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| 1 | 禽腺病毒4型(FAdV-4)分离株对鸡的致病力及其基因组分析(英文)显示文摘目的:了解禽腺病毒4型(FAd V-4)分离株在口服、滴鼻点眼和肌注三种感染途径下对7~35日龄鸡的致病性,并分析该分离株与其他参考毒株在基因组水平上的差异。创新点:用原代鸡胚肾细胞(CEK)成功培养了FAd V-4分离株。发现除了常用的口服和肌注途径,FAd V-4也可通过滴鼻点眼接种途径感染7、21和35日龄鸡。肌注方法最为敏感,导致感染鸡100%死亡;35日龄鸡较7和21日龄鸡表现出更明显的临床症状和剖检病变。方法:通过口服、滴鼻点眼和肌注三种途径将FAd V-4分离株的CEK细胞培养物接种7~35日龄的无特定病原体(SPF)鸡。通过临床症状观察、排毒检测、病理解剖、免疫组化和组织中毒载量测定来判断分离株的致病性及病毒在组织脏器中的分布情况。通过病毒中和试验检测感染存活鸡的血清中和抗体。通过全基因组测序分析,比较FAd V-4分离株与国内外参考毒株的基因组序列差异。结论:本研究分离鉴定的FAd V-4分离株SD1511可以在CEK细胞上适应,并可以通过口服、滴鼻点眼和肌注三种感染途径引起7~35日龄的SPF鸡50%~100%的死亡,其中肌注最为敏感,死亡率达100%。感染鸡持续排毒至感染后的40天,产生具有明显中和作用的中和抗体。全基因组测序分析结果显示,SD1511基因组与最近国内分离的FAd V-4具有很高的同源性,但与国外的分离株有明显的差异。 | Kai-kun MO Chen-fei LYU Shang-shang CAO Xia LI Gang XING Yan YAN Xiao-juan ZHENG Min LIAO Ji-yong ZHOU | 2019 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2019，20，9： | 9 |
| 2 | Loss of the posteromedial support:a risk factor for implant failure after fixation of AO 31-A2 intertrochanteric fractures显示文摘Background:The purpose of this study was to analyze cases of AO31-A2 intertrochanteric fractures(ITFs)and to identify the relationship between the loss of the posteromedial support and implant failure.Methods:Three hundred ninety-four patients who underwent operative treatment for ITF from January 2003 to December 2017 were enrolled.Focusing on posteromedial support,the A2 ITFs were divided into two groups,namely,those with(Group A,n=153)or without(Group B,n=241)posteromedial support post-operatively,and the failure rates were compared.Based on the final outcomes(failed or not),we allocated all of the patients into two groups:failed(Group C,n=66)and normal(Group D,n=328).We separately analyzed each dataset to identify the factors that exhibited statistically significant differences between the groups.In addition,a logistic regression was conducted to identify whether the loss of posteromedial support of A2 ITFs was an independent risk factor for fixation failure.The basic factors were age,sex,American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA)score,side of affected limb,fixation method(intramedullary or extramedullary),time from injury to operation,blood loss,operative time and length of stay.Results:The failure rate of group B(58,24.07%)was significantly higher than that of group A(8,5.23%)(χ2=23.814,P<0.001).Regarding Groups C and D,the comparisons of the fixation method(P=0.005),operative time(P=0.001),blood loss(P=0.002)and length of stay(P=0.033)showed that the differences were significant.The logistic regression revealed that the loss of posteromedial support was an independent risk factor for implant failure(OR=5.986,95%CI:2.667-13.432)(P<0.001).Conclusions:For AO31-A2 ITFs,the loss of posteromedial support was an independent risk factor for fixation failure.Therefore,posteromedial wall reconstruction might be necessary for the effective treatment of A2 fractures that lose posteromedial support. | Kai-Feng Ye Yong Xing Chuan Sun Zhi-Yong Cui Fang Zhou Hong-Quan Ji Yan Guo Yang Lyu Zhong-Wei Yang Guo-Jin Hou Yun Tian Zhi-Shan Zhang | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Consensus on clinical management of tumor-induced osteomalacia显示文摘Tumor-induced osteomalacia(TIO)is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome caused by excessive fibroblast growth factor 23(FGF23)production by a tumor,which often arises from a mesenchymal origin.[1-3]Most clinical symptoms of TIO are the consequences of prolonged FGF23-mediated hypophosphatemia as muscle weakness,bone pain,impaired mobility,and fractures.[4]Clinical diagnosis and management of TIO are challenging because knowledge about this condition is still restricted to a few specialized centers,leading to delay in diagnosis and appropriate treatment.The scope of the present consensus is to provide up-to-date guidance on the assessment and treatment of TIO. | Yan Jiang Xiang Li Li Huo Yong Liu Wei Lyu Lian Zhou Wei Yu Huan-Wen Wu Xiao-Ping Xing Mei Li Ou Wang Yue Chi Rui-Zhi Jiajue Yu Pei Jian-Min Liu Jian-Ming Ba Qiao Zhang Zhi-Feng Sheng Zhen-Lin Zhang Jia-Jun Zhao Salvatore Minisola Wei-Bo Xia on behalf of Chinese Society of Osteoporosis and Bone Mineral Research and Chinese Society of Endocrinology | 2021 | Chinese Medical Journal2021，，11： | 3 |
