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| 1 | A comprehensive Chinese experience against SARS-CoV-2 in ophthalmology显示文摘The 2019 novel coronavirus disease(COVID-19)has now swept through the continents and poses a global threat to public health.Several investigations have been conducted to identify whether COVID-19 can be transmitted through the ocular route,and the conclusion is that it is a potential route but remains uncertain.Due to the faceto-face communication with patients,frequent exposure to tears and ocular discharge,and the unavoidable use of equipment which requires close proximity,ophthalmologists carry a high risk of contracting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2).Based on 33 articles published by Chinese scholars,guidelines and clinical practice experience in domestic hospitals,we have summarized the Chinese experience through the lens of ophthalmology,hoping to make a contribution to protecting ophthalmologists and patients around the world. | A-Yong Yu Ruixue Tu Xu Shao Anpeng Pan Kaijing Zhou Jinhai Huang | 2020 | Eye and Vision2020，7，1： | 5 |
| 2 | Distinct immune signatures discriminate between asymptomatic and presymptomatic SARS-CoV-2^(pos)subjects显示文摘Increasing numbers of SARS-CoV-2-positive(SARS-CoV-2^(pos))subjects are detected at silent SARS-CoV-2 infection stage(SSIS).Yet,SSIS represents a poorly examined time-window wherein unknown immunity patterns may contribute to the fate determination towards persistently asymptomatic or overt disease.Here,we retrieved blood samples from 19 asymptomatic and 12 presymptomatic SARS-COV-2^(pos)subjects,47 age/gender-matched patients with mild or moderate COVID-19 and 27 normal subjects,and interrogated them with combined assays of 44-plex CyTOF,RNA-seq and Olink.Notably,both asymptomatic and presymptomatic subjects exhibited numerous readily detectable immunological alterations,while certain parameters including more severely decreased frequencies of CD107a^(low)classical monocytes,intermediate monocytes,non-classical monocytes and CD62L^(hi)CD8^(+)Tnaive cells,reduced plasma STC1 level but an increased frequency of CD4^(+)NKT cells combined to distinguish the latter.Intercorrelation analyses revealed a particular presymptomatic immunotype mainly manifesting as monocytic overactivation and differentiation blockage,a likely lymphocyte exhaustion and immunosuppression,yielding mechanistic insights into SSIS fate determination,which could potentially improve 5ARS-CoV-2 management. | Shanhe Yu Caixia Di Shijun Chen Mingquan Guo Jiayang Yan Zhaoqin Zhu Li Liu Ruixue Feng Yinyin Xie Ruihong Zhang Juan Chen Mengxi Wang Dong Wei Hai Fang Tong Yin Jinyan Huang Saijuan Chen Hongzhou Lu Jiang Zhu Jieming Qu | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，11： | 4 |
| 3 | Role of Eclipta prostrata extract in improving spatial learning and memory deficits in D-galactose-induced aging in rats显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of Eclipta prostrata (E. prostrata) extract in improving spatial learning and memory deficits in D-galactose-induced aging in rats. METHODS: Rats were divided into five groups, with 10 animals in each group. Aging rats were produced by treatment with 100 mg·kg-1·d-1 of D-galactose for 6 weeks. Rats in the E. prostrata treatment groups received an aqueous extract of E. prostrata orally at a concentration of 50, 100, or 200 mg·kg-1· d-1 for 3 weeks. Animals in both the normal and model groups were treated with similar volumes of saline. Spatial memory performance was measured using the Morris water maze. The mRNA levels and enzyme activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione reductase (GR) were analyzed using real- time quantitative PCR and spectrophotometry,respectively. The levels of induced nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), nitric oxide (NO), dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE), and serotonin (5-HT) were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and spectrophotometry. RESULTS: Compared