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| 1 | Current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China-Analyses of Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium database显示文摘Objective:To investigate current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China.Methods:A database was generated by Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).From January 2007 to December 2012,14,260 cases from 44 CBCC centers were included.Data of diagnosis,treatment and pathology were collected.Results:The average age was 63.5 year-old and most patients were male(84.3%).The most common histologic types were urothelial carcinoma(91.4%),adenocarcinoma(1.8%),and squamous carcinoma(1.9%).According to 1973 and 2004 WHO grading system,42.0%,41.0%,and 17.0% of patients were grade 1,2,and 3,and 16.0%,48.7%,and 35.3% of patients were papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential,low,and high grade,respectively.Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)were 25.2% and 74.1%,respectively(0.8% not clear).Carcinoma in situ was only 2.4%.Most patients were diagnosed by white-light cystoscopy with biopsy(74.3%).Fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy had additional detection rate of 1.0% and 4.0%,respectively.Diagnostic transurethral resection(TUR)provided detection rate of 16.9%.Most NMIBCs were treated with TUR(89.2%).After initial TUR,2.6%accepted second TUR,and 45.7%,69.9%,and 58.7% accepted immediate,induced,and maintenance chemotherapy instillation,respectively.Most MIBCs were treated with radical cystectomy(RC,59.7%).Laparoscopic RCs were 35.1%,while open RC 63.4%.Extended and standard pelvic lymph node dissection were 7% and 66%,respectively.Three most common urinary diversions were orthotopic neobladder(44%),ileal conduit(31%),and ureterocutaneostomy(23%).Only 2.3% of patients accepted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and only 18%of T3 and T4 patients accepted adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion:Disease characteristics are similar to international reports,while differences of diagnosis and treatment exist.This study can provide evidences for revisions of the guideline on bladder cancer in China. | Kaiwen Li Tianxin Lin 无 Wei Xue Xin Mu Enci Xu Xu Yang Fubao Chen Guangyong Li Lulin Ma Guoliang Wang Chaozhao Liang Haoqiang Shi Ming Li Mao Tang Xueyi Xue Yisong Lv Yaoliang Deng Chengyang Li Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Fengshuo Jin Xudong Liu Jinxin Wei Lei Shi Xin Gou Weiyang He Liqun Zhou Lin Cai Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Xiangbo Kong Hongyan Sun Ye Tian Lang Feng Tiejun Pan Yiyi Wu Dongwen Wang Hailong Hao Benkang Shi Yaofeng Zhu Qiang Wei Ping Han Changli Wu Dawei Tian Zhangqun Ye Zheng Liu Zhiping Wang Junqiang Tian Lin Qi Minfeng Chen Wei Li Jinchun Qi Gongxian Wang Longlong Fu Zhaolin Sun Guangheng Luo Zhoujun Shen Zhaowei Zhu Jinchun Xing Zhun Wu Dong Wei Xin Chen Yanqun Na Hongfeng Guo Chunxi Wang Zhihua Lu Chuize Kong Yang Liu Jin Yang Jianyun Hu Xin Gao Jielin Li Changjun Yin Pu Li Shan Chen Zhen Du Jiongming Li Yongji Yan Xu Zhang Shuang Huang Fangjian Zhou Zhiling Zhang Yinghao Sun Shuxiong Zeng Song Cen Jiaquan Zhou Hanzhong Li Jin Wen Jian Huang | 2015 | Asian Journal of Urology2015，2，2： | 21 |
| 2 | High-Energy Batteries:Beyond Lithium-Ion and Their Long Road to Commercialisation显示文摘Rechargeable batteries of high energy density and overall performance are becoming a critically important technology in the rapidly changing society of the twenty-first century.While lithium-ion batteries have so far been the dominant choice,numerous emerging applications call for higher capacity,better safety and lower costs while maintaining sufficient cyclability.The design space for potentially better alternatives is extremely large,with numerous new chemistries and architectures being simultaneously explored.These include other insertion ions(e.g.sodium and numerous multivalent ions),conversion electrode materials(e.g.silicon,metallic anodes,halides and chalcogens)and aqueous and solid electrolytes.However,each of these potential“beyond lithium-ion”alternatives faces numerous challenges that often lead to very poor cyclability,especially at the commercial cell level,while lithium-ion