| 4 | Association between Hypertension with Hyperhomocysteinemia and Cognitive Impairment in the Kailuan Community of China:A Cross-sectional Study显示文摘Cognitive impairment,especially dementia,is common in elderly individuals and seriously affects life quality.Dementia is the most severe expression of cognitive impairment characterized by a progressive functional decline in one or more cognitive domains.The prevalence of dementia has increased dramatically,and the number of patients with dementia will reach 130 million in 2050.The worldwide prevalence of dementia among elderly individuals is approximately 5.0%.In China,more than 220 million people aged over 60 years in 2016. | CHEN Xue Yu YANG Yao TANG Zhao Yang LYU Jian SHI Feng Xue CHEN Yan Ru WANG Xiao Hui TAN Tan XING Wei Jia HOU Hai Feng JI Long LI Xiao Dong LI Dong | 2021 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2021，34，7： | 3 |
| 5 | Adjuvant chemotherapy may improve outcome of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer with metastasis of intrapulmonary lymph nodes after systematic dissection of N1 nodes显示文摘Objective: Survival benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy(AC) of patients with intrapulmonary lymph node(IPLN)metastasis(level 12-14) needs investigation.We evaluated the impact of AC on patients whose metastatic nodes were limited to intrapulmonary levels after systematic dissection of N1 nodes.Methods: First,155 consective cases of lung cancer confirmed as pathologic N1 were collected and evaluated.Patients received systematic dissection of N2 and N1 nodes.For patients with IPLN metastasis,survival outcomes were compared between those receiving AC and those not receiving AC.Results: In this group,112 cases(72.3%) had IPLN metastasis and 55 cases(35.5%) had N1 involvement limited to level 13-14 without further disease spread to higher levels.Patients with IPLN involvement had a better prognosis than that of patients with hilar-interlobar involvement.For the intrapulmonary N1 group(level 12-14-positive,level 10-11-negative or unknown,n=112),no survival benefit was found between the AC group and nonAC group [5-year overall survival(OS): 54.6±1.6 vs.50.4±2.4 months,P=0.177].However,76 of 112 cases for whom harvesting of level-10 and level-11 nodes was done did not show cancer involvement in pathology reports(level 12-14-positive,level 10-11 both negative),oncologic outcome was better for patients receiving AC than those not receiving AC in this subgroup(5-year OS: 57.3±1.5 vs.47.1±3.2 months,P=0.002).Conclusions: Oncologic outcome may be improved by AC for patients with involvement of N1 nodes limited to intrapulmonary levels after complete examination of N1 nodes. | Xing Wang Shi Yan Yaqi Wang Xiang Li Chao Lyu Yuzhao Wang Jia Wang Shaolei Li Lijian Zhang Yue Yang Nan Wu | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2018，30，6： | 2 |
| 6 | Proteomics-based analysis of functional proteins from fermented of compound wheat embryo Chinese medicine显示文摘Compound probiotics were used to ferment compound wheat embryo Chinesemedicine(CWECM)at 37°C for a given period,and the fermentation end pointwas determined based on pHvalue.The full spectrumof the proteinswithin the fermentation supernatant was determined by ion mass spectrometry,and then the fermentation was analyzed by proteomics.The difference of functional protein ofCWECMwas analyzed before and after fermentation.Additionally,the changes in flavor of peptides were examined.Our results indicated that when the fermentationwas performed for 96 h,the pH value became stable over time,which it shifted froman initial 3.98±0.04 