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| 1 | Postnatal feeding with high-fat diet induces obesity and precocious puberty in C57BL/6J mouse pups: a novel model of obesity and puberty显示文摘童年肥胖和肥胖相关的新陈代谢的复杂并发症被一本高脂肪的出生后的食谱导致。然而,一个合适的动物模型的缺乏在肥胖研究仍然是可观的挑战。在当前的学习,我们在断奶以后在哺乳期间并且到小狗提供了高脂肪的饮食(HFD ) 给水坝。我们也与导致 HFD 的出生后的肥胖开发了 C57BL/6J 老鼠小狗的一个新奇模型。结果证明用 HFD 喂在小狗导致胖免职和肥胖。而且, HFD 更 potently 比女小狗增加了男性的身体重量(BW ) 。喂 HFD 的女小狗是肥胖的,经历了早熟的发身,并且显示出在视下丘的增加的 kisspeptin 表示。然而,父母肥胖和早熟的发身没在导致 HFD 的出生后的重量获得和小狗的发身发作上施加 synergistic 效果。有趣地,有正常 BW 的一些喂 HFD 的崽也展出了早熟的发身。这发现建议了那篇食谱作文然而并非 BW 扳机发身发作。我们的模型建议肥胖和早熟的发身的好构造有效性。而且,我们的模型能也被用来探索在 dietinduced 之间的相互的相互作用出生后的童年肥胖和发身。 | Rahim Ullah Yan Su Yi Shen Chunlu Li Xiaoqin Xu Jianwei Zhang Ke Huang Naveed Rauf Yang He Jingjing Cheng Huaping Qin Yu-Dong Zhou Junfen Fu | 2017 | Frontiers of Medicine2017，11，2： | 5 |
| 2 | Anti-nociceptive, anti-inflammatory and sedative activities of the extracts and chemical constituents of Diospyros lotus L.显示文摘 | Ghias Uddin Abdur Rauf Bina S. Siddiqui Naveed Muhammad Ajmal Khan Syed Uzair Ali Shah | 2014 | Phytomedicine2014，，： | 1 |
| 3 | Novel LaFe_(2)O_(4)spinel structure with a large oxygen reduction response towards protonic ceramic fuel cell cathode显示文摘Highly active and stable electrocatalysts are mandatory for developing high-performance and longlasting fuel cells.The current study demonstrates a high oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)electrocatalytic activity of a novel spinel-structured LaFe_(2)O_(4)via a self-doping strategy.The LaFe_(2)O_(4)demonstrates excellent ORR activity in a protonic ceramic fuel cell(PCFC)at temperature range of 350-500℃.The high ORR activity of LaFe_(2)O_(4)is mainly attributed to the facile release of oxide and proton ions,and improved synergistic incorporation abilities associated with interplay of multivalent Fe^(3+)/Fe^(2+)and La^(3+)ions.Using LaFe_(2)O_(4)as cathode over proton conducting BaZr_(0.4)Ce_(0.4)Y_(0.2)O_(3)(BZCY)electrolyte,the fuel cell has delivered a high-power density of 806 mW/cm^(2)operating at 500℃.Different spectroscopic and calculations methods such as UV-visible,Raman,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional theory(DFT)calculations were performed to screen the potential application of LaFe_(2)O_(4)as cathode.This study would help in developing functional cobalt-free ORR electrocatalysts for low temperature-PCFCs(LT-PCFCs)and solid oxide fuel cells(SOFCs)applications. | Jinping Wang Yuzheng Lu Naveed Mushtaq M.A.K Yousaf Shah Sajid Rauf Peter D.Lund Muhammad Imran Asghar | 2023 | Journal of Rare Earths2023，41，3： | 1 |
| 4 | In vitro biological screening of the stem of Desmodium elegans显示文摘Objective:To explore the medicinal importance of the stem of Desmodium elegans,methanolic extract,and its different solvent fractions were evaluated for brine shrimp lethality,insecticidal and phytotoxicity,antifungal,and antibacterial activities.Methods:The methanolic extract and its solvent fractions were tested for cytotoxic,phytotoxic,insecticidal,antifungal,and antibacterial effects using our previous published protocols.Results:The methanolic,DCM,ethyl acetate and n-butanol fractions exhibited insecticidal effect against Callosobruchus analis and Rhyzopertha dominie.The methanolic extract,n-hexane,DCM ethyl acetate and n-butanol showed 75,85,85,65 and 5%phytotoxicity at the tested concentration of 500μg/ml.respectively.The solvent fractions(DCM and ethyl acetate)were effective against F.solani(10%and 20%,inhibition respectively).All the tested samples were devoid of cytotoxic and antibacterial effects.Conclusions:It was concluded diat diis plant can be practiced for control of weeds and insects. | Arshad Khan Rabia Usman Ming-Liang Wang Abdur Rauf Naveed Muhammad Akhatar Aman Taha Hussein Musa Tahir | 2013 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2013，3，9： | 0 |
| 5 | Proton transport controlled at surface layer of CeO_(2) by gradient-doping with a built-in-field effect显示文摘Ceramic fuel cells hold an important position for the sustainable energy future using renewable energy sources with high efficiency.The design and synthesis of active materials,interface engineering and having capability of low operating temperature is considered as an important factor to further increase the power output and stability of ceramic fuel cell devices.A novel methodology has vital importance to develop new functionalities of existing materials by introducing new different effects.The built-in electric field(BIEF) is one of the most recently used approaches to improve charge transfer and ionic conductivity of solid oxide materials.Herein,we demonstrate gradient doping strategy in CeO_(2)-δstructure to produce BIEF effect and to modulate the proton transport effectively at the surface layer rather than bulk structure.The inclusions of La and Sr metal ions at the surface and Co-metal ions into bulk-layer of CeO_(2)form the gradiently doped structure.The gradient doping into CeO_(2)highly improves the proton transport properties through the surface layer by modifying the energy levels.Moreover,unbalanced charge distribution due to gradient doping produces built-in electric-field to provide extra driving force for protons transport through surface layer.The acquired gradiently doped fluorite structure exhibits remarkable proton conductivity of>0.2 S/cm,as a result ceramic fuel cell shows power output of>1000 mW/cm2while operating at 500℃.This unique work highlights the critical role of gradiently doped electrolyte in electrochemical conversion energy devices and offers new understanding and practices for sustainable energy future. | Yuzheng Lu Naveed Mushtaq M.A.K Yousaf Shah Sajid Rauf Chen Xia Bin Zhu | 2023 | Journal of Rare Earths2023，41，12： | 0 |
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