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| 1 | U-Pb zircon geochronology and Hf isotope study of metamorphosed basic-ultrabasic rocks from metamorphic basement in southwestern Zhejiang:The response of the Cathaysia Block to Indosinian orogenic event显示文摘A combined study using LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating, Hf isotopes, trace elements and the Ti-in-zircon geo-thermometer was carried out on zircons from the metamorphosed basic-ultrabasic rocks in the meta-morphic basement of the Cathaysia Block, southwestern Zhejiang Province. The formation and meta-morphic ages of the rocks from the metamorphic basement of the Cathaysia Block were determined based on zircon U-Pb geochronology. The age for the magmatic crystalline zircons from the protolith is about 1.85 Ga. The εHf(t) values of the older zircons were from ?7 to ?3, with two-stage model Hf ages (TDM2LC) of about 2.9 to 3.4 Ga, indicating that the source material was derived from anatexis and recy-cling of the Archean crust. The newly formed metamorphic zircons yielded U-Pb ages of 260―230 Ma. The metamorphic temperature calculated using the Ti-in-zircon geothermometer ranged from 610 to 720℃, consistent with the results from petrographic observations, indicating that the Cathaysia Block experienced an amphibolite facies metamorphism during the Indosinian. Results from this study pro-vided an important timeframe for the tectonic evolution in South China and the Southeast Asia during the Late Permian and Early Triassic times. | XIANG Hua ZHANG Li ZHOU HanWen ZHONG ZengQiu ZENG Wen LIU Rui JIN Song | 2008 | Science China Earth Sciences2008，51，6： | 24 |
| 2 | Paleoproterozoic reworking of ancient crust in the Cathaysia Block,South China:Evidence from zircon trace elements,U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotopes显示文摘A combined study of zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating, trace elements and Hf isotope was carried out for gneissic granite from the Sanzhishu area in Jingning, SW Zhejiang Province. Nearly all the zircons separated from the granite exhibited oscillatory zoning and high Th/U ratios (>0.1). The REE profile showed a pronounced positive Ce anomaly, negative Eu anomaly and an enrichment of HREE, which are typical characteristics of magmatic zircon. Thirteen concordant or nearly concordant analytical data yielded a weighted mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 1860±13 Ma (MSWD=0.084), representing the formation age of the granite. The magmatic zircons had negative εHf(t) values of -15.6 to -10.0 and two-stage Hf model ages of 3.1 to 3.4 Ga, indicating that the granites were formed by reworking of ancient crust. The major- and trace-element data indicate that the gneissic granites are metaluminous high-K calc-alkaline rocks and exhibit the same geochemical characteristics as aluminous A-type granites, implying the emplacement of the granite in a post-orogenic extensional tectonic setting. We conclude that the Pa-leoproterozoic crustal reworking event in the Cathaysia Block of South China marked the transition from assembly to break-up of the Columbia supercontinent. | LIU Rui ZHOU Han Wen ZHANG Li ZHONG ZengQiu ZENG Wen XIANG Hua JIN Song LU Xin Qian LI ChunZhong | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，9： | 22 |
| 3 | Somatosensory neuron types identified by high-coverage single-cell RNA-sequencing and functional heterogeneity显示文摘感觉神经原被不同发信号的网络和接受特征区分。因此,感觉神经原类型能被连接基于 transcriptome 的神经原与感觉显型打字定义。这里,我们分类老鼠的 somatosensory 神经原由高范围的单个房间的定序 RNA 的背面的根中心(DRG )(10 950 ±1 218 基因每神经原) 并且神经原基于尺寸的层次聚类。而且,对皮肤的刺激作出回应的单个 DRG 神经原被记录用一在里面 vivo 整个房间的补丁夹钳技术并且由神经原类型分类基因标记。小直径 DRG 神经原被分类进低阀值的 mechanoreceptor 的一种类型和 mechanoheat nociceptors (MHN ) 的五种类型。每 MHN 类型进一步被分成二种子类型。大 DRG 神经原被分成四种类型,包括表示联系 BAI1 的蛋白质 2-like 的 neurexophilin 1 快车 MHN 和机械 nociceptors (MN ) 1 (Baiap2l1 ) 。表示 trafficking 蛋白质粒子建筑群 3-like 和 Baiap2l1 显著的 MN 的 Mechanoreceptors 各被细分进二种子类型。这些结果为编目 somatosensory 神经原和他们的 transcriptome 数据库提供一个新系统。 | Chang-Lin Li Kai-Cheng Li Dan Wu Yan Chen Hao Luo Jing-Rong Zhao Sa-Shuang Wang Ming-Ming Sun Ying-Jin Lu Yan-Qing Zhong Xu-Ye Hu Rui Hou Bei-Bei Zhou Lan Bao Hua-Sheng Xiao Xu Zhang | 2016 | Cell Research2016，26，1： | 21 |