to a stable 2.78±0.04.Proteomicbased analysis of the fermentation supernatant indicated that the fermentation of the probiotics increased.The amount of functional proteome and protein within the supernatant increased from 60 proteomes and 136 proteins before fermentation to 70 proteomes and 149 proteins post fermentation.These proteins were primarily members of the Ubiquitin and Histone families.These families contain more specific peptides after fermentation,and the coverage was reduced.Analysis of the unique P0C512 protein after fermentation indicated that this protein is an unstable,3Deffect columnar protein.We also found that probiotic fermentation can reduce the proportion of bitter peptideswithin fermentation broth from 47.49%to 36.98%,and the proportion of sweet peptides increased after fermentation from 35.29%to 51.01%.Based on testing,we concluded that fermentation of CWECM by compound probiotics can reduce the pH of the CWECM solution,increase the number of functional proteomes and proteins,improve the taste of CWECM solutions,and improve the therapeutic efficacy of CWECM. | Jihong Huang Xing Lyu Aimei Liao Yi Zhao Yinchen Hou Wenjing Chen Canrui Yang | 2019 | Grain & Oil Science and Technology2019，2，3： | 2 |
| 7 | M2 macrophages,but not Ml macrophages,support megakaryopoiesis by upregulating PI3K-AKT pathway activity显示文摘Dysfunctional megakaryopoiesis hampers platelet production,which is closely associated with thrombocytopenia(PT).Macrophages(MΦs)are crucial cellular components in the bone marrow(BM)microenvironment.However,the specific effects of M1 MΦs or M2 MΦs on regulating megakaryocytes(MKs)are largely unknown.In the current study,aberrant BM-M1/M2 MO polarization,characterized by increased M1 MΦs and decreased M2 MΦs and accompanied by impaired megakaryopoiesis-supporting abilities,was found in patients with PT post-allotransplant.RNA-seq and western blot analysis showed that the PI3K-AKT pathway was downregulated in the BM MΦs of PT patients.Moreover,in vitro treatment with PI3K-AKT activators restored the impaired megakaryopoiesis-supporting ability of MΦs from PT patients.Furthermore,we found M1 MΦs suppress,whereas M2 MCDs support MK maturation and platelet formation In humans.Chemical inhibition of PI3K-AKT pathway reduced megakaryopoiesis-supporting ability of M2 MΦs,as indicated by decreased MK count,colony-forming unit number,high-ploidy distribution,and platelet count.Importantly,genetic knockdown of the PI3K-AKT pathway impaired the megakaryopoiesis-supporting ability of MΦs both in vitro and in a MO-specific PI3K-knockdown murine model,indicating a critical role of PI3K-AKT pathway in regulating the megakaryopoiesis-supporting ability of M2 M(Ds.Furthermore,our preliminary data indicated that TGF-β released by M2 MΦs may facilitate megakaryopoiesis through upregulation of the JAK2/STAT5 and MAPK/ERK pathways in MKs.Taken together,our data reveal that M1 and M2 MΦs have opposing effects on MKs in a PI3K-AKT pathway-dependent manner,which may lead to new insights into the pathogenesis of thrombocytopenia and provide a potential therapeutic strategy to promote megakaryopoiesis. | Hong-Yan Zhao Yuan-Yuan Zhang Tong Xing Shu-Qian Tang Qi Wen Zhong-Shi Lyu Meng Lv Yu Wang Lan-Ping Xu Xiao-Hui Zhang Yuan Kong Xiao-Jun Huang | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，7： | 2 |
