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| 1 | Electrochemical reduction of CO_2 in solid oxide electrolysis cells显示文摘The effort on electrochemical reduction of CO_2 to useful chemicals using the renewable energy to drive the process is growing fast recently. In this review, we introduce the recent progresses on the electrochemical reduction of CO_2 in solid oxide electrolysis cells(SOECs). At high temperature, only CO is produced with high current densities and Faradic efficiency while the reactor is complicated and a better sealing technique is urgently needed. The typical electrolytes such as zirconia-based oxides, ceria-based oxides and lanthanum gallates-based oxides, anodes and cathodes are introduced in this review, and the cathode materials, such as conventional metal–ceramics(cermets), mixed ionic and electronic conductors(MIECs) are discussed in detail. In the future, to gain more value-added products, the electrolyte, cathode and anode materials should be developed to allow SOECs to be operated at temperature range of 573–873 K. At those temperatures, SOECs may combine the advantages of the low temperature system and the high temperature system to produce various products with high current densities. | Lixiao Zhang Shiqing Hu Xuefeng Zhu Weishen Yang | 2017 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2017,26,4: | 6 |
| 2 | Design and efficient synthesis of novel haptens and complete antigens for the AOZ,a toxic metabolite of furazolidone显示文摘好策略为设计有效幸运向前被带十并且为 3-amino-2-oxazolidinone (AOZ ) 的完全的抗原。最新设计的 Haptens 被使用 LiCl N (et ) 在好产量轻易地完成 3 同样新的催化作用系统,其结构被光谱学分析阐明,。为 AOZ 的新奇抗原被方便活跃酉旨方法成功地准备。3 和 4 作为 41:1 (5a ) 分别地被证明到搬运人蛋白质的幸运十的比率, 39:1 (6a ) , 11:1 (5b ) 和由 trinitrobenzene 的 9:1 (6b ) 酸性硫酸基的酸(TNBS ) 方法。抗血清的间接竞争 ELISA (ic-ELISA ) 的结果显示十与一个短不饱和的方面锁住的幸运能有效地唤起特定的有免疫力的反应。 | Yu Dong Shen Yu Wang Shi Wei Zhang Zhi LiXiao Yuan Ming Sun Xian Zhang Bu Lian Quan Gu | 2007 | Chinese Chemical Letters2007,18,12: | 5 |
| 3 | A novel STING agonist-adjuvanted pan-sarbecovirus vaccine elicits potent and durable neutralizing antibody and T cell responses in mice,rabbits and NHPs显示文摘The emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants and potentially other highly pathogenic sarbecoviruses in the future highlights the need for pan-sarbecovirus vaccines.Here,we discovered a new STING agonist,CF501,and found that CF501-adjuvanted RBD-FC vaccine(CF501/RBD-FC)elicited significantly stronger neutralizing antibody(nAb)and T cell responses than Alum-and cGAMP-adjuvanted RBD-FC in mice.Vaccination of rabbits and rhesus macaques(nonhuman primates,NHPs)with CF501/RBD-FC elicited exceptionally potent nAb responses against SARS-CoV-2 and its nine variants and 41 S-mutants,SARS-CoV and bat SARSr-CoVs.CF501/RBD-FC-immunized hACE2-transgenic mice were almost completely protected against SARS-CoV-2 challenge,even 6 months after the initial immunization.NHPs immunized with a single dose of CF501/RBD-FC produced high titers of nAbs.The immunized macaques also exhibited durable humoral and cellular immune responses and showed remarkably reduced viral load in the upper and lower airways upon SARS-CoV-2 challenge even at 108 days post the final immunization.Thus,CF501/RBD-Fc can be further developed as a novel pan-sarbecovirus vaccine to combat current and future outbreaks of sarbecovirus diseases. | Zezhong Liu Jie Zhou Wei Xu Wei Deng Yanqun Wang Meiyu Wang Qian Wang Ming Hsieh Jingming Dong Xinling Wang Weijin Huang Lixiao Xing Miaoling He Chunlin Tao Youhua Xie Yilong Zhang Youchun Wang Jincun Zhao Zhenghong Yuan Chuan Qin Shibo Jiang Lu Lu | 2022 | Cell Research2022,32,3: | 5 |
