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| 1 | Review of surfactant-assisted chemical enhanced oil recovery for carbonate reservoirs: challenges and future perspectives显示文摘A significant fraction of the conventional oil reserves globally is in carbonate formations which contain a substantial amount of residual oil. Since primary and secondary recovery methods fail to yield above 20%–40%of original oil in place from these reserves, the need for enhanced oil recovery(EOR) techniques for incremental oil recovery has become imperative. With the challenges presented by the highly heterogeneous carbonate rocks,evaluation of tertiary-stage recovery techniques including chemical EOR(c EOR) has been a high priority for researchers and oil producers. In this review, the latest developments in the surfactant-based c EOR techniques applied in carbonate formations are discussed, contemplating the future direction of existing methodologies. In connection with this, the characteristics of heterogeneous carbonate reservoirs are outlined. Detailed discussion on surfactant-led oil recovery mechanisms and related processes, such as wettability alteration, interfacial tension reduction, microemulsion phase behavior, surfactant adsorption and mitigation, and foams and their applications is presented. Laboratory experiments, as well as field study data obtained using several surfactants, are also included.This extensive discussion on the subject aims to help researchers and professionals in the field to understand the current situation and plan future enterprises accordingly. | Sreela Pal M.Mushtaq Fawzi Banat Ali M.Al Sumaiti | 2018 | Petroleum Science2018，15，1： | 17 |
| 2 | Neurocysticercosis:A case report and brief review显示文摘Neurocysticercosis(NCC) is one of the seven neglected endemic zoonoses targeted by the World Health Organization.It is considered a common infection of the nervous system caused by the Tanenia solium and is known to be the primary cause of preventable epilepsy in many developing countries.NCC is commonly resulted by the ingestion of Tanenia solium eggs after consuming undercooked pork,or contaminated water.The parasite can grow in the brain and spinal cord within the nervous system,causing severe headache and seizures beside other pathological manifestations.Immigration and international travel to endemic countries has made this disease common in the United States.NCC can be diagnosed with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain.The treatment of the NCC including cysticidal drugs(eg.,albendazole and praziquantel),and neurosurgical procedure,depending upon a the situation.A patient of Asian origin came to our clinic with complaints of dizziness,headaches and episodes seizures for the past twelve years without proper diagnosis.The computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans indicated multilobulated cystic mass in the brain with the suspicion of neurocysticercosis. | Syed A.A.Rizvi Ayman M.Saleh Hanns Frimpong Hussain M.Al Mohiy Jasmin Ahmed Ronda D.Edwards Sultan S.Ahmed | 2016 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2016，9，1： | 7 |
| 3 | Livedo Reticularis and Migraine: A Marker for Stroke Risk?显示文摘 | Gretchen E.Tietjen Mohamed M.Al‐Qasmi Mohammad S.Shukairy | 2002 | Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain2002，，： | 1 |
| 4 | Viral kinetic of HCV genotype‐4 during pegylated interferon alpha 2a: ribavirin therapy显示文摘 | M. F.Derbala N. Z.El Dweik S. R.Al Kaabi A. D.Al‐Marri F.Pasic A. B.Bener F. M.Shebl A. M.Amer M. T.Butt R.Yakoob A.John M.Al Mohanadi M. A.Al Khinji | 2008 | Journal of Viral Hepatitis2008，，8： | 1 |
| 5 | Unconstrained Hand Dorsal Veins Image Database and Recognition System显示文摘Hand veins can be used effectively in biometric recognition since they are internal organs that,in contrast to fingerprints,are robust under external environment effects such as dirt and paper cuts.Moreover,they form a complex rich shape that is unique,even in identical twins,and allows a high degree of freedom.However,most currently employed hand-based biometric systems rely on hand-touch devices to capture images with the desired quality.Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic,most handbased biometric systems have become undesirable due to their possible impact on the spread of the pandemic.Consequently,new contactless hand-based biometric recognition systems and databases are desired to keep up with the rising hygiene awareness.One contribution of this research is the creation of a database for hand dorsal veins images obtained contact-free with a variation in capturing distance and rotation angle.This database consists of 1548 images collected from 86 participants whose ages ranged from 19 to 84 years.For the other research contribution,a novel geometrical feature extraction method has been developed based on the Curvelet Transform.This method is useful for extracting robust rotation invariance features from vein images.The database attributes and the veins recognition results are analyzed to demonstrate their efficacy. | Mustafa M.Al Rifaee Mohammad M.Abdallah Mosa I.Salah Ayman M.Abdalla | 2022 | Computers, Materials & Continua2022，，12： | 1 |