| 8 | Integrated strategies for chemotherapy cycles in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients: Real-world data from two epidemic centers guiding decision-making显示文摘objective:Two cycles of induction chemotherapy(IC)followed by 2 cycles of platinum-based concurrent chemoradiotherapy(CCRT)(2IC+2CCRT)for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma(LA-NPC)is widely adopted but not evidence-confirmed.This study aimed to determine the clinical value of 2IC+2CCRT regarding efficacy,toxicity and cost-effectiveness.Methods:This real-world study from two epidemic centers used propensity score matching(PSM)and inverse probability of treatment weighting(IPTW)analyses.The enrolled patients were divided into three groups based on treatment modality:Group A(2IC+2CCRT),Group B(3IC+2CCRT or 2IC+3CCRT)and Group C(3IC+3CCRT).Long-term survival,acute toxicities and cost-effectiveness were compared among the groups.We developed a prognostic model dividing the population into high-and low-risk cohorts,and survivals including overall survival(OS),progression-free survival(PFS),distant metastasis-free survival(DMFS)and locoregional relapse-free survival(LRRFS)were compared among the three groups according to certain risk stratifications.Results:Of 4,042 patients,1,175 were enrolled,with 660,419,and 96 included in Groups A,B and C,respectively.Five-year survivals were similar among the three groups after PSM and confirmed by IPTW.Grade 3-4 neutropenia and leukocytopenia were significantly higher in Groups C and B than in Group A(52.1%vs.41.5%vs.25.2%;41.7%vs.32.7%vs.25.0%)as were grade 3-4 nausea/vomiting and oral mucositis(29.2%vs.15.0%vs.6.1%;32.3%vs.25.3%vs.18.0%).Cost-effective analysis suggested that 2IC+2CCRT was the least expensive,while the health benefits were similar to those of the other groups.Further exploration showed that 2IC+2CCRT tended to be associated with a shorter PFS in high-risk patients,while 3IC+3CCRT potentially contributed to poor PFS in low-risk individuals,mainly reflected by LRRFS.Conclusions:In LA-NPC patients,2IC+2CCRT was the optimal choice regarding efficacy,toxicity and costeffectiveness;however,2IC+2CCRT and 3IC+3CCRT probably shortened LRRFS in high-and low-risk populations,respectively. | Zejiang Zhan Yingying Huang Jiayu Zhou Zhuochen Cai Haoyang Huang Ying Deng Wenze Qiu Xun Cao Xi Chen Chixiong Liang Lulu Zhang Xiang Guo Taize Yuan Xing Lyu | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2023，35，2： | 1 |
| 9 | A novel method for early software quality prediction based on sup- port vector machine显示文摘 | Xing F Guo P Lyu M R | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 10 | In situ NMR diffusion coefficients assessment of lithium ion conductor using electrochemical priors and Arrhenius constraint——A computational study显示文摘In situ NMR measurements of the diffusion coefficients,including an estimate of signal strength,of lithium ion conductor using diffusion-weighting pulse sequence are performed in this study.A cascade bilinear model is proposed to estimate the diffusion sensitivity factors of pulsed-field gradient using prior information of the electrochemical performance and Arrhenius constraint.The model postulates that the active lithium nuclei participating electrochemical reaction are relevant to the NMR signal intensity,when discharge rate or temperature condition is varying.The electrochemical data and the NMR signal strength show a highly fit with the proposed model according our simulation and experiments.Furthermore,the diffusion time is constrained by temperature based on Arrhenius equation of reaction rates dependence.An experimental calculation of Li_4Ti_5O_(12)(LTO)/carbon nanotubes(CNTs) with the electrolyte evaluating at 20 ℃ is presented,which the b factor is estimated by the discharge rate. | Liang Deng Wen-Hui Yang Xing Lyu Shu-Feng Wei Zheng Wang Hui-Xian Wang | 2017 | Chinese Chemical Letters2017，28，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Electron-ion collider in China显示文摘Lepton scattering is an established ideal tool for studying inner structure of small particles such as nucleons as well as nuclei.As a future high energy nuclear physics project,an Electron-ion collider in China(EicC)has been proposed.It will be constructed based on an upgraded heavy-ion accelerator,High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility(HIAF)which is currently under construction,together with a new electron ring.The proposed collider will provide highly polarized electrons(with a po-larization