|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Topographic species-habitat associations of tree species in a heterogeneous tropical karst seasonal rain forest, China显示文摘Aims Tropical and subtropical karst forests of south China are under increas-ing pressure from over-exploitation causing widespread habitat degra-dation and biodiversity loss.Previous research has demonstrated that topography,as a proxy for resource availability,plays an important role in shaping tree species distributions in tropical forests.However,the association between growth stages and habitats types has not been considered in this analysis.Our aim was to examine the differences among different habitat types to determine whether tree species show similar species-habitat associations at young and mature life stages.Methods We used multivariate regression tree analysis to examined species-habitat associations among eight topographically defined habitats.The results were tested with a torus-translation test and canonical correspondence analysis(CCA)for 74 species in a 15 ha karst tropi-cal seasonal rain forest at the Nonggang National Natural Reserve in south China.We considered two life stages(young and mature)of trees species that showed a positive association with topography.Important Findings We found marked differences in community characteristics and number of associations among the eight habitats.Of the 74 species subjected to torus-translation test,63 had significant positive and 70 had significant negative associations with one or more of the eight habitats.Positive associations were more frequent in higher elevation habitats and negative associations were more frequent in lower eleva-tion habitats.This suggests that edaphic and hydrological variation related to topography play important roles in habitat partitioning in heterogeneous karst forests.For the 63 tree species with significant positive associations to at least one habitat,40 of them had the same positive association at young and mature life stages.The CCA revealed that the six topographic variables considered had consistent relation-ships with species distribution among all individuals and their two life stages.This indicates that most of the karst forest tree species show consistent associations with a single habitat throughout their life.We conclude that niche differentiation plays an important role in main-taining the diversity of this heterogeneous species-rich karst forest. | Yili Guo Bin Wang Azim U.Mallik Fuzhao Huang Wusheng Xiang Tao Ding Shujun Wen Shuhua Lu Dongxing Li Yunlin He Xiankun Li | 2017 | Journal of Plant Ecology2017,10,3: | 6 |
| 2 | Two Confirmed Patients of Anthrax—Binzhou City,Shandong Province,China,August 2021显示文摘As of August 15,2021,2 confirmed cases of anthrax were reported to Shandong CDC,one of which was a 14-year-old student(Patient A)and the other was a 35-year-old man(Patient B)engaging in the slaughter of cattle.Patient A died on August 6,and Patient B has been transferred to an infectious disease hospital for isolation and treatment.The Shandong CDC formed a joint investigation team to determine the source of infection and prevent any further spread. | Xiaolin Yu Lifang Zhang Ming Fang Hao Liang Qi Zhang Xiusheng Yin Zengqiang Kou Wenwu Yin Zhong Li Enmin Zhang Shujun Ding | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021,3,38: | 4 |
| 3 | Photocatalytic H2 Evolution on TiO2 Assembled with Ti3C2 MXene and Metallic 1T-WS2 as Co-catalysts显示文摘The biggest challenging issue in photocatalysis is efficient separation of the photoinduced carriers and the aggregation of photoexcited electrons on photocatalyst’s surface.In this paper,we report that double metallic co-catalysts Ti3C2 MXene and metallic octahedral(1T)phase tungsten disulfide(WS2)act pathways transferring photoexcited electrons in assisting the photocatalytic H2 evolution.TiO2 nanosheets were in situ grown on highly conductive Ti3C2 MXenes and 1T-WS2 nanoparticles were then uniformly distributed on TiO2@Ti3C2 composite.Thus,a