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| 1 | Progress in additive manufacturing on new materials: A review显示文摘Recent efforts and advances in additive manufacturing(AM) on different types of new materials are presented and reviewed. Special attention is paid to the material design of cladding layers, the choice of feedstock materials, the metallurgical behavior and synthesis principle during the AM process, and the resulted microstructures and properties, as well as the relationship between these factors. Thereafter,the trend of development in the future is forecasted, including: Effects of the particles size and size distribution of powders; Approaches for producing fine microstructures; Opportunities for creating new materials by AM; Wide applications in reconditioning of damaged components; Challenges for deep understanding and applications of the AMed new materials. The idea of 'Develop Materials' or 'Create Materials' by AM is highlighted, but a series of scientific, technological and engineering problems remain to be solved in future. | Neng Li Shuai Huang Guodong Zhang Renyao Qin Wei Liu Huaping Xiong Gongqi Shi Jon Blackburn | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,2: | 47 |
| 2 | Precise nanomedicine for intelligent therapy of cancer显示文摘Precise nanomedicine has been extensively explored for efficient cancer imaging and targeted cancer therapy, as evidenced by a few breakthroughs in their preclinical and clinical explorations. Here, we demonstrate the recent advances of intelligent cancer nanomedicine, and discuss the comprehensive understanding of their structure-function relationship for smart and efficient cancer nanomedicine including various imaging and therapeutic applications, as well as nanotoxicity. In particular, a few emerging strategies that have advanced cancer nanomedicine are also highlighted as the emerging focus such as tumor imprisonment, supramolecular chemotherapy, and DNA nanorobot. The challenge and outlook of some scientific and engineering issues are also discussed in future development. We wish to highlight these new progress of precise nanomedicine with the ultimate goal to inspire more successful explorations of intelligent nanoparticles for future clinical translations. | Huabing Chen Zhanjun Gu Hongwei An Chunying Chen Jie Chen Ran Cui Siqin Chen Weihai Chen Xuesi Chen Xiaoyuan Chen Zhuo Chen Baoquan Ding Qian Dong Qin Fan Ting Fu Dayong Hou Qiao Jiang Hengte Ke Xiqun Jiang Gang Liu Suping Li Tianyu Li Zhuang Liu Guangjun Nie Muhammad Ovais Daiwen Pang Nasha Qiu Youqing Shen Huayu Tian Chao Wang Hao Wang Ziqi Wang Huaping Xu Jiang-Fei Xu Xiangliang Yang Shuang Zhu Xianchuang Zheng Xianzheng Zhang Yanbing Zhao Weihong Tan Xi Zhang Yuliang Zhao | 2018 | Science China Chemistry2018,61,12: | 19 |
| 3 | Anelasticity of twinned CuO nanowires显示文摘CuO nanowires (NW ) 的机械行为被调查由在 situ 传播电子显微镜学。在压缩期间, NW 展出了与高机械的应力联系的高弯曲的能力。有趣地,滞弹性一致地在压力版本以后被观察。进一步的调查显示滞弹性对 CuO NW 内在,尽管 electronbeam 照耀加速形状恢复被证明有能力。机制基于联系双胞胎的原子的合作运动被建议说明这现象。结果提供卓见进 CuO NW 的机械性质,它是为抑制系统的 nanoscale 的有希望的材料。 | Huaping Sheng He Zheng Fan Cao Shujing Wu Lei Li Chun Liu Dongshan Zhao Jianbo Wang | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,11: | 9 |
| 4 | Impending HRT wave precursors to the Wenchuan M_s8.0 earthquake and methods of earthquake impending prediction by using HRT wave显示文摘We deployed four geo-electric monitoring stations in Sichuan and Yunnan provinces from 2004, using the new generation of equipment (PS-100) and technologies to capture the HRT wave earthquake precursor. Before the Wenchuan Ms8.0 earthquake, we recorded the HRT wave precursor at the only operating station in Hongge (HG, Δ=465 km) and found that significant impending signal had been recorded at the station in the early morning ( 0―5 am) of 12th of May, 2008. The precursor for this earthquake is consistent with precursors recorded for other strong earthquakes. The measured physical properties (geo-resistivity and telluric-current) show tidal wave