| 4 | Caledonian reworking of Paleoproterozoic basement in the Cathaysia Block: Constraints from zircon U-Pb dating, Hf isotopes and trace elements显示文摘A combined study of zircon U-Pb dating, Hf isotopes and trace elements has been carried out for granodioritic neosomes of migmatites from the Tianjingping area in northwestern Fujian Province. Zircons are characterized by zoning, higher Th/U ratios (mostly ≥0.1), HREE enrichment, and positive Ce and negative Eu anomalies, and show features similar to magmatic or anatectic zircons. Apparent 206Pb/238U ages for the zircons are 447±2 Ma (95% conf., MSWD = 0.88), corresponding to a Caledonian event. εHf(t) values are ?13.3 to ?9.7, indicating a crustal source. Two-stage Hf model ages are 1.7 to 1.9 Ga, suggesting that protolith of the migmates was probably formed in the Paleoproterozoic. The granodioritic neosomes have the characteristics of peraluminous calc-alkaline granite, and their REE patterns and trace elements spidergrams show features of middle to upper crustal rocks. Together with previous studies, we conclude that the protolith of the Cathaysia basement in the Tianjingping area was likely formed in the middle-late Paleoproterozoic and experienced partial melting during the Caledonian period. The recognition of Caledonian reworking of the Paleoproterozoic basement in the Cathaysia Block provides a new insight into the tectonic evolution of the Cathaysia Block in the Caledonian pe- riod and the interaction between the Cathaysia Block and the Yangtze Block. | ZENG Wen ZHANG Li ZHOU HanWen ZHONG ZengQiu XIANG Hua LIU Rui JIN Song LU XinQian LI ChunZhong | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，6： | 21 |
| 5 | A Climatology of the Southwest Vortex during 1979–2008显示文摘Using a new vortex detection and tracing method, a dataset of the Southwest Vortex(SWV) is established based on Japanese 25-year Reanalysis(JRA-25) reanalysis data during 1979–2008. The spatiotemporal features of the SWV are derived from the dataset. In comparison to other seasons, summer yields the least SWVs, but with the highest probability that they will migrate from their region of origin. SWVs mostly emerge in the southwest of the Sichuan Basin and the southeast of the Tibetan Plateau. Migratory SWVs mainly move along either an eastward or southeastward path. Detailed composite analysis of warm-season SWVs shows that the subtropical high is a key factor in determining the direction of migratory SWVs. Furthermore, the steering wind at 700 hPa dominates the moving direction of migratory SWVs. Potential stability diagnosed by pseudo-equivalent potential temperature ? se is of certain significance for the evolution and movement of SWVs. On the other hand, migratory SWVs possess relatively greater strength than stationary SWVs, due to a stronger low-level jet with enhanced baroclinicity and moisture transport providing more energy to support the growth of SWVs along their paths of movement. | ZHONG Rui ZHONG Lin-Hao HUA Li-Juan FENG Shi-De | 2014 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2014，7，6： | 17 |