| 4 | Effect of slope inclination on step friction coefficient of human being显示文摘Effect of slope inclination on step friction coefficient of human being was studied by gait friction tester developed by Henan University of Science and Technology.It is beneficial to improving the safety of human beings while walking on a ramp.Based on the trajectory of mass center of body(MCOB)and the mechanical analysis of human body while walking,conclusion could be drawn that the required step frictional coefficient(RSFC)exhibited an'M'shaped curve during the foot contacting with the ground and got its maximum and minimum values when MCOB of the subject was at the highest and lowest position respectively.Moreover,the first peak of RSFC decreases firstly and then increases,while the second peak of RSFC increases with the increase of slope inclination at the experimental condition.The position of pivotal point is decided by the relative size of slope inclination and the angle between the plumb line through MCOB and the line from foot to MCOB. | ZHANG YongZhen JIA LiXiao PANG XianJuan NIU YongPing DU SanMing | 2013 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2013,56,12: | 3 |
| 5 | Cost of non-renewable energy in production of wood pellets in China显示文摘因为生产,估计被宣称可更新的所有简历燃料事实上可更新的对程度是必要的如此的可更新的燃料本身要求非可更新的精力(NE ) 和材料的某数量。用混合生命周期分析( LCA )一[欧元]“从原料收集到到结束 usersa 的小团的交货[欧元]”在中国的木头小团生产的精力费用在 1.35 J/J ,仅仅 0.09 J 从 NE 被导出被估计,显示仅仅 NE 的 0.09 J 被要求交付可更新的精力的 1 J 进社会并且证明这个过程真正是可更新的。大多数 NE 在变换过程(46.21%) 和小团的交货期间被消费到终端用户(40.69%) ,在哪个电和柴油机期间 NE 的二种主要形式分别地被使用。敏感分析证明小团在上被搬运的距离显著地影响 NE 的费用。因此木头资源是可得到的终端市场和这个地点的地点对节省柴油机关键[出版摘要] | Changbo WANG Lixiao ZHANG Jie LIU | 2013 | Frontiers of Earth Science2013,7,2: | 2 |
| 6 | Toxic Effects of Micro-plastics on Zebrafish Embryos显示文摘The large plastic produced by human production and life is degraded into micro-plastics in the environment. Micro-plastics are harmful to organisms and the environment. In order to determine the hazards of micro-plastic pollution,zebrafish embryos were used as the tested organism,and 0. 6-1. 0 μm polystyrene micro-plastic was used to carry out embryo exposure experiment. The toxic effects of polystyrene plastic particles on zebrafish embryos were investigated comprehensively,and the toxicity was evaluated. The results of this study showed that 0. 6-1. 0 μm polystyrene micro-plastic had certain toxicity on zebrafish embryos,and it had a lethal effect when the concentration reached 250 mg/L; 25 mg/L 0. 6-1. 0 μm polystyrene particles can cause cyrtosis and pericardial edema of zebrafish embryos and other non-lethal toxic effects; and 250 and 1 000 mg/L exposure concentration can slow down heart rate. A hazard evaluation index system of polystyrene particles to zebrafish embryos was established,and it is determined that the exposure to 250 mg/L or lower concentration of polystyrene particles has slight hazard. | Ling HE Yuyang ZHANG Yuanjiao WANG Yijiao WU Lixiao CHEN Ruilei FU Tianle TANG | 2018 | Agricultural Biotechnology2018,7,5: | 1 |
| 7 | Detrimental phase evolution triggered by Ni in perovskite-type cathodes for CO2 electroreduction显示文摘Perovskite oxides are popular as cathode materials of solid oxide electrolysis cells, because of their good redox stability and high resistance to coke formation.Unexpectedly, a negative effect of Ni doping is found on Sr2Fe(1.5-x)NixMo(0.5)O(x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2) cathode for pure CO2 electroreduction at 800 ℃, although Ni is highly active for CO2 electroreduction.The CO2 electroreduction performance degrades with the increase of Ni doping amount.Various characterization techniques are used to disclose the negative effect.Ni doping decreases the perovskite stability under electroreduction conditions, Fe and Ni cations in the B-site are reduced to metal nanoparticles and SrCO3 forms on the surface of the perovskite.The phase instability results from the weaker Ni–O bond.Although the Fe-Ni nanoparticles are in favor of the CO2 electroreduction, too much SrCO3 and carbon deposition block the charge transfer and diffusion of oxygenous species on the cathode surface. | Shiqing Hu Lixiao Zhang Huanying Liu Wenping Li Zhongwei Cao Lili Cai Yue Zhu Xuefeng Zhu Weishen Yang | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019,28,9: | 1 |