period oscillations from several days to several months before the earthquakes and the amplitude of such HT oscillation increases significantly towards the occurrence of an earthquake. These HT and RT waves from the epicenter have a causal relationship with the earthquakes that happened several days later. The arrival time of two RT waves is proportional to the distance from the station to the epicenter. The estimated natural decay of the amplitude is correlated with the natural period (T0) of the earthquake fault, which is proportional to the fault length. From this relationship, we can predict the earthquake magnitude. For magnitude 6―9 earthquakes, the natural period is about 1―6 hours. Such oscillation comes from the epicenter area and they can propagate several thousand kilometers in the Earth's crust. Before a strong earthquake in the shallow crust, the conductive pore fluid will experience major changes before the fault rapture. Such fluid change will emit an oscillation in the pore fluid pressure. This is the mechanism for the HRT wave generation. Since the China Earthquake Administration funded the HRT wave short-term earth-quake prediction project in 2003, the first record of HRT precursor wave has been recorded from the 2004-12-26 Sumatra Mw9.0 earthquake with the largest epicentre distance Δ=2900 km. Thereafter, we have captured HRT waves from more than twenty strong earthquakes, which are well-matched and show repeatability, consistency and regularity. All our observation with the HRT waves demonstrate that HRT wave precursors to earthquakes indeed exist. Strong earthquakes can be predicted and short-term and impending earthquake prediction is achievable in the very near future. From all the observations, including the ones at HG station from Wenchuan Ms8.0 earthquake, we conclude that using HRT wave to predict earthquakes is feasible. | QIAN FuYe ZHAO BiRu QIAN Wei ZHAO Jian HE ShiGen ZHANG HongKui LI ShiYu LI ShaoKun YAN GuLiang WANG ChengMin SUN ZhenKai ZHANG DongNing LU Jun ZHANG Ping YANG GuoJun SUN JiaLin GUO ChunSheng TANG YuXiong XU JianMing XIA KunTao JU Hang YIN BangHong LI Ming YANG DongSheng QI WeiLuo HE TaiMing GUAN HuaPing ZHAO YuLin | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009,52,10: | 8 |
| 5 | Suppressor of RNA silencing encoded by Rice gall dwarf virus genome segment 11显示文摘Rice gall dwarf virus(RGDV)is an important rice pathogen in China and Southeast Asia.However,little is known about the molecular mechanisms of RGDV interactions with plant cells.Here,we have identi-fied an RGDV protein,Pns11,which acts as a suppressor of RNA silencing in coinfiltration assays with the reporter,green fluorescent protein(GFP)in transgenic Nicotiana benthamiana line 16c carrying GFP.Pns11 suppressed local and systemic silencing induced by sense RNA.The spread of mobile RNA si-lencing signals was blocked or inactivated by Pns11.Expression of Pns11 also enhanced Potato virus X pathogenicity in N.benthamiana.This suppressor could reduce,but not eliminate,siRNA in the local and systemic RNA silencing suppression assays,suggesting that Pns11 functions by interfering with initial stages of RNA silencing. | LIU FuXiu ZHAO Qin RUAN XiaoLei HE YunWei LI HuaPing | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,3: | 8 |
| 6 | Epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with pneumoconiosis based on its social determinants and risk factors in China:a cross-sectional study from 27 provinces显示文摘Background:Patients with pneumoconiosis have an elevated risk of contracting pulmonary tuberculosis(PTB)and need particular attention.However,extensive population-based studies on the prevalence of PTB in patients with pneumoconiosis have not been reported in China since 1992.This study aimed to investigate the epidemiological characteristics of PTB in patients with pneumoconiosis based on its social determinants and risk factors in China.Methods:Based on the Commission on Social Determinants of Health(CSDH)framework,data were obtained from a questionnaire survey of patients with pneumoconiosis from China’s 27 provinces(autonomous regions,municipalities)from December 2017 to June 2021.By chi-square and multivariate logistic regression analyses,the epidemiological characteristics of PTB in the patients were identified based on its prevalence and odds ratio(OR)and associated social determinants and risk factors.The population attributable fractions(PAFs)of significant risk factors were also calculated.Results:The prevalence of PTB in patients with pneumoconiosis(n=10,137)was 7.5%(95%confidence interval[CI]:7.0-8.0%).