distinctive 1T-WS2@TiO2@Ti3C2 composite with double metallic co-catalysts was achieved,and the content of 1T phase reaches 73%.The photocatalytic H2 evolution performance of 1T-WS2@TiO2@Ti3C2 composite with an optimized 15 wt%WS2 ratio is nearly 50 times higher than that of TiO2 nanosheets because of conductive Ti3C2 MXene and 1T-WS2 resulting in the increase of electron transfer efficiency.Besides,the 1T-WS2 on the surface of TiO2@Ti3C2 composite enhances the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area and boosts the density of active site. | Yujie Li Lei Ding Shujun Yin Zhangqian Liang Yanjun Xue Xinzhen Wang Hongzhi Cui Jian Tian | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020,12,1: | 4 |
| 4 | Changes in plant diversity on the Chinese Loess Plateau since the Last Glacial Maximum显示文摘Changes in biodiversity during periods of global warming are of broad public concern.To study the effect of the warming process on the ecosystem,we carried out pollen analyses on samples from seven selected sections at Qingyang,Ningxian,Yangling,Binxian,Baoji,Yanshi,and Lingbao on the Chinese Loess Plateau in order systematically to evaluate changes in plant diversity since the Last Glacial Maximum(LGM).The plant richness indices(Simpson’s diversity index and rarefaction analysis)indicated that the plant diversity of each section increased during the process of warming from the LGM to the Holocene Optimum,especially at Baoji and Lingbao.These results are consistent with many long-timescale geological records,which show that warming can increase biodiversity;therefore,the popular viewpoint that warming leads to biodiversity loss or species extinction needs to be re-examined. | Shujun Zhao Zhongli Ding | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014,59,31: | 3 |
| 5 | Biointerface engineering nanoplatforms for cancer-targeted drug delivery显示文摘Over the past decade,nanoparticle-based therapeutic modalities have become promising strategies in cancer therapy.Selective delivery of anticancer drugs to the lesion sites is critical for elimination of the tumor and an improved prognosis.Innovative design and advanced biointerface engineering have promoted the development of various nanocarriers for optimized drug delivery.Keeping in mind the biological framework of the tumormicroenvironment,biomembrane-camouflaged nanoplatforms have been a research focus,reflecting their superiority in cancer targeting.In this review,we summarize the development of various biomimetic cell membrane-camouflaged nanoplatforms for cancertargeted drug delivery,which are classified according to the membranes fromdifferent cells.The challenges and opportunities of the advanced biointerface engineering drug delivery nanosystems in cancer therapy are discussed. | Huaiyu Zhang Shujun Dong Zhongmin Li Xiangru Feng Weiguo Xu Catrina Mae STulinao Yang Jiang Jianxun Ding | 2020 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2020,15,4: | 1 |
| 6 | Size control and electronic manipulation of Ru catalyst over B,N codoped carbon network for high-performance hydrogen evolution reaction显示文摘Exploring highly efficient Pt-free catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)is of great importance for hydrogen(H2)production.Herein,a novel HER electrocatalyst having abundant ultra-small(2–3 nm)Ru electronically confined by a B,N codoped polar carbon surface(Ru/(B-N)-PC)was constructed.The Ru/(B-N)-PC catalyst exhibits a low overpotential of 15 mV at the current density of 10 mA·cm^(−2),a low Tafel slope of 22.6 mV·dec^(−1),superior durability,which outperforms the benchmark Pt/C catalyst.Both experimental characterizations and theory calculations suggest that an electron communication established between B,N co-doped carbon surface and ultra-small Ru nanoparticles with electrons transferred from N atoms to Ru and backtransferred from Ru to B atoms,which exerts a moderate electronic modification of Ru.This,in turn,affords a modest H adsorption energy and a lower H2O dissociation barrier,leading to the high-performance hydrogen evolution reaction.The work provides meaningful insight into the size control and electronic modulation of Ru catalyst for intrinsic HER activity improvement. | Shuai Xu Mang Niu Guowei Zhao Shujun Ming Xingyun Li Qilong Zhu Liang-Xin Ding Minjun Kim Asma A.Alothman Mohammed Sheikh Saleh Mushab Yusuke Yamauchi | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,5: | 1 |