with the normal group, rats in the D-galactose-treated model group exhibited significant memory loss. There was severe damage to the hippocampal CA1 area, and expression levels of SOD, CAT, GPx, and GR were significantly decreased in the model group compared with the normal group. In the model group, levels of iNOS and NO were significantly increased compared with the normal group. However, treatment with E. prostrata extract reversed the conditions caused by D-galactose- induced aging, especially in the groups with higher treatment concentrations. Compared with the normal group, the levels of DA, NE, and 5-HT were significantly lower in the D-galactose-treated model group. In the E. prostrata extract-treated groups, however, there was a dose-dependent upregulation of DA, NE, and 5-HT expression. CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that administration of E. prostrata extract can result in an improvement in the learning and memory impairments that are induced by D-galactose treatment in rats. This improvement may be the result of enhanced antioxidative ability, decreased iNOS and NO levels, and the induction of DA, NE, and 5-HT expression in the brain. | Xia Xichao Yu Ruixue Wang Xiaowei Wei Mengwei Yi Li Wang Aimei Ma Yuhong Zhang Junfeng Ji Zhaohui Li Yuan Wang Qiong | 2019 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019，39，5： | 2 |
| 4 | SARS-CoV-2 crosses the blood-brain barrier accompanied with basement membrane disruption without tight junctions alteration显示文摘SARS-CoV-2 has been reported to show a capacity for invading the brains of humans and model animals.However,it remains undear whether and how SARS-CoV-2 crosses the blood-brain barrier(BBB).Herein,SARS-CoV-2 RNA was occasionally detected in the vascular wall and perivascular space,as well as in brain microvascular endothelial cells(BMECs)in the infected K18-hACE2 transgenic mice.Moreover,the permeability of the infected vessel was in creased.Furthermore,disin tegrity of BBB was discovered in the infected hamsters by administration of Evans blue.Interestingly,the expression of claudin5,ZO-1,occludin and the ultrastructure of tight junctions(TJs)showed unchanged,whereas,the basement membrane was disrupted in the infected animals.Using an in vitro BBB model that comprises primary BMECs with astrocytes,SARS-CoV-2 was found to infect and cross through the BMECs.Consistent with in vivo experiments,the expression of MMP9 was increased and collagen IV was decreased while the markers for TJs were not altered in the SARS-CoV-2-infected BMECs.Besides,inflammatory responses including vasculitis,glial activation,and upregulated inflammatory factors occurred after SARS-CoV-2 infection.Overall,our results provide evidence supporting that SARS-CoV-2 can cross the BBB in a transcellular pathway accompanied with basement membrane disrupted without obvious alteration of TJs. | Ling Zhang Li Zhou Linlin Bao Jiangning Liu Hua Zhu Qi Lv Ruixue Liu Wei Chen Wei Tong Qiang Wei Yanfeng Xu Wei Deng-Hong Gao Jing Xue Zhiqi Song Pin Yu Yunlin Han Yu Zhang Xiuping Sun Xuan Yu Chuan Qin | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，10： | 2 |
| 5 | Prevalence and risk factors of hepatitis C and B virus infections in hemodialysis patients and their spouses: A multicenter study in Beijing, China显示文摘 | Yingying Su Ruixue Yan Zhongping Duan Jessie L. Norris Lu Wang Yan Jiang Wenge Xing Yu Chen Yao Xiao Lu Li Jun Tao Ning Wang | 2013 | J Med Virol2013，，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Prediction of adolescent subjective well being: A machine learning approach显示文摘Background Subjective well-being(SWB),also known as happiness,plays an important role in evaluating both mental and physical health.Adolescents deserve specific attention because they are under a great variety of stresses and are at risk for mental disorders during adulthood.Aim The present paper aims to predict undergraduate students1 SWB by machine learning method.Methods Gradient Boosting Classifier which was an innovative yet validated machine