| 6 | Single-cell transcriptomic analysis defines the interplay between tumor cells,viral infection,and the microenvironment in nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is an Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)-associated malignancy with a complex tumor ecosystem.How the interplay between tumor cells,EBV,and the microenvironment contributes to NPC progression and immune evasion remains unclear.Here we performed single-cell RNA sequencing on^104,000 cells from 19 EBV^+NPCs and 7 nonmalignant nasopharyngeal biopsies,simultaneously profiling the transcriptomes of malignant cells,EBV,stromal and immune cells.Overall,we identified global upregulation of interferon responses in the multicellular ecosystem of NPC.Notably,an epithelial–immune dual feature of malignant cells was discovered and associated with poor prognosis.Functional experiments revealed that tumor cells with this dual feature exhibited a higher capacity for tumorigenesis.Further characterization of the cellular components of the tumor microenvironment(TME)and their interactions with tumor cells revealed that the dual feature of tumor cells was positively correlated with the expression of co-inhibitory receptors on CD8^+tumor-infiltrating T cells.In addition,tumor cells with the dual feature were found to repress IFN-γproduction by T cells,demonstrating their capacity for immune suppression.Our results provide new insights into the multicellular ecosystem of NPC and offer important clinical implications. | Shanzhao Jin Ruoyan Li Ming-Yuan Chen Chao Yu Lin-Quan Tang Yan-Min Liu Jiang-Ping Li Yi-Na Liu Yi-Ling Luo Yifan Zhao Yu Zhang Tian-Liang Xia Shang-Xin Liu Qi Liu Guan-Nan Wang Rui You Jing-Yun Peng Jiang Li Feng Han Jianwei Wang Qiu-Yan Chen Li Zhang Hai-Qiang Mai Benjamin E.Gewurz Bo Zhao Lawrence S.Young Qian Zhong Fan Bai Mu-Sheng Zeng | 2020 | Cell Research2020，30，11： | 16 |
| 7 | China's provincial CO2 emissions embodied in trade with implications for regional climate policy显示文摘 | Zhangqi ZHONG Rui HUANG Qinneng TANG Xiaonan CONG Zheng WANG | 2015 | Frontiers of Earth Science2015，9，1： | 14 |
| 8 | Parthenogenetic haploid embryonic stem cells efficiently support mouse generation by oocyte injection显示文摘 | YuxuanWu Li Yang Jinsong Li Cuiqing Zhong Zhenfei Xie Qi Yin Rui Dong Suming Yang | 2016 | Cell Research2016，26，1： | 13 |
| 9 | The first observation and data reduction of the Multi-wavelength Spectrometer on the New Vacuum Solar Telescope显示文摘The Multi-wavelength Spectrometer is a medium-dispersion(R^130 000)grating spectrometer installed on the New Vacuum Solar Telescope at the Fuxian Solar Observatory,Yunnan Astronomical Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences.It is designed to accurately observe the velocity and magnetic fields of the Sun.The present configuration of this spectrometer allows us to simultaneously observe three different solar spectral lines.This work is dedicated to showing the first observations carried out in both the Hαand Ca II 8542 A lines.We give a detailed description of the data reduction process,focusing on the retrieval of a flat field from the high-resolution spectral data.Two different methods are also performed and compared to eliminate the residual fringe in the reduced data.The real spectral resolution and instrumental profile are analyzed based on the final results,which indicate that this spectrometer presently satisfies the expected performance and it is ready for further scientific observations. | Rui Wang Zhi Xu Zhen-Yu Jin Zhi Li Yu Fu Zhong Liu | 2013 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2013，13，10： | 13 |