batteries continue to improve in performance and decrease in cost.This review examines fundamental principles to rationalise these numerous developments,and in each case,a brief overview is given on the advantages,advances,remaining challenges preventing cell-level implementation and the state-of-the-art of the solutions to these challenges.Finally,research and development results obtained in academia are compared to emerging commercial examples,as a commentary on the current and near-future viability of these“beyond lithium-ion”alternatives. | Yulin Gao Zhenghui Pan Jianguo Sun Zhaolin Liu John Wang | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022，14，6： | 5 |
| 3 | Adsorption Thermodynamics and Diffusion Kinetics of PX over Na Y Zeolite Synthesized by In-Situ Crystallization from Kaolin Microsphere显示文摘Para-xylene was chosen as the probe molecule to study adsorption thermodynamics and diffusion kinetics on NaY zeolite and composite structured NaY zeolite synthesized by in-situ crystallization from kaolin microsphere(designated as Na Y/kaolin composites) separately, using a high precision intelligent gravimetric analyzer(IGA). The adsorption isotherms showed normal Langmuir type-Ⅰ behaviors. The increased adsorption heat with an increasing p-xylene coverage supported a mechanism of phase transition, diffusion and re-arrangement of p-xylene molecules during the adsorption process. The rearrangement seemed to be most pronounced at an adsorption loading of 2.13 and 2.29 mmol/g for Na Y zeolite and Na Y/kaolin composites respectively. Compared with Na Y zeolite, a 2—3 times higher in the diffusion coefficient of p-xylene was observed on Na Y/kaolin composites when the pressure was more than 50 Pa. Temperature-programmed desorption(TPD) of p-xylene on two samples from room temperature to 450 ℃ at a special loading has also been investigated by IGA. Results showed only single desorption peak appeared for Na Y zeolite, indicating that adsorption can only occur in the super-cage structure. Comparably, there were two different peaks for in-situ synthesized Na Y zeolite, corresponding to the two thermo desorption processes in both super-cage structure and the channels provided by kaolin, respectively.Key words: | Zhao Hua Song Lijuan Qin Yucai Duan Linhai Sun Zhaolin | 2014 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2014，16，4： | 5 |
| 4 | Multi-function radar emitter identification based on stochastic syntax-directed translation schema显示文摘To cope with the problem of emitter identification caused by the radar words' uncertainty of measured multi-function radar emitters, this paper proposes a new identification method based on stochastic syntax-directed translation schema(SSDTS). This method, which is deduced from the syntactic modeling of multi-function radars, considers the probabilities of radar phrases appearance in different radar modes as well as the probabilities of radar word errors occurrence in different radar phrases. It concludes that the proposed method can not only correct the defective radar words by using the stochastic translation schema, but also identify the real radar phrases and working modes of measured emitters concurrently. Furthermore, a number of simulations are presented to demonstrate the identification capability and adaptability of the SSDTS algorithm.The results show that even under the condition of the defective radar words distorted by noise,the proposed algorithm can infer the phrases, work modes and types of measured emitters correctly. | Liu Haijun Yu Hongqi Sun Zhaolin Diao Jietao | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2014，27，6： | 4 |
| 5 | Effects of root dominate over aboveground litter on soil microbial biomass in global forest ecosystems显示文摘Background:Inputs of above-and belowground litter into forest soils are changing at an unprecedented rate due to continuing human disturbances and climate change.Microorganisms drive the soil carbon(C)cycle,but the roles of above-and belowground litter in regulating the soil microbial community have not been evaluated at a global scale.Methods:Here,we conducted a meta-analysis based on 68 aboveground litter removal and root exclusion studies across forest ecosystems to quantify the roles of above-and belowground litter on soil microbial