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that risk factors included in-hospital exposure to patients with PTB(OR=3.30,95%CI:2.77-3.93),clinically diagnosed cases(OR=3.25,95%CI:2.42-4.34),and northeastern regions(OR=2.41,95%CI:1.76-3.31).In addition,lack of work-related injury insurance(WRII),being born in a rural area,being unemployed,living in western regions,household exposure to patients with PTB,smoking,being underweight,complications of pulmonary bullae or pneumothorax,hospitalization history,and former drinkers among the rural patients were also statistically significant risk factors.Being born in a rural area,lack of WRII and in-hospital exposure to patients with PTB had higher PAFs,which were 13.2%(95%CI:7.9-18.5%),12.5%(95%CI:8.3-16.7%),and 11.6%(95%CI:8.8-14.3%),respectively.Conclusion:The prevalence of PTB in pneumoconiosis remains high in China;it is basically in line with the CSDH models and has its characteristics. | Huanqiang Wang Huaping Dai Jiayu He Xiangpei Lyu Xinran Zhang Tao Li | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022,135,24: | 7 |
| 7 | Immunity-and-matrix-regulatory cells derived from human embryonic stem cells safely and effectively treat mouse lung injury and fibrosis显示文摘Lung injury and fibrosis represent the most significant outcomes of severe and acute lung disorders,including COVID-19.However,there are still no effective drugs to treat lung injury and fibrosis.In this study,we report the generation of clinical-grade human embryonic stem cells(hESCs)-derived immunity-and matrix-regulatory cells(IMRCs)produced under good manufacturing practice requirements,that can treat lung injury and fibrosis in vivo.We generate IMRCs by sequentially differentiating hESCs with serum-free reagents.IMRCs possess a unique gene expression profile distinct from that of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells(UCMSCs),such as higher expression levels of proliferative,immunomodulatory and anti-fibrotic genes.Moreover,intravenous delivery of IMRCs inhibits both pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis in mouse models of lung injury,and significantly improves the survival rate of the recipient mice in a dose-dependent manner,likely through paracrine regulatory mechanisms.IMRCs are superior to both primary UCMSCs and the FDA-approved drug pirfenidone,with an excellent efficacy and safety profile in mice and monkeys.In light of public health crises involving pneumonia,acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome,our findings suggest that IMRCs are ready for clinical trials on lung disorders. | Jun Wu Dingyun Song Zhongwen Li Baojie Guo Yani Xiao Wenjing Liu Lingmin Liang Chunjing Feng Tingting Gao Yanxia Chen Ying Li Zai Wang Jianyan Wen Shengnan Yang Peipei Liu Lei Wang Yukai Wang Liang Peng Glyn Nigel Stacey Zheng Hu Guihai Feng Wei Li Yan Huo Ronghua Jin Ng Shyh-Chang Qi Zhou Liu Wang Baoyang Hu Huaping Dai Jie Hao | 2020 | Cell Research2020,30,9: | 7 |