learning approach was used to analyse data from 10518 Chinese adolescents.The online survey included 298 factors such as depression and personality.Quality control procedure was used to minimise biases due to online survey reports.We applied feature selection to achieve the balance between optimal prediction and result interpretation.Results The top 20 happiness risks and protective factors were finally brought into the predicting model.Approximately 90%individuals'SWB can be predicted correctly,and the sensitivity and specificity were about 92%and 90%,respectively.Conclusions This result identifies at-risk individuals according to new characteristics and established the foundation for adolescent prevention strategies. | Naixin Zhang Chuanxin Liu Zhixuan Chen Lin An Decheng Ren Fan Yuan Ruixue Yuan Lei Ji Yan Bi Zhenming Guo Gaini Ma Fei Xu Fengping Yang Liping Zhu Gabirel Robert Yifeng Xu Lin He Bo Bai Tao Yu Guang He | 2019 | General Psychiatry2019，32，5： | 1 |
| 7 | Hierarchically porous MnO2 micro-spheres with enhanced adsorption performance显示文摘 | Chen Ruixue Yu Jiaguo Xiao Wei | 2013 | Journal of Materials Chemistry A2013，38，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Theoretical study of reduction mechanism of Fe_(2)O_(3) by H_(2) during chemical looping combustion显示文摘An atomic-level insight into the H_(2)adsorption and oxidation on the Fe_(2)O_(3)surface during chemicallooping combustion was provided on the basis of density functional theory calculations in this study.The results indicated that H_(2)molecule most likely chemisorbs on the Fe_(2)O_(3)surface in a dissociative mode.The decomposed H atoms then could adsorb on the Fe and O atoms or on the two neighboring O atoms of the surface.In particular,the H_(2)molecule adsorbed on an O top site could directly form H_(2)O precursor on the O_(3)-terminated surface.Further,the newly formed H-O bond was activated,and the H atom could migrate from one O site to another,consequently forming the H_(2)O precursor.In the H_(2)oxidation process,the decomposition of H_(2)molecule was the rate-determining step for the O_(3)-terminated surface with an activation energy of 1.53 eV.However,the formation of H_(2)O was the ratedetermining step for the Fe-terminated surface with an activation energy of 1.64 eV.The Feterminated surface is less energetically favorable for H_(2)oxidation than that the O_(3)-terminated surface owing to the steric hindrance of Fe atom.These results provide a fundamental understanding about the reaction mechanism of Fe_(2)O_(3)with H_(2),which is helpful for the rational design of Fe-based oxygen carrier and the usage of green energy resource such as H_(2). | Feng Liu Jing Liu Yu Li Ruixue Fang | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021，34，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Dynamic Microwave-Assisted Extraction of Arctigenin from Saussurea medusa Maxim.显示文摘 | Ruitao Yu Ruixue Yu Xingwang Zhang Zhimin Luo Huaigang Zhang Yun Shao Lijuan Mei Yanduo Tao | 2010 | Chromatographia . 2010 (3-4)2010，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Discharge inventory of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in Beijing,China显示文摘Pharmaceuticals and personal care products(PPCPs)are emerging environmental contaminants,whose potential risk for the ecological environment has caused wide attention in recent years.In China,quite a large amount of PPCPs were annually emitted into the environment.Their existence in different matrix has been reported frequently,including river water,sediment and soil.However,the contribution from different sources was seldom reported and still unclear in China.Wastewater treatment plant(WWTP)was usually considered to be the main source to the urban river,but livestock and aquaculture farms were also reported as significant pollution sources of PPCPs due to poor environmental management in China.This study summarized environmental discharges of different PPCPs from various sources and obtained the discharge data through different environment media