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| 1 | Tumor suppressor and hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘A few signaling pathways are driving the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma.Each of these pathways possesses negative regulators.These enzymes,which normally suppress unchecked cell proliferation,are circumvented in the oncogenic process,either the overactivity of oncogenes is sufficient to annihilate the activity of tumor suppressors or tumor suppressors have been rendered ineffective.The loss of several key tumor suppressors has been described in hepatocellular carcinoma.Here,we systematically review the evidence implicating tumor suppressors in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. | Juliette Martin Jean-Franois Dufour | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，11： | 10 |
| 2 | Prospective comparison of transient elastography, Fibrotest, APRI, and liver biopsy for the assessment of fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C显示文摘 | Laurent Castéra Julien Vergniol Juliette Foucher Brigitte Le Bail Elise Chanteloup Maud Haaser Monique Darriet Patrice Couzigou Victor de Lédinghen | 2005 | Gastroenterology2005，，2： | 8 |
| 3 | Noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis with impulse elastography: comparison of Supersonic Shear Imaging with ARFI and Fibroscan显示文摘 | Christophe Cassinotto Bruno Lapuyade Amaury Mouries Jean-baptiste Hiriart Julien Vergniol Delphine Gaye Claire Castain Brigitte Le Bail Faiza Chermak Juliette Foucher Fran?ois Laurent Michel Montaudon Victor De Ledinghen | 2014 | Journal of Hepatology2014，，： | 4 |
| 4 | Exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals perturbs lipid metabolism and circadian rhythms显示文摘A growing body of evidence indicates that exposure to environmental chemicals can contribute to the etiology of obesity by inappropriately stimulating adipogenesis as well as perturbing lipid metabolism and energy balance. One potential mechanism by which chemical exposure can influence lipid metabolism is through disturbance of circadian rhythms, endogenously-driven cycles of roughly 24 hr in length that coordinate biochemical, physiological, and behavioral processes in all organisms. Here we show for the first time that exposure to endocrine disrupting compounds(EDCs), including the pesticide tributyltin, two commercial flame retardants, and a UV-filter chemical found in sunscreens,can perturb both circadian clocks and lipid metabolism in vertebrates. Exposure of developing zebrafish to EDCs affects core clock activity and leads to a remarkable increase in lipid accumulation that is reminiscent of the effects observed for longdaysin, a known disruptor of circadian rhythms. Our data reveal a novel obesogenic mechanism of action for environmental chemicals, an observation which warrants further research. Because circadian clocks regulate a wide variety of physiological processes, identification of environmental chemicals capable of perturbing these systems may provide important insights into the development of environmentally-induced metabolic disease. | Renate Kopp Irene Ozáez Martínez Jessica Legradi Juliette Legler | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，12： | 4 |
| 5 | Characterization of two rat models of cystic fibrosis—KO and F508del CFTR—Generated by Crispr-Cas9显示文摘Background: Genetically engineered animals are essential for gaining a proper understanding of the disease mechanisms of cystic fibrosis(CF). The rat is a relevant laboratory model for CF because of its zootechnical capacity, size, and airway characteristics, including the presence of submucosal glands.Methods: We describe the generation of a CF rat model(F508 del) homozygous for the p.Phe508 del mutation in the transmembrane conductance regulator(Cftr) gene. This model was compared to new Cftr-/-rats(CFTR KO). Target organs in CF were examined by histological staining of tissue sections and tooth enamel was quantified by micro-computed tomography. The activity of CFTR was evaluated by nasal potential difference(NPD) and short-circuit current measurements. The effect of VX-809 and VX-770 was analyzed on nasal epithelial primary cell cultures from F508 del rats.Results: Both newborn F508 del and Knock out(KO) animals developed intestinal obstruction that could be partly compensated by special diet combined with an osmotic laxative. The two rat models exhibited CF phenotypic anomalies such as vas deferens agenesis and tooth enamel defects. Histology of the intestine, pancreas, liver, and lungs was normal. Absence of CFTR function in KO rats was confirmed ex vivo by short-circuit current measurements on colon mucosae and in vivo by NPD, whereas residual CFTR activity was observed in F508 del rats. Exposure of F508 del CFTR nasal primary cultures to a combination of VX-809 and VX-770 improved CFTR-mediated Cl-transport.Conclusions: The F508 del rats reproduce the phenotypes observed in CFTR KO animals and represent a novel resource to advance the development of CF therapeutics. | Elise Dreano Marc Bacchetta Juliette Simonin Louise Galmiche Claire Usal Lotfi Slimani Jérémy Sadoine Laurent Tesson Ignacio Anegon Jean-Paul Concordet Aurélie Hatton Lucile Vignaud Danielle Tondelier Isabelle Sermet-Gaudelus Marc Chanson Charles-Henry Cottart | 2019 | Animal Models and Experimental Medicine2019，2，4： | 3 |
