Increasing evidence indicates that targeting the tumor microenvironment(TME)represents a promising therapeutic approach in NPC,highlighting an urgent need to deepen the understanding of the complex NPC TME.Here,we generated single-cell transcriptome profiles for 7581 malignant cells and 40,285 immune cells from fifteen primary NPC tumors and one normal sample.We revealed malignant signatures capturing intratumoral transcriptional heterogeneity and predicting aggressiveness of malignant cells.Diverse immune cell subtypes were identified,including novel subtypes such as CLEC9A^+dendritic cells(DCs).We further revealed transcriptional regulators underlying immune cell diversity,and cell–cell interaction analyses highlighted promising immunotherapeutic targets in NPC.Moreover,we established the immune subtype-specific signatures,and demonstrated that the signatures of macrophages,plasmacytoid dendritic cells(pDCs),CLEC9A^+DCs,natural killer(NK)cells,and plasma cells were significantly associated with improved survival outcomes in NPC.Taken together,our findings represent a unique resource providing in-depth insights into the cellular heterogeneity of NPC TME and highlight potential biomarkers for anticancer treatment and risk stratification,laying a new foundation for precision therapies in NPC. | Yu-Pei Chen Jian-Hua Yin Wen-Fei Li Han-Jie Li Dong-Ping Chen Cui-Juan Zhang Jia-Wei Lv Ya-Qin Wang Xiao-Min Li Jun-Yan Li Pan-Pan Zhang Ying-Qin Li Qing-Mei He Xiao-Jing Yang Yuan Lei Ling-Long Tang Guan-Qun Zhou Yan-Ping Mao Chen Wei Ke-Xu Xiong Hong-Bo Zhang Shi-Da Zhu Yong Hou Ying Sun Michael Dean Ido Amit Kui Wu Dong-Ming Kuang Gui-Bo Li Na Liu Jun Ma | 2020 | Cell Research2020,30,11: | 19 |
| 16 | Icariin suppresses bone resorption activity of rabbit osteoclasts in vitro显示文摘The effect of icariin on the bone resorption activity of rabbit osteoclasts is assessed in vitro. Osteoclasts were isolated from Japanese white rabbits and cultured on plates with a sterilized bone slice in each well. After treatment with icariin at various concentrations, the bone resorption activity of osteoclasts was evaluated by examining pit areas, superoxide anion (·O2-) generation, size and number of actin rings and intracellular calcium concentration [Ca2+]i. As revealed by these data, icariin elicited continuous decline of [Ca2+]i, making actin ring constricted and ·O2- generation decreased. These events resulted in smaller and fewer pits which indicate suppressed bone resorption activity of rabbit osteoclasts by icariin. | HUANG Jian ZHANG JinChao ZHANG TianLan WANG Kui | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,7: | 15 |
| 17 | Increased leakage of brain antigens after traumatic brain injury and effect of immune tolerance induced by cells on traumatic brain injury显示文摘 | YAN Hua ZHANG Hong-wei WU Qiao-li ZHANG Guo-bin LIU Kui ZHI Da-shi HU Zhen-bo ZENG Xian-wei | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,9: | 15 |
| 18 | The Chromosome-Based Rubber Tree Genome Provides New Insights into Spurge Genome Evolution and Rubber Biosynthesis显示文摘The rubber tree,Hevea brasiliensis,produces natural rubber that serves as an essential industrial raw material.Here,we present a high-quality reference genome for a rubber tree cultivar GT1 using single-molecule real-time sequencing(SMRT)and Hi-C technologies to anchor the~1.47-Gb genome assembly into 18 pseudochromosomes.The chromosome-based genome analysis enabled us to establish a model of spurge chromosome evolution,since the common paleopolyploid event occurred before the split of Hevea and Manihot.We show recent and rapid bursts of the three Hevea-specific LTR-retrotransposon families during the last 10 million years,leading to