| 8 | Direct catalytic nitrogen oxide removal using thermal, electrical or solar energy显示文摘Considering the significant importance in both ecological and environmental fields, converting nitrogen oxide(NO_(x), especially NO) into value-added NH3or harmless N2lies in the core of research over the past decades. Exploring catalyst for related gas molecular activation and highly efficient reaction systems operated under low temperature or even mild conditions are the key issues. Enormous efforts have been devoted to NO removal by utilizing various driving forces, such as thermal, electrical or solar energy,which shine light on the way to achieve satisfying conversion efficiency. Herein, we will review the stateof-the-art catalysts for NO removal driven by the above-mentioned energies, including a comprehensive introduction and discussion on the pathway and mechanism of each reaction, and the recent achievements of catalysts on each aspect. Particularly, the progress of NO removal by environmentally friendly photocatalysis and electrocatalysis methods will be highlighted. The challenges and opportunities in the future research on the current topic will be discussed as well. | Xiaohu Zhang Lixiao Han Hao Chen Shengyao Wang | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022,33,3: | 1 |
| 9 | System dynamics modeling for urban energy consumption and CO2 emis-sions:a case study of Beijing,China显示文摘 | FENG Yueyi CHEN Shaoqing ZHANG Lixiao | 2012 | Ecol Model2012,252,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Urban food-energy-water nexus:a case study in Beijing显示文摘Food,energy and water(FEW)are indispensable,irreplaceable and safeguarding resources with tangled interlinkages among each other,often framed in terms of‘nexus’.Cities have become the bustling hubs of resource consumption and production,facing the most intense stress.Globally,food security,fresh water shortage and fossil energy exhaustion have become the greatest challenge for the sustainable development of cities in the future.Systematic analysis and simulation of dynamic evolution of urban FEW demand and supply and its nexus would add significant and practical value for macro-management such as ensuring the security of urban resource.Taking Beijing as the case study,we established a dynamic model for the FEW demand and supply from the perspective of cross-ectoral and cross-regional nexus with the Stella modelling platform,then it was run for simulating the dynamic changes and nexus characteristics of FEW during the interval between 2016 and 2035.The results showed that:①The gap between local production and demand of these three resources in Beijing will continue to increase.In 2035,Beijing will need 2.16 million tons of grain,0.83 million tons of meat,4.6 billion m3 of water and 91.65 million tons of standard coal of energy while the resources produced and supplied by locality independently will be 0.21 million tons,0.23 million tons,3.3 billion cubic meters and 16.5 million tons of standard coal respectively.Beijing has to draw on cross-boundary production to meet FEW-use with the increasing gap between local supply and demand.②There is a developing trend of the absolute quantity of interaction among FEW.Structurally,the‘outsourcing’feature is obvious and the indigenous nexus links of three resources are shifting to back-end supply chain such as transportation and treatment.③The change of nexus indexes are mainly affected by the mutual and strong dependence between food and water.Food and energy depend more and more on each other;in contrast,the inter-relationship between water and energy is more stable.In addition,inter-regional FEW nexus is strengthened.④To improve systematic management of urban resources,we need to capture multi-tradeoffs of the FEW system comprehensively and establish a multi-regional and multi-factor integrated and collaborative resource management mechanism. | Xinqing Li Lixiao Zhang Pengpeng Zhang Yan Hao Xin Xiong | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2021,19,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Seasonal variation of fluxes and distributions of dissolved methane in the North Yellow Sea显示文摘 | YANG JING ZHANG GUILING ZHENG LIXIAO | 2010 | Continental Shelf Research2010,30,: | 1 |
