|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | A Review of Seasonal Climate Prediction Research in China显示文摘The ultimate goal of climate research is to produce climate predictions on various time scales. In China, efforts to predict the climate started in the 1930 s. Experimental operational climate forecasts have been performed since the late 1950 s,based on historical analog circulation patterns. However, due to the inherent complexity of climate variability, the forecasts produced at that time were fairly inaccurate. Only from the late 1980 s has seasonal climate prediction experienced substantial progress, when the Tropical Ocean and Global Atmosphere project of the World Climate Research program(WCRP) was launched. This paper, following a brief description of the history of seasonal climate prediction research, provides an overview of these studies in China. Processes and factors associated with the climate variability and predictability are discussed based on the literature published by Chinese scientists. These studies in China mirror aspects of the climate research effort made in other parts of the world over the past several decades, and are particularly associated with monsoon research in East Asia. As the climate warms, climate extremes, their frequency, and intensity are projected to change, with a large possibility that they will increase. Thus, seasonal climate prediction is even more important for China in order to effectively mitigate disasters produced by climate extremes, such as frequent floods, droughts, and the heavy frozen rain events of South China. | WANG Huijun FAN Ke SUN Jianqi LI Shuanglin LIN Zhaohui ZHOU Guangqing CHEN Lijuan LANG Xianmei LI Fang ZHU Yali CHEN Hong ZHENG Fei | 2015 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2015,32,2: | 20 |
| 2 | Cardiac autonomic nerve fiber regeneration in chronic heart failure Do Akt gene-transduced mesenchymal stem cells promote repair?显示文摘BACKGROUND: Transplantation of Akt-over-expressing mesenchymal stem cells (Akt-MSCs) has been shown to repair infarcted myocardium and improve cardiac function. However, little is known about the therapeutic effects of Akt-MSCs on cardiac autonomic neuropathy in chronic heart failure (CHF). OBJECTIVE: The present study used adriamycin-induced CHF rat models to observe the effect of Akt-MSCs on cardiac autonomic nervous regeneration and the factors mediating this effect. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: A randomized, controlled animal experiment was performed at the Central Laboratory of Basic Medical College, China Medical University, between September 2008 and April 2009. MATERIALS: Rabbit anti-choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), growth associated protein-43 (GAP-43), synaptophysin (SYN) polyclonal antibodies and the secondary antibody (goat anti-rabbit IgG) were purchased from Boster, China. Cat-A-Kit assay system was provided by Amersham, USA. METHODS: (1) Adult rat MSCs were isolated and cultured for the preparation of Akt-MSCs. (2) Forty male Wistar rats were intramyocardially administered adriamycin at 2 mg/kg over 3 days for a total of five times and once a week for additional five times thereafter to establish CHF models. At 2 weeks after final adriamycin treatment, 34 successful CHF rat models were randomized to three groups: Akt-MSCs (n = 11), simple MSCs (s-MSCs, n =11), and control (n = 12). Each group was intravenously administered Akt-MSCs (2×106 cells in 100 μL PBS), s-MSCs (2×106 cells in 100 μL PBS) or equal volume of phosphate buffered saline, once a day for a total of three times. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: At 4 weeks after final adriamycin treatment, myocardial norepi- nephrine (NE) content was detected using a Cat-A-Kit assay system. Myocardial ChAT, SYN and GAP-43 were performed by immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis. Prior to, 2 and 4 weeks after adriamycin treatment, echocardiographic examination was performed and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was determined. RESULTS: Myocardial NE content, as well as SYN-positive and GAP-43-positive nerve fiber density and expression, and LVEF, was the greatest in the Akt-MSCs group, followed by the s-MSCs group, and lastly the control group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). ChAT expression was similar between Akt-MSCs and s-MSCs groups, but it was higher compared with the control group (P < 0.05). NE contents were negatively correlated to LVEF (r = -0.64, P = 0.015). CONCLUSION: Transplantation of MSCs, in particular Akt-MSCs, promotes cardiac nervous regeneration in failing heart, which might be mediated by GAP-43. | Hongliang Kong Zhanquan Li Shumei Zhao Li Zhu Yingjun Zhao Weiwei Zhang GuipingXu Wenjun Hao Huijun Li Guoxian Qi | 2010 | Neural Regeneration Research2010,5,1: | 13 |
| 3 | De novo mutation in ATP6V1B2 impairs lysosome acidification and causes dominant deafness-onychodystrophy syndrome显示文摘 | Yongyi Yuan Jianguo Zhang Qing Chang Jin Zeng Feng Xin Jianjun Wang Qingyan Zhu Jing Wu Jingqiao Lu Weiwei Guo Xukun Yan Hui Jiang Binfei Zhou Qi Li Xue Gao Huijun Yuan Shiming Yang Dongyi Han Zixu Mao Ping Chen Xi Lin Pu Dai | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,11: | 13 |
| 4 | PslG, a self-produced glycosyl hydrolase, triggers biofilm disassembly by disrupting exopolysaccharide matrix显示文摘Biofilms 是在细胞外的矩阵嵌入的微生物的联系表面的社区。Exopolysaccharide 是在维持 biofilm 建筑学并且保护居民 biofilm 细菌免受抗菌剂和主人免疫者攻击的伤害的细胞外的矩阵的一个批评部件。然而,指向矩阵 exopolysaccharides 的自我生产的因素,仍然糟糕被理解。这里,我们显示出那 PslG,在 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 涉及关键 biofilm 矩阵 exopolysaccharide Psl 的合成的蛋白质,阻止 biofilm 形成并且拆卸存在在外长地供应的在 nanomolar 集中的分钟以内的 biofilms。PslG 的水晶结构显示 endoglycosidase 的典型特征。PslG 主要破坏 Psl 矩阵从 biofilms 驱散细菌。PslG 处理显著地提高 biofilm 敏感到抗菌素和巨噬细胞房间,导致在一只老鼠的改进 biofilm 清理植入感染模型。而且, PslG 对大量 Pseudomonas 种类显示出 biofilm 抑制和拆卸活动,显示它在与 biofilm 相关的复杂并发症作斗争的大潜力。 | Shan Yu Tiantian Su Huijun Wu Shiheng Liu Di Wang Tianhu Zhao Zengjun Jin Wenbin Du Mei-Jun Zhu Song Lin Chua Liang Yang Deyu Zhu Lichuan Gu Luyan Z Ma | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,12: | 13 |
| 5 | Tauroursodeoxycholic acid(TUDCA) inhibits influenza A viral infection by disrupting viral proton channel M2显示文摘Influenza is a persistent threat to human health and there is a continuing requirement for updating antiinfluenza strategies. Initiated by observations of different endoplasmic reticulum(ER) responses of host to seasonal H1N1 and highly pathogenic avian influenza(HPAI) A H5N1 infections, we identified an alternative antiviral role of tauroursodeoxycholic acid(TUDCA), a clinically available ER stress inhibitor, both in vitro and in vivo. Rather than modulating ER stress in host cells, TUDCA abolished the proton conductivity of viral M2 by disrupting its oligomeric states, which induces inefficient viral infection. We also showed that M2 penetrated cells, whose intracellular uptake depended on its proton channel activity,an effect observed in both TUDCA and M2 inhibitor amantadine. The identification and application of TUDCA as an inhibitor of M2 proton channel will expand our understanding of IAV biology and complement current anti-IAV arsenals. | Ning Li Yanxu Zhang Shuangxiu Wu Ruodan Xu Zhiqing Li Jindong Zhu Hongliang Wang Xiao Li Mingyao Tian Huijun Lu Ningyi Jin Chengyu Jiang | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019,64,3: | 6 |
