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| 1 | Anatomical and chemical characteristics associated with lodging resistance in wheat显示文摘Anatomical and chemical characteristics of stems affect lodging in wheat(Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars. Traits associated with lodging resistance, such as plant height, stem strength, culm wall thickness, pith diameter, and stem diameter, were extensively investigated in earlier studies. However, the solid stem trait was rarely considered. In this study, we measured a range of anatomical and chemical characteristics on solid and hollow stemmed wheat cultivars. Significant correlations were detected between resistance to lodging and several anatomical features, including width of mechanical tissue, weight of low internodes, and width of stem walls. Morphological features that gave the best indication of improved lodging resistance were increased stem width, width of mechanical tissue layer, and stem density. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that 99% of the variation in lodging resistance could be explained by the width of the mechanical tissue layer, suggesting that solid stemmed wheat has several anatomical features for increasing resistance to lodging. In addition, microsatellite markers GWM247 and GWM340 were linked to a single solid stem QTL on chromosome 3BL in a population derived from the cross Xinongshixin(solid stem)/Line 3159(hollow stem). These markers should be valuable in breeding wheat for solid stem. | Eryan Kong Dongcheng Liu Xiaoli Guo Wenlong Yang Jiazhu Sun Xin Li Kehui Zhan Dangqun Cui Jinxing Lin Aimin Zhang | 2013 | The Crop Journal2013，1，1： | 43 |
| 2 | New concept for ADS spallation target: Gravity-driven dense granular flow target显示文摘For the Chinese-ADS project, to provide enough neutrons to drive the subcritical system, tens of MW spallation targets for the C-ADS are necessary. This is not an easy task. Here we propose a new concept for a gravity-driven dense granular flow target, in which heavy metal grains are chosen as the spallation target material. Compared with currently widely used targets, this conceptual design has advantages with regard to heat removal, thermal shock protection, neutron yield, radiotoxicity reduction, and convenient operation. The gravity-driven dense granular flow target has the potential to easily deal with these issues and to form a foundation for tens of MW spallation targets for cost-effective facilities. Preliminary simulations and experiments have been completed to support this conceptual design. | YANG Lei ZHAN WenLong | 2015 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2015，58，10： | 14 |
| 3 | First mass measurement of short-lived nuclides at HIRFL-CSR显示文摘Recent commissioning of the HIRFL-CSR has demonstrated its ability to perform direct mass measurement for short-lived nuclides. Projectile fragments produced by the 78Kr ions at 481.88 MeV/u were separated with the new radioactive beam line in Lanzhou (RIBLL2), and injected into and stored in the experimental storage ring (CSRe). By operating the CSRe as an isochronous mass spectrometry, a typical mass resolution around 2.0×10?5 has been achieved. The masses for 63Ge, 65As and 67Se were measured for the first time. The measured masses are compared with theoretical predictions and the location of the proton drip-line for As isotopes is discussed. The implication of the 65As mass in the astrophysical rapid proton capture process has also been addressed. | XU HuShan TU XiaoLin YUAN YouJin XIA JiaWen ZANG YongDong WANG Meng MAO RuiShi HU ZhengGuo MEI Bo SHUAI Peng ZHU ZhiChao TANG ShuWen GENG Peng LIU Yong ZHAO TieCheng ZHANG XueYing YANG JianCheng MAO LiJun ZHANG YuHu ZHOU XiaoHong HUANG WenXue XIAO GuoQing ZHAO HongWei ZHAN WenLong | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，24： | 11 |
| 4 | Results of Clinical Trial of Superficially-placed Tumor Therapy with Carbon Ions at Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou(HIRFL显示文摘 | Zhang Hong Li Sha Wang Xiaohu Li Qiang Zhao Weiping Dai Zhongying Wei Shihua Gao Liying Xiao Guoqing Xu Hushan Hu Zhengguo Mao Ruishi Yue Yangjun Ran Juntao Tian Zhongze Song Mingtao Zhao Hongwei Zhan Wenlong | 2007 | 近代物理研究所和兰州重离子加速器实验室年报:英文版2007，，1： | 2 |
