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| 1 | Plant-derived phosphocholine facilitates cellular uptake of anti-pulmonary fibrotic HJT-sRNA-m7显示文摘Pulmonary fibrosis, a progressive chronic disease with a high mortality rate, has limited treatment options. Currently, lung transplantation remains the only effective treatment. Here we report that a small RNA, HJT-sRNA-m7, from a Chinese herbal medicine Hong Jing Tian(HJT, RHODIOHAE CRENULATAE RADIX ET RHIZOMA, Rhodiola crenulata) can effectively reduce the expressions of fibrotic hallmark genes and proteins both in alveolar in vitro and in mouse lung tissues in vivo. We also discovered over one hundred oil-soluble chemicals from HJT decoctions, most of which are found in lipid extracts from other Chinese herbals decoctions, including Pu Gong Ying(PGY, TARAXACI HERBA, Taraxacum mongolicum), Chuan Xin Lian(CXL, changed to 'ANDROGRAPHIS HERBA, Andrographis paniculata'), and Jin Yin Hua(JYH, lonicera japonica or Honeysuckle). We identified the active component in these decoctions as two forms of phosphocholines, PC(18:0/18:2) and PC(16:0/18:2). These PCs potentially could form liposomes with small RNAs to enter human alveolar and gastric cells. Our experimental results suggest an unprecendent lipid complex route through which botanic small RNA can enter human bodies.Our results provide an innovative treatment strategy for oral delivery of siRNAs as therapeutic medication. | Jianchao Du Zhu Liang Jiantao Xu Yan Zhao Xiaoyun Li Yanli Zhang DANDan Zhao Ruxuan Chen Yang Liu Trupti Joshi Jiahui Chang Zhiqing Wang Yanxu Zhang Jindong Zhu Qiang Liu Dong Xu Chengyu Jiang | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019，62，3： | 21 |
| 2 | Radiomics approach for preoperative identification of stages Ⅰ-Ⅱand Ⅲ-Ⅳ of esophageal cancer显示文摘Objective: To predict preoperative staging using a radiomics approach based on computed tomography(CT)images of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC).Methods: This retrospective study included 154 patients(primary cohort: n=114; validation cohort: n=40) with pathologically confirmed ESCC. All patients underwent a preoperative CT scan from the neck to abdomen. High throughput and quantitative radiomics features were extracted from the CT images for each patient. A radiomics signature was constructed using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator(Lasso). Associations between radiomics signature, tumor volume and ESCC staging were explored. Diagnostic performance of radiomics approach and tumor volume for discriminating between stages Ⅰ-Ⅱ and Ⅲ-Ⅳ was evaluated and compared using the receiver operating characteristics(ROC) curves and net reclassification improvement(NRI).Results: A total of 9,790 radiomics features were extracted. Ten features were selected to build a radiomics signature after feature dimension reduction. The radiomics signature was significantly associated with ESCC staging(P<0.001), and yielded a better performance for discrimination of early and advanced stage ESCC compared to tumor volume in both the primary [area under the receiver operating characteristic curve(AUC): 0.795 vs. 0.694,P=0.003; NRI=0.424)] and validation cohorts(AUC: 0.762 vs. 0.624, P=0.035; NRI=0.834).Conclusions: The quantitative approach has the potential to identify stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ and Ⅲ-Ⅳ ESCC before treatment. | Lei WU Cong Wang Xianzheng Tan Zixuan Cheng Ke Zhao Lifen Yan Yanli Liang Zaiyi Liu Changhong Liang | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2018，30，4： | 14 |