| 6 | siRNA and pharmacological inhibition of endocytic pathways to characterize the differential role of macropinocytosis and the actin cytoskeleton on cellular uptake of dextran and cationic cell penetrating peptides octaarginine (R8)and HIV-Tat显示文摘 | M.Al Soraj He L Peynshaert K | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 7 | The prognostic significance of p53, p27kip1, p21waf1, HER‐2/neu, and Ki67 proteins expression in gastric cancer: A clinicopathological and immunohistochemical study of 121 Arab patients显示文摘 | M. S.Al‐Moundhri V.Nirmala I.Al‐Hadabi K.Al‐Mawaly I.Burney M.Al‐Nabhani V.Thomas S. S.Ganguly C.Grant | 2005 | J. Surg. Oncol2005，，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Is Rhythm‐Control Superior to Rate‐Control in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Diastolic Heart Failure?显示文摘 | Melissa H.Kong Linda K.Shaw ChristopherO’Connor Robert M.Califf Michael A.Blazing Sana M.Al‐Khatib | 2010 | Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology2010，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Human Stress Recognition from Facial Thermal-Based Signature:A Literature Survey显示文摘Stress is a normal reaction of the human organism which triggered in situations that require a certain level of activation.This reaction has both positive and negative effects on everyone’s life.Therefore,stress management is of vital importance in maintaining the psychological balance of a person.Thermal-based imaging technique is becoming popular among researchers due to its non-contact conductive nature.Moreover,thermal-based imaging has shown promising results in detecting stress in a non-contact and non-invasive manner.Compared to other non-contact stress detection methods such as pupil dilation,keystroke behavior,social media interaction and voice modulation,thermal-based imaging provides better features with clear boundaries and requires no heavy methodology.This paper presented a brief review of previous work on thermal imaging related stress detection in humans.This paper also presented the stages of stress detection based on thermal face signatures such as dataset type,thermal image face detection,feature descriptors and classification performance comparisons are presented.This paper can help future researchers to understand stress detection based on thermal imaging by presenting the popular methods previous researchers use for stress detection based on thermal images. | Darshan Babu L.Arasu Ahmad Sufril Azlan Mohamed Nur Intan Raihana Ruhaiyem Nagaletchimee Annamalai Syaheerah Lebai Lutfi Mustafa M.Al Qudah | 2022 | Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences2022，，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Effectiveness of in-office blood pressure measurement by eye care practitioners in early detection and management of hypertension显示文摘AIM: To investigate the number of hypertensive patients, the optometrist is able to identify by routinely taking blood pressure(BP) measurements for patients in 'at-risk' groups, and to sample patients' opinions regarding in-office BP measurement. Many of the optometrists in Saudi Arabia practice in optical stores.These stores are wide spread, easily accessible and seldom need appointments. The expanding role of the optometrist as a primary health care provider(PHCP) and the increasing global prevalence of hypertension,highlight the need for an integrated approach towards detecting and monitoring hypertension.METHODS: Automated BP measurements were made twice(during the same session) at five selected optometry practices using a validated BP monitor(Omron M6) to assess the number of patients with high BP(HBP)- in at-risk groups-visiting the eye clinic routinely. Prior to data collection, practitioners underwent a two-day training workshop by a cardiologist on hypertension and how to obtain accurate BP readings. A protocol for BP measurement was distributed and retained in all participating clinics. The general,,.,attitude towards cardiovascular