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| 1 | Dynamical decoupling of electron spins in phosphorus-doped silicon显示文摘Quantum coherence is an important enabling feature underpinning quantum computation. However, because of couplings with its noisy surrounding environment, qubits suffer from the decoherence effects. The dynamical decoupling (DD) technique uses pulse-induced qubit flips to effectively mitigate couplings between qubits and environment. Optimal DD eliminates dephasing up to a given order with the minimum number of pulses. In this paper, we first introduce our recent work on prolonging electron spin coherence in γ-irradiated malonic acid crystals and analyze different decoherence mechanisms in this solid system. Then we focus on electron spin relaxation properties in another system, phosphorous-doped silicon (Si:P) crystals. These properties have been investigated by pulse electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). We also investigate the performance of the dynamical decoupling technique on this system. Using 8-pulse periodic DD, the coherence time can be extended to 296 μs compared with 112 μs with one-pulse control. | RONG Xing WANG Ya YANG JiaHui ZHU JinXian XU WanJie FENG PengBo WEN XuJie SU JiHu DU JiangFeng | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011，56，7： | 4 |
| 2 | Measurements and Characterization for the Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Channel in Urban and Highway Scenarios at 5.92GHz显示文摘In the future smart transportation system, reliable vehicle-to-infrastructure(V2 I) communication is very important to ensure vehicle driving safety and to improve vehicle driving efficiency. In this paper, V2 I channel measurements at 5.92 GHz are conducted in typical urban and highway scenarios.The frequency and bandwidth of transmission, as well as the deployment of the RSU(roadside unit) and the OBU(on board unit), are selected by considering the recommendation proposed by 3 GPP TR 36.885. Then,based on the measured data, the key channel characteristic parameters of the V2 I channel are extracted,including path loss, root-mean-square delay spread,stationarity distance, and Doppler spread, etc. Also,the statistical characteristics of the parameters, including time-varying and Doppler characteristics, are investigated and characterized. The work in this paper helps researchers design technology and communication systems in similar scenarios. | Yuanyuan Fan Yi Feng Liu Liu Shuoshuo Dong Zhaoyang Su Jiahui Qiu Xiaobo Lin | 2022 | China Communications2022，19，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Environmental pollution,a hidden culprit for health issues显示文摘The environmental and health impacts from the massive discharge of chemicals and subsequent pollution have been gaining increasing public concern.The unintended exposure to different pollutants,such as heavy metals,air pollutants and organic chemicals,may cause diverse deleterious effects on human bodies,resulting in the incidence and progression of different diseases.The article reviewed the outbreak of environmental pollution-related public health emergencies,the epidemiological evidence on certain pollution-correlated health effects,and the pathological studies on specific pollutant exposure.By recalling the notable historical life-threatening disasters incurred by local chemical pollution,the damning evidence was presented to criminate certain pollutants as the main culprit for the given health issues.The epidemiological data on the prevalence of some common diseases revealed a variety of environmental pollutants to blame,such as endocrine-disrupting chemicals(EDCs),fine particulate matters(PMs)and heavy metals.The retrospection of toxicological studies provided illustrative clues for evaluating ambient pollutant-induced health risks.Overall,environmental pollution,as the hidden culprit,should answer for the increasing public health burden,and more efforts are highly encouraged to strive to explore the cause-and-effect relationships through extensive epidemiological and pathological studies. | Hanqing Xu Yang Jia Zhendong Sun Jiahui Su Qian S.Liu Qunfang Zhou Guibin Jiang | 2022 | Eco-Environment & Health2022，1，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Waste to wealth: Oxygen-nitrogen-sulfur codoped lignin-derived carbon microspheres from hazardous black liquors for high-performance DSSCs显示文摘Carbon materials are effective substitutes for Pt counter electrodes(CEs) in dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs). However, many of these materials, such as carbon nanotubes and graphene, are expensive and require complex preparation process. Herein, waste lignin, recycled from hazardous black liquors,is used to create oxygen-nitrogen-sulfur codoped carbon microspheres for use in DSSC CEs through the facile process of low-temperature preoxidation and high-temperature self-activation. The large number of ester bonds formed by preoxidation increase the degree of