| 3 | Identification and primary genetic analysis of Arabidopsis stomatal mutants in response to multiple stresses显示文摘In response to variable environmental conditions, guard cells located in the leaf epidermis can integrate and cope with a multitude of complicated stimuli, thereby making stomata in an appro- priate state. However, many signaling components in guard cell signaling remain elusive. In our laboratory, a tool for non-invasive remote infrared thermal images was used to screen an ethyl methane sulfonate-mutagenized population for Arabidopsis stomatal response mutants under multiple stresses (ABA, H2O2, CO2, etc.). More than forty 'hot' or 'cold' mutants were isolated (above or below 0.5℃ in con- trast to normal plantlets). Identification and primary genetic analysis of these mutants show that they are monogenic recessive mutations and there exist distinct difference in stomata apertures compared to wild type. These mutants in response to various environmental stresses and hormones were comprehen- sively investigated, which enables us to further un- derstand the cross-talk in different signal transduction pathways. | SONG Yuwei KANG Yanli LIU Hao ZHAO Xiaoliang WANG Pengtao AN Guoyong ZHOU Yun MIAO Chen SONG Chunpeng | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，21： | 11 |
| 4 | Multifunctional barium titanate ceramics via chemical modification tuning phase structure显示文摘Global environmental concerns on the toxicity of lead-based piezoelectrics impel the great mass fervor on investigations of lead-free alternatives.Barium titanate(BaTiO3,BT)ceramics,the first discovered perovskite ferroelectrics,were widely employed to fabricate dielectric capacitors from 1950s.Since a piezoelectric breakthrough was achieved via chemical modification,intensive researches have been performed embracing lead-free BT-based piezoelectrics and their extensional functionalities.In this review,we encompass the stateof-the-art progress on chemical modification tuning phase structure toward advanced electrical properties in BT-based ceramics.Generally,modulated regularity of cations substitution on phase transition is summarized and clarified.Then,we highlight the common methodologies of phase structure(phase boundary,relaxor phase,room-temperature phase transition,etc.)design for optimizing piezoelectricity,electrostrictive strain,electrocaloric,dielectric energy storage or permittivity performances,and cover the noticeable developments and relevant physical mechanisms.Finally,perspectives and challenges on future research issues are featured.This review proposes to exert the significant guidance and service for material design of BT-based and other lead-free perovskite materials with superior functionalities. | Chunlin Zhao Yanli Huang Jiagang Wu | 2020 | InfoMat2020，2，6： | 9 |
| 5 | MiR-181a-5p inhibits cell proliferation and migration by targeting Kras in non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells显示文摘MicroRNAs 玩在 carcinogenesis 和肿瘤的重要角色进行。肺癌症是世界范围的癌症死亡的领先的原因。在这研究, miR-181a-5p 的功能在 non-small-cell 肺癌症(NSCLC ) 被调查。结果证明 miR-181a-5p 显著地在 NSCLC 纸巾和房间线被减少。有 miR-181a-5p 的 A549 房间 transfected 的增长和迁居模仿显著地被禁止。酶活动试金结果证明 Kras 的二个有约束力的地点能被 miR-181a-5p 直接指向。而且, Kras 由在 transcriptional 和翻译层次的 miR-181a-5p 是下面调整的。调停 SiRNA 的 Kras 下面规定能模仿 miR-181a-5p 的效果在 A549 模仿房间。我们的调查结果建议 miR-181a-5p 由部分指向 Kras 在肿瘤抑制起一个潜在的作用并且在 NSCLC 病人有潜在的治疗学的申请。 | Zhongliang Ma Xiang Qiu Detao Wang Yanli Li Bingjie Zhang Tianwei Yuan Jiali Wei Botao Zhao Xintai Zhao Jiatao LOU Yan Jin Youxin Jin | 2015 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2015，47，8： | 8 |
| 6 | The study of electroless Ni-W-P alloy plating on glass fibers显示文摘Ni-W-P coatings were deposited on the surface of glass fibers by the electroless plating process. The bath was very stable through the palladium salt test. There was no phenomenon of peeling and blistering on the surface of the Ni-W-P alloy glass fibers in the thermal shock test. It showed that the deposit had high impact strength and good adhesion. The morphology of the coatings was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The elements and their contents were tested and analyzed by energy dispersion spectrometer (EDS). The tungsten content reached up to 12.1 wt.%. The effects of the concentrations of NiSO4, Na2WO4, and NaH2PO2·H2O on the conductivity of the coatings were studied. The resistivity of the Ni-W-P alloy glass fibers reached 7.39 × 10·3 ··cm. The alloy coatings on glass fibers were analyzed by XRD. The results indicated that the deposit had an amorphous structure and good heat stability. The suitable work temperature range was lower than 190°C. Finally, the electromagnetic parameters of the Ni-W-P alloy glass fibers were tested and analyzed primarily. The magnetic loss reached 0.04023 and the dielectric loss reached ·5.80239. The plated alloy is a kind of soft magnetic material. | HUANG Ying HUANG Fei ZHAO Wentao SHI Ke ZHAO Li WANG Yanli | 2007 | Rare Metals2007，26，4： | 8 |