health of 480 patients aged 37.2(±12.4)y and their opinion towards in-office BP measurement was assessed using a self-administered questionnaire.RESULTS: A response rate of 83.6% was obtained for the survey. Ninety-three of the 443 patients(21.0%)tested for BP in this study had HBP. Of these,(62subjects) 67.7% were unaware of their HBP status. Thirty of the 105 subjects(28.6%) who had previously been diagnosed with HBP, still had HBP at the time of this study, and only 22(73.3%) of these patients were on medication. Also, only 25% of the diagnosed hypertensive patients owned a BP monitor.CONCLUSION: Taking BP measurements in optometry practices, we were able to identify one previously undiagnosed patient with HBP for every 8 adults tested.We also identified 30 of 105 previously diagnosed patients whose BP was poorly controlled, twenty-two of whom were on medication. The patients who participated in this study were positively disposed toward the routine measurement of BP by optometrists. | Saud A.Al Anazi Uchechukwu L.Osuagwu Turki M.Al Mubrad Hany K.Ahmed Kelechi C.Ogbuehi | 2015 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2015，8，3： | 0 |
| 11 | Creep behavior and post-creep thermoelectric performance of the n-type Skutterudite alloy Yb_(0.3)Co_(4)Sb_(12)显示文摘Upon uniaxial compressive loading at 500℃(T/Tm=0.67,where Tm is the absolute melting point),the n-type Skutterudite alloy Yb03Co4Sb12 deforms plastically by creep via a power-law,with a stress exponent~3 consistent with dislocation viscous glide.An activation energy of 171 kJ/mol is measured over the temperature range of 500-587℃(T/Tm=0.67-0.75)at a stress of 30 MPa.Yb_(0.3)Co_(4)Sb_(12)is ductile at 500℃,exhibiting a compressive strain of 25%when subjected to stresses ranging from 22 to 90 MPa for up to 28 days.Among the thermoelectric materials tested so far for creep,Yb_(0.3)Co_(4)Sb_(12)exhibits a creep resistance intermediate between low-melting(Bi2Te3,TAGS-85)and high-melting thermoelectrics(Mg2Si and ZrNiSn).A relatively modest drop in the figure of merit zT,from 0.67 to 0.52,is displayed by Yb_(0.3)Co_(4)Sb_(12)after accumulating 3.7%compressive creep strain at 500℃,mostly due to a drop in electrical conductivity. | Muath M.Al Malki Xun Shi Pengfei Qiu G.Jeffrey Snyder David C.Dunand | 2021 | Journal of Materiomics2021，7，1： | 0 |
| 12 | “Don’t Mention It!”:A Pragmatic Perspective of Thanking Responses by Native Speakers of Jordanian Arabic显示文摘It is widely common to express thanking responses to thanks you receive for doing someone a favor.This study aims at studying thanking responses used by native speakers of Jordanian Arabic from a pragmatic perspective.The data of this study was collected through natural observation of the participants in real-life situations by the researcher and two other volunteers.A total number of 436 expressions were identified as thanking responses in the data,which were classified based on Chung’s classification of thanking responses.The study reveals that acceptance is the most frequent type of thanking responses,followed by denial.On the other hand,non-verbal gestures and no response were the least common types among the participants.Reciprocity was the fourth most frequent type preceded by comments,which occupied the third place.As far as the length of the thanking response is concerned,the study shows that the participants used simple and combined types of responses.The study provides some recommendations for future research. | Rafat M.Al Rousan | 2018 | US-China Foreign Language2018，16，5： | 0 |
| 13 | Optimal Deep Belief Network Enabled Cybersecurity Phishing Email Classification显示文摘Recently,developments of Internet and cloud technologies have resulted in a considerable rise in utilization of online media for day to day lives.It results in illegal access to users’private data and compromises it.Phishing is a popular attack which tricked the user into accessing malicious data and gaining the data.Proper identification of phishing emails can be treated as an essential process in the domain of cybersecurity.This article focuses on the design of bio-geography based optimization with deep learning for Phishing Email detection and classification(BBODL-PEDC)model.The major intention of the BBODL-PEDC model is to distinguish emails between legitimate and phishing.The BBODL-PEDC model initially performs data pre-processing in three levels namely email cleaning,tokenization,and stop word elimination.Besides,TF-IDF model is applied for the extraction of useful feature vectors.Moreover,optimal deep belief network(DBN)model is used for the email classification and its efficacy can be boosted by the BBO based hyperparameter tuning process.The performance validation of the BBODL-PEDC model can be performed using benchmark dataset and the results are assessed under several dimensions.Extensive comparative studies reported the superior outcomes of the BBODL-PEDC model over the recent approaches. | Ashit Kumar Dutta T.Meyyappan Basit Qureshi Majed Alsanea Anas Waleed Abulfaraj Manal M.Al Faraj Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait | 2023 | Computer Systems Science & Engineering2023，44，3： | 0 |