| 8 | Hyperglycemic memory in diabetic cardiomyopathy显示文摘Cardiovascular diseases account for approximately 80%of deaths among individuals with diabetes mellitus,with diabetic cardiomyopathy as the major diabetic cardiovascular complication.Hyperglycemia is a symptom that abnormally activates multiple downstream pathways and contributes to cardiac hypertrophy,fibrosis,apoptosis,and other pathophysiological changes.Although glycemic control has long been at the center of diabetes therapy,multicenter randomized clinical studies have revealed that intensive glycemic control fails to reduce heart failure-associated hospitalization and mortality in patients with diabetes.This finding indicates that hyperglycemic stress persists in the cardiovascular system of patients with diabetes even if blood glucose level is tightly controlled to the normal level.This process is now referred to as hyperglycemic memory(HGM)phenomenon.We briefly reviewed herein the current advances that have been achieved in research on the underlying mechanisms of HGM in diabetic cardiomyopathy. | Jiabing Zhan Chen Chen Dao Wen Wang Huaping Li | 2022 | Frontiers of Medicine2022,16,1: | 6 |
| 9 | Clinicopathological analysis of metaplastic meningioma: report of 15 cases in Huashan Hospital显示文摘Objective: Metaplastic meningioma is a rare subtype of benign meningiomas, classified as WHO grade I with well prognosis. Here we presented our experiences on 15 cases of metaplastic meningioma, to investigate the clinicopathological features, therapies and prognosis of these cases. Methods: 15 patients underwent surgical treatment for intracranial metaplastic meningioma between 2001 and 2010 at Neurosurgery Department of Huashan Hospital, Shanghai, China. The clinical data, radiological manifestation, treatment strategy, pathological findings and prognosis of all patients were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Among the 15 cases (10 males and 5 females), the age ranged from 22 to 74 years old (the mean age was 50.67-year old). The clinical manifestations include headache, dizziness, seizure attack, vision decrease, and weakness of bilateral lower limbs. All the patients received surgical treatment, combined with radiotherapy in some cases. In the follow-up period, recurrence occurred in 2 cases, of which 1 patient died of other system complications. Conclusions: Metaplastic meningiomas are characterized by focal or widespread mesenchymal differentiation with formation of bone, cartilage, fat, and xanthomatous tissue elements. Surgical removal is the optimal therapy, and the overall prognosis is well. But recurrence may occur in some cases, thus radiotherapy is necessary for such kind of patients. | Hailiang Tang Huaping Sun Hong Chen Ye Gong Ying Mao Qing Xie Liqian Xie Mingzhe Zheng Daijun Wang Hongda Zhu Xiaoming Che Ping Zhong Kang Zheng Shiqi Li Weimin Bao Jianhong Zhu Xuanchun Wang Xiaoyuan Feng Xiancheng Chen Liangfu Zhou | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2013,25,1: | 6 |
| 10 | Atomistic insight into ordered defect superstructures at novel grain boundaries in CuO nanosheets: From structures to electronic properties显示文摘Determining atomistic structures of grain boundaries (GBs) is essential to understand structure--property interplay in oxides.Here,different GB superstructures in CuO nanosheets,including (111) and (114) twinning boundaries (TBs) and (002)/(223) GB,are investigated.Unlike the lower-energy stoichiometric (111) TB,both experimental and first-principles investigations reveal a severe segregation of Cu and O vacancies and a nonstoichiometric property at (114) TB,which may facilitate ionic transportation and provide space for elemental segregation.More importantly,the calculated electronic structures have shown the increased conductivity as well as the unanticipated magnetism in both (114) TB and (002)/(223) GB.These findings could contribute to the race towards the property-directing structural design by GB engineering. | Lulu Zhao Lei Li Huaping Sheng He Zheng Shuangfeng Jia Weiwei Meng Huihui Liu Fan Cao Huayu Peng Jianbo Wang | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,5: | 5 |