| 10 | Boron neutron capture therapy for malignant melanoma: first clinical case report in China显示文摘A phase Ⅰ/Ⅱ clinical trial for treating malignant melanoma by boron neutron capture therapy(BNCT) was designed to evaluate whether the world's first in-hospital neutron irradiator(IHNI) was qualified for BNCT. In this clinical trial planning to enroll 30 patients, the first case was treated on August 19, 2014. We present the protocol of this clinical trial, the treating procedure, and the clinical outcome of this first case. Only grade 2 acute radiation injury was observed during the first four weeks after BNCT and the injury healed after treatment. No late radiation injury was found during the 24-month follow-up. Based on positron emission tomography-computed tomography(PET/CT) scan, pathological analysis and gross examination, the patient showed a complete response to BNCT,indicating that BNCT is a potent therapy against malignant melanoma and IHNI has the potential to enable the delivery of BNCT in hospitals. | Zhong Yong Zewen Song Yongmao Zhou Tong Liu Zizhu Zhang Yanzhong Zhao Yang Chen Congjun Jin Xiang Chen Jianyun Lu Rui Han Pengzhou Li Xulong Sun Guohui Wang Guangqing Shi Shaihong Zhu | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2016，28，6： | 13 |
| 11 | Treatment of hepatoma with liposome-encapsulated adriamycin administered into hepatic artery of rats显示文摘瞄准:加空白与 adriamycin 答案(FADM ) 和 adriamycin 比较在肝细胞瘤上观察包含 liposome 的 adriamycin (LADM ) 的治疗学的效果脂肪一些(ADM + BL ) 管理了进老鼠的肝的动脉。方法:LADM 被 pH 准备坡度驱动的方法。生理盐水, FADM (2 mg/kg ) , ADM+BL (2 mg/kg ) ,和 LADM (2 mg/kg ) 在忍受肝 W256 癌肉瘤的老鼠经由肝的动脉被注射,它随机被划分成四个组。治疗学的效果以生存时间,肿瘤增大比率,和肿瘤坏死度被评估。差别与 ANOVA 和 Dunnett 测试和木头等级测试被决定。结果:比作 FADM 或 ADM + BL, LADM 生产了更重要的肿瘤抑制(肿瘤体积比率:1.243 +/- 0.523 对 1.883 +/- 0.708, 1.847 +/- 0.661, P <
0.01 ) ,并且更广泛的肿瘤坏死。增加的寿命在与 FADM 或 ADM+BL 相比收到 LADM 的老鼠显著地被延长(231.48 对 74.66, 94.70 )(P <
0.05 ) 。结论:肝细胞瘤上的 adriamycin 的反癌症功效能被 liposomal 封装强烈通过肝的动脉的管理改进。 | Dong-Sheng Sun Jiang-Hao Chen Rui Ling Qing Yao Ling Wang Zhong Ma Yu Li | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，29： | 13 |
| 12 | Improving grain yield, nitrogen use efficiency and radiation use efficiency by dense planting, with delayed and reduced nitrogen application, in double cropping rice in South China显示文摘Improving both grain yield and resource use efficiencies simultaneously is a major challenge in rice production.However,few studies have focused on integrating dense planting with delayed and reduced nitrogen application to enhance grain yield,nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and radiation use efficiency (RUE) in rice (Oryza sativa L.) in the double rice cropping system in South China.A high-yielding indica hybrid rice cultivar (Yliangyou 143) was grown in field experiments in Guangxi,South China,with three cultivation managements:farmers’practice (FP),dense planting with equal N input and delayed N application (DPEN) and dense planting with reduced N input and delayed N application (DPRN).The grain yields of DPRN reached 10.6 and 9.78 t ha^(–1) in the early and late cropping seasons,respectively,which were significantly higher than the corresponding yields of FP by 23.9–29.9%.The grain yields in DPEN and DPRN were comparable.NUE in DPRN reached 65.2–72.9 kg kg^(–1),which was 61.2–74.1% higher than that in FP and 24.6–30.2% higher than that in DPEN.RUE in DPRN achieved 1.60–1.80 g MJ^(–1),which was 28.6–37.9% higher than that in FP.The productive tiller percentage in DPRN was 7.9–36.2% higher than that in DPEN.Increases in crop growth rate,leaf area duration,N uptake from panicle initiation to heading and enhancement of the apparent transformation ratio of dry weight from stems and leaf sheaths to panicles all contributed to higher grain yield and higher resource use efficiencies in DPRN.Correlation analysis revealed that the agronomic and physiological traits mentioned above were significantly and positively correlated with grain yield.Comparison trials carried out in Guangdong in 2018 and 2019 also showed that DPRN performed better than DPEN.We conclude that DPRN is a feasible approach for simultaneously increasing grain yield,NUE and RUE in the double rice cropping system in South China. | FU You-qiang ZHONG Xu-hua ZENG Jia-huan LIANG Kai-ming PAN Jun-feng XIN Ying-feng LIU Yan-zhuo HU Xiang-yu PENG Bi-lin CHEN Rong-bing HU Rui HUANG Nong-rong | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2021，20，2： | 12 |