| 6 | Cilastatin protects against imipenem-induced nephrotoxicity via inhibition of renal organic anion transporters(OATs)显示文摘Imipenem is a carbapenem antibiotic. However, Imipenem could not be marketed owing to its instability and nephrotoxicity until cilastatin, an inhibitor of renal dehydropeptidase-I(DHP-I),was developed. In present study, the potential roles of renal organic anion transporters(OATs) in alleviating the nephrotoxicity of imipenem by cilastatin were investigated in vitro and in rabbits. Our results indicated that imipenem and cilastatin were substrates of h OAT1 and h OAT3. Cilastatin inhibited h OAT1/3-mediated transport of imipenem with IC50 values comparable to the clinical concentration, suggesting the potential to cause a clinical drug–drug interaction(DDI). Moreover,imipenem exhibited h OAT1/3-dependent cytotoxicity, which was alleviated by cilastatin and probenecid. Furthermore, cilastatin and probenecid ameliorated imipenem-induced rabbit acute kidney injury, and reduced the renal secretion of imipenem. Cilastatin and probenecid inhibited intracellular accumulation of imipenem and sequentially decreased the nephrocyte toxicity in rabbit primary proximal tubule cells. Renal OATs, besides DHP-I, was also the target of interaction between imipenem and cilastatin, and contributed to the nephrotoxicity of imipenem. This therefore gives in part the explanation about the mechanism by which cilastatin protected against imipenem-induced nephrotoxicity. Thus, OATs can potentially be used as a therapeutic target to avoid the renal adverse reaction of imipenem in clinic. | Xiaokui Huo Qiang Meng Changyuan Wang Yanna Zhu Zhihao Liu Xiaodong Ma Xiaochi Ma Jinyong Peng Huijun Sun Kexin Liu | 2019 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2019,9,5: | 5 |
| 7 | Molecular and serological surveillance of Getah virus in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,China,2017–2020显示文摘The Getah virus(GETV),a mosquito-borne RNA virus,is widely distributed in Oceania and Asia.GETV is not the only pathogenic to horses,pigs,cattle,foxes and boars,but it can also cause fever in humans.Since its first reported case in Chinese mainland in 2017,the number of GETV-affected provinces has increased to seventeen till now.Therefore,we performed an epidemiologic investigation of GETV in the Xinjiang region,located in northwestern China,during the period of 2017-2020.ELISA was used to analyze 3299 serum samples collected from thoroughbred horse,local horse,sheep,goat,cattle,and pigs,with thoroughbred horse(74.8%),local horse(67.3%),goat(11.7%),sheep(10.0%),cattle(25.1%)and pigs(51.1%)being positive for anti-GETV antibodies.Interestingly,the neutralizing antibody titer in horses was much higher than in other species.Four samples from horses and pigs were positive for GETV according to RT-PCR.Furthermore,from the serum of a local horse,we isolated GETV which was designated as strain XJ-2019-07,and determined its complete genome sequence.From the phylogenetic relationships,it belongs to the Group III lineage.This is the first evidence of GETV associated to domestic animals in Xinjiang.Overall,GETV is prevalent in Xinjiang and probably has been for several years.Since no vaccine against GETV is available in China,detection and monitoring strategies should be improved in horses and pigs,especially imported and farmed,in order to prevent economic losses. | Ning Shi Xiangshu Qiu Xinyu Cao Zhanhai Mai Xiangyu Zhu Nan Li He Zhang Jinyong Zhang Zhuoxin Li Nuerlan Shaya Huijun Lu Ningyi Jin | 2022 | Virologica Sinica2022,37,2: | 5 |