| 11 | Postnatal feeding with high-fat diet induces obesity and precocious puberty in C57BL/6J mouse pups: a novel model of obesity and puberty显示文摘童年肥胖和肥胖相关的新陈代谢的复杂并发症被一本高脂肪的出生后的食谱导致。然而,一个合适的动物模型的缺乏在肥胖研究仍然是可观的挑战。在当前的学习,我们在断奶以后在哺乳期间并且到小狗提供了高脂肪的饮食(HFD ) 给水坝。我们也与导致 HFD 的出生后的肥胖开发了 C57BL/6J 老鼠小狗的一个新奇模型。结果证明用 HFD 喂在小狗导致胖免职和肥胖。而且, HFD 更 potently 比女小狗增加了男性的身体重量(BW ) 。喂 HFD 的女小狗是肥胖的,经历了早熟的发身,并且显示出在视下丘的增加的 kisspeptin 表示。然而,父母肥胖和早熟的发身没在导致 HFD 的出生后的重量获得和小狗的发身发作上施加 synergistic 效果。有趣地,有正常 BW 的一些喂 HFD 的崽也展出了早熟的发身。这发现建议了那篇食谱作文然而并非 BW 扳机发身发作。我们的模型建议肥胖和早熟的发身的好构造有效性。而且,我们的模型能也被用来探索在 dietinduced 之间的相互的相互作用出生后的童年肥胖和发身。 | Rahim Ullah Yan Su Yi Shen Chunlu Li Xiaoqin Xu Jianwei Zhang Ke Huang Naveed Rauf Yang He Jingjing Cheng Huaping Qin Yu-Dong Zhou Junfen Fu | 2017 | Frontiers of Medicine2017,11,2: | 5 |
| 12 | Laser Additive Manufacturing on Metal Matrix Composites: A Review显示文摘Important progresses in the study of laser additive manufacturing on metal matrix composites(MMCs)have been made.Recent efforts and advances in additive manufacturing on 5 types of MMCs are presented and reviewed.The main focus is on the material design,the combination of reinforcement and the metal matrix,the synthesis principle during the manufacturing process,and the resulted microstructures as well as properties.Thereafter,the trend of development in future is forecasted,including:Formation mechanism and reinforcement principle of strengthening phase;Material and process design to actively achieve expected performance;Innovative structure design based on the special properties of laser AM MMCs;Simulation,monitoring and optimization in the process of laser AM MMCs. | Neng Li Wei Liu Yan Wang Zijun Zhao Taiqi Yan Guohui Zhang Huaping Xiong | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2021,34,3: | 4 |
| 13 | Nuclear miR-665 aggravates heart failure via suppressing phosphatase and tensin homolog transcription显示文摘Although numerous miRNAs have been discovered,their functions in the different subcellular organelles have remained obscure.In this study,we found that miR-665 was enriched in the nucleus of cardiomyocytes,and then investigated the underlying role of nuclear miR-665 in heart failure.RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization assays in human heart tissue sections and primary cardiomyocytes showed that miR-665 was localized in the nucleus of cardiomyocytes.Increased expression of nuclear miR-665 was observed not only in the cardiomyocytes isolated from the heart of mice treated in vivo by transverse aortic constriction(TAC),but also in phenylephrine(PE)-treated cultured cardiomyocytes in vitro.To further explore the role of miR-665 in heart failure,a type 9 recombinant adeno-associated virus(rAAV)system was employed to manipulate the expression of miR-665 in mice.Overexpression of miR-665 aggravated TAC-induced cardiac dysfunction,while down-expression of miR-665 showed opposite effects.Bioinformatic prediction and biological validation confirmed that the PTEN(phosphatase and tensin homolog)gene was one of the targets of miR-665 in the nucleus.Furthermore,restoring PTEN expression significantly eliminated the destructive effects of miR-665 over-expression in TAC-induced cardiac dysfunction.Our data showed that nuclear miR-665 aggravates heart failure via inhibiting PTEN expression,which provided a therapeutic approach for heart failure. | Jiahui Fan Xudong Zhang Xiang Nie Huaping Li Shuai Yuan Beibei Dai Jiabing Zhan Zheng Wen Jiangang Jiang Chen Chen Daowen Wang | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020,63,5: | 4 |
| 14 | Research Progress of Refractory High Entropy Alloys:A Review显示文摘Owing to superior comprehensive performance than conventional superalloys at high temperature,refractory high entropy alloy(RHEA)is becoming a promising candidate for the next generation high-temperature material.Herein,contemporary aspects of corresponding development of RHEAs are reviewed to discuss various factors affecting the organization structure and service performance.It mainly covers alloying system and strengthening mechanism,the preparation method,plastic deformation and the related mechanism,as well as microstructure control by heat treatment.Firstly,the alloy systems and strengthening mechanism are introduced.This is followed by