cross-linking of the lignin chains, leading to the formation of highly disordered carbon with ample defect sites during pyrolysis. The presence of organic O/N/S components in the waste lignin results in high O/N/S doping of the pyrolysed carbon,which increases the electrolyte ion adsorption and accelerates the electron transfer at the CE/electrolyte interface, as confirmed by density functional theory(DFT) calculations. The presence of inorganic impurities enables the construction of a hierarchical micropore-rich carbon structure through the etching effect during self-activation, which can provide abundant catalytically active sites for the reversible adsorption/desorption of electrolyte ions. Under these synergistic effects, the DSSCs that use this novel carbon CE achieve a quite high power-conversion efficiency of 9.22%. To the best of our knowledge, the value is a new record reported so far for biomass-carbon-based DSSCs. | Wenjie Cheng Caichao Wan Xingong Li Huayun Chai Zhenxu Yang Song Wei Jiahui Su Xueer Tang Yiqiang Wu | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，8： | 1 |
| 5 | Energy-efficient Butler-matrix-based hybrid beamforming for multiuser mm Wave MIMO system显示文摘In order to reduce the cost and power consumption of radio frequency(RF) chains in a millimeterwave(mm Wave) multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) system, hybrid analog/digital beamforming(HBF)can be utilized to reduce the number of RF chains. The HBF consists of an analog beamforming(ABF) stage and a digital beamforming(DBF) stage. The ABF is always realized by using phase shifters and the DBF is done in a low-dimensional digital domain. However, phase shifters have several drawbacks, such as high power consumption and inconsistency of insertion loss. In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient HBF structure to handle these problems, which utilizes the Butler phase shifting matrix in the ABF stage. With the Butlermatrix-based ABF, several fixed beam directions can be obtained, and the best beam directions of different Butler matrices can be chosen by using exhaustive search. To reduce the high complexity of exhaustive search,we further provide a low complexity HBF algorithm. Simulations under the conditions of perfect channel state information(CSI) and estimated CSI verify the effectiveness of our proposed Butler-matrix-based HBF structure and related algorithms. | Jiahui LI Limin XIAO Xibin XU Xin SU Shidong ZHOU | 2017 | Science China(Information Sciences)2017，60，8： | 1 |
| 6 | The distinct morphological phenotypes of Southeast Asian aborigines are shaped by novel mechanisms for adaptation to tropical rainforests显示文摘Southeast Asian aborigines, the hunter-gatherer populations living in tropical rainforests, exhibit distinct morphological phenotypes, including short stature, dark skin, curly hair and a wide and snub nose. The underlying genetic architecture and evolutionary mechanism of these phenotypes remain a long-term mystery. We conducted whole genome deep sequencing of 81 Cambodian aborigines from eight ethnic groups. Through a genome-wide scan of selective sweeps, we discovered key genes harboring Cambodian-enriched mutations that may contribute to their phenotypes, including two hair morphogenesis genes(TCHH and TCHHL1), one nasal morphology gene(PAX3) and a set of genes(such as ENTPD1-AS1) associated with short stature. The identified new genes and novel mutations suggest an independent origin of the distinct phenotypes in Cambodian aborigines through parallel evolution, refuting the long-standing argument on the common ancestry of these phenotypes among the worldwide rainforest hunter-gatherers. Notably, our discovery reveals that various types of molecular mechanisms, including antisense transcription and epigenetic regulation, contribute to human morphogenesis, providing novel insights into the genetics of human environmental adaptation. | Xiaoming Zhang Qi Liu Hui Zhang Shilei Zhao Jiahui Huang Tuot Sovannary Long Bunnath Hong Seang Aun Ham Samnom Bing Su Hua Chen | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，3： | 0 |
| 7 | Effect of wall jet on the bubble dynamics near arigid wall显示文摘The bubble dynamic near a rigid wall with a wall jet was investigated by codynamics(CFD)method with the volume of fluid(VOF)model,which had been validated by vious experimental data.The effects of different velocities of the wall jet and ditances on the bubble dynamics were studied.The results show that the bubble is squjet due to more force added on the bubble.When the velocity of the wall jet increa,the wall anthe pressure along the wall at collapse time increase because of the extra push indAs the stand-off distance increases,the pressure along the wall first increases then decrethe distance from the bubble to the wall increases. | LU Jie QIAN Zhongdong GUO Zhiwei WANG Chihang SU Jiahui | 2017 | 排灌机械工程学报2017，35，6： | 0 |