| 7 | Executive compensation, supervisory board, and China’s governance reform: a legal approach perspective显示文摘 | Shujun Ding Zhenyu Wu Yuanshun Li Chunxin Jia | 2010 | Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting2010,,4: | 1 |
| 8 | The Quaternary active characteristics of Tancheng-Lujiang fault zone in Jiangsu and its adjacent area显示文摘 | Xie Ruizheng Ding Zheng Zhu Shujun | 1991 | Journal of Seismology1991,4,: | 1 |
| 9 | The effect of increased disclosure on cost of capital:Evidence from China显示文摘 | Li Zhang Shujun Ding | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 10 | Epidemiological Characteristics of Human Rabies——Shandong Province,China,2010-2020显示文摘Introduction:Rabies is a viral zoonotic disease that causes progressive and fatal inflammation in the brain.Rabies has caused more than 5,000 human deaths in Shandong Province since 1955.This study aimed to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of human rabies in Shandong Province from 2010 to 2020 and to provide a scientific basis for policy changes.Methods:The data of reported human rabies cases from 2010 to 2020 were obtained from China’s National Notifiable Disease Reporting System,and data related to exposure and post-exposure prophylaxis(PEP)of the cases were acquired through case investigation.Results:A total of 414 human rabies cases were reported in Shandong Province from 2010 to 2020.Out of the 414 total cases,87.20%were primarily farmers;83.10%were over 40 years old.70.29%(265/377)belonged to categoryⅢexposure;and 96.67%(377/390)were exposed to the virus through infected dogs.The vaccine inoculation rate of these cases after exposure was only 8.85%;1.03%(4/390)had been vaccinated with rabies immunoglobulin,developing the disease 11 to 13 days after categoryⅢexposure.Conclusions:Dogs were still the primary animal hosts.Most rabies patients died due to no or inadequate post-exposure prophylaxis.Vaccine inoculation rates for dogs should reach the target of 70%as soon as possible.Health departments should improve the accessibility and quality of PEP;and improve the health literacy of the elderly in rural areas. | Xiaomei Zhang Xueying Tian Bo Pang Zhiqiang Wang Wenji Zhai Xiaolin Jiang Zengqiang Kou Shujun Ding Xianjun Wang | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022,4,35: | 1 |
| 11 | Two new species of Family Prasiolaceae (Prasiolales,Chlorophyta) from China Sea显示文摘Amomg the 30 known species of the algal family Prasiolaceae(Prasiolales,Chlorophyta),nine marine species have been found in marine environments but none in China seas.We reported here two new species Prasiola fangchengensis Luan et Ding sp.nov.and Prasiola volcanica Luan et Ding sp.nov.from subtropical coastal water of southern China. | LUAN Rixiao HUANG Bingxin DING Lanping LUAN Shujun | 2009 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2009,28,6: | 1 |
| 12 | Molecular Epidemiological Study of a Human Brucellosis Outbreak—Weihai City,Shandong Province,China,2022显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Brucellosis,mainly caused by Brucella melitensis(B.melitensis),is regarded as a significant zoonotic disease in China.In Weihai,located at the eastern end of the Shandong Peninsula,brucellosis has been in a low epidemic phase for the past five years. | Yan Li Yifan Yu Jian Zhao Shujun Ding Guoying Zhang Xiaolin Yu Zengqiang Kou | 2024 | China CDC weekly2024,6,12: | 0 |