of 80%)and protons(with a polarization of 70%)with variable center of mass energies from 15 to 20 GeV and the luminosity of(2–3)×1033 cm^(−2)·s^(−1).Polarized deuterons and Helium-3,as well as unpolarized ion beams from Carbon to Uranium,will be also available at the EicC.The main foci of the EicC will be precision measurements of the structure of the nucleon in the sea quark region,including 3D tomography of nucleon;the partonic structure of nuclei and the parton interaction with the nuclear environment;the exotic states,especially those with heavy flavor quark contents.In addition,issues fundamental to understanding the origin of mass could be addressed by measurements of heavy quarkonia near-threshold production at the EicC.In order to achieve the above-mentioned physics goals,a hermetical detector system will be constructed with cutting-edge technologies.This document is the result of collective contributions and valuable inputs from experts across the globe.The EicC physics program complements the ongoing scientific programs at the Jefferson Laboratory and the future EIC project in the United States.The success of this project will also advance both nuclear and particle physics as well as accelerator and detector technology in China. | Daniele PAnderle Valerio Bertone Xu Cao Lei Chang Ningbo Chang Gu Chen Xurong Chen Zhuojun Chen Zhufang Cui Lingyun Dai Weitian Deng Minghui Ding Xu Feng Chang Gong Longcheng Gui Feng-Kun Guo Chengdong Han Jun He Tie-Jiun Hou Hongxia Huang Yin Huang KrešImir KumeričKi LPKaptari Demin Li Hengne Li Minxiang Li Xueqian Li Yutie Liang Zuotang Liang Chen Liu Chuan Liu Guoming Liu Jie Liu Liuming Liu Xiang Liu Tianbo Liu Xiaofeng Luo Zhun Lyu Boqiang Ma Fu Ma Jianping Ma Yugang Ma Lijun Mao Cédric Mezrag HervéMoutarde Jialun Ping Sixue Qin Hang Ren Craig DRoberts Juan Rojo Guodong Shen Chao Shi Qintao Song Hao Sun PawełSznajder Enke Wang Fan Wang Qian Wang Rong Wang Ruiru Wang Taofeng Wang Wei Wang Xiaoyu Wang Xiaoyun Wang Jiajun Wu Xinggang Wu Lei Xia Bowen Xiao Guoqing Xiao Ju-Jun Xie Yaping Xie Hongxi Xing Hushan Xu Nu Xu Shusheng Xu Mengshi Yan Wenbiao Yan Wencheng Yan Xinhu Yan Jiancheng Yang Yi-Bo Yang Zhi Yang Deliang Yao Zhihong Ye Peilin Yin C-PYuan Wenlong Zhan Jianhui Zhang Jinlong Zhang Pengming Zhang Yifei Zhang Chao-Hsi Chang Zhenyu Zhang Hongwei Zhao Kuang-Ta Chao Qiang Zhao Yuxiang Zhao Zhengguo Zhao Liang Zheng Jian Zhou Xiang Zhou Xiaorong Zhou Bingsong Zou Liping Zou | 2021 | Frontiers of physics2021，16，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Hydrophobic aerogel-modified hemostatic gauze with thermal management performance显示文摘Current hemostatic agents or dressings are not efficient under extremely hot and cold environments due to deterioration of active ingredients,water evaporation and ice crystal growth.To address these challenges,we engineered a biocompatible hemostatic system with thermoregulatory properties for harsh conditions by combining the asymmetric wetting nano-silica aerogel coated-gauze(AWNSA@G)with a layer-by-layer(LBL)structure.Our AWNSA@G was a dressing with a tunable wettability prepared by spraying the hydrophobic nano-silica aerogel onto the gauze from different distances.The hemostatic time and blood loss of the AWNSA@G were 5.1 and 6.9 times lower than normal gauze in rat’s injured femoral artery model.Moreover,the modified gauze was torn off after hemostasis without rebleeding,approximately 23.8 times of peak peeling force lower than normal gauze.For the LBL structure,consisting of the nano-silica aerogel layer and a n-octadecane phase change material layer,in both hot(70℃)and cold(-27℃)environments,exhibited dual-functional thermal management and maintained a stable internal temperature.We further verified our composite presented superior blood coagulation effect in extreme environments due to the LBL structure,the pro-coagulant properties of nano-silica aerogel and unidirectional fluid pumping of