| 8 | Preparation of Ag@AgCl-doped TiO_2/sepiolite and its photocatalytic mechanism under visible light显示文摘A cube-like Ag@Ag Cl-doped TiO_2/sepiolite(denoted Ag@Ag Cl–TiO_2/sepiolite) was successfully synthesized via a novel method. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersion X-ray fluorescence, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and diffuse reflectance ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy were performed to determine the structure and physicochemical properties of Ag@Ag Cl–TiO_2/sepiolite. SEM micrographs revealed that Ag@Ag Cl nanoparticles and TiO_2 film are well deposited on the surface of tube-like sepiolite. As a result, Ag@Ag Cl–TiO_2/sepiolite exhibits a red shift relative to TiO_2/sepiolite. Photocatalytic experiments demonstrated that the dosage of catalysts plays an important role during photocatalysis. The photoelectrochemical activities of Ag@Ag Cl–TiO_2/sepiolite and TiO_2/sepiolite were also investigated. Photocurrent responses confirmed that the ability of Ag@Ag Cl–TiO_2/sepiolite to separate photo-generated electron–hole pairs is stronger than that of TiO_2/sepiolite. Methylene Blue degradation is also improved under alkaline conditions and visible light irradiation because more UOH is produced by visible light excitation.This excellent catalytic ability is mainly attributed to the formed Ag nanoparticles and the Schottky barrier at the Ag/TiO_2 interface. Active species analysis indicated that UO2-and h+are implicated as active species in photocatalysis. Therefore, catalysts are excited to produce abundant electron–hole pairs after they absorb photons in photocatalysis. | Shaomin Liu Dinglong Zhu Jinglin Zhu Qing Yang Huijun Wu | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017,29,10: | 5 |
| 9 | Relative contribution of the anthropogenic forcing and natural variability to the interdecadal shift of climate during the late 1970s and 1990s显示文摘Global warming accelerated after the late1970 s and slowed down after the late 1990 s, accompanying the significant interdecadal changes in the regional climate.We hypothesized that the interdecadal changes linearly consisted of two independent components, anthropogenic forcing and natural decadal variability, which can be represented simply by the radiative forcing effect of carbon dioxide (RFCO_2) and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation(PDO), respectively. The combined effect of the RFCO_2 and PDO could explain the majority of the surface temperature changes during the late 1970 s and 1990 s, but the magnitudes of the relative contribution of the RFCO_2 and the PDO are inconsistent in different regions. For both the surface temperature and geopotential height, the RFCO_2 could induce significantly positive anomalies over almost the entire globe for these two shifts, exhibiting a larger magnitude in the mid–high latitudes and in the late 1990 s shift.The PDO could induce opposite anomalies for the two interdecadal shifts due to its phase transitions(negativepositive–negative). Furthermore, for the shift in the late 1970s, both the RFCO2(53.7 %–66.7 %) and the PDO(33.3 %–46.3 %) were important in regulating the tropical geopotential height, whereas the RFCO_2 dominated the changes in the mid-latitudes. For the western Pacific subtropical high, the RFCO2(PDO) could explain 52.3 %–62.1 %(37.9 %–47.7 %) of the change. The negative effect of the PDO counteracted most of the RFCO_2 effects for the late 1990 s shift. | Yali Zhu Tao Wang Huijun Wang | 2016 | Science Bulletin2016,61,5: | 5 |