| 13 | Feasibility and physics potential of detecting ^(8)B solar neutrinos at JUNO显示文摘The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO)features a 20 kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main detector.Some of JUNO's features make it an excellent location for^8B solar neutrino measurements,such as its low-energy threshold,high energy resolution compared with water Cherenkov detectors,and much larger target mass compared with previous liquid scintillator detectors.In this paper,we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting^8B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process.A reduced 2 MeV threshold for the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable,assuming that the intrinsic radioactive background^(238)U and^(232)Th in the liquid scintillator can be controlled to 10^(-17)g/g.With ten years of data acquisition,approximately 60,000 signal and 30,000 background events are expected.This large sample will enable an examination of the distortion of the recoil electron spectrum that is dominated by the neutrino flavor transformation in the dense solar matter,which will shed new light on the inconsistency between the measured electron spectra and the predictions of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation framework.IfDelta m^(2)_(21)=4.8times10^(-5);(7.5times10^(-5))eV^(2),JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino oscillation in the Earth at approximately the 3sigma(2sigma)level by measuring the non-zero signal rate variation with respect to the solar zenith angle.Moreover,JUNO can simultaneously measureDelta m^2_(21)using^8B solar neutrinos to a precision of 20% or better,depending on the central value,and to sub-percent precision using reactor antineutrinos.A comparison of these two measurements from the same detector will help understand the current mild inconsistency between the value of Delta m^2_(21)reported by solar neutrino experiments and the KamLAND experiment. | Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram Nawab Ali Fengpeng An Guangpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste Andrej Babic Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Enrico Bernieri David Biare Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Max Buesken Mario Buscemi Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny Chuanya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen Shenjian Chen Xurong Chen Yi-Wen Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Alexander Chepurnov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Anna Chuvashova Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Salvatore Costa Flavio Dal Corso Christophe De La Taille Jiawei Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Damien Dornic Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Shuxian Du Stefano Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Lukas Fajt Donghua Fan Lei Fan Can Fang Jian Fang Marco Fargetta Anna Fatkina Dmitry Fedoseev Vladko Fekete Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Andrey Formozov Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Alexandre Göttel Christoph Genster Marco Giammarchi Agnese Giaz Nunzio Giudice Franco Giuliani Maxim Gonchar Guanghua Gong Hui Gong Oleg Gorchakov Yuri Gornushkin Marco Grassi Christian Grewing Maxim Gromov Vasily Gromov Minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu Mengyun Guan Nunzio Guardone Maria Gul Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yang Han Miao He Wei He Tobias Heinz Patrick Hellmuth Yuekun Heng Rafael Herrera Daojin Hong YuenKeung Hor Shaojing Hou Yee Hsiung Bei-Zhen Hu Hang Hu Jianrun Hu Jun Hu Shouyang Hu Tao Hu Zhuojun Hu Chunhao Huang Guihong Huang Hanxiong Huang Qinhua Huang Wenhao Huang Xingtao Huang Yongbo Huang Jiaqi Hui Wenju Huo Cédric Huss Safeer Hussain Antonio Insolia Ara Ioannisian Daniel Ioannisyan Roberto Isocrate Kuo-Lun Jen Xiaolu Ji Xingzhao Ji Huihui Jia Junji Jia Siyu Jian Di Jiang Xiaoshan Jiang Ruyi Jin Xiaoping Jing Cécile Jollet Jari Joutsenvaara Sirichok Jungthawan Leonidas Kalousis Philipp Kampmann Li Kang Michael Karagounis Narine Kazarian Amir Khan Waseem Khan Khanchai Khosonthongkee Patrick Kinz Denis Korablev Konstantin Kouzakov Alexey Krasnoperov Svetlana