community and compare their relative importance.Results:Aboveground litter removal significantly declined soil microbial biomass by 4.9%but root exclusion inhibited it stronger,up to 11.7%.Moreover,the aboveground litter removal significantly raised fungi by 10.1%without altering bacteria,leading to a 46.7%increase in the fungi-to-bacteria(F/B)ratio.Differently,root exclusion significantly decreased the fungi by 26.2%but increased the bacteria by 5.7%,causing a 13.3%decrease in the F/B ratio.Specifically,root exclusion significantly inhibited arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,ectomycorrhizal fungi,and actinomycetes by 22.9%,43.8%,and 7.9%,respectively.The negative effects of aboveground litter removal on microbial biomass increased with mean annual temperature and precipitation,whereas that of root exclusion on microbial biomass did not change with climatic factors but amplified with treatment duration.More importantly,greater effects of root exclusion on microbial biomass than aboveground litter removal were consistent across diverse forest biomes(expect boreal forests)and durations.Conclusions:These data provide a global evidence that root litter inputs exert a larger control on microbial biomass than aboveground litter inputs in forest ecosystems.Our study also highlights that changes in above-and belowground litter inputs could alter soil C stability differently by shifting the microbial community structure in the opposite direction.These findings are useful for predicting microbe-mediated C processes in response to changes in forest management or climate. | Yanli Jing Peng Tian Qingkui Wang Weibin Li Zhaolin Sun Hong Yang | 2021 | Forest Ecosystems2021，8，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Kinetic and isotherm studies on the electrosorption of NaCl from aqueous solutions by activated carbon electrodes显示文摘 | Zhaolin Chen Cunyi Song Xiaowei Sun Hongfei Guo Guangdong Zhu | 2010 | Desalination2010，，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Clean Synthesis of adipic acid by direct oxidation of cyclohexene in the absence of phase transfer agents显示文摘 | Heng Jiang Hong Gong Zhonghua Yang Xiaotong Zhang Zhaolin Sun | 2002 | Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters2002，，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Adsorption and diffusion of thiophene, benzene, n-octane, and 1-octene on FAU zeolites显示文摘 | Duan Linhai Sun Zhaolin Dai Zhenhua | 2007 | Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis2007，170，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Adsorption and diffusion properties of hydrocarbons in zeolites显示文摘 | Song Lijuan Sun Zhaolin Duan Linhai | 2007 | Microporous and Mesoporous Materials2007，104，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Clean Synthesis of adipic acid by direct oxidation of cyclohexene in the absence of phase transfer agents显示文摘 | Heng Jiang Hong Gong Zhaolin Sun | 2002 | Chemistry2002，75，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Adsorption and diffusion properties of hydrocarbons in zeolites显示文摘 | Song Lijuan Sun Zhaolin Duan Linhai | 2007 | Micropor Mesopor Mater2007，104，123： | 1 |
| 12 | Deep oxidative desulfurization with task-specific ionic liquids: An experimental and computational study显示文摘 | Jianzhou Gui Dan Liu Zhaolin Sun Daosheng Liu Dayoung Min Busub Song Xilai Peng | 2010 | Journal of Molecular Catalysis A Chemical2010，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Study on Quantitative Structure–Retention Relationships for Hydrocarbons in FCC Gasoline显示文摘 | Xiaotong Zhang Ling Ding Zhaolin Sun Lijuan Song Ting Sun | 2009 | Chromatographia (-)2009，，3： | 1 |