| 13 | Olivine-norite rock detected by the lunar rover Yutu-2 likely crystallized from the SPA-impact melt pool显示文摘Chang’E-4 landed in the South Pole-Aitken(SPA)basin,providing a unique chance to probe the composition of the lunar interior.Its landing site is located on ejecta strips in Von Karm´an crater that´possibly originate from the neighboring Finsen crater.A surface rock and the lunar regolith at 10 sites along the rover Yutu-2 track were measured by the onboard Visible and Near-Infrared Imaging Spectrometer in the first three lunar days of mission operations.In situ spectra of the regolith have peak band positions at 1 and 2μm,similar to the spectral data of Finsen ejecta from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper,which confirms that the regolith’s composition of the landing area is mostly similar to that of Finsen ejecta.The rock spectrum shows similar band peak positions,but stronger absorptions,suggesting relatively fresh exposure.The rock may consist of 38.1±5.4%low-Ca pyroxene,13.9±5.1%olivine and 48.0±3.1%plagioclase,referred to as olivine-norite.The plagioclase-abundant and olivine-poor modal composition of the rock is inconsistent with the origin of the mantle,but representative of the lunar lower crust.Alternatively,the rock crystallized from the impact-derived melt pool formed by the SPA-impact event via mixing the lunar crust and mantle materials.This scenario is consistent with fast-cooling thermal conditions of a shallow melt pool,indicated by the fine to medium-sized texture(<3 mm)of the rock and the SPA-impact melting model[Icarus 2012;220:730–43]. | Honglei Lin Zhiping He Wei Yang Yangting Lin Rui Xu Chi Zhang Meng-Hua Zhu Rui Chang Jinhai Zhang Chunlai Li Hongyu Lin Yang Liu Sheng Gou Yong Wei Sen Hu Changbin Xue Jianfeng Yang Jie Zhong Xiaohui Fu Weixing Wan Yongliao Zou | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，5： | 9 |
| 14 | Adaptable hydrogel with reversible linkages for regenerative medicine:Dynamic mechanical microenvironment for cells显示文摘Hydrogels are three-dimensional platforms that serve as substitutes for native extracellular matrix.These materials are starting to play important roles in regenerative medicine because of their similarities to native matrix in water content and flexibility.It would be very advantagoues for researchers to be able to regulate cell behavior and fate with specific hydrogels that have tunable mechanical properties as biophysical cues.Recent developments in dynamic chemistry have yielded designs of adaptable hydrogels that mimic dynamic nature of extracellular matrix.The current review provides a comprehensive overview for adaptable hydrogel in regenerative medicine as follows.First,we outline strategies to design adaptable hydrogel network with reversible linkages according to previous findings in supramolecular chemistry and dynamic covalent chemistry.Next,we describe the mechanism of dynamic mechanical microenvironment influence cell behaviors and fate,including how stress relaxation influences on cell behavior and how mechanosignals regulate matrix remodeling.Finally,we highlight techniques such as bioprinting which utilize adaptable hydrogel in regenerative medicine.We conclude by discussing the limitations and challenges for adaptable hydrogel,and we present perspectives for future studies. | Zongrui Tong Lulu Jin Joaquim Miguel Oliveira Rui LReis Qi Zhong Zhengwei Mao Changyou Gao | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，5： | 8 |