Krokhaleva Zinovy Krumshteyn Andre Kruth Nikolay Kutovskiy Pasi Kuusiniemi Tobias Lachenmaier Cecilia Landini Sébastien Leblanc Frederic Lefevre Liping Lei Ruiting Lei Rupert Leitner Jason Leung Demin Li Fei Li Fule Li Haitao Li Huiling Li Jiaqi Li Jin Li Kaijie Li Mengzhao Li Nan Li Nan Li Qingjiang Li Ruhui Li Shanfeng Li Shuaijie Li Tao Li Weidong Li Weiguo Li Xiaomei Li Xiaonan Li Xinglong Li Yi Li Yufeng Li Zhibing Li Ziyuan Li Hao Liang Hao Liang Jingjing Liang Jiajun Liao Daniel Liebau Ayut Limphirat Sukit Limpijumnong Guey-Lin Lin Shengxin Lin Tao Lin Jiajie Ling Ivano Lippi Fang Liu Haidong Liu Hongbang Liu Hongjuan Liu Hongtao Liu Hu Liu Hui Liu Jianglai Liu Jinchang Liu Min Liu Qian Liu Qin Liu Runxuan Liu Shuangyu Liu Shubin Liu Shulin Liu Xiaowei Liu Yan Liu Alexey Lokhov Paolo Lombardi Claudio Lombardo Kai Loo Chuan Lu Haoqi Lu Jingbin Lu Junguang Lu Shuxiang Lu Xiaoxu Lu Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev Sultim Lubsandorzhiev Livia Ludhova Fengjiao Luo Guang Luo Pengwei Luo Shu Luo Wuming Luo Vladimir Lyashuk Qiumei Ma Si Ma Xiaoyan Ma Xubo Ma Jihane Maalmi Yury Malyshkin Fabio Mantovani Francesco Manzali Xin Mao Yajun Mao Stefano MMari Filippo Marini Sadia Marium Cristina Martellini Gisele Martin-Chassard Agnese Martini Davit Mayilyan Axel Müller Ints Mednieks Yue Meng Anselmo Meregaglia Emanuela Meroni David Meyhöfer Mauro Mezzetto Jonathan Miller Lino Miramonti Salvatore Monforte Paolo Montini Michele Montuschi Nikolay Morozov Pavithra Muralidharan Massimiliano Nastasi Dmitry VNaumov Elena Naumova Igor Nemchenok Alexey Nikolaev Feipeng Ning Zhe Ning Hiroshi Nunokawa Lothar Oberauer Juan Pedro Ochoa-Ricoux Alexander Olshevskiy Domizia Orestano Fausto Ortica Hsiao-Ru Pan Alessandro Paoloni Nina Parkalian Sergio Parmeggiano Teerapat Payupol Yatian Pei Nicomede Pelliccia Anguo Peng Haiping Peng Frédéric Perrot Pierre-Alexandre Petitjean Fabrizio Petrucci Luis Felipe Piñeres Rico Oliver Pilarczyk Artyom Popov Pascal Poussot Wathan Pratumwan Ezio Previtali Fazhi Qi Ming Qi Sen Qian Xiaohui Qian Hao Qiao Zhonghua Qin Shoukang Qiu Muhammad Rajput Gioacchino Ranucci Neill Raper Alessandra Re Henning Rebber Abdel Rebii Bin Ren Jie Ren Taras Rezinko Barbara Ricci Markus Robens Mathieu Roche Narongkiat Rodphai Aldo Romani Bedřich Roskovec Christian Roth Xiangdong Ruan Xichao Ruan Saroj Rujirawat Arseniy Rybnikov Andrey Sadovsky Paolo Saggese Giuseppe Salamanna Simone Sanfilippo Anut Sangka Nuanwan Sanguansak Utane Sawangwit Julia Sawatzki Fatma Sawy Michaela Schever Jacky Schuler Cédric Schwab Konstantin Schweizer Dmitry Selivanov Alexandr Selyunin Andrea Serafini Giulio Settanta Mariangela Settimo Muhammad Shahzad Vladislav Sharov Gang Shi Jingyan Shi Yongjiu Shi Vitaly Shutov Andrey Sidorenkov FedorŠimkovic Chiara Sirignano Jaruchit Siripak Monica Sisti Maciej Slupecki Mikhail Smirnov Oleg Smirnov Thiago Sogo-Bezerra Julanan Songwadhana Boonrucksar Soonthornthum Albert Sotnikov Ondrej Sramek Warintorn Sreethawong Achim Stahl Luca Stanco Konstantin Stankevich DušanŠtefánik Hans Steiger Jochen Steinmann Tobias Sterr Matthias Raphael Stock Virginia Strati Alexander Studenikin Gongxing Sun Shifeng Sun Xilei Sun Yongjie Sun Yongzhao Sun Narumon Suwonjandee Michal Szelezniak Jian Tang Qiang Tang Quan Tang Xiao Tang Alexander Tietzsch Igor Tkachev Tomas Tmej Konstantin Treskov Andrea Triossi Giancarlo Troni Wladyslaw Trzaska Cristina Tuve Stefan van Waasen Johannes van den Boom Guillaume Vanroyen Nikolaos Vassilopoulos Vadim Vedin Giuseppe Verde Maxim Vialkov Benoit Viaud Cristina Volpe Vit Vorobel Lucia Votano Pablo Walker Caishen Wang Chung-Hsiang Wang En Wang Guoli Wang Jian Wang Jun Wang Kunyu Wang Lu Wang Meifen Wang Meng Wang Ruiguang Wang Siguang Wang Wei Wang Wenshuai Wang Xi Wang Xiangyue Wang Yangfu Wang Yaoguang Wang Yi Wang Yifang Wang Yuanqing Wang Yuman Wang Zhe Wang Zheng Wang Zhimin Wang Zongyi Wang Apimook Watcharangkool Lianghong Wei Wei Wei Yadong Wei Liangjian Wen Christopher Wiebusch Steven Chan-Fai Wong Bjoern Wonsak Diru Wu