| 14 | General Growth of Carbon Nanotubes for Cerium Redox Reactions in High-Efficiency Redox Flow Batteries显示文摘Carbon nanotubes(CNTs)possess remarkable mechanical,electrical,thermal,and optical properties that predestine them for numerous potential applications.The conventional chemical vapor deposition(CVD)route for the production of CNTs,however,suffers from costly and complex issues.Herein,we demonstrate a general and high-yield strategy to grow nitrogendoped CNTs(NCNTs)on three-dimensional(3D)graphite felt(GF)substrates,through a direct thermal pyrolysis process simply using a common tube furnace,instead of the costly and complex CVD method.Specifically,the NCNTs-decorated GF(NCNT-GF)electrode possesses enhanced electrocatalytic performance towards cerium redox reactions,mainly due to the catalytic effect of N atoms doped into NCNTs,and ingenious and hierarchical 3D architecture of the NCNT-GF.As a result,the cell with the NCNT-GF serving as a positive electrode shows the improved energy efficiency with increases of about 53.4%and 43.8%over the pristine GF and the acidly treated GF at a high charge/discharge rate of 30 mA cm^(-2),respectively.Moreover,the as-prepared NCNT catalyst-enhanced electrode is found to be highly robust and should enable a long-term cycle without detectable efficiency loss after 500 cycles.The viable synthetic strategy reported in this study will contribute to the further development of more active heteroatom-doped CNTs for redox flow batteries. | Zhaolin Na Ruifang Yao Qing Yan Xudong Sun Gang Huang | 2019 | Research2019，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Clean Synthesis of adipic acid by direct oxidation of cyclohexene in the absence of phase transfer agents显示文摘 | Heng Jiang Hong Gong Zhonghua Yang Xiaotong Zhang Zhaolin Sun | 2002 | Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters2002，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Selective alkylation of phenol with tert -butyl alcohol catalyzed by Br?nsted acidic imidazolium salts显示文摘 | Jianzhou Gui Hongyan Ban Xiaohui Cong Xiaotong Zhang Zhide Hu Zhaolin Sun | 2004 | A, Chemical2004，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | A theoretical study of thiophenic compounds adsorption on cation-exchanged Y zeolites显示文摘 | Wang Lingtao Sun Zhaolin Ding Yong | 2011 | Applied Surface Science2011，257，17： | 1 |
| 18 | Investigation on Modification of NaY Zeolite and Its Behaviors in Selective Adsorptive Desulfurization of FCC gasoline显示文摘NaY zeolite was modified with oxalic acid, and Ce(IV)Y(1) zeolite was obtained via liquid phase ion exchange between the modified NaY zeolite and cerium nitrate. The Ce(IV)Y(2) zeolite was obtained via liquid phase ion exchange between NaY zeolite and cerium nitrate. The performance of two Y zeolites [Ce(IV)Y(1) and Ce(IV)Y(2)] was compared through static selective adsorptive desulfurization of FCC gasoline at room temperature and normal pressure. The sulfur compounds and contents of the FCC gasoline were analyzed by microcoulometry and GC-SCD chromatogram. The results showed that the effect of adsorptive desulfurization of FCC gasoline achieved by Ce(IV)Y(1) zeolite was better than that of Ce(IV)Y(2) zeolite. The rate for adsorptive desulfurization of FCC gasoline by Ce(IV)Y(1) zeolite and Ce(IV)Y(2) zeolite was 85.0% and 62.4%, respectively. The Ce(IV)Y(1) zeolite could adsorb DMTs, which could not be adsorbed by Ce(IV)Y(2) zeolite. The rate of regeneration of extruded Ce(IV)Y(1)zeolite was 95.5%. | Zhu Heli Song Lijuan Gao Xiang Wang Hongguo Zhang Xiaotong Sun Zhaolin (Liaoning Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Engineering, Liaoning University of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Fushun 113001) | 2009 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2009，11，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Adsorption structures of heterocyelic nitrogen compounds over Cu(Ⅰ)Y zeolite: A first principle study on mechanism of the denitrogenation and the effect of nitrogen compounds on adsorptive desulfurization显示文摘 | LIU Dan GUI Jianzhou SUN Zhaolin | 2008 | Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical2008，219，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Comparison of the medical security system between the United Kingdom and China显示文摘In this day and age,few issues have aroused more bitter controversy than the one of how to keep the balance between fairness and cost-effectiveness in healthcare system.On one hand,a well-designed healthcare system must be armed with the elements of equality,accessibility,and high quality,which could provide people health to the largest extent.On the other hand,the sustainability of economic development makes every government to consider more investment to healthcare budget. | Shi Qiuyi Sun Zhaolin | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，10： | 1 |
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