AWNSA@G.Our work,therefore,shows great hemostasis potential under normal and extreme temperature environments. | Xiaoli Jia Chao Hua Fengbo Yang Xiaoxiao Li Peng Zhao Feifan Zhou Yichi Lu Hao Liang Malcolm Xing Guozhong Lyu | 2023 | Bioactive Materials2023，，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Shenfu Injection on Treating Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease显示文摘The objective of the study was to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Shenfu injection in the treatment of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD).A total of 15 randomized controlled trials involving 1198 patients were included.The results of meta-analysis showed that compared with the control group,the experimental group can improve the total clinical effective rate in AECOPD patients(relative risk=1.15,95%confidence interval[CI][1.09,1.21],P<0.00001),improve the pulmonary function levels:forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1)(standardized mean difference=1.88,95%CI[0.89,2.88],P=0.0002)and the FEV1/forced vital capacity(FVC)ratio(FEV1/FVC)(mean difference[MD]=3.96,95%CI[2.74,5.19],P<0.00001);improve the arterial blood oxygen partial pressure(MD=6.03,95%CI[4.58,7.48],P<0.00001),and reduce the arterial blood partial pressure of carbon dioxide(MD=-4.59,95%CI[-6.91,-2.26],P=0.00001),and the white blood cell count in pulmonary infection may be improved(MD=-1.16,95%CI[-1.63,-0.68],P<0.00001).The study showed that the efficacy of experimental group in the treatment of AECOPD is better than control group.Due to the limitation of the number and quality of included studies,this conclusion needs more high quality studies to confirm. | Jian-Guo Lin Jian Lyu Meng-Hua Sun Xing Liao Yan-Ming Xie | 2020 | World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020，6，3： | 1 |
| 14 | XPS and FTIR studies of fungus-stained Daemonorops margaritae显示文摘We explored the discoloration of rattan cane using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR). XPS analysis showed that after the cane was stained by Lasiodiplodia theobromae, carbon and oxygen elements and the ratio of oxygen to carbon decreased. Considering atomic binding,C_1 and C_4 contents increased, while C_2 and C_3 contents decreased, and the ratio of O_2 to O_1 decreased sharply. The relative contents of lignin, cellulose and polysaccharides increased and new substances with low O_2/O_1 ratio occurred. FTIR analysis showed that the absorption peaks of O–H at 3346 cm^(-1), aliphatic C–H at 2921, 2853 and1464 cm^(-1), and C=O at 1723 cm^(-1), were characteristic peaks of fungal melanin intensified, indicating that cane discoloration was primarily caused by fungal melanin. The absorption peaks characterizing cellulose and lignin like polysaccharides at 800 cm^(-1), C–H at 1374 cm^(-1), C–O at1058 and 1038 cm^(-1), phenolic hydroxyl at 1245 cm^(-1),aromatic ether bonds at 1270 cm^(-1), carbon skeleton at1608 cm^(-1) and benzene ring at 1500 cm^(-1) were enhanced since the fungus mainly consumed the extractives in cane cell lumens and the main composition content increased relatively. Regardless of the discoloration caused by natural fungi or inoculated fungi, the discoloring feature and composition changes were identical except that the fungusinoculated cane had more melanin. | Wenhua Lyu Yuan Shi Yaxian Zheng Xing'e Liu | 2019 | Journal of Forestry Research2019，30，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Progress on Field Mapping System for 230 MeV Superconducting Cyclotron显示文摘Isochronism is a key factor to evaluate the performance of a cyclotron,which has to be calculated through field mapping.The field mapping range is from 0to 85cm in radial direction and 0to 360degree in azimuthal direction in the median plane.The maximum field is about4.0T.The required measurement precision | LI Ming LYU Yinlong ZHANG Tianjue CAO Lei XING Jiansheng WANG Chuan WANG Fei CUI Tao GUAN Leilei YIN Zhiguo YANG Guang | 2017 | Annual Report of China Institute of Atomic Energy2017，，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Carbon Dioxide Adsorption on Poly ( Vinylidene Chloride ) - based Carbons with Ultrahigh Mieroporosities Prepared by Facile Carbonization显示文摘 | CAI Jin-jun LYU Xiao-xia XING Yan-long | 2014 | Materials Letters2014，114，： | 1 |