in Beijing,the statistical source of PPCPs was analyzed in detail.The sources comprised WWTPs,excess sludge,hospital wastewater,municipal untreated wastewater,aquaculture wastewater and landfill leachate.This article helps understand the general situation and the potential risk of PPCPs in Beijing. | Zhixia Zhang Bin Wang Honglin Yuan Ruixue Ma Jun Huang Shubo Deng Yujue Wang Gang Yu | 2016 | Emerging Contaminants2016，2，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Intragenic and intergenic sequences regulating the expression of the 5'-to-5' linked adult α-and β-globin genes from large yellow croaker Pseudosciaena crocea显示文摘One adult α-globin gene and one β-globin gene have been cloned from the large yellow croaker Pseudosciaena crocea. Linkage analysis indicated that the α-and β-globin genes were oriented head-to-head relative to each other. To identify the regulatory elements present in the intergenic and intragenic regions of the globin complex,the intergenic region alone or together with the β-globin gene first intron was cloned into the luciferase-reporter vector pGL3-Basic respectively,and the chimeric constructs were transiently transfected into Vero cells and primary fish erythrocytes. The intergenic region cannot support the high-level expression of luciferase. However,the promoter activity of the intergenic region was strongly stimulated by the positive regulatory elements (PRE) located in the β-globin gene intron 1. Thus,it is proposed that the intergenic promoters and intragenic PRE were necessary for the effective expression of the linked α-and β-globin genes. | CHU Wuying YU Lian QIAN Ronghua MENG Tao ZHOU Ruixue FU Guihong CHEN Jia ZHANG Jianshe | 2008 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2008，27，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Formamidinium-incorporated Dion-Jacobson phase 2D perovskites for highly efficient and stable photovoltaics显示文摘Dion-Jacobson phase two-dimensional(DJ 2D)perovskites,recently attracting considerable interests,exhibit excellent environmental stability and structural tunability,but their solar cells still offer unsatisfactory power conversion efficiencies(PCEs).Herein,we develop DJ 2D perovskites employing formamidinium(FA+)as a ternary cation in the perovskite cages((PDA)(FA)x(MA)3-xPb4 I13,χ=0,0.15,0.3 and 0.6,PDA=1,3-propanediammonium)for highly efficient and stable perovskite solar cells(PSCs).We found that the DJ 2D perovskite with a 10%FA+fraction presents improved crystallinity,preferred vertical orientation,and longer charge carrier lifetime compared to that without FA+doping.As a result,the FAdoped DJ 2D PSCs exhibit a champion PCE of 14.74%with superior device stability.The unencapsulated devices sustain over 92%of its initial PCE after storage at a constant relative humidity(RH)of 65%for 6000 h,90%by heat at 85℃in air for 800 h,and 94%under 1-sun illumination for 5000 h.These findings demonstrate that the incorporation of FA cation into the DJ 2D perovskite is a promising strategy to develop highly efficient and stable DJ 2D PSCs. | Sajjad Ahmad Wei Yu Ruixue Lu Yang Liu Tonggang Jiu Shuping Pang Xin Guo Can Li | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Structural basis of Sphingosine-1-phosphate transport via human SPNS2显示文摘Dear Editor,Sphingosine 1-phosphate(S1P)plays crucial roles in various physiological processes,including immune response,vascular development,and neural system homeostasis1 through activating S1P receptors(S1PRs).Notably,a desirable concentration gradient of S1P which is achieved by S1P transporters,including spinster homolog 2 protein(SPNS2)and MFSD2B that transport S1P from the intracellular side to the extracellular side of cells,2,3 is essential for proper S1P signaling.SPNS2 and MFSD2B belong to the major facilitator superfamily(MFS),and specifically. | Yaning Duan Nancy C.P.Leong Jing Zhao Yu Zhang Dat T.Nguyen Hoa T.T.Ha Na Wang Ruixue Xia Zhenmei Xu Zhengxiong Ma Yu Qian Han Yin Xinyan Zhu Anqi Zhang Changyou Guo Yu Xia Long N.Nguyen Yuanzheng He | 2024 | Cell Research2024，34，2： | 0 |