| 7 | A drainage-enhancing device for foam fractionation of proteins显示文摘The foam fractionation of nisin from its fermentation broth was studied.Two types of devices consisting of a rubber piston and a foam riser were developed to enhance foam drainage.The separation performance of these two devices was investigated.Experimental results indicated that the second device could significantly reduce the liquid fraction of the foam leaving the column,εout,leading to a higher enrichment of the out-flow stream.As its mounting height increased from 0 to 15 cm,εout declined from 7.07‰ to 6.13 ‰ and the maximum nisin activity in the foamate could reach 39.6 IU/μL.The slight increase in nisin inactivation rate indicated the applicability of this method in the recovery and concentration of proteins.Finally,the mechanism of the process was primarily explained by invoking recent work on pneumatic foams.This research provides a basis for the design of multistage draining foam fractionator which could potentially be an effective separation equipment. | WU ZhaoLiang QIAN ShaoYu ZHENG HuiJie ZHAO YanLi | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，12： | 7 |
| 8 | Phase Equilibria Constraints on Relations of Ore-bearing Intrusions with Flood Basalts in the Panxi Region,Southwestern China显示文摘有速度集合的二种类型并且空间地在 Emeishan 大火的省(嘴唇) 以内联系侵入;也就是,小 ultramafic 潜水艇招待 magmatic Cu-Ni-Platinum 的暴烈的基石组织忍受硫化物存款和大 mafic 的元素(PGE ) 在 Panxi 区域招待巨大的 Ti-V 磁铁矿存款的分层的侵入。除了他们的同时代的年龄,然而,在忍受矿石的侵入和挤出的岩石之间的基因关系糟糕被理解。阶段 equilibria 分析(Q-Pl-Ol-Opx-Cpx 系统) 被执行了阐明忍受矿石的 Panzhihua, Xinjie 和 Limahe 侵入是否分别地是有辉石和洪水暗岩(包括的 high-Ti, low-Ti 和碱暗岩) 的 co-magmatic。在这个系统,父母岩浆能作为 silica-undersaturated 橄榄石暗岩和浸透硅石的 tholeiite 被分类。Xinjie 和 Limahe 橄榄岩和辉石和 low-Ti 暗岩的父母岩浆的等价物是 silica-undersaturated,而 Limahe 斑粝岩闪长岩和 high-Ti 暗岩是浸透硅石的。相反, Panzhihua 侵入看起来是碱特性。因为没有由部分结晶化从另外一个导出一液体的方法,阶段 equilibria 关系清楚地证明形成了 Panzhihua 侵入和 high-Ti 暗岩的岩浆不能是 co-magmatic。在另一方面, Panzhihua 侵入出现到与在这个区域的二叠的碱侵入有关,但是不看起来与在 Longzhoushan 熔岩地层学认出的碱暗岩有关。可比较地, Limahe 侵入看起来是与辉石的一种基因关系,而 Xinjie 侵入可以是遗传上与有关是 low-Ti 暗岩。另外, Limahe 侵入的斑粝岩闪长岩和橄榄岩不是 co-magmatic,并且前者看起来是从 high-Ti 暗岩的导出的液体。 | ZHANG Zhaochong HAO Yanli AI Yu LI Yin ZHAO Li | 2009 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2009，83，2： | 7 |
| 9 | Compositions and sources of organic acids in fine particles(PM_(2.5)) over the Pearl River Delta region, south China显示文摘Organic acids as important constituents of organic aerosols not only influence the aerosols' hygroscopic property, but also enhance the formation of new particles and secondary organic aerosols. This study reported organic acids including C14–C32fatty acids, C4–C9dicarboxylic acids and aromatic acids in PM2.5collected during winter 2009 at six typical urban, suburban and rural sites in the Pearl River Delta region. Averaged concentrations of C14–C32fatty acids, aromatic acids and C4– C9 dicarboxylic acids were 157, 72.5 and 50.7 ng/m3, respectively. They totally accounted for 1.7% of measured organic carbon. C20–C32fatty acids mainly deriving from higher plant wax showed the highest concentration at the upwind rural site with more vegetation around, while C14–C18fatty acids were more abundant at urban and suburban sites, and dicarboxylic acids and aromatic acids except 1,4-phthalic acid peaked at the downwind rural site. Succinic and azelaic acid were the most abundant among C4–C9dicarboxylic acids, and 1,2-phthalic and 1,4-phthalic acid were dominant aromatic acids. Dicarboxylic acids and aromatic acids exhibited significant mutual correlations except for 1,4-phthalic acid, which was probably primarily emitted from combustion of solid wastes containing polyethylene terephthalate plastics. Spatial patterns and correlations with typical source tracers suggested that C14–C32fatty acids were mainly primary while dicarboxylic and aromatic acids were largely