| 15 | Repeatability and Reproducibility of Quantitative Assessment of the Retinal Microvasculature Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Based on Optical Microangiography显示文摘Objective The aim of this study was to determine the repeatability and reproducibility of optical coherence tomography angiography(OCTA) based on optical microangiography(OMAG) measurements of macular vessels in normal eyes. Methods In this prospective cohort study, 40 eyes of 40 healthy volunteers underwent repeated OCTA(Cirrus HD-OCT 5000 angiography system, Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc.) scans on two separate visit days. On each visit day, the eyes were scanned three times. The following parameters were used to quantitatively describe the OCTA images of the superficial vascular network: vessel area density(VAD), vessel skeleton density(VSD), vessel diameter index(VDI), vessel perimeter index(VPI), vessel complexity index(VCI), flux, and foveal avascular zone(FAZ). Coefficient of variation(CV) and intraclass correlation coefficient(ICC) were calculated for evaluating intravisit and intervisit repeatability, as well as interobserver reproducibility. Results The measurements showed high repeatability [CVs ≤ 4.2%(intravisit) and ≤ 4.6%(intervisit)] and interobserver reproducibility(ICCs ≥ 0.923) for all parameters. Conclusion This study demonstrated good repeatability and reproducibility of OCTA based on OMAG for the measurement of superficial vessel parameters in normal eyes. | ZHAO Qi YANG Wen Li WANG Xiao Na Ruikang K Wang YOU Qi Sheng CHU Zhong Di XIN Chen ZHANG Meng Yu LI Dong Jun WANG Zi Yang CHEN Wei LI Yi Feng CUI Rui SHEN Lin WEI Wen Bin | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018，31，6： | 8 |
| 16 | Filtration of fine particles in atmospheric aerosol with electrospinning nanofibers and its size distribution显示文摘In this study,the size distribution of atmospheric aerosol in Beijing was monitored by the scanning mobility particle sizer spectrometer and the optical particle sizer.The size of particles in atmospheric aerosol was primarily distributed in the range of less than 1 m.It showed different changes with the mass concentrations of particulate matters with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 m(PM2.5)for different sizes of fine particles.The amount of ultrafine particles(less than about 60 nm)decreased while the larger ones(>60 nm)increased along with the mass concentration of PM2.5 in atmospheric aerosol.This was because of the formation of the secondary atmospheric aerosol.The polylactic acid(PLA)nanofibers were prepared for filtering the aerosol by electrospinning.PLA nanofiber mats were used as the middle layer to design the composite filter membranes.Atmospheric aerosol was used as dust source in the filtration test.The results showed that the filtration efficiency of the composite filter media increased along with the thickness of nanofiber mats,which was controlled by the collection time during electrospinning.Filtration efficiency can be improved obviously by compositing with a thin layer of nanofibers. | LI Juan SHI XiaoFei GAO Feng LIU LuQi CHEN Rui CHEN ChunYing ZHANG Zhong | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014，57，2： | 7 |
| 17 | Experimental study on MSW gasification and melting technology显示文摘以便开发市政的稳固的浪费(MSW ) 气化和融化的技术,二预备试验和一个原则综合实验分别地被完成。当时, MSW 的气化特征在 500 750 ° C 被学习等价比率(嗯) 是 0.2 0.5 使用使流体化床的 gasifier。当温度是 550 700 ° C 时并且嗯是 0.2 0.4, syngas 的低热价值(LHV ) 到达 4000 12000 kJ/Nm3。苍蝇灰的融化的特征用一个改正床炉子在 1100 1460 ° C 被调查。超过 99.9% 戴奥辛能被分解,这被证明并且很重金属当温度是 1100 1300 ° C 时,能被团结。原则综合实验在使流体化床的气化和打漩融化系统被执行。MSW 在 550 650 ° C 高效地被气化,打漩融化炉子稳定地并且过去在 1200 1300 ° C 坚持说 95% 苍蝇灰能被打漩融化炉子抓住。结果提供了实际经验和基本数据开发 MSW 气化和融化的技术。 | XIAO Gang JIN Bao-sheng ZHONG Zhao-ping CHI Yong NI Ming-jiang CEN Ke-fa XIAO Rui HUANG Ya-ji HUANG He | 2007 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2007，19，11： | 7 |
