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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | ^(40)Ar/^(39)Ar age evidence for Altyn fault tectonic activities in western China显示文摘Four 40Ar/39Ar age groups of mica, hornblende and K-feldspar were obtained from Proterozoic and early Paleozoic metamorphic rocks in the Aksay-Dangjin Pass area, western China. The samples away from the middle shear zone of the Altyn fault belt yield two plateau age groups in the range of 461—445.2 Ma and 414.9—342.8 Ma, respec-tively. They represent the tectono-thermal events that had been recorded in the rocks that were displaced by the Altyn strike-slip fault in late Ordovician-early Silurian and Devo-nian, respectively. These two age groups should be related to the closures of Northern and Southern Qilian Oceans. The deformed granitic gneiss from the northern belt gives a pla-teau age group of 178.4—137.5 Ma, which is interpreted as the active age of the Altyn fault in the middle-late Jurassic- early Cretaceous and should be related to the accretion of Lhasa block to the north. The sample from the middle shear zone of the Altyn fault belt yields two plateau ages of 36.4 and 26.3 Ma, respectively, suggesting the strike-slip move-ment with strong metamorphism at greenschist facies along the Altyn fault in the late Eocene. This event occurred in the most areas of the northern Tibet Plateau and should be in response in the north to the collision between Indian and Eurasian continents. The present study demonstrates that the Altyn fault is characterized by multiple pulse-style activi-ties under the tectonic setting of convergence between the Indian and Eurasian continents. | LIU Yongjiang1, J. Genser2, GE Xiaohong1, F. Neubauer2, G. Friedl2, CHANG Lihua1, REN Shoumai3 & R. Handler2 1. College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China 2. Institute of Geology and Paleontology, Salzburg University, Salzburg A-5020, Austrilia 3. Statigraphic Research Center for Oil and Natural Gas, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100034, China Correspondence should be addressed to Liu Yongjiang (e-mail: liuyj@ email.jlu.edu.cn) | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003，48，18： | 28 |
| 3 | Tooth regeneration: a revolution in stomatology and evolution in regenerative medicine显示文摘A tooth is a complex biological organ and consists of multiple tissues including the enamel, dentin, cementum and pulp. Tooth loss is the most common organ failure. Can a tooth be regenerated? Can adult stem