| 8 | Research on the Impact of Independent R&D and Collaborative Innovation on Economic Performance in China’s pharmaceutical Industry显示文摘Objective To study the impact of independent R&D and collaborative innovation on economic performance in the pharmaceutical industry.Methods A panel regression model was established by selecting the panel data of China’s pharmaceutical industry from 2009 to 2019.Results and Conclusion Independent R&D and collaborative innovation of the pharmaceutical industry in eastern,central and western regions of China had a positive effect on economic performance.Besides,the promotion effect of independent R&D was greater than that of collaborative innovation.The positive driving effect of economic performance is the largest among the three regions,followed by the central and western regions.The collaborative innovation has the greatest positive effect on economic performance in the central region,followed by the eastern and western regions. | Li Wanting Qiao Jiahui Wang Su Chen Yuwen | 2023 | Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy2023，18，4： | 0 |
| 9 | Different patterns of association between white matter microstructure and plasma unsaturated fatty acids in those with high risk for psychosis and healthy participants显示文摘Background Disrupted white matter(WM)microstructure has been commonly identified in youth at clinical high risk(CHR)for psychosis.Several lines of evidence suggest that fatty acids,especially unsaturated fatty acids(UFAs),might play a crucial role in the WM pathology of early onset psychosis.However,evidence linking UFA and WM microstructure in CHR is quite sparse.Aims We investigated the relationship between the plasma UFA level and WM microstructure in CHR participants and healthy controls(HC).Methods Plasma fatty acids were assessed and diffusion tensor imaging(DTI)data were performed with tract-based spatial statistics(TBSS)analysis for 66 individuals at CHR for psychosis and 70 HC.Results Both the global and regional diffusion measures showed significant between-group differences,with decreased fractional anisotropy(FA)but increased mean diffusivity(MD)and radial diffusivity(RD)found in the CHR group compared with the HC group.On top of that,we found that in the HC group,plasma arachidic acid showed obvious trend-level associations with higher global FA,lower global MD and lower global RD,which regionally spread over the corpus callosum,right anterior and superior corona radiata,bilateral anterior and posterior limb of the internal capsule,and bilateral superior longitudinal fasciculus.However,there were no associations between global WM measures and any UFA in the CHR group.Conversely,we even found negative associations between arachidic acid levels and regional FA values in the right superior longitudinal fasciculus and right retrolenticular part of the internal capsule in the CHR group.Conclusions Compared with the HC group,CHR subjects exhibited a different pattern of association between WM microstructure and plasma UFA,with a neuroprotective effect found in the HC group but not in the CHR group.Such discrepancy could be due to the excessively upregulated UFAs accumulated in the plasma of the CHR group,highlighting the role of balanced plasma-membrane fatty acids homeostasis in WM development. | Wenjun Su Zhixing Li Lihua Xu Jiahui Zeng Yingying Tang Xiaochen Tang Yanyan Wei Qian Guo Tianhong Zhang Jijun Wang | 2022 | General Psychiatry2022，35，2： | 0 |
| 10 | Hierarchically porous cellulose nanofibril aerogel decorated with polypyrrole and nickel-cobalt layered double hydroxide for high-performance nonenzymatic glucose sensors显示文摘With increasing emphasis on green chemistry,biomass-based materials have attracted increased attention regarding the development of highly efficient functional materials.Herein,a new pore-rich cellulose nanofibril aerogel is utilized as a substrate to integrate highly conductive polypyrrole and active nanoflower-like nickel-cobalt layered double hydroxide through in situ chemical polymerization and electrodeposition.This ternary composite can act as an effective self-supported electrode for the electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose.With the synergistic effect of three heterogeneous components,the electrode achieves outstanding glucose sensing performance,including a high sensitivity(851.4μA·mmol^(−1)·L·cm^(−2)),a short response time(2.2 s),a wide linear range(two stages:0.001−8.145 and 8.145−35.500 mmol·L^(−1)),strong immunity to interference,outstanding intraelectrode and interelectrode reproducibility,a favorable toxicity resistance(Cl^(‒)),and a good long-term stability(maintaining 86.0%of the original value after 30 d).These data are superior to those of some traditional glucose sensors using nonbiomass substrates.When determining the blood glucose level of a human serum,this electrode realizes a high recovery rate of 97.07%–98.89%,validating the potential for highperformance blood glucose sensing. | Xuanze Li Wenyan Tian Caichao Wan Sulai Liu Xinyi Liu Jiahui Su Huayun Chai Yiqiang Wu | 2023 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2023，17，10： | 0 |