| 10 | TiO_2/Schwertmannite nanocomposites as superior co-catalysts in heterogeneous photo-Fenton process显示文摘The heterogeneous photo-Fenton reaction is an effective technique in combating organic contaminants for both soil and water remediation,and extensive studies have focused on enhancing its efficiency and reducing its costs.In this work,we developed novel photoFenton catalysts by simply milling commercially available TiO_2(P25)with Schwertmannite(Sh),a natural iron-oxyhydroxysulfate nanomineral.We expect that the photo-generated electrons from TiO_2could continuously migrate to Sh,which then could enhance the separation of electron-hole pairs on TiO_2and accelerate the reduction of Fe(III)to Fe(II)on Sh,leading to high degradation efficiency of the target organic contaminants.SEM and TEM results showed the distribution of TiO_2on Sh surface for the nanocomposites(TiO_2/Sh).Under simulated sunlight irradiation,the much higher content of Fe(II)was determined on TiO_2/Sh than on Sh via a common method in the iron ore,and the consumption of H_2O_2and the production of·OH were more significant in the TiO_2/Sh system than those in the TiO_2and Sh systems.These results well support our hypothesis that the photo-generated electrons could migrate from TiO_2to Sh on the composites,and can also explain the much higher degradation efficiency of Rhodamine B(RhB)in the TiO_2/Sh system.Besides,TiO_2/Sh had lower Fe dissolution as compared with Sh,and retained high catalytic stability after four repeated cycles.Above merits of the TiO_2/Sh composites,in combining with their simple synthesis method and low-cost property,indicated that they should have promising applications as heterogeneous photo-Fenton catalysts. | Yanping Zhu Chun Zeng Runliang Zhu Yin Xu Xingyan Wang Huijun Zhou Jianxi Zhu Hongping He | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019,31,6: | 5 |
| 11 | Influence of white etching layer on rolling contact behavior at wheel-rail interface显示文摘The existence of narrow and brittle white etching layers(WELs)on the rail surface is often linked with the formation of rail defects such as squats and studs,which play the key roles in rail surface degradation and tribological performance.In the present study,a systematic investigation on stress/strain distribution and fatigue life of the WEL during wheel-rail rolling contact was conducted based on a numerical model considering the realistic wheel geometry.This is the first study considering the influence of rail materials,loading pressure,frictional condition,WEL geometry(a/b),and slip ratio(Sr)in the practical service conditions at the same time.The results revealed much higher residual stress in WEL than in rail matrix.Stress changes along the rail depth matched with the previously reported microstructure evolutions.The current work revealed that the maximum difference in contact stress between the wheel passages of rail matrix and the WEL region(noted as stress variation)rises with the increase of loading pressure,the value of a/b,and Sr;but drops with the friction coefficient(μ).In addition,a critical length–depth ratio of 5 for a/b has been found.The fatigue parameter,FP,of the WEL decreased quickly with the length–depth ratio when it was less than 5 and then increased slightly when it was larger than 5.This study also revealed that the fatigue life of the WEL was reduced for high strength head hardened(HH)rail compared with standard carbon(SC)rail. | Qinglin LIAN Guanyu DENG Hongtao ZHU Huijun LI Xi WANG Zhiming LIU | 2020 | Friction2020,8,6: | 4 |
| 12 | Integrin β4 was downregulated on the airway epithelia of asthma patients显示文摘流上皮的功能的动态平衡的上皮的房间和损失是的航线气喘的主要病理学的特征;然而,位于这些病理下面的机制仍然保持阴暗。我们的以前的工作证明在 integrin 的 5 flanking 区域有三个变化地点 4 在气喘病人,它与 integrin 的减少的表示被相关 4 在外部白血球。Integrin 4 是航线 epithelia 上的一个重要结构的粘附分子保留上皮的房间的结构的粘附。在这个工作,我们进一步表明了 4 表示是的那 integrin 在气喘病人的航线 epithelia 的 downregulated。探查在 integrin 的 imbalanced 表示之间的关系 4 并且航线的机能障碍在气喘的上皮的房间, integrin 4 由 integrin 是在人的支气管的上皮房间(16HBE14O ) 的 silenced 4 小介入的 RNA lentivirus 向量。在 integrin 的 silencing 之上 4, 16HBE14O 房间显示出减少的增长和创伤修理。大多数房间被显示在 integrin 以后在 G1 阶段被逮捕 4 silencing,和增加的 apoptosis 在 integrin 4 沉默房间被导致。在摘要,我们的结果提供了引人注目的证据那 integrin 4 涉及结构的正直和航线的功能的动态平衡上皮的房间。它是可能的 4 在气喘航线 epithelia 上贡献的 integrin 的那 downregulation 航线的结构的混乱和机能障碍上皮的房间。 | Chi Liu Yang Xiang Huijun Liu Yun Li Yurong Tan Xiaolin Zhu DanZeng Menglan Li Liwen Zhang Xiaoqun Qin | 2010 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2010,42,8: | 4 |