Fangliang Wu Qun Wu Wenjie Wu Zhi Wu Michael Wurm Jacques Wurtz Christian Wysotzki Yufei Xi Dongmei Xia Yuguang Xie Zhangquan Xie Zhizhong Xing Benda Xu Donglian Xu Fanrong Xu Jilei Xu Jing Xu Meihang Xu Yin Xu Yu Xu Baojun Yan Xiongbo Yan Yupeng Yan Anbo Yang Changgen Yang Huan Yang Jie Yang Lei Yang Xiaoyu Yang Yifan Yang Haifeng Yao Zafar Yasin Jiaxuan Ye Mei Ye Ugur Yegin Frédéric Yermia Peihuai Yi Xiangwei Yin Zhengyun You Boxiang Yu Chiye Yu Chunxu Yu Hongzhao Yu Miao Yu Xianghui Yu Zeyuan Yu Chengzhuo Yuan Ying Yuan Zhenxiong Yuan Ziyi Yuan Baobiao Yue Noman Zafar Andre Zambanini Pan Zeng Shan Zeng Tingxuan Zeng Yuda Zeng Liang Zhan Feiyang Zhang Guoqing Zhang Haiqiong Zhang Honghao Zhang Jiawen Zhang Jie Zhang Jingbo Zhang Peng Zhang Qingmin Zhang Shiqi Zhang Tao Zhang Xiaomei Zhang Xuantong Zhang Yan Zhang Yinhong Zhang Yiyu Zhang Yongpeng Zhang Yuanyuan Zhang Yumei Zhang Zhenyu Zhang Zhijian Zhang Fengyi Zhao Jie Zhao Rong Zhao Shujun Zhao Tianchi Zhao Dongqin Zheng Hua Zheng Minshan Zheng Yangheng Zheng Weirong Zhong Jing Zhou Li Zhou Nan Zhou Shun Zhou Xiang Zhou Jiang Zhu Kejun Zhu Honglin Zhuang Liang Zong Jiaheng Zou | 2021 | Chinese Physics C2021,45,2: | 0 |
| 14 | Transcriptomic and genetic approaches reveal that low-light-induced disease susceptibility is related to cellular oxidative stress in tomato显示文摘The impact of low light intensities on plant disease outbreaks represents a major challenge for global crop security,as it frequently results in significant yield losses.However,the underlying mechanisms of the effect of low light on plant defense are still poorly understood.Here,using an RNA-seq approach,we found that the susceptibility of tomato to Pseudomonas syringae pv.tomato DC3000(Pst DC3000)under low light was associated with the oxidation-reduction process.Low light conditions exacerbated Pst DC3000-induced reactive oxygen species(ROS)accumulation and protein oxidation.Analysis of gene expression and enzyme activity of ascorbate peroxidase 2(APX2)and other antioxidant enzymes revealed that these defense responses were significantly induced by Pst DC3000 inoculation under normal light,whereas these genes and their associated enzyme activities were not responsive to pathogen inocula-tion under low light.Additionally,the reduced ascorbate to dehydroascorbate(AsA/DHA)ratio was lower under low light compared with normal light conditions upon Pst DC3000 inoculation.Furthermore,the apx2 mutants generated by a CRISPR-Cas9 gene-editing approach were more susceptible to Pst DC3000 under low light conditions.Notably,this increased susceptibility could be significantly reduced by exogenous AsA treatment.Collectively,our findings suggest that low-light-induced disease susceptibility is associated with increased cellular oxidative stress in tomato plants.This study sheds light on the intricate relationship between light conditions,oxidative stress,and plant defense responses,and may pave the way for improved crop protection strategies in low light environments. | Qian Luo Jiao Wang Ping Wang Xiao Liang Jianxin Li Changqi Wu Hanmo Fang Shuting Ding Shujun Shao Kai Shi | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023,10,10: | 0 |
| 15 | Effects of Interaction between Axial and Radial Secondary Air and Reductive Intensity in Reduction Region on Combustion Characteristics and NO_(x) Emission of Coal Preheated by a Self-Preheating Burner显示文摘The study focused on the effects of the interaction between axial and radial secondary air and the reductive intensity in reduction region on combustion characteristics and NO_(x) emission in a 30 kW preheating combustion system.The results revealed that the interaction and reductive intensity influenced the combustion in the down-fired combustor(DFC) and NO_(x) emission greatly.For the temperature distribution,the interaction caused the position of the main combustion region to shift down as R_(2-12)(ratio of axial secondary air flow to radial secondary air flow) decreased or λ_(2)(total secondary air ratio) increased,and