| 5 | A closed nuclear energy system by accelerator-driven ceramic reactor and extend AIROX reprocessing显示文摘For the future energy system, we propose a new closed nuclear energy cycle system, which consists of an accelerator-driven external neutron source, a ceramic reactor and an extend AIROX reprocessing. The attractive features of this system are as follows.(1)The operating mode of the reactor is a combination of subcritical mode and critical mode. Initially, the reactor would be driven by the accelerator external neutron source in subcritical mode. A few years later, the reactor would reach the critical mode, and then would operate for a long time.(2) Nuclear fuels, coolants, and structure materials in the ceramic reactor core are made up of ceramic with excellent thermodynamics properties and neutron performance. Therefore, the ceramic reactor has extremely inherent safety, good breeding performance and high power generation efficiency.(3) Fuel reprocessing uses an extend AIROX reprocessing, which is a simple high-temperature dry process and rarely involved in chemical process. In this reprocessing, only most of fission products are separated. Other isotopes, including uranium isotopes, transuranic nuclides and long-lived fission products, would re-enter the reactor as new fuels. Therefore, this closed nuclear energy system could be known as ADANES,short for Accelerator-Driven Advanced Nuclear Energy System, which can greatly improve the utilization rate of nuclear fuels,enhance the nuclear safety, reduce the nuclear proliferation and become a sustainable and low-carbon energy supply for thousands of years. | YANG Lei ZHAN WenLong | 2017 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2017，60，11： | 2 |
| 6 | The use of CsI(TI) scintillators with photodiode readout in heavy ion experiments显示文摘 | XI Hongfei ZHAN Wenlong GUO Zhongyan | 1992 | Nuel Instrum Methods A1992，320，： | 1 |
| 7 | The heavy ion cooler-storage-ring project (HIRFL-CSR) at Lanzhou显示文摘 | Xia Jiawen Zhan Wenlong Wei Baowen | 2002 | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A2002，488，12： | 1 |
| 8 | Distributed Stepping Motor Control System显示文摘The beam diagnostic devices used at RIBLL are driven by stepper motors, which are controlled by I/O modules based on ISA-bus in an industrial computer. The disadvantages of such mode are that a large number of long cables are used and one computer to control is unsafe. We have developed a distributed stepping motor control system for the remote, local and centralized control of the stepping motors. RS-485 bus is used for the connection between the remote control unit and the local control units. The con... | Bai Jie, Chen Zhiqiang, Xiao Guoqing, Zhan Wenlong, Guo Zhongyan, Wang Meng, Sun Zhiyu Li Jiaxing, Tian Wendong, Wang Jiansong, Wang Wusheng, Mao Ruishi, Chen Zhiqiang Hu Zhcngguo, Chen Lixin and Li Ch | 2001 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2001，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Radiocative ion beam line in Lanzhou 显示文摘 | ZHAN Wenlong GUO Zhongyan LIU Guanhua | 1999 | Science in China A1999，4，5： | 1 |
| 10 | The heavy ion cooler-storage-ring project(HIRFL-CSR)at Lanzhou显示文摘 | Xia Jiawen Zhan Wenlong Wei Baowen | 2002 | Nuclear Instrumentand Methods Physics Research A2002，488，： | 1 |
| 11 | Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou 显示文摘 | Zhan Wenlong Guo Zhongyan Liu Guanhua | 1999 | Scinence in China (Series A)1999，42，5： | 1 |
| 12 | The Use of The Thin Plastic Scintillator Focused by Using Concave Ellipsoidal Mirror in Heavy Ion TOF显示文摘 | Zhao Youxiong Zhan Wenlong Guo Zhongyan | 1995 | Nucl Instr Meth1995，355，： | 1 |
| 13 | The heavy ion cooler-storage ring project( HIRFL-CSR) at Lanzhou显示文摘 | Xia Jiawen Zhan Wenlong Wei Baowen | 2002 | Nuclear bisru-ments and Methods in Physics Research Section A2002，488，： | 1 |
| 14 | 200 nm–1000 nm spectra of light emitted in the impact of 40Ar10+ upon Al and Si solid surfaces显示文摘 | Xiao’an Zhang Yongtao Zhao Fuli Li Zhihu Yang Guoqing Xiao Wenlong Zhan | 2003 | Science in China Series G: Physics Mechanics and Astronomy2003，，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Novel Natural Allelic Variations at the Rht-1 Loci in Wheat显示文摘Plant height is an important agronomic trait.Dramatic increase in wheat yield during the'green revolution'is mainly due to the widespread utilization of the Reduced height(Rht)-1 gene.We analyzed the natural allelic variations of three homoeologous loci Rht-A1,Rht-B1,and Rht-D1 in Chinese wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)micro-core collections and the Rht-B1/D1 genotypes in over 1,500 bred cultivars and germplasms using a modifed EcoTILLING.We identifed six new Rht-A1 allelic variations(Rht-A1b–g),eight new Rht-B1 allelic variations(Rht-B1h–o),and six new Rht-D1 allelic variations(Rht-D1e–j).These allelic variations contain single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)or