| 13 | Organic anion transporters also mediate the drug–drug interaction between imipenem and cilastatin显示文摘This study aimed to clarify that organic anion transporters(OATs)mediate the drug–drug interaction(DDI)between imipenem and cilastatin.After co-administration with imipenem,the plasma concentrations and the plasma concentration-time curve(AUC)of cilastatin were significantly increased,while renal clearance and cumulative urinary excretion of cilastatin were decreased.At the same time,imipenem significantly inhibited the uptake of cilastatin in rat kidney slices and in human OAT1(hOAT1)-HEK293 and human OAT3(hOAT3)-HEK293 cells.Probenecid,p-aminohippurate,and benzylpenicillin inhibited the uptake of imipenem and cilastatin in rat kidney slices and in hOAT1-and hOAT3-HEK 293 cells,respectively.The uptakes of imipenem and cilastatin in hOAT1-and hOAT3-HEK 293 cells were significantly higher than that in mock-HEK-293 cells.Moreover,the K m values of cilastatin were increased in the presence of imipenem with unchanged V max,indicating that imipenem inhibited the uptake of cilastatin in a competitive manner.When imipenem and cilastatin were co-administered,the level of imipenem was higher compared with imipenem alone both in vivo and in vitro.But,cilastatin significantly inhibited the uptake of imipenem when dehydropeptidase-1(DPEP1)was silenced by RNAi technology in hOAT1-and hOAT3-HEK 293 cells.In conclusion,imipenem and cilastatin are the substrates of OAT1 and OAT3.OAT1 and OAT3 mediate the DDI between imipenem and cilastatin.Meanwhile,cilastatin also reduces the hydrolysis of imipenem by inhibiting the uptake of imipenem mediated by OAT1 and OAT3 in the kidney as a complement. | Yanna Zhu Xiaokui Huo Changyuan Wang Qiang Meng Zhihao Liu Huijun Sun Aiping Tan Xiaodong Ma Jinyong Peng Kexin Liu | 2020 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2020,15,2: | 3 |
| 14 | Synergistic catalysis of cluster and atomic copper induced by copper-silica interface in transfer-hydrogenation显示文摘To data,using strong metal-support interaction(SMSI)effect to improve the catalytic performance of metal catalysts is an important strategy for heterogeneous catalysis,and this effect is basically achieved by using reducible metal oxides.However,the formation of SMSI between metal and inert-support has been so little coverage and remains challenge.In this work,the SMSI effect can be effectively extended to the inert support-metal catalysis system to fabricate a Cu^(0)/Cu-doped SiO_(2) catalyst with high dispersion and loading(38.5 wt.%)through the interfacial effect of inert silica.In the catalyst,subnanometric composite of Cu cluster and atomic copper(in the configuration of Cu-O-Si)can be consciously formed on the silica interface,and verified by extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EXAFS),in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and high-angle annular dark field-scanning transmission electron microscopy(HAADF-STEM)characterization.The promoting activity in transfer-hydrogenation by the SMSI effect of Cu-silica interface and the synergistic active roles of cluster and atomic Cu have also been revealed from surface interface structure,catalytic activity,and density functional theory(DFT)theoretical calculation at an atomic level.The subnanometric composite of cluster and atomic copper species can be derived from a facile synthesis strategy of metal-inert support SMSI effect and the realistic active site of Cu-based catalyst can also been identified accurately,thus it will help to expand the application of subnanometric materials in industrial catalysis. | Ruoyu Fan Yange Zhang Zhi Hu Chun Chen Tongfei Shi Lirong Zheng Haimin Zhang Junfa Zhu Huijun Zhao Guozhong Wang | 2021 | Nano Research2021,14,12: | 3 |