| 6 | Endoscopy-based management decreases the risk of postoperative recurrences in Crohn's disease显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether an endoscopy-based management could prevent the long-term risk of postoperative recurrence.METHODS: From the pathology department database, we retrospectively retrieved the data of all the patients operated on for Crohn's disease(CD) in our center(1986-2015). Endoscopy-based management was defined as systematic postoperative colonoscopy(median time after surgery = 9.5 mo) in patients with no clinical postoperative recurrence at the time of endoscopy. RESULTS: From 205 patients who underwent surgery, 161 patients(follow-up > 6 mo) were included. Endoscopic postoperative recurrence occurred in 67.6%, 79.7%, and 95.5% of the patients, respectively 5, 10 and 20 years after surgery. The rate of clinical postoperative recurrence was 61.4%, 75.9%, and 92.5% at 5, 10 and 20 years, respectively. The rate of surgical postoperative recurrence was 19.0%, 38.9% and 64.7%, respectively, 5, 10 and 20 years after surgery. In multivariate analysis, previous intestinal resection, prior exposure to anti-TNF therapy before surgery, and fistulizing phenotype(B3) were postoperative risk factors. Previous perianal abscess/fistula(other perianal lesions excluded), were predictive of only symptomatic recurrence. In multivariate analysis, an endoscopy-based management(n = 49/161) prevented clinical(HR = 0.4, 95%CI: 0.25-0.66, P < 0.001) and surgical postoperative recurrence(HR = 0.30, 95%CI: 0.13-0.70, P = 0.006).CONCLUSION: Endoscopy-based management should be recommended in all CD patients within the first year after surgery as it highly decreases the long-term risk of clinical recurrence and reoperation. | Anne-Laure Boucher Bruno Pereira Stéphanie Decousus Marion Goutte Felix Goutorbe Anne Dubois Johan Gagniere Corinne Borderon Juliette Joubert Denis Pezet Michel Dapoigny Pierre J Déchelotte Gilles Bommelaer Anthony Buisson | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，21： | 3 |
| 7 | Liver Fibrosis: Noninvasive Assessment with Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Elastography—Comparison with FibroScan M and XL Probes and FibroTest in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease显示文摘 | Christophe Cassinotto Bruno Lapuyade Ania A?t-Ali Julien Vergniol Delphine Gaye Juliette Foucher Claire Bailacq-Auder Faiza Chermak Brigitte Le Bail Victor de Lédinghen | 2013 | Radiology2013，，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Ultrafast response of harmonic modelocked THz lasers显示文摘The use of fundamental modelocking to generate short terahertz(THz)pulses and THz frequency combs from semiconductor lasers has become a routine affair,using quantum cascade lasers(QCLs)as a gain medium.However,unlike classic laser diodes,no demonstrations of harmonic modelocking,active or passive,have been shown in THz QCLs,where multiple pulses per round trip are generated when the laser is modulated at the harmonics of the cavity’s fundamental round-trip frequency.Here,using time-resolved THz techniques,we show for the first time harmonic injection and mode-locking in which THz QCLs are modulated at the harmonics of the round-trip frequency.We demonstrate the generation of the harmonic electrical beatnote within a QCL,its injection locking to an active modulation and its direct translation to harmonic pulse generation using the unique ultrafast nature of our approach.Finally,we show indications of self-starting harmonic emission,i.e.,without external modulation,where the QCL operates exclusively on a harmonic(up to its 15th harmonic)of the round-trip frequency.This behaviour is supported by time-resolved simulations of induced gain and loss in the system and shows the importance of the electronic,as well as photonic,nature of QCLs.These results open up the prospect of passive harmonic modelocking and THz pulse generation,as well as the generation of low-noise microwave generation in the hundreds of GHz region. | Feihu Wang Valentino Pistore Michael Riesch Hanond Nong Pierre-Baptiste Vigneron Raffaele Colombelli Olivier Parillaud Juliette Mangeney Jerome Tignon Christian Jirauschek Sukhdeep S.Dhillon | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 3 |
| 9 | Controlled Attenuation parameter (CAP) for the diagnosis of steatosis: a prospective study of 5,323 examinations显示文摘 | Victor de Lédinghen Julien Vergniol Maylis Capdepont Faiza Chermak Jean-Baptiste Hiriart Christophe Cassinotto Wassil Merrouche Juliette Foucher Brigitte Le Bail | 2013 | Journal of Hepatology2013，，： | 3 |
| 10 | Prevalence and factors associated with failure of liver stiffness measurement using FibroScan in a prospective study of 2114 examinations显示文摘 | Juliette Foucher Laurent Castéra Pierre-Henri Bernard Xavier Adhoute David Laharie Julien Bertet Patrice Couzigou Victor de Lédinghen | 2006 | European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology2006，，4： | 3 |