| 17 | Aerial-ground collaborative routing with time constraints显示文摘The advancement of autonomous technology makes electric-powered drones an excellent choice for flexible logistics services at the last mile delivery stage.To reach a balance between green transportation and competitive edge,the collaborative routing of drones in the air and trucks on the ground is increasingly invested in the next generation of delivery,where it is particularly reasonable to consider customer time windows and time-dependent travel times as two typical time-related factors in daily services.In this paper,we propose the Vehicle Routing Problem with Drones under Time constraints(VRPD-T)and focus on the time constraints involved in realistic scenarios during the delivery.A mixed-integer linear programming model has been developed to minimize the total delivery completion time.Furthermore,to overcome the limitations of standard solvers in handling large-scale complex issues,a space-time hybrid heuristic-based algorithm has been developed to effectively identify a high-quality solution.The numerical results produced from randomly generated instances demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. | Jiahao XING Lichen SU Wenjing HONG Lu TONG Renli LYU Wenbo DU | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2023，36，2： | 0 |
| 18 | Cardiovascular risk profile and clinical characteristics of diabetic patients:a cross-sectional study in China显示文摘Background:Cardiovascular(CV)disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults with type 2 diabetes(T2D).The aim of this study was to determine the CV risk in Chinese patients with T2D based on the 2019 European Society of Cardiology(ESC)and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes(EASD)guidelines on diabetes,pre-diabetes,and CV diseases.Methods:A total of 25,411 patients with T2D,who participated in the study of China Cardiometabolic Registries 3B study,were included in our analysis.We assessed the proportions of patients in each CV risk category according to 2019 ESC/EASD guidelines.Results:Based on the 2019 ESC/EASD guidelines,16,663(65.6%),1895(7.5%),and 152(0.6%)of patients were included in'very high risk,''high risk,'and'moderate risk'categories,respectively.The proportions of patients in each category varied based on age,sex,body mass index,and duration.While 58.7%(9786/16,663)of elderly patients were classified to'very high risk'group,89.6%(3732/4165)of patients with obesity were divided into'very high risk'group.Almost all patients with a duration of diabetes>10 years had'very high risk'or'high risk.'However,6701(26.4%)of Chinese T2D patients,who had shorter duration,and one or two risk factors,could not be included in any category(the'unclear risk'category).Conclusions:In China,most patients with T2D have'very high'or'high'CV risk based on 2019 ESC/EASD guidelines.However,the risk of patients in'unclear risk'group needs to be further classified. | Fang Lyu Xiaoling Cai Chu Lin Tianpei Hong Xiaomei Zhang Juming Lu Xiaohui Guo Zhufeng Wang Huifang Xing Guizhi Zong Linong Ji | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，，3： | 0 |