secondary. Principal component analysis resolved six sources including biomass burning, natural higher plant wax, two mixed anthropogenic and two secondary sources; further multiple linear regression revealed their contributions to individual organic acids. It turned out that more than 70% of C14–C18fatty acids were attributed to anthropogenic sources, about 50%–85% of the C20–C32fatty acids were attributed to natural sources, 80%–95% of dicarboxylic acids and 1,2-phthalic acid were secondary in contrast with that 81% of 1,4-phthalic acid was primary. | Xiuying Zhao Xinming Wang Xiang Ding Quanfu He Zhou Zhang Tengyu Liu Xiaoxin Fu Bo Gao Yunpeng Wang Yanli Zhang Xuejiao Deng Dui Wu | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014，26，1： | 6 |
| 10 | Molecular Cytogenetic Characterization of a Wheat-Leymus mollis 3D(3Ns) Substitution Line with Resistance to Leaf Rust显示文摘Leymus mollis(Trin.)Pilger(NsNsXmXm,2n?28),a wild relative of common wheat,possesses many potentially valuable traits that could be transferred to common wheat during breeding programs.In this study,the karyotypic constitution of a wheat e L.mollis 3D(3Ns#1)disomic substitution line isolated from the F5progeny of octoploid Tritileymus M842-16 Triticum durum cv.D4286,which was designated as 10DM57,was determined using genomic in situ hybridization(GISH),fluorescent in situ hybridization(FISH),SSR markers,and ESTSTS markers.Screening of mitosis and meiosis showed that 10DM57 had a chromosome karyotype of 2n?42?21II.GISH indicated that10DM57 was a line with 40 chromosomes from wheat and two of the Ns chromosomes from L.mollis,which formed a ring bivalent in pollen mother cells at metaphase I.FISH analysis showed that the chromosome 3D may be replaced by 3Ns#1 in 10DM57.DNA markers,including SSR and EST-STS primers,showed that the pair of wheat chromosome 3D in 10DM57 was substituted by the pair of chromosome 3Ns#1from L.mollis.Evaluation of the agronomic traits showed that,compared with its common wheat relative 7182,10DM57 was resistant to leaf rust while the spike length and number of spikes per plant were improved significantly,which correlated with a higher wheat yield.The new germplasm,10DM57,could be exploited as an intermediate material in wheat genetic and breeding programs. | Yuhui Pang Xinhong Chen Jixin Zhao Wanli Du Xueni Cheng Jun Wu Yanli Li Liangming Wang Jing Wang Qunhui Yang | 2014 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2014，41，4： | 6 |
| 11 | Self-assembly behavior of inclusion complex formed by β-cyclodextrin withα-aminopyridine显示文摘An inclusion complex (1) has been preparted by cyclodextrin with22.7( )]-aminopyridine. The result of X-[(ray crystallo)(graphic analyses showed that th)]eα-aminopyridine molecules in thecyclodextrin cavities possess two opposite orientations, i.e. the amine group ofα-aminopyridine pointing to the primary side (1a, occupancy:41.2%) of the secondary side (1b, occupancy:58 ofβ-[(cyclodextrin, forming two scaleli)(ke )]supramolecular aggregations. The studies of 2D NMR and circular dichroism spectra indicated that theaminopyridine molecule is deeply embedded in thecyclodextrin cavity to form host-guest inclusion complex, showing a circular dichroism spectrum induced by the chiral cavity of cyclodextrin. The results obtained are helpful for understanding [(the molecular recognition and aggregation mechanism between the host and guest. | ZHAO Yanli LIU Yu | 2004 | Science China Chemistry2004，47，3： | 6 |
| 12 | Studies on Factors Influencing Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Plates Used in Artificial Reefs显示文摘As a simplified model of artificial reefs, a series of plate models punched with square or circular openings are designed to investigate the effects of openings on the hydrodynamic characteristics of artificial reefs. The models are grouped by various opening numbers and opening-area ratios. They are physically tested in a water flume or used in the numerical simulation to obtain the drag force in the uniform flow with different speeds. The simulation results are found in good agreement with the experimental measurements. By