different preparation methods and the comparison of strengths and shortcomings based on different RHEAs.Then,hot deformation behavior and plastic deformation under different loadings are analyzed.Based on this,the influence of heat treatment on microstructures prior to and after the deformation is further summarized.Finally,some important research areas to be carried out in future are pointed out.This review will give a deep understanding of the effects of different factors on the service performance and provide scientific guide in designing RHEAs with improved performance. | Xiaochang Xie Neng Li Wei Liu Shuai Huang Xiaoyong He Qiuying Yu Huaping Xiong Enhui Wang Xinmei Hou | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2022,35,6: | 4 |
| 15 | Porous surfur-doped hard carbon for excellent potassium storage显示文摘Hard carbon is promising anode for potassium-ion batteries(PIBs),however,the poor rate capability hinders its development as potential anode.To address this question,we design a sulfur-doped porous hard carbon(S-HC)for PIBs through the combination of structural design and composition adjustment.The as-designed S-HC exhibits a long cycling life with^191 mAh/g after 300 cycles at 1 A/g,and an excellent rate capability with^100 mAh/g at 5 A/g,which was attributed to its structural characteristics and compositions.The S-HC demonstrates to be promising anode in the future. | Xuan Xie Shihan Qi Daxiong Wu Huaping Wang Fang Li Xiaoxin Peng Jinfeng Cai Jiaojiao Liang Jianmin Ma | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020,31,1: | 4 |
| 16 | The double face of miR-320:cardiomyocytes-derived miR-320 deteriorated while fibroblasts-derived miR-320 protected against heart failure induced by transverse aortic constriction显示文摘MicroRNAs(miRNAs)are aberrantly expressed in the pathophysiologic process of heart failure(HF).However,the functions of a certain miRNA in different cardiac cell types during HF are scarcely reported,which might be covered by the globe effects of it on the heart.In the current study,Langendorff system was applied to isolate card io myocytes(CMs)and cardiac fibroblasts(CFs)from transverse aortic constriction(TAC)-induced mice.Slight increase of miR-320 expression was observed in the whole heart tissue of TAC mice.Interestingly,miR-320 was significantly elevated in CMs but decreased in CFs from TAC mice at different time points.Then,recombinant adeno-associated virus 9 with cell-type-specific promoters were used to manipulate miR-320 expressions in vivo.Both in vitro and in vivo experiments showed the miR-320 overexpression in CMs exacerbated cardiac dysfunction,whereas overexpression of miR-320 in CFs alleviated cardiac fibrosis and hypertrophy.Mechanically,downstream signaling pathway analyses revealed that miR-320 might induce various effects via targeting PLEKHM3 and IFITM1 in CMs and CFs,respectively.Moreover,miR-320 mediated effects could be abolished by PLEKHM3 re-expression in CMs or IFITM1 re-expression in CFs.Interestingly,miR-320 treated CFs were able to indirectly affect CMs function,but not vice versa.Meanwhile,upstream signaling pathway analyses showed that miR-320 expression and decay rate were rigorously manipulated by Ago2,which was regulated by a cluster of cell-type-specific TFs distinctively expressed in CMs and CFs,respectively.Together,we demonstrated that miR-320 functioned differently in various cell types of the heart during the progression of HF. | Xudong Zhang Shuai Yuan Huaping Li Jiabing Zhan Feng Wang Jiahui Fan Xiang Nie Yan Wang Zheng Wen Yanghui Chen Chen Chen Dao Wen Wang | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,3: | 4 |
| 17 | Atomic-scale observation of a two-stage oxidation process in Cu2O显示文摘Cu 2 O nanocrystallines (NC ) 直接被观察由在 situ 高分辨率的传播电子显微镜学。一个二阶段的氧化过程被观察:(1 ) 起始的氧化阶段被 Cu 2 经由稳固固体的转变的 O NC,导致一个新中间的 CuO x 阶段的形成。CuO x 阶段的可能的水晶结构被讨论。(2 ) 随后, CuO x 被 layer-by-layer 氧化转变成 CuO。这些结果将在理解铜氧化物的氧化机制帮助并且为改进他们的结构的差异并且利用他们的潜在的工业应用铺平道路。 | Huihui Liu He Zheng Lei Li Huaping Sheng Shuangfeng Jia Fan Cao Xi Liu Boyun Chen Ru Xing Dongshan Zhao Jianbo Wang | 2017 | Nano Research2017,10,7: | 4 |