| 14 | Characterization and antimicrobial,antioxidant,and anti-proliferative activities of green synthesized magnesium oxide nanoparticles with shoot extracts of Plicosepalus curviflorus显示文摘Objective:To synthesize magnesium oxide nanoparticles using ethanol extract of shoots of Plicosepalus curviflorus(PC-MgONPs)and evaluate the antimicrobial,antioxidant,and anti-proliferative activities of PC-MgONPs.Methods:The green synthesized PC-MgONPs were characterized by ultraviolet-visible(UV),Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy,zeta potential,energy dispersive X-ray,and scanning electron microscopy.Furthermore,we investigated total antioxidant capacity and antimicrobial and anti-proliferative activities using breast cancer cell lines(MDA-231).Results:The UV spectrum of PC-MgONPs showed a sharp absorption peak at 300 nm.The presence of magnesium,oxygen,and sodium was confirmed by energy dispersive X-ray analysis.Scanning electron microscopy revealed PC-MgONPs as roughly spherical granular structures with sizes ranging from 20.0 to 76.4nm.PC-MgONPs showed considerable antimicrobial activities against Escherichia coli,Staphylococcus aureus,methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus,Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans with zones of inhibition of 11-17 mm.In addition,total antioxidant capacity and anti-proliferative activity of PC-MgONPs against MDA-231 cells were dose-dependent.Conclusions:The synthesized PC-MgONPs could be a potent antimicrobial,antioxidant and anti-cancer agent,which needs further investigation. | Reem Hamoud Alrashoudi Manal Abudawood Ayesha Mateen Hajera Tabassum Noura Ibrahem Alghumlas Sabiha Fatima Basmah Almaarik Farah Maqsood Nawal M.Al Musayeib Musarat Amina | 2023 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2023，13，7： | 0 |
| 15 | A novel plasminogen mutation in a child with hereditary periodic syndrome: A case report显示文摘Introduction:Plasminogen(PLG)deficiency is an ultrarare disease.The reported manifestations in literature were linked to pseudomembrane formation and mucosal surfaces inflammation.Recently,PLG,its activa-tors and its receptors have gained more attention in inflammation regulatory processes,including the release of proinflammatory signaling molecules,and thus its role is believed to have clinical implications beyond what has been known.Case Report:We present a child with recurrent fever who,although managed initially as familial Mediterranean fever,later on,developed a constellation of findings that were not explained by a classified autoinflammatory disease.Genetic testing revealed a novel homozygous PLG mutation(PLG:c.466G>A:p.D156N)and a likely benign heterozygous MEFV gene variant.We propose that the PLG mutation is responsible for the clinical manifestations,which may or may not be exacerbated by the coexistence of the MEFV variant.A relationship between the PLG pathway,inflammation,and FMF severity has been addressed recently in several studies.Conclusion:This report highlights the recently recognized role of the PLG pathway in inflammatory diseases and describes a potentially new presenta-tion of PLG pathogenesis.Further studies are needed to confirm this finding and allow for a more definitive conclusion. | Lujayn Akbar Anas M.Alazami Alhanouf AlSaleem Abdullah Alsonbul Sulaiman M.Al‐Mayouf | 2022 | Rheumatology & Autoimmunity2022，2，4： | 0 |