| 15 | Reevaluation of the Holotype of Odorrana schmackeri Boettger,1892(Amphibia:Anura:Ranidae) and Characterization of One Cryptic Species in O.schmackeri sensu lato through Integrative Approaches显示文摘The Odorrana schmackeri sensu la to is a group of cascade frogs that are widely distributed in southern China.However,their taxonomy has long been unresolved and several cryptic species have been reported in the past decade.Previous analyses revealed the existence of three sympatrie species(i.c,O.schmackeri,O.hejiangensis and O.sp2) at the type locality of O.schmackeri(Gaojiayan Town,Yichang City,Hubei Province,China).However,the lack of an original description for the holotype specimen(SMF6241) of O.schmackeri poses a confusing and controversial problem in species nomination within this group.Here,we reevaluate the taxonomic affinities of SMF6241 and examine the distinctness of O.sp2 based on specimens from the type locality.We use integrative approaches that combine morphology with 10 microsatellite loci and bioacoustics.Canonical discriminant analysis of morphological characteristics revealed three distinct groupings(i.e.,O.schmackeri,O.hejiangensis and O.sp2) and attributed SMF6241 to O.schmackeri.Genetic clustering analysis of nuclear DNA also identified three corresponding clusters.In addition,analysis of interspecific variation in morphometrics and acoustics showed divergence between O.sp2 and its sympatric congeners.All lines of evidence from morphological,molecular and bioacoustic approaches suggest the species status of O.sp2,namely Odorrana ichangensis Chen,sp.nov.Overall,this study resolves the taxonomic assignment of the holotype of O.schmackeri and provides an example for species delimitation using integrative approaches. | Huijun SHEN Yanjun ZHU Zhen LI Zhuo CHEN Xiaohong CHEN | 2020 | Asian Herpetological Research2020,11,4: | 3 |
| 16 | Expression and characterization of Kunitz domain 3 and C-terminal of human tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2显示文摘人的织物因素小径 inhibitor-2 (hTFPI-2 ) 是一个丝氨酸朊酶禁止者,它的禁止的活动被肝磷脂提高。Kunitz 领域 3 并且 hTFPI-2 (hTFPI-2/KD3C ) 的 C 终端,向肝磷脂钙举办这项活动,成功地在 Pichia pastoris 被表示了并且由 SP-Sepharose 和 heparin-Sepharose 层析净化了。转变红外线的光谱学(FTIR )(CD ) ,拉曼光谱学,和圆形的二色性试验的 Fourier 结果暗示 hTFPI-2/KD3C 包含了螺旋和 -strand, 的小内容但是大量随机的卷和二种二硫化物契约, gauche-gauche-gauche (ggg ) 和 trans-gauche-trans (tgt ) 。有肝磷脂钙的 hTFPI-2/KD3C 的相互作用被 CD 调查。肝磷脂钙在 hTFPI-2/KD3C 导致了海滨到取决于 hTFPI-2/KD3C 和肝磷脂钙的比率的不同程度,这被发现。 | Lina Zhu Jiping Wang Jingui Mu Huijun Wang Chenqi Zhang Jue Wang Xingang Liu Xiaomin Yan Linsen Dai Duan Ma | 2009 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2009,41,11: | 3 |
| 17 | Influences of anion concentration and valence on dispersion and aggregation of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in aqueous solutions显示文摘Dispersion and aggregation of nanoparticles in aqueous solutions are important factors for safe application of nanoparticles. In this study, dispersion and aggregation of nano-TiO_2 in aqueous solutions containing various anions were investigated. The influences of anion concentration and valence on the aggregation size, zeta potential and aggregation kinetics were individually investigated. Results showed that the zeta potential decreased from 19.8 to-41.4 mV when PO_4^(3-) concentration was increased from 0 to 50 mg/L, while the corresponding average size of nano-TiO_2 particles decreased from 613.2 to 540.3 nm. Both SO_4^(2-) and NO_3^-enhanced aggregation of nano-TiO_2in solution. As SO_4^(2-) concentration