| 12 | Urban Ecosystem Health Assessment: Perspectives and Chinese Practice显示文摘 | Su Meirong Zhang Yan Liu Gengyuan Xu Linyu Zhang Lixiao Yang Zhifeng | 2013 | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2013,,: | 1 |
| 13 | Seasonal variation of fluxes and distributions of dissolved methane in the North Yellow Sea显示文摘 | Yang Jing Zhang Guiling Zheng Lixiao | 2010 | Continental shelf research2010,30,: | 1 |
| 14 | NASICONs-type solid-state electrolytes:The history,physicochemical properties,and challenges显示文摘Solid-state electrolytes are critical for the development of next-generation high-energy and high-safety rechargeable batteries.Among all the candidates,sodium(Na)superionic conductors(NASICONs)are highly promising because of their evident advantages in high ionic conductivity and high chemical/electrochemical stability.The concept of NASICONs was proposed by Hong and Goodenough et al.in 1976 by reporting the synthesis and characterization of Na1+xZr2(SixP3−x)O12(0≤x≤3),which has attracted tremendous attention on the NASICONs-type solid-state electrolytes.In this review,we are committed to describing the development history of NASICONs-type solid-state electrolytes and elucidating the contribution of Goodenough as a tribute to him.We summarize the correlations and differences between lithium-based and sodium-based NASICONs electrolytes,such as their preparation methods,structures,ionic conductivities,and the mechanisms of ion transportation.Critical challenges of NASICONs-structured electrolytes are discussed,and several research directions are proposed to tackle the obstacles toward practical applications. | Lixiao Zhang Yimeng Liu Ya You Ajayan Vinu Liqiang Mai | 2023 | Interdisciplinary Materials2023,2,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Serum glial fibrillary acidic protein as a biomarker for differentiating intracerebral hemorrhage and ischemie stroke in patients with symptoms of acute stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis 显示文摘 | ZHAN Jian ZHANG Chunhua LIN Lixiao | 2013 | Neurol Sei2013,34,11: | 1 |
| 16 | Understanding land for high-quality development显示文摘Land is the basis for human survival and production,providing food,fuel,fiber,and other ecosystem services(Verburg et al.,2013;Jin et al.,2021).Land-use change is both a cause and consequence of many biophysical and socioeconomic changes(Van and Verburg,2013).Human land-use activities have a great impact on biodiversity and the ecological environment by changing the ecosystem(Newbold et al.,2015;Asamoah et al.,2017;Tilman,2017;Zheng et al.,2020).Research by Song et al.(2018)showed that 60%of all land change is related to direct human activities and 40%to indirect drivers such as climate change.More research is needed to deepen the understanding of the land system mechanism and the ecological impact of land use.Issues such as land-use dynamic changes,interactions between humans and the natural environment in the land-use process,and the sustainability of land use have aroused widespread concern in the international academic community(Verburg et al.,2015;Liu,2018;Jin et al.,2019;Peng et al.,2020). | JIN Gui PENG Jian ZHANG Lixiao ZHANG Zhengyu | 2023 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2023,33,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Emergy analysis ofcropping-grazing system in inner mongolia autonomous region,China 显示文摘 | ZHANG Lixiao YANG Zhifeng CHEN Guoqian | 2007 | Energy Policy2007,35,: | 1 |