| 16 | Combinatorial Synthesis and High-Throughput Characterization of Microstructure and Phase Transformation in Ni-Ti-Cu-V Quaternary Thin-Film Library显示文摘Ni-Ti-based shape memory alloys(SMAs)have found widespread use in the last 70 years,but improving their functional stability remains a key quest for more robust and advanced applications.Named for their ability to retain their processed shape as a result of a reversible martensitic transformation,SMAs are highly sensitive to compositional variations.Alloying with ternary and quaternary elements to finetune the lattice parameters and the thermal hysteresis of an SMA,therefore,becomes a challenge in materials exploration.Combinatorial materials science allows streamlining of the synthesis process and data management from multiple characterization techniques.In this study,a composition spread of Ni-Ti-Cu-V thin-film library was synthesized by magnetron co-sputtering on a thermally oxidized Si wafer.Composition-dependent phase transformation temperature and microstructure were investigated and determined using high-throughput wavelength dispersive spectroscopy,synchrotron X-ray diffraction,and temperature-dependent resistance measurements.Of the 177 compositions in the materials library,32 were observed to have shape memory effect,of which five had zero or near-zero thermal hysteresis.These compositions provide flexibility in the operating temperature regimes that they can be used in.A phase map for the quaternary system and correlations of functional properties are discussed w让h respect to the local microstructure and composition of the thin-film library. | Naila M.Al Hasan Huilong Hou Suchismita Sarkar Sigurd Thienhaus Apurva Mehta Alfred Ludwig Ichiro Takeuchi | 2020 | Engineering2020，6，6： | 0 |
| 17 | Oxidative degradation of sunflower oil blended with roasted sesame oil during heating at frying temperature显示文摘The efficacy of roasted sesame oil(SO)on the oxidation deterioration of sunflower oil(SFO)during heating was investigated.The concentrations of SO in the SFO were 0,10%,20%,and 30%by volume.The oxidation profile of oil samples was monitored by evaluating the generation of oxidation products and chemical alterations in the oils'composition during heating at frying temperature(180℃).The results showed that the oxidation parameters(free fatty acid,peroxide value,p-anisidine value,total oxidation status,thiobarbituric acid value,and color index)increased significantly in SFO compared to blends or SO during thermal treatment.During heating,the concentration of polyunsaturated fatty acids(PUFA)was reduced with increased level of saturated fatty acids;these results were observed more in SFO than those of SO or blend oils.However,the presence of SO in SFO reduced the decomposition of PUFA.In Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy,the peak intensities were significantly altered in SFO compared to the blend oils during heating.Based on the most analytical data,it may be agreed that the heating at frying temperature led to the generation of relatively higher contents of oxidative products in SFO compared to blend oils,showing a lower degree of oxidation occurred in blends.The best frying performance for the SFO was achieved by using 30%SO extracted from the roasted sesame seed.This study showed the proper blending of high polyunsaturated oil with SO can produce oil blends with high nutritional values and enhanced stability for daily cooking and deep-frying applications. | M.Al Amin M.Abbas Ali M.Shamsul Alam Aktarun Nahar Sook Chin Chew | 2023 | Grain & Oil Science and Technology2023，6，1： | 0 |
| 18 | Structural Setting and Kinematic Analysis of the Halaban Region,Eastern Arabian Shield,Saudi Arabia显示文摘The vorticity analysis technique was applied to measure the different lithological units,such as schist,metagranite and metavolcano-sedimentary rocks,which are present in the Halaban region.This work aims to interpret the relationship between the different lithologies and the tectonic setting,in order to elucidate the nature of kinematic analysis in the Halaban region.The kinematic analyses were applied to feldspar porphyroclasts,quartz and hornblende for twenty-six samples.The kinematic vorticity number(Wm)for deformed rocks in the study area ranged from~0.6 to 0.9.The direction of the long axes for finite strain data(X axes)revealed a WNW trend with shallow dipping.The direction of the short axes for finite strain data(Z axes)were represented by vertical with associated horizontal foliation.The results of the kinematic vorticity and strain analyses are characterized by simple shear with different degrees of deformation in the Halaban region.Furthermore,our finite strain data shows no significant volume change during deformation.The subhorizontal foliation was synchronized with thrusting and deformation.Furthermore,throughout the overlying nappes,the same attitudes of tectonic contacts are observable,the nappes in the orogens being formed from simple shear deformation. | Osama M.KASSEM Yousef A.ALAMRI Faisal K.ZAIDI Abdel Aziz M.AL BASSAM Mansour H.AL-HASHIM | 2021 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2021，95，3： | 0 |
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