| 11 | Network Structure Optimization Method for Urban Drainage Systems Considering Pipeline Redundancies显示文摘Redundancy is an important attribute of a resilient urban drainage system.While there is a lack of knowledge on where to increase redundancy and its contribution to resilience,this study developed a framework for the optimal network structure of urban drainage systems that considers pipeline redundancies.Graph theory and adaptive genetic algorithms were used to obtain the initial layout and design of the urban drainage system.The introduction of additional water paths(in loop)/redundancies is suggested by the results of complex network analysis to increase resilience.The drainage performances of the urban drainage system with pipeline redundancies,and without redundancies,were compared.The proposed method was applied to the study area in Dongying City,Shandong Province,China.The results show that the total overflow volume of the urban drainage system with pipeline redundancies under rainfall exceeding the design standard(5 years) is reduced by 20-30%,which is substantially better than the network without pipeline redundancies. | Jiahui Lu Jiahong Liu Yingdong Yu Chuang Liu Xin Su | 2022 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2022，13，5： | 0 |
| 12 | DeepPrimitive: Image decomposition by layered primitive detection显示文摘The perception of the visual world through basic building blocks, such as cubes, spheres, and cones gives human beings a parsimonious understanding of the visual world. Thus, efforts to find primitive-based geometric interpretations of visual data date back to 1970 s studies of visual media. However, due to the difficulty of primitive fitting in the pre-deep learning age, this research approach faded from the main stage and the vision community turned primarily to semantic image understanding. In this paper, we revisit the classical problem of building geometric interpretations of images, using supervised deep learning tools. We build a framework to detect primitives from images in a layered manner by modifying the YOLO network an RNN with a novel loss function is then used to equip this network with the capability to predict primitives with a variable number of parameters. We compare our pipeline to traditional and other baseline learning methods, demonstrating that our layered detection model has higher accuracy and performs better reconstruction. | Jiahui Huang Jun Gao Vignesh Ganapathi-Subramanian Hao SU Yin Liu Chengcheng Tang Leonidas J.Guibas | 2018 | Computational Visual Media2018，4，4： | 0 |
| 13 | Research on the Relationship between Export Orientation and R&D Investment of China’s Pharmaceutical Industry in Different Regions显示文摘Objective To study the relationship between export orientation and research and development(R&D)investment so as to provide suggestions and references for improving the R&D investment level and innovation capabilities of pharmaceutical industry due to the progress of globalization and the continuous development of export trade of China’s pharmaceutical industry.Methods The relevant data of China’s pharmaceutical industry from 2001 to 2016 was selected to establish an error correction model based on the co-integration theory,and then the Granger causality test was conducted to determine the relationship between the export orientation and R&D investment of China’s pharmaceutical industry in different regions.Results and Conclusion It is found that the export orientation of the pharmaceutical industry in different regions has a significant negative impact on the investment of R&D.Among them,the middle region has the greatest impact,followed by the eastern and western regions.The export orientation of the pharmaceutical industry in the middle region has a lag effect on R&D investment,and the lag phase is two years. | Qiao Jiahui Wang Su Chen Yuwen | 2021 | Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy2021，16，1： | 0 |
| 14 | Inhibiting the bipolar effect via band gap engineering to improve the thermoelectric performance in n-type Bi_(2-x)Sb_(x)Te_(3)for solid-state refrigeration显示文摘To date,the benchmark Bi_(2)Te_(3)-based alloys are still the only commercial material system used for ther-moelectric solid-state refrigeration.Nonetheless,the conspicuous performance imbalance between the p-type Bi_(2-x)Sb_(x)Te_(3)and n-type Bi_(2)Te_(3-x)Se_(x) legs has become a major obstacle for the improvement of cooling devices to achieve higher efficiency.In our previous study,novel n-type Bi_(2-x)Sb_(x)Te_(3)alloy has been pro-posed via manipulating donor-like effect as an alternative to mainstream n-type Bi_(2)Te_(3-x)Se_(x).However,the narrow bandgap of Bi_(2-x)Sb_(x)Te_(3)provoked severe bipolar effect that constrained the further improvement of zT near room temperature.Herein,we have implemented band gap engineering in n-type Bi_(1.5)Sb_(0.5)Te_(3)by employing isovalent Se substitution to