there was the interplay between both of their effects.As R_(3-12)(ratio of first-staged tertiary air flow to second-staged tertiary air flow)increased,the decrease in the reductive intensity also caused the above phenomenon,and the peak temperature increased in this region.For the NO_(x) emission,the interaction affected the NO_(x) reduction adversely when λ_(2) or R_(2-12) was higher,and the range of this effect was larger,so that the NO_x emission increased obviously as they increased.The decrease in the reductive intensity caused the NO_(x) emission increased under the homogeneous reduction mechanism,while was unchanged at a high level under the heterogeneous reduction mechanism.For the combustion efficiency,the interaction improved the combustion efficiency as λ_(2) increased when R_(2-12) was lower,while reduced it as λ_(2) increased excessively when R_(2-12) was higher.The proper decrease in the reductive intensity caused the combustion efficiency increased obviously,while was hardly improved further when the intensity decreased excessively.In this study,the lowest NO_(x) emission was only 41.75 mg/m^(3) without sacrificing the combustion efficiency by optimizing the interaction and reductive intensity. | SU Kun DING Hongliang OUYANG Ziqu ZHANG Jinyang ZHU Shujun | 2024 | Journal of Thermal Science2024,33,1: | 0 |
| 16 | Functional biomaterials for comprehensive periodontitis therapy显示文摘Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease caused by bacterial infection directly, and the dysregulation of host immune-inflammatory response finally destroys periodontal tissues. Current treatment strategies for periodontitis mainly involve mechanical scaling/root planing(SRP), surgical procedures,and systemic or localized delivery of antimicrobial agents. However, SRP or surgical treatment alone has unsatisfactory long-term effects and is easy to relapse. In addition, the existing drugs for local periodontal therapy do not stay in the periodontal pocket long enough and have difficulties in maintaining a steady, effective concentration to obtain a therapeutic effect, and continuous administration always causes drug resistance. Many recent studies have shown that adding bio-functional materials and drug delivery systems upregulates the therapeutic effectiveness of periodontitis. This review focuses on the role of biomaterials in periodontitis treatment and presents an overview of antibacterial therapy, host modulatory therapy, periodontal regeneration, and multifunctional regulation of periodontitis therapy. Biomaterials provide advanced approaches for periodontal therapy, and it is foreseeable that further understanding and applications of biomaterials will promote the development of periodontal therapy. | Jiayi Luan Ruotao Li Weiguo Xu Huiying Sun Qiqi Li Di Wang Shujun Dong Jianxun Ding | 2023 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2023,13,6: | 0 |
| 17 | PELP1 protein and the estrogen non-genomic signaling pathway显示文摘Estrogen exerts its biological effects through two signal pathways,the genomic and non-genomic pathway,both of which contribute to cell homeostasis.The non-genomic pathway has been suggested to be important in estrogen-induced cardio-,neuron-,and osteoprotection,and confers the ability of the cell to rapidly respond to its environment.The effects of the non-genomic pathway are the regulation of different cellular processes,such as proliferation,survival,apoptosis,and other functions in diverse cell-types.The proline-,glutamic acid-,and leucine-rich protein 1(PELP1),is now known as a modulator of the estrogen receptors,and is also a novel coregulator of the non-genomic signal pathway with various functions.Therefore,the evaluation of the molecular crosstalk between PELP1 and the non-genomic pathway may lead to the development of functionally selective estrogen receptor modulators which can participate in the multiple functions of estrogen signaling in reproductive tissues and other organs. | WANG Jing SHI Liang SONG ShuJun ZHU Qiang DING Yin NIU ZhongYing | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013,58,1: | 0 |