| 18 | H.sinensis mycelium inhibits epithelial–mesenchymal transition by inactivating the midkine pathway in pulmonary fibrosis显示文摘The medical fungus Hirsutella sinensis has been used as a Chinese folk health supplement because of its immunomodulatory properties.Our previous studies established the antifibrotic action of Hirsutella sinensis mycelium(HSM)in the lung.The epithelial–mesenchymal transition(EMT)is involved in the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.The present study investigates the role of HSM in mediating EMT during the development of pulmonary fibrosis.HSM significantly inhibits bleomycin(BLM)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by blocking the EMT.In addition,the expression levels of midkine are increased in the lungs of the BLM-induced group.Further analysis of the results indicates that the mRNA level of midkine correlated positively with EMT.HSM markedly abrogates the transforming growth factorβ-induced EMT-like phenotype and behavior in vitro.The activation of midkine related signaling pathway is ameliorated following HSM treatment,whereas this extract also caused an effective attenuation of the induction of EMT(caused by midkine overexpression)in vitro.Results further confirm that oral medication of HSM disrupted the midkine pathway in vivo.Overall,findings suggest that the midkine pathway and the regulation of the EMT may be considered novel candidate therapeutic targets for the antifibrotic effects caused by HSM. | Li Lu Haiyan Zhu Hailin Wang Huaping Liang Yayi Hou Huan Dou | 2021 | Frontiers of Medicine2021,15,2: | 3 |
| 19 | The relationship between matrix metalloproteinases-9 and CD15s antigen in angiogenesis of gastric carcinoma显示文摘调查在矩阵 metalloproteinases-9 (MMP-9 ) 和 sialyl 之间的关系的目的在胃的癌的侵略和转移的路易斯十世(CD15s ) 抗原。在胃的癌的 47 种情况中的 CD105, MMP-9 和 CD15s 的方法表示经历的激进的外科被 SP 免疫评估用各自的单音的同种细胞的抗体的组织化学的染色。与 CD105 标记的微容器密度(MVD ) 被检测。在 MVD 和 MMP-9 之间的关联, CD15s 统计上也被分析。结果在 MMP-9 和 CD15s 的 MVD 积极表示组独自在 MMP-9 或 CD15s 积极表示比那显著地更高级组,和它在 MMP-9 和 CD15s 否定表示组也是比那显著地高级的。结论 MMP-9 是侵略的一个标记, CD15s 是在胃的癌的转移的一个标记。MMP-9 和 CD15s 的联合察觉为诊断有某些临床的意义,处理并且为胃的 caner 估计预后。 | Peizhong Shang Xiaowu Li Xiqin Zhu Jianjun Miao Guohong Jia Huaping Gu | 2009 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2009,8,3: | 3 |
| 20 | Systematic study on the mechanical and electric behaviors of the nonbuckling interconnect design of stretchable electronics显示文摘Recently, we developed a nonbuckling interconnect design that provides an effective approach to simultaneously achieving high elastic stretchability, easiness for encapsulation, and high electric performance for stretchable electronics. This paper aims to systematically study its mechanical and electric behaviors, including comparisons of the nonbuckling and buckling interconnect designs on stretchability, effects of the thickness on electric performance, and modeling and experimental investigations on the finite deformation mechanics. It is found that the results on stretchability depend on the layouts. Long straight segments and small arc radii for nonbuckling interconnects yield an enhancement of stretchability, which is much better than that of buckling designs. On the other hand, shorter straight segments or thicker interconnects are better to lower the resistances of interconnects.Therefore, optimization of the designs needs to balance the requirements of both the mechanical and electric performances. The finite deformation of interconnects during stretching is analyzed. The established analytic model is well validated by both the finite element modeling and experimental investigations. This work is key for providing the design guidelines for nonbucklingbased stretchable electronics. | Hao Liu RiYe Xue JianQiao Hu XueCheng Ping HuaPing Wu MingQi Huang Han Zhang Xu Guo Rui Li YuLi Chen YeWang Su | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018,61,11: | 3 |