the massive expansion by~65.88%(~970 Mbp)of the whole rubber tree genome since the divergence from Manihot.We identify large-scale expansion of genes associated with whole rubber biosynthesis processes,such as basal metabolic processes,ethylene biosynthesis,and the activation of polysaccharide and glycoprotein lectin,which are important properties for latex production.A map of genomic variation between the cultivated and wild rubber trees was obtained,which contains~15.7 million high-quality single-nucleotide polymorphisms.We identified hundreds of candidate domestication genes with drastically lowered genomic diversity in the cultivated but not wild rubber trees despite a relatively short domestication history of rubber tree,some of which are involved in rubber biosynthesis.This genome assembly represents key resources for future rubber tree research and breeding,providing novel targets for improving plant biotic and abiotic tolerance and rubber production. | Jin Liu Cong Shi Cheng-Cheng Shi Wei Li Qun-Jie Zhang Yun Zhang Kui Li Hui-Fang Lu Chao Shi Si-Tao Zhu Zai-Yun Xiao Hong Nan Yao Yue Xun-Ge Zhu Yu Wu Xiao-Ning Hong Guang-Yi Fan Yan Tong Dan Zhang Chang-Li Mao Yun-Long Liu Shi-Jie Hao Wei-Qing Liu Mei-Qi Lv Hai-Bin Zhang Yuan Liu Ge-Ran Hu-tang Jin-Peng Wang Jia-Hao Wang Ying-Huai Sun Shu-Bang Ni Wen-Bin Chen Xing-Cai Zhang Yuan-Nian Jiao Evan E.Eichler Guo-Hua Li Xin Liu Li-Zhi Gao | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,2: | 15 |
| 19 | PRRT2 deficiency induces paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia by regulating synaptic transmission in cerebellum显示文摘在充满脯氨酸的 transmembrane 蛋白质的变化(PRRT2 ) 2 与发作性的 kinesigenic 运动障碍(PKD ) 和几另外的发作性的神经病学的疾病被联系,但是 PRRT2 功能和病原的机制仍然保持大部分阴暗。这里,我们证明 PRRT2 是与 SNARE 建筑群和 downregulates 的部件交往的 presynaptic 蛋白质它的形成。Loss-of-function 变异的老鼠显示出显型由小脑的概括发作,过高热,或 optogenetic 刺激触发了的象 PKD 一样。有在小脑的小粒房间(GC ) 的特定的 PRRT2 删除的变异的老鼠概括在 Prrt2 空的老鼠看见的行为的显型。而且,记录在显示出的小脑的片做了在短暂举起的 GC 结果的刺激由 Purkinje 房间开火的抑制跟随了的那 optogenetic。在 PKD 处理使用的 anticonvulsant 药 carbamazepine 也在变异的老鼠减轻了象 PKD 一样行为。一起,我们的调查结果作为 SNARE 建筑群的一个新奇管理者识别 PRRT2 并且提供位于 PRRT2 相关的行为下面的电路机制。 | Guo-He Tan Yuan-Yuan Liu Lu Wang Kui Li Ze-Qiang Zhang Hong-Fu Li Zhong-Fei Yang Yang Li Dan Li Ming-Yue Wu Chun-Lei Yu Juan-Juan Long Ren-Chao Chen Li-Xi Li Lu-Ping Yin Ji-Wei Liu Xue-Wen Cheng Qi Shen You-Sheng Shu Kenji Sakimura Lu-Jian Liao Zhi-Ying Wu Zhi-Qi Xiong | 2018 | Cell Research2018,28,1: | 14 |
| 20 | Application of a catch-based method for stock assessment of three important fisheries in the East China Sea显示文摘Most fisheries in China do not have maximum sustainable yield(MSY) estimates due to limited and poor data.Therefore, finding a common method to estimate MSY or total allowable catch(TAC) for fishery management is necessary. MSYs of three important fisheries in the East China Sea were evaluated through a catch-based model.Estimates for intrinsic rate of increase(r) and five levels of process error were considered. Results showed hairtail Trichiurus japonicas(Temminck and Schlegel) and small yellow croaker Larimichthys polyactis(Bleeker) fisheries experienced overfishing from the mid-1990 s to the early 2000 s, and the suggested TACs were 55.8×10~4 t and9.06×10~4 t, respectively. Decades of overfishing in wintering and spawning grounds of large yellow croaker Larimichthys crocea(Richardson) caused the fishery's collapse in the 1980 s, and it has not recovered until today.The Catch–MSY model generated similar estimated MSYs with other methods and may be a useful choice for the assessment of regional stocks in China. | ZHANG Kui ZHANG Jun XU Youwei SUN Mingshuai CHEN Zuozhi YUAN Meng | 2018 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2018,37,2: | 14 |