the non-dimensional analysis, the drag coefficient specified to each model is achieved and the effects of openings are examined. It is found that the key factor affecting the drag coefficient is the open-area ratio. Generally, the drag coefficient is a linear function of the open area ratio with a minus slope. The empirical formulae for the square and circular openings respectively are deduced by means of the multiple regression analysis based on the measured and numerical data. They will be good references for the design of new artificial reefs. As a result of numerical simulation, the vorticity contours and pressure distribution are also presented in this work to better understand the hydrodynamic characteristics of different models. | TANG Yanli YANG Wenzhao SUN Liyuan ZHAO Fenfang LONG Xiangyu WANG Gang | 2019 | Journal of Ocean University of China2019，18，1： | 6 |
| 13 | A topologically substituted boron nitride hybrid aerogel for highly selective CO2 uptake显示文摘A topologically mediated synthesis of porous boron nitride aerogel has been experimentally and theoretically investigated for carbon dioxide (CO2)uptake. Replacement of the carbon atoms in a precursor aerogel of graphene oxide and carbon nanotubes was achieved using an elemental substitution reaction,to obtain a boron and nitrogen framework.The newly prepared BN aerogel possessed a specific surface area of 716.56m^2/g and exhibited an unprecedented twenty- fold increase in CO2uptake over N2,adsorbing 100cc/g at 273K and 80cc/g in ambient conditions,as verified by adsorption isotherms via the multipoint Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET)method.Density functional theory calculations were performed to give hints on the mechanism of such high selectivity of CO2 over N2adsorption in BN aerogel,which may be due to the interaction between the intrinsic polar nature of B-N bonds and the high quadrupole moment of CO2 over N2. | R.Govindan Kutty Sivaramapanicker Sreejith Xianghua Kong Haiyong He Hong Wang Junhao Lin Kazu Suenaga Chwee Teck Lim Yanli Zhao Wei Ji Zheng Liu | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，12： | 5 |
| 14 | Dissecting human embryonic skeletal stem cell ontogeny by single-cell transcriptomic and functional analyses显示文摘Human skeletal stem cells(SSCs)have been discovered in fetal and adult long bones.However,the spatiotemporal ontogeny of human embryonic SSCs during early skeletogenesis remains elusive.Here we map the transcriptional landscape of human limb buds and embryonic long bones at single-cell resolution to address this fundamental question.We found remarkable heterogeneity within human limb bud mesenchyme and epithelium,and aligned them along the proximal-distal and anterior-posterior axes using known marker genes.Osteo-chondrogenic progenitors first appeared in the core limb bud mesenchyme,which give rise to multiple populations of stem/progenitor cells in embryonic long bones undergoing endochondral ossification.Importantly,a perichondrial embryonic skeletal stem/progenitor cell(eSSPC)subset was identified,which could self-renew and generate the osteochondral lineage cells,but not adipocytes or hematopoietic stroma.eSSPCs are marked by the adhesion molecule CADM1 and highly enriched with FOXP1/2 transcriptional network.Interestingly,neural crest-derived cells with similar phenotypic markers and transcriptional networks were also found in the sagittal suture of human embryonic calvaria.Taken together,this study revealed the cellular heterogeneity and lineage hierarchy during human embryonic skeletogenesis,and identified distinct skeletal stem/progenitor cells that orchestrate endochondral and intramembranous ossification. | Jian He Jing Yan Jianfang Wang Liangyu Zhao Qian Xin Yang Zeng Yuxi Sun Han Zhang Zhijie Bai Zongcheng Li Yanli Ni Yandong Gong Yunqiao Li Han He Zhilei Bian Yu Lan Chunyu Ma Lihong Bian Heng Zhu Bing Liu Rui Yue | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，7： | 5 |