| 11 | Noninvasive Tests for Fibrosis and Liver Stiffness Predict 5-Year Outcomes of Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C显示文摘 | Julien Vergniol Juliette Foucher Eric Terrebonne Pierre–Henri Bernard Brigitte le Bail Wassil Merrouche Patrice Couzigou Victor de Ledinghen | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011，，7： | 3 |
| 12 | Mitigating nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils by precision management显示文摘Nitrous oxide(N2O)emissions make up a significant part of agricultural greenhouse gas emissions.There is an urgent need to identify new approaches to the mitigation of these emissions with emerging technology.In this short review four approaches to precision managements of agricultural systems are described based on examples of work being undertaken in the UK and New Zealand.They offer the opportunity for N2 O mitigation without any reduction in productivity.These approaches depend upon new sensor technology,modeling and spatial information with which to make management decisions and interventions that can both improve agricultural productivity and environmental protection. | Robert M.REES Juliette MAIRE Anna FLORENCE Nicholas COWAN Ute SKIBA Tony van der WEERDEN Xiaotang JU | 2020 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2020，7，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Biophilic design in architecture and its contributions to health,well-being,and sustainability:A critical review显示文摘In the last ten years,‘nature’and biophilic design have received widespread attention in architecture,especially in response to growing environmental challenges.However,open questions and controversies remain regarding conceptualizing and addressing‘nature’in practice and research.This study conducts a literature review to discuss biophilic design as a theoretical framework to interpret‘nature’in architecture.The following questions are answered:(1)How has the concept of biophilic design emerged,and how can it be defined?(2)In what ways can biophilic design contribute to the goals of sustainable architecture?(3)What are the key design strategies in biophilic design?This review identifies and compares the key frameworks of biophilic design and explains their major elements.We then analyse the benefits(e.g.,enhance health,well-being,productivity,biodiversity,and circularity)of biophilic design in achieving sustainability,as framed through the UN Sustainable Development Goals.The results indicate that biophilic design is more complex and richer than the mere application of vegetation in buildings;it broadens the variety through encompassing different types of nature from physical,sensory,metaphorical,morphological,material to spiritual.Moreover,knowledge gaps are identified to motivate future research and critical reflections on biophilic design practices. | Weijie Zhong Torsten Schröder Juliette Bekkering | 2022 | Frontiers of Architectural Research2022，11，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Staging chronic hepatitis C in seven categories using fibrosis biomarker (FibroTest?) and transient elastography (FibroScan?)显示文摘 | Thierry Poynard Julien Vergniol Yen Ngo Juliette Foucher Mona Munteanu Wassil Merrouche Massimo Colombo Vincent Thibault Eugene Schiff Clifford A. Brass Janice K. Albrecht Marika Rudler Olivier Deckmyn Pascal Lebray Dominique Thabut Vlad Ratziu Victor de | 2013 | Journal of Hepatology2013，，： | 2 |
| 15 | Polyoxomolybdate-stabilized Ru(0) nanoparticles deposi- ted on mesoporous silica as catalysts for aromatic hydrogen- ation 显示文摘 | Souhir Boujday Juliette Blanehard Richard Villanneau | 2007 | Chem Phys Chem2007，18，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Early detection in routine clinical practice of cirrhosis and oesophageal varices in chronic hepatitis C: Comparison of transient elastography (FibroScan) with standard laboratory tests and non-invasive scores显示文摘 | Laurent Castéra Brigitte Le Bail Fran?oise Roudot-Thoraval Pierre-Henri Bernard Juliette Foucher Wassil Merrouche Patrice Couzigou Victor de Lédinghen | 2008 | Journal of Hepatology2008，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Amenity values and payment schemes for free recreation services from non - industrial private forest properties: A French case study 显示文摘 | Juliette Gadaud Mbolatiana Rambonilaza | 2010 | Journal of Forest Economics2010，16，： | 1 |
| 18 | Microbes Central to Human Reproduction显示文摘 | Gregor Reid Patrizia Brigidi Jeremy P. Burton Nikhat Contractor Sylvia Duncan Emilie Fargier Colin Hill Sarah Lebeer Rocio Martín Andrew J. McBain Gil Mor Catherine O’Neill Juan Miguel Rodríguez Jonathan Swann Saskia Hemert Juliett Ansell | 2015 | Am J Reprod Immunol2015，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Liver Stiffness Measurement in Children Using FibroScan: Feasibility Study and Comparison With Fibrotest, Aspartate Transaminase to Platelets Ratio Index, and Liver Biopsy显示文摘 | Victor de Lédinghen Brigitte Le Bail Laurent Rebouissoux Céline Fournier Juliette Foucher Véronique Miette Laurent Castéra Laurent Sandrin Wassil Merrouche Frédéric Lavrand Thierry Lamireau | 2007 | Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition2007，，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Frictional rheology of a confined adsorbed polymer layer 显示文摘 | C B Juliette M Denis | 2009 | Langmuir2009，25，10： | 1 |
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