| 19 | Chinese Fetal Growth:A Multicenter Cohort Study Based on Fetal Ultrasound Measurements显示文摘Objective:To build a reference fetal growth chart for the Chinese population based on fetal ultrasound measurements.Methods:This was a multicenter,population-based retrospective cohort study.Longitudinal ultrasound measurement data were collected from 24 hospitals in 18 provinces of China from 1st September through 31st October of 2019.The estimated fetal weight(EFW)was calculated based on head circumference,abdominal circumference,and femur length using Hadlock formula 3.Fetal growth curves were estimated using a two-level linear regression model with cubic splines.All participants were divided into two groups:the northern group(n=5829)and the southern group(n=3246)based on the geographical division of China and male fetus group(n=4775)and female fetus group(n=4300)based on fetal gender.The EFW was compared by fetal gender and geographical group.All statistical models were adjusted for maternal sociodemographic characteristics.Results:A total of 9075 participants with 31,700 ultrasound measurement records were included in this study.Male fetuses demonstrated significantly larger EFW compared to female ones starting at 16 weeks of gestation and extending to delivery(global testP<0.01).The overall geographic difference in EFW was significant(global testP=0.03),and week-specific comparisons showed that the northern group had a greater EFW starting at 15 weeks of gestation and extending to 29 weeks of gestation,although this difference did not extend to the time of delivery.TheZ-score of EFW confirmed that our Chinese fetal growth charts differed from previously published standards.Conclusion:This study provides EFW and ultrasound biometric reference measurements for Chinese fetuses and reveals differences from other fetal growth charts.The chart is worth promoting in more regions of China but should be tested prudently before use. | Xiaoli Gong Tianchen Wu Xiaoli Wang Lizhen Zhang Yiping You Hongwei Wei Xifang Zuo Ying Zhou Xinli Xing Zhaoyan Meng Qi Lyu Zhaodong Liu Jian Zhang Liyan Hu Junnan Li Li Li Chulin Chen Chunyan Liu Guoqiang Sun Aiju Liu Jingsi Chen Yuan Lyu Yuan Wei Yangyu Zhao | 2023 | Maternal-Fetal Medicine2023，5，1： | 0 |
| 20 | Assessment of Urban Climate Environment and Configuration of Ventilation Corridor:A Refined Study in Xi'an显示文摘Integrating urban spatial landscape(USL) parameters into refined climate environment assessment is important. By taking the central urban area(CUA) of Xi’an, China as an example, this study develops an evaluation method based on Urban Climatic Map(UCMap) technology. We define surface urban heat island intensity(SUHI) and surface ventilation potential coefficient(VPC), which can effectively reflect local urban climate. Based on SUHI and VPC,we analyze the influences of seven typical USL metrics including building height(BH), building density(BD), floor area ratio(FAR), sky view factor(SVF), frontal area index(FAI), surface roughness length(RL), and vegetation cover(VC). Then, we construct a comprehensive evaluation model and create an urban climate zoning map on a 100-m resolution. The climate optimization on the map is performed for configuration of possible ventilation corridors and identification of associated control indicators. The results show that the main factors affecting SUHI in the CUA of Xi’an are VC and BD, which explain 87.9% of the variation in SUHI, while VPC explains 50% of the variation in SUHI. The main factors affecting VPC are BH, FAR, FAI, and RL, all of which contribute to more than 95% of the variation in VPC. The evaluation model constructed by SUHI, VPC, and VC can divide the CUA into climate resource spaces, climate preservation spaces, climate sensitive spaces, and climate restoration spaces. On this basis, a ventilation corridor network of 3 level-1 corridors(each over 500 m wide), 6 level-2 corridors(each over 500 m wide) and 13 level-3 corridors(each over 50 m wide) is established. Meanwhile, the main quantitative control indicators selected from the USL metrics are proved to be capable of ensuring smooth implementation of the planned corridors at different levels. | Bing DANG Yonghong LIU Hongliang LYU Xia ZHOU Wupeng DU Chunyi XUAN Pei XING Ruozi YANG Feilin XIONG | 2022 | Journal of Meteorological Research2022，36，6： | 0 |
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