| 15 | A prediction method of natural gas hydrate formation in deepwater gas well and its application显示文摘To prevent the deposition of natural gas hydrate in deepwater gas well,the hydrate formation area in wellbore must be predicted.Herein,by comparing four prediction methods of temperature in pipe with field data and comparing five prediction methods of hydrate formation with experiment data,a method based on OLGA&PVTsim for predicting the hydrate formation area in wellbore was proposed.Meanwhile,The hydrate formation under the conditions of steady production,throttling and shut-in was predicted by using this method based on a well data in the South China Sea.The results indicate that the hydrate formation area decreases with the increase of gas production,inhibitor concentrations and the thickness of insulation materials and increases with the increase of thermal conductivity of insulation materials and shutdown time.Throttling effect causes a plunge in temperature and pressure in wellbore,thus leading to an increase of hydrate formation area. | Yanli Guo Baojiang Sun Keke Zhao Hongkun Zhang | 2016 | Petroleum2016，2，3： | 5 |
| 16 | A Comparative Study on Hydrodynamic Performance of Double Deflector Rectangular Cambered Otter Board显示文摘In the present work,the hydrodynamic performance of the double deflector rectangular cambered otter board was studied using wind tunnel experiment,flume tank experiment and numerical simulation.Results showed that the otter board had a good hydrodynamic performance with the maximum lift-to-drag ratio(K_(MAX) = 3.70).The flow separation occurred when the angle of attack(AOA) was at 45?,which revealed that the double deflector structure of the otter board can delay the flow separation.Numerical simulation results showed a good agreement with experiment ones,and could predict the critical AOA,which showed that it can be used to study the hydrodynamic performance of the otter board with the advantage of flow visualization.However,the drag coefficient in flume tank was much higher than that in wind tunnel,which resulted in a lower lift-to-drag ratio.These may be due to different fluid media between flume tank and wind tunnel,which result in the big difference of the vortexes around the otter board.Given the otter boards are operated in water,it was suggested to apply both flume tank experiment and numerical simulation to study the hydrodynamic performance of otter board. | XU Qingchang FENG Chunlei HUANG Liuyi XU Jiqiang WANG Lei ZHANG Xun LIANG Zhenlin TANG Yanli ZHAO Fenfang WANG Xinxin | 2018 | Journal of Ocean University of China2018，17，5： | 5 |
| 17 | Facile preparation of antibacterial MOF‐fabric systems for functional protective wearables显示文摘Metal‐organic frameworks(MOFs)have shown numerous potentials as promising materials to address real‐world problems.However,their practical utilization in commercial products was largely limited by the lack of downstream processing methodologies to transform MOF powders into functional products.In this study,a commercially viable solution for the general synthesis of MOF‐fabric composites was introduced.On account of coordination bonding between poly(acrylic acid)and MOF substrates,MOF powders securely adhered onto the surface of fabric materials via a drip cast method to give MOF‐fabric composites easily.This strategy can be applied to different MOF types,as well as a wide variety of fabric materials.The prepared materials showed excellent bacterial killing efficacy attributed to the embedded HKUST‐1 MOF.In light of the recent coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic,this methodology could enable the large‐scale fabrication of essential MOF‐based personal protective wearables(e.g.,clothing and masks)for use by healthcare professionals. | Wei Liang Teo Jiawei Liu Weiqiang Zhou Yanli Zhao | 2021 | SmartMat2021，2，4： | 4 |