| 14 | Identification of oleic acid as an endogenous ligand of GPR3显示文摘Although GPR3 plays pivotal roles in both the nervous system and metabolic processes,such as cold-induced thermogenesis,its endogenous ligand remains elusive.Here,by combining structural approach(including cryo-electron microscopy),mass spectrometry analysis,and functional studies,we identify oleic acid(OA)as an endogenous ligand of GPR3.Our study reveals a hydrophobic tunnel within GPR3 that connects the extracellular side of the receptor to the middle of plasma membrane,enabling fatty acids to readily engage the receptor.Functional studies demonstrate that OA triggers downstream Gs signaling,whereas lysophospholipids fail to activate the receptor.Moreover,our research reveals that cold stimulation induces the secretion of OA in mice,subsequently activating Gs/cAMP/PKA signaling in brown adipose tissue.Notably,brown adipose tissues from Gpr3 knockout mice do not respond to OA during cold stimulation,reinforcing the significance of GPR3 in this process.Finally,we propose a“born to be activated and cold to enhance”model for GPR3 activation.Our study provides a starting framework for the understanding of GPR3 signaling in cold-stimulated thermogenesis. | Yangjie Xiong Zhenmei Xu Xinzhi Li Yuqin Wang Jing Zhao Na Wang Yaning Duan Ruixue Xia Zhengbin Han Yu Qian Jiale Liang Anqi Zhang Changyou Guo Asuka Inoue Yu Xia Zheng Chen Yuanzheng He | 2024 | Cell Research2024，34，3： | 0 |
| 15 | Crystal structure of heliorhodopsin 48C12显示文摘Dear Editor,Heliorhodopsins(HeRs)are a new class of Microbial rhodopsins(MRs),with a low homology(<15%)to all other MRs and a unique membrane topology in which their N-termini face the intracellular side and C-termini face the extracellular side.1 To explore the photoactivation mechanism of HeRs,we sought to solve the structure of HeR 48C12(hereafter referred to as HeR).HeR protein was expressed in insect cells and purified by standard membrane purification methods(Supplementary information,Fig.S1a and Data S1).The purified HeR shows a monodispersed peak and exhibits a high thermostability(Tm=74°C,Supplementary information,Fig.S1b,c). | Yang Lu X.Edward Zhou Xiang Gao Na Wang Ruixue Xia Zhenmei Xu Yu Leng Yuying Shi Guangfu Wang Karsten Melcher H.Eric Xu Yuanzheng He | 2020 | Cell Research2020，30，1： | 0 |
| 16 | Therapeutic potential of an anti-HER2 single chain antibody-DM1 conjugates for the treatment of HER2-positive cancer显示文摘Antibody–drug conjugates(ADCs)take the advantage of monoclonal antibodies to selectively deliver highly potent cytotoxic drugs to tumor cells,which have become a powerful measure for cancer treatment in recent years.To develop a more effective therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)-positive cancer,we explored a novel ADCs composed of anti-HER2 scFv–HSA fusion antibodies conjugates with a potent cytotoxic drug DM1.The resulting ADCs,T-SA1–DM1 and T-SA2–DM1(drug-to-antibody ratio in the range of 3.2–3.5)displayed efficient inhibition in the growth of HER2-positive tumor cell lines and the half-maximal inhibitory concentration on SKBR-3 and SKOV3 cells were both at the nanomolar levels in vitro.In HER2-positive human ovarian cancer xenograft models,T-SA1–DM1 and T-SA2–DM1 also showed remarkable antitumor activity.Importantly,three out of six mice exhibited complete remission without regrowth in the high-dose group of T-SA1–DM1.On the basis of the analysis of luminescence imaging,anti-HER2 scFv–HSA fusion antibodies,especially T-SA1,showed strong and rapid tumor tissue penetrability and distribution compared with trastuzumab.Collectively,the novel type of ADCs is effective and selective targeting to HER2-positive cancer,and may be a promising antitumor drug candidate for further studies. | Hang Zhang Yuxi Wang Yangping Wu Xiaohua Jiang Yiran Tao Yuqin Yao Yujia Peng Xiangzheng Chen Yuyin Fu Lin Yu Ruixue Wang Qinhuai Lai Weirong Lai Wenting Li Yuhuan Kang Shuli Yi Ying Lu Lantu Gou Min Wu Jinliang Yang | 2017 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2017，2，1： | 0 |