| 18 | A time-resolved proteotranscriptomics atlas of the human placenta reveals pan-cancer immunomodulators显示文摘Dear Editor,The placenta separates fetus and mother,with the trophoblast playing a most important role in defense against potential harm from the maternal immune system.Although the placenta is normal tissue,it shares several common features with malignant cells.1 Based on similar strategies,these cells are able to successfully coexist in an immunologically hostile environment.2 A detailed analysis and comparison of different placental model systems will not only contribute to our in-depth understanding of the exciting field of placental development research but also may offer valuable insights on the broad field of cancer studies. | Na Ding Botao Zhang Wantao Ying Jie Song Lin Feng Kaitai Zhang Hongxia Li Juan Xu Ting Xiao Shujun Cheng | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020,5,1: | 0 |
| 19 | Development of environmentally friendly biological algicide and biochemical analysis of inhibitory effect of diatom Skeletonema costatum显示文摘Skeletonema costatum is a diatom widely distributed in red tide microalgae blooms and as one of the main algae causing harmful algal blooms,because of their rapid reproduction and production of toxic and harmful substances,often play a negative role in aquatic ecosystems,and human health and wellbeing.Bacillomycin D is a nonribosomal cyclic antifungal lipopeptide in the iturins family.In this study,Bacillomycin D was tested for its ability to inhibit the growth of S.costatum.The EC_(50 24h) of Bacillomycin D on S.costatum was 24.70μg/mL.The chlorophyll fluorescence parameters F_(v)/F_(m),F_(v)/F_(o),and yield of the diatoms decreased significantly with increasing concentrations of Bacillomycin D.Study of the mechanism showed that Bacillomycin D induced cell death by changing cell membrane permeability,promoting the release of cellular contents.In this study,transcriptomic analysis showed Bacillomycin D significantly inhibited the photosynthesis and metabolism of S.costatum.These findings investigated the inhibitory effect of Bacillomycin D on the growth of S.costatum and provided a theoretical foundation for the development of new environmentally friendly biological algicide. | Jie Yang Qingzheng Zhu Jinlong Chai Feng Xu Yunfei Ding Qiang Zhu Zhaoxin Lu Kuan Shiong Khoo Xiaoying Bian Shujun Wang Pau Loke Show | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022,33,3: | 0 |
| 20 | Effects of the Secondary Air Excess Ratio on the Self-Preheating Combustion Characteristics and NOx,Emission of Semi-Coke显示文摘The effects of the secondary air excess ratio(λ_(2))on the self-preheating combustion characteristics and NO_(x)emission of semi-coke have been experimentally studied on a bench-scale test rig.Flameless combustion of the high-temperature preheated fuel(coal gas&coal char)has been achieved in all experimental cases.Through fire-observation windows,the combustion zone was transparent and no flame fronts were seen.Additionally,differentλ_(2)in this study were basically within the common range of self-preheating combustion technology.The results manifested that the rapid ignition of coal gas and the recirculation of high-temperature flue gas resulted in relatively high combustion temperatures close to the secondary air nozzle exit.With the increase of.12,the unburned carbon content of fly ash increased slightly and combustion efficiencies of all experiments exceeded98%.Moreover,the exit NO_(x)emission was not reduced linearly,which was dissimilar from conventional air staging combustion.The main reason was that the volatile-N was released in the self-preheating device,and the air staging method could not effectively reduce the char-NO_(x).In the course of the experiments,the lowest NO_(x)emission was 64.35 mg/m3(@6%O2)whenλ_(2)was 0.40. | DING Hongliang OUYANG Ziqu CAO Xiaoyang ZHU Shujun | 2023 | Journal of Thermal Science2023,32,3: | 0 |