| 18 | The molecular characterization of maize B chromosome specific AFLPs显示文摘The origin and evolution of B chromosomes could be explained by the specific DNA sequence on them. But the specific sequences known were quite limited. To investigate maize B chromosome sqicific DNA sequeces, maize genomes with and without B chromosomes were analyzed by AFLP. Only 5 markers were found specific to genomes with B chromosomes among about 2000 AFLP markers. Southern hybridization and sequence analysis revealed that only the sequence of M8-2D was a B chromosome specific sequence. This sequence contained the telomeric repeat unit AGGGTTT conserved in plant chromosome telomeres. In addition, the sequence of M8-2D shared low homology to clones from maize chromosome 4 centromere as well. M8-2D were localized to B chromosome centrorneric and telomeric regions. | ZHONG XIA QI, Hui ZENG, Xiu LAN LI, CHENG BIN CHEN, WEN QIN SONG, RUI YANG CHEN The College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China | 2002 | Cell Research2002，12，1： | 7 |
| 19 | Neural-network-based terminal sliding-mode control for thrust regulation of a tethered space-tug显示文摘This paper studies the thrust regulation of the tethered space-tug in order to stabilize the target towed by a flexible tether.To compromise between model accuracy and simplicity,a rigid-flexible coupling multi-body model is proposed as the full model of the tethered space-tug.More specifically,the tug and the towed target are assumed as rigid bodies,whereas the flexible tether is approximated as a series of hinged rods.The rods are assumed extensible but incompressible.Then the equations of motion of the multi-body system are derived based on the recursive dynamics algorithm.The attitude motion of the towed target is stabilized by regulating the thrust on the tug,whereas the tether-tension-caused perturbation to the tug's attitude motion is eliminated by the control torque on the tug.The regulated thrust is achieved by first designing an optimal control trajectory considering the simplified system model with constraints for both state variables and control input.Then the trajectory is tracked using a neural-network based terminal sliding-mode controller.The radial basis function neural network is used to estimate the unknown nonlinear difference between the simple model and the full model,while the terminal sliding mode controller ensures the rapid tracking control of the target's attitude motion.Thrust saturation and tether slackness avoidance are also considered.Finally,numerical simulations prove the effectiveness of the proposed controller using the regulated thrust.Without disturbing orbital motion much,the attitude motion of the tug and the target are well stabilized and the tether slackness is avoided. | Rui Zhong Shijie Xu | 2018 | Astrodynamics2018，2，2： | 7 |
| 20 | Target delineation and dose prescription of adaptive replanning intensity-modulated radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Dear Editor,Intensity-modulated radiotherapy(IMRT)has a distinct advantage of high conformity and is an appropriate tech-nique for treating nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC).Pre-vious studies have demonstrated that anatomical changes in the external contour,shape,and location of the target and critical structures are significant and result in dosi-metric changes[1,2].Patients’quality of life and clini-cal outcomes might be improved by IMRT replanning[3].Therefore,replanning strategies should be consid-ered instead of single-planning strategies throughout the entire course of radiotherapy.However,there are sub-stantial controversies on(1)the appropriate time for tar-get redelineation,(2)how to modify the target volumes,and(3)how to evaluate the modified plans.The present study provides a new perspective in replanning with regard to these three aspects. | Dehuan Xie Wanqin Cheng Shaowen Lv Rui Zhong Lei Wang Jiang Hu Mingli Wang Shaomin Huang Yong Su Yunfei Xia | 2019 | Cancer Communications2019，39，1： | 7 |
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