| 18 | Oxidation and detection of L-cysteine using a modified Au/Nafion/glass carbon electrode显示文摘In this work,the electrochemical oxidation of L-cysteine(CySH)was investigated on a composite film modified electrode with Au nanoparticles dispersed in the fluorocarbon polymer(Nafion).The excellent electrocatalytic effect on CySH oxidation was attributed to the role of Au nanoparticles.The voltammetric studies revealed two anodic peaks for the oxidation of CySH in the pH range of 2.0–8.0.The electrode was used to detect cysteine at pH 2.0 and pH 7.0.At pH 2.0,a determination range of 3.0–50.0?mol/L was obtained with the detection sensitivity of 22.7A/(mmol L1),while at pH 7.0,a determination range of 2.0–80.0mol/L was obtained with the detection sensitivity of 4.08A/(mmol L1).The detection limits were estimated to be as low as 1.0?mol/L at both pH 7.0 and pH 2.0.Additionally,at pH 7.0,the interferences of ascorbic acid and uric acid were reduced for the detection of cysteine.These made the Au/Nafion/GC electrode a promising candidate for efficient electrochemical sensors for the detection of CySH. | WANG XueJi ZHANG LiLi MIAO LiXiao KAN MeiXiu KONG LinLin ZHANG HuiMin | 2011 | Science China Chemistry2011,54,3: | 0 |
| 19 | Single-nucleus profiling unveils a geroprotective role of the Foxo3 in primate skeletal muscle aging显示文摘Age-dependent loss of skeletal muscle mass and function is a feature of sarcopenia,and increases the risk of many aging-related metabolic diseases.Here,we report phenotypic and single-nucleus transcriptomic analyses of non-human primate skeletal muscle aging.A higher transcriptional fluctuation was observed in myonuclei relative to other interstitial cell types,indicating a higher susceptibility of skeletal muscle fiber to aging.We found a downregulation of Foxo3 in aged primate skeletal muscle,and identi-fied FOxo3 as a hub transcription factor maintaining skeletal muscle homeostasis.Through the establishment of a complementary experimental pipeline based on a human pluripotent stem cell-derived myotube model,we revealed that silence of Foxo3 accelerates human myotube senescence,whereas genetic activation of endogenous FOxO3 alleviates human myotube aging.Altogether,based on a combination of monkey skeletal muscle and human myotube aging research models,we unraveled the pivotal role of the FOxO3 in safeguarding primate skeletal muscle from aging,providing a comprehensive resource for the development of clinical diagnosis and targeted therapeutic interventions against human skeletal muscle aging and the onset of sarcopenia along with aging-relateddisorders. | Ying Jing Yuesheng Zuo Yang Yu Liang Sun Zhengrong Yu Shuai Ma Qian Zhao Guoqiang Sun Huifang Hu Jingyi Li Daoyuan Huang Lixiao Liu Jiaming Li Zijuan Xin Haoyan Huang Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte Weiqi Zhang Si Wang Jing Qu Guang-Hui Liu | 2023 | Protein & Cell2023,14,7: | 0 |
| 20 | Changes in Mixed Layer Depth and Spring Bloom in the Kuroshio Extension under Global Warming显示文摘The mixed layer is deep in January–April in the Kuroshio Extension region. This paper investigates the response in this region of mixed layer depth(MLD) and the spring bloom initiation to global warming using the output of 15 models from CMIP5. The models indicate that in the late 21 st century the mixed layer will shoal, and the MLD reduction will be most pronounced in spring at about 33?N on the southern edge of the present deep-MLD region. The advection of temperature change in the upper 100 m by the mean eastward flow explains the spatial pattern of MLD shoaling in the models. Associated with the shoaling mixed layer, the onset of spring bloom inception is projected to advance due to the strengthened stratification in the warming climate. | Ruosi ZHANG Shang-Ping XIE Lixiao XU Qinyu LIU | 2016 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2016,33,4: | 0 |