small insertions and deletions in the coding or uncoding regions,involving two frame-shift mutations and 15 missenses.Of which,Rht-D1e and Rht-D1h resulted in the loss of interactions of GID1-DELLA-GID2,Rht-B1i could increase plant height.We found that the Rht-B1h contains the same SNPs and 197 bp fragment insertion as reported in Rht-B1c.Further detection of Rht-B1h in Tibet wheat germplasms and wheat relatives indicated that Rht-B1c may originate from Rht-B1h.These results suggest rich genetic diversity at the Rht-1 loci and provide new resources for wheat breeding. | Aixia Li Wenlong Yang Xueyuan Lou Dongcheng Liu Jiazhu Sun Xiaoli Guo Jing Wang Yiwen Li Kehui Zhan Hong-Qing Ling Aimin Zhang | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2013，55，11： | 1 |
| 16 | Radioactive ion beam line in Lanzhou 显示文摘 | ZHAN Wenlong GUO Zhongyan LIU Guanhua | 1999 | Science in China (Series A)1999，42，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou显示文摘 | Zhan Wenlong Guo Zhongyan Liu Guanhua | 1999 | Science in China (Series A)1999，42，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Electron-ion collider in China显示文摘Lepton scattering is an established ideal tool for studying inner structure of small particles such as nucleons as well as nuclei.As a future high energy nuclear physics project,an Electron-ion collider in China(EicC)has been proposed.It will be constructed based on an upgraded heavy-ion accelerator,High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility(HIAF)which is currently under construction,together with a new electron ring.The proposed collider will provide highly polarized electrons(with a po-larization of 80%)and protons(with a polarization of 70%)with variable center of mass energies from 15 to 20 GeV and the luminosity of(2–3)×1033 cm^(−2)·s^(−1).Polarized deuterons and Helium-3,as well as unpolarized ion beams from Carbon to Uranium,will be also available at the EicC.The main foci of the EicC will be precision measurements of the structure of the nucleon in the sea quark region,including 3D tomography of nucleon;the partonic structure of nuclei and the parton interaction with the nuclear environment;the exotic states,especially those with heavy flavor quark contents.In addition,issues fundamental to understanding the origin of mass could be addressed by measurements of heavy quarkonia near-threshold production at the EicC.In order to achieve the above-mentioned physics goals,a hermetical detector system will be constructed with cutting-edge technologies.This document is the result of collective contributions and valuable inputs from experts across the globe.The EicC physics program complements the ongoing scientific programs at the Jefferson Laboratory and the future EIC project in the United States.The success of this project will also advance both nuclear and particle physics as well as accelerator and detector technology in China. | Daniele PAnderle Valerio Bertone Xu Cao Lei Chang Ningbo Chang Gu Chen Xurong Chen Zhuojun Chen Zhufang Cui Lingyun Dai Weitian Deng Minghui Ding Xu Feng Chang Gong Longcheng Gui Feng-Kun Guo Chengdong Han Jun He Tie-Jiun Hou Hongxia Huang Yin Huang KrešImir KumeričKi LPKaptari Demin Li Hengne Li Minxiang Li Xueqian Li Yutie Liang Zuotang Liang Chen Liu Chuan Liu Guoming Liu Jie Liu Liuming Liu Xiang Liu Tianbo Liu Xiaofeng Luo Zhun Lyu Boqiang Ma Fu Ma Jianping Ma Yugang Ma Lijun Mao Cédric Mezrag HervéMoutarde Jialun Ping Sixue Qin Hang Ren Craig DRoberts Juan Rojo Guodong Shen Chao Shi Qintao Song Hao Sun PawełSznajder Enke Wang Fan Wang Qian Wang Rong Wang Ruiru Wang Taofeng Wang Wei Wang Xiaoyu Wang Xiaoyun Wang Jiajun Wu Xinggang Wu Lei Xia Bowen Xiao Guoqing Xiao Ju-Jun Xie Yaping Xie Hongxi Xing Hushan Xu Nu Xu Shusheng Xu Mengshi Yan Wenbiao Yan Wencheng Yan Xinhu Yan Jiancheng Yang Yi-Bo Yang Zhi Yang Deliang Yao Zhihong Ye Peilin Yin C-PYuan Wenlong Zhan Jianhui Zhang Jinlong Zhang Pengming Zhang Yifei Zhang Chao-Hsi Chang Zhenyu Zhang Hongwei Zhao Kuang-Ta Chao Qiang Zhao Yuxiang Zhao Zhengguo Zhao Liang Zheng Jian Zhou Xiang Zhou Xiaorong Zhou Bingsong Zou Liping Zou | 2021 | Frontiers of physics2021，16，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Radioactive ion beam line in Lanzhou显示文摘 | ZHAN Wenlong GUO Zhongyan LIU Guanhua | 1999 | Science in China:Series A1999，42，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Radioactive ion beam line in Lanzhou显示文摘 | ZHAN Wenlong GUO Zhongyan XIAO Guoqing | 1999 | Science in China:Series A1999，42，5： | 1 |
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