| 17 | Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies ten new psoriasis susceptibility loci in the Chinese population显示文摘Psoriasis is caused by many factors and is characterized by excessive proliferation of the epidermis and erythema with silver scales on the surface of the skin and concomitant with a variety of diseases(Griffiths et al., 2021). Despite the unclear aetiology,increasing evidence has demonstrated that genetic factors play key roles in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. | Weiwei Chen Wenjun Wang Liang Yong Qi Zhen Yafen Yu Huiyao Ge Yiwen Mao Lu Cao Ruixue Zhang Xia Hu Zhuo Li Yirui Wang Wencheng Fan Qiongqiong Xu Hui Zhang Shirui Chen Jing Wu Liangdan Sun | 2022 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2022，49，2： | 0 |
| 18 | Aggregation Behaviors of Tricarbocyanine Dye in Water and in AOT Reverse Micelles显示文摘tricarbocyanine 染料 IR144 的 photophysical 性质广泛地在非水的溶剂被学习了。作为一根潜在的在红外线附近的生物医学的成像探针,然而,水里的 IR144 的 photophysical 性质仍然是知道的很少。那么,有不变的吸收光谱学和综合极化依赖者 femtosecond 泵探查光谱学的水里的 IR144 的聚集行为被调查。通过比较吸收光谱水里并且在 AOT 反向的微粒的水水池的 IR144 的 bandshape, IR144 甚至在很低的集中在水里形成更暗淡的总数,这被发现(< 1. | Zhu, Ruixue Lu, Rong Yu, Anchi | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2011，29，3： | 0 |
| 19 | Effectiveness of pharmacogenomics on the response and remission of treatment-resistant depression: a metaanalysis of randomised controlled trials显示文摘Background Pharmacogenomics(PGx)is a promising tool to realise tailored drug therapy for depression.Aims To investigate the treatment efficacy of PGxfor treatment-resistant depression(TRD)compared with treatmentas usual.Methods A systematic search was conducted in PubMed,Embase,the Cochrane Library,Web of Science and PsyclNFO to identify relevant studies published from inception to 15 April 2023.Two-arm randomised controlled trials(RCTs)exploring the efficacy of PGx-guided versus unguided treatment for TRD were included.The risk of bias in the included studies was evaluated using the Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool.The overall quality of evidence was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations,Assessment,Development and Evaluation(GRADE)approach.Results Seven RCTs(n=3003)comparing PGx-guided(n=1492)and unguided(n=1511)groups were identified and analysed.PGx-guided treatment was superior to treatment as usual in response(relative risk(RR)=1.31;95%confidence interval(95%Cl):1.15 to 1.49;p<0.001)and remission(RR=1.40;95%Cl:1.09 to 1.80;p=0.009)improvements.Effect sizes for acceptability(RR=0.90;95%Cl:0.80 to 1.02;p=0.100)and side effect burden(RR=0.58;95%Cl:0.29 to 1.15;p=0.120)between the two groups were not statistically different.The overall quality of evidence was rated from'very low'(25%)to low'(75%)based on the GRADE criteria.Conclusions PGx-guided treatment has shown a small overall effect in improving the response and remission rates for patients with TRD.However,these results should be interpreted cautiously because of the few included studies and the low quality of evidence.Further high-quality clinical trials are warranted to confirm the findings. | Yu Cheng Hongmei Liu Ruixue Yuan Kai Yuan Shunying Yu | 2023 | General Psychiatry2023，36，6： | 0 |
| 20 | Genome-wide analyses of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without palate identify 20 new risk loci in the Chinese Han population显示文摘Orofacial clefts(OFCs),particularly cleft lip with or without cleft palate(CL/P)and cleft palate only(CPO),are among the most common birth defects in humans(Mossey et al.,2009;Dixon et al.,2011).The birth prevalence rate of OFCs in China is reported to be as high as 1.66 per thousand newborns. | Bao Li Liang Yong Yafen Yu Yanqin Yu Qi Zhen Huiyao Ge Yiwen Mao Weiwei Chen Yanxia Yu Yirui Wang Zhuo Li Wencheng Fan Chang Zhang Xia Hu Ruixue Zhang Lu Cao Hao Liu Zhuan Bian Miao He Liangdan Sun | 2022 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2022，49，9： | 0 |
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