inhibit the undesired intrinsic excitation and achieve the dis-tinguished room-temperature zT.First,the preferential occupancy of Se at Te^(2)site appropriately enlarges the band gap,thereby concurrently improving the Seebeck coefficient and depressing the bipolar thermal conductivity.In addition,the Se alloying mildly suppresses the compensation mechanism and essentially preserves the already optimized carrier concentration,which maintains the peak zT near room tempera-ture.Moreover,the large strain field and mass fluctuation generated by Se alloying leads to the remark-able reduction of lattice thermal conductivity.Accordingly,the zT value of Bi_(1.5)Sb_(0.5)Te_(2.8)Se_(0.2)reaches 1.0 at 300 K and peaks 1.1 at 360 K,which surpasses that of most well-known room-temperature n-type thermoelectric materials.These results pave the way for n-type Bi_(2-x)Sb_(x)Te_(3)alloys to become a new and promising top candidate for large-scale solid-state cooling applications. | Dongliang Su Jiahui Cheng Shan Li Shengnan Zhang Tu Lyu Chaohua Zhang Junqin Li Fusheng Liu Lipeng Hu | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，7： | 0 |
| 15 | Repeated methamphetamine exposure decreases plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in rhesus monkeys显示文摘Background Brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF)is known to prevent methamphetamine(METH)-induced neurotoxicity and plays a role in various stages of METH addiction.However,there is a lack of research with longitudinal design on changes in plasma BDNF levels in active METH-dependent individuals.Aims The aim of the study was to investigate changes in BDNF levels during METH self-administration in monkeys.Methods This study measured plasma BDNF levels in three male rhesus monkeys with continuous METH exposure and four male control rhesus monkeys without METH exposure.Changes in plasma BDNF levels were then assessed longitudinally during 40 sessions of METH self-administration in the three monkeys.Results Repeated METH exposure decreased plasma BDNF levels.Additionally,plasma BDNF decreased with long-term rather than short-term accumulation of METH during METH self-administration.Conclusions These findings may indicate that the changes in peripheral BDNF may reflect the quantity of accumulative METH intake during a frequent drug use period. | Wenlei Zhang Jiahui Zhou Hang Su Xiaocheng Zhang Weichen Song Zijing Wang Chengjie Tang Kadir Uludag Min Zhao Zhi-Qi Xiong Rongwei Zhai Haifeng Jiang | 2023 | General Psychiatry2023，36，5： | 0 |
| 16 | The single-cell landscape reveals unique tumor subsets and microenvironments associated with poor clinical outcomes in primary testicular diffuse large B-cell lymphoma显示文摘Diffuse large B cell lymphoma(DLBCL)is one of the most prevalent lymphoid malignancies.The current standard of care can cure about two-thirds of DLBCL patients.1 Primary testicular diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(PT-DLBCL)is a rare but highly aggressive form of mature B-cell lymphoma that accounts for approximately 1%-9%of testicular malignancies.Different from nodal DLBCL,PT-DLBCL has a markedly worse prognosis because of inferior response to the current treatment regimens and significant extranodal tropism.2 Three main questions remained unresolved in the field of PT-DLBCL research. | Zhouliang Bian Benhong Gu Guohai Shi Jiahui Guo Dong Li Hanlin Zengg Bin Jiang Daliu Min Hengchuan Su Yanjie Zhang | 2024 | Genes & Diseases2024，11，1： | 0 |
| 17 | Ultrafine PdRu Nanoparticles Immobilized in Metal-Organic Frameworks for Efficient Fluorophenol Hydrodefluorination under Mild Aqueous Conditions显示文摘Fluorinated organic compounds are of great importance to modern industries,while their release to the environment is inevitable,causing extreme environmental pollution and the subsequent hazardous effect on ecosystems.This is because the degradation of fluorinated compounds under mild conditions remains a challenging task due to the strong C-F bond strength.In this study,we report preparation of PdRu@MIL-101 through immobilizing ultrafine PdRu alloy nanoparticles with a mean diameter of∼2 nminto the metal-organic framework(MOF),MIL-101(Cr),which was highly active and stable in the hydrodefluorination of 4-fluorophenol(4-FP)under mild aqueous conditions.The optimized catalyst Pd0.5Ru0.5@MIL-101 achieved impressive hydrogenation performance with a 98.5% conversion of 4-FP and a 97.7% selectivity of cyclohexanol,much better than the single metal-doped Pd@MIL-101 and Ru@MIL-101 catalysts.The excellent catalytic behavior contributed to the synergistic effect of combining the PdRu alloying effect and the MOF nanospace confinement effect,providing a promising strategy to develop highly efficient hydrodefluorination catalysts to assist environmental restoration and green ecology. | Wenqian Yang Qinglin Liu Jun Yang Jiahui Xian Yinle Li Guangqin Li Cheng-Yong Su | 2022 | CCS Chemistry2022，4，7： | 0 |
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