| 18 | Poly(dimethyl siloxane)anti-corrosion coating with wide pH-responsive and self-healing performance based on core-shell nanofiber containers显示文摘In this research,core-shell electrospun fibers loaded with the shell of cellulose acetate and the core of oleic acid and alkyd varnish resin were synthesized and used within poly(dimethyl siloxane)(PDMS)to prepare self-healing and p H-responsive coatings for a steel substrate.The morphology of the electrospun fibers was characterized by scanning electron microscopy,transmission electron microscopy and confocal fluorescence microscopy.Thermo gravimetric analysis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed that the self-healing agents were loaded successfully with a loading rate of 2.9%.The properties of the fiber-PDMS composite coating were characterized by water contact angle measurements,mechanical tests,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy,and scanning Kelvin probe.Results show that the maximum self-healing efficiencies of the fiber-PDMS coating in alkaline and acidic solution are 95.96%and 97.04%,respectively.The composition of the self-healing agents at the damaged part of the coating was verified by an infrared mapping test and using an energy dispersive spectrometer.In addition,the sandpaper abrasion test shows the hydrophobic effect of fiber-PDMS coating remains above 88.2%and decreases slightly through the addition of abrasion cycles.This research can pave the way for the industrial applications of p H-responsive self-healing coatings. | Xiaohong Ji Wei Wang Xia Zhao Lifei Wang Fubin Ma Yanli Wang Jizhou Duan Baorong Hou | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，6： | 4 |
| 19 | Multichannel Financing Reduces Economic Burden and Improves the Medical Security Level for Tuberculosis Patients显示文摘Tuberculosis(TB)is one of the main infectious diseases to simultaneously cause poverty and be caused by poverty.Reducing the economic burden of TB patients in China is essential to improving patient compliance and reducing the impact of the TB epidemic.In accordance with the national reform of the medical and health system and the current status of the country’s TB prevention and treatment service system,representatives of the government proposed the concept of a multichannel financing mechanism. | Fei Huang Ni Wang You Li Hui Zhang Yanli Yuan Xiaomeng Wang Xiaolin Wang Shitong Huan Lixia Wang Mingting Chen Yanlin Zhao | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020，2，12： | 3 |
| 20 | Soil Macropore Structure Characterized by X-Ray Computed Tomography Under Different Land Uses in the Qinghai Lake Watershed, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau显示文摘Quantification of soil macropores is important to enhance our understanding of preferential pathways for water, air, and chemical movement in soils. However, the soil architecture of different land uses is not well understood in elusive alpine regions. The objective of this study was to quantify the architecture of soil macropores in a Kobresia meadow, farmland, and sand in the Qinghai Lake watershed of northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China using X-ray computed tomography. Nine soil cores at 0–50 cm depth were collected at three sites with three replicates. At each site, the three collected cores were scanned using a GE Hi Speed FX/i medical scanner(General Electric, USA). To analyze soil architecture, the number of macropores, macroporosity, and mean macropore equivalent diameter within the 50 cm soil profile were determined from the X-ray computed tomography. Analysis of variance indicated that land use significantly influenced macroporosity, mean macropore equivalent diameter, and number of macropores. The soils of the Kobresia meadow and farmland had greater macroporosity and developed deeper and longer macropores than that of sand. For the Kobresia meadow, macropores were distributed mainly in the 0–10 cm soil layer, while they were distributed in the 0–20 cm soil layer for the farmland. The large number of macropores observed in the soils of the Kobresia meadow and farmland could be attributed to greater root development. The results of this study provided improved quantitative evaluation of a suite of soil macropore features with significant implications for non-equilibrium flow prediction and chemical transport modeling in soils. | HU Xia LI Zongchao LI Xiaoyan WANG Pei ZHAO Yunduo LIU Lianyou LU Yanli | 2018 | Pedosphere2018，28，3： | 3 |
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