was increased from 0 to 500 mg/L, the zeta potential decreased from 19.8 to 1.4 mV, and aggregate sizes increased from 613.2 to 961.3 nm.The trend for NO_3^- fluctuation was similar to that for SO_4^(2-) although the range of variation for NO_3^- was relatively narrow. SO_4^(2-) and NO_3^-accelerated the aggregation rapidly, while PO_4^(3-) did so slowly. These findings facilitate the understanding of aggregation and dispersion mechanisms of nano-TiO_2 in aqueous solutions in the presence of anions of interest. | Huijun He | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017,29,4: | 2 |
| 18 | Three dimensional microstructures and wear resistance of Al-Bi immiscible alloys with different grain refiners显示文摘The three dimensional(3D) microstructures of Al-Bi alloys with different grain refiners(Al-5Ti-B, Al-3B and Al-3Ti) have been studied using synchrotron X-ray microtomography. The relationships between the microstructures and the corresponding wear behavior are verified through the friction and wear tests. The worn surfaces of the samples with grain refiners tested under 15 and 60 N loads are analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM). The results indicate that the addition of grain refiners is beneficial to the size and distribution of the Bi-rich particles in Al-Bi alloys. Compared with Al-5Ti-B and Al-3B grain refiners, the Bi-rich particles are more uniformly distributed and spherical with finer size with the addition of Al-3Ti grain refiner. The refinement renders the Al-20wt%Bi alloy refined by Al-3Ti the superior wear resistance with respect to those refined by Al-5Ti-B and Al-3B grain refiners, corresponding to the microstructures with fine and uniformly distributed Bi-rich particles in the Al matrix. | WANG TongMin CAO Fei CHEN ZongNing KANG HuiJun ZHU Jing FU YaNan XIAO TiQiao LI TingJu | 2015 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2015,58,5: | 2 |
| 19 | Immune responses of pigs inoculated with a recombinant fowlpox virus coexpressing GP5/GP3 of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus and swine IL-18显示文摘 | Guoshun Shen Ningyi Jin Mingxiao Ma Kuoshi Jin Min Zheng Tianzhong Zhuang Huijun Lu Guangze Zhu Hongtao Jin Minglan Jin Xiaowei Huo Xiaoguang Qin Ronglan Yin Chang Li Hongwen Li Yang Li Zhenzhen Han Yifeng Chen Miaomiao Jin | 2007 | Vaccine2007,,21: | 2 |
| 20 | Cobalt-doped Mn3O4 nanocrystals embedded in graphene nanosheets as a high-performance bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst for rechargeable Zn–Air batteries显示文摘A non-noble-metal bifunctional catalyst with efficient and durable activity towards both the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)and the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)is crucial to the development of rechargeable Zn-air batteries.Herein,a facile one-step hydrothermal method is reported for the synthesis of a high-performance bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst,cobalt-doped Mn_(3)O_(4) nanocrystals supported on graphene nanosheets(Co–Mn_(3)O_(4)/G).Compare to pristine Mn_(3)O_(4),this Co–Mn_(3)O_(4)/G exhibits greatly enhanced electrocatalytic activity,delivering a halfwave potential of 0.866 V for the ORR and a low overpotential of 275 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2) for the OER.The zinc-air battery built with Co–Mn_(3)O_(4)/G shows a reduced charge–discharge voltage of 0.91 V at 10 mA cm^(-2),an power density of 115.24 mW cm^(-2) and excellent stability without any degradation after 945 cycles(315 h),outperforming the state-of-the-art Pt/C–Ir/C catalyst-based device. | Mengyang Dong Xu Liu Lixue Jiang Zhengju Zhu Yajie Shu Shan Chen Yuhai Dou Porun Liu Huajie Yin Huijun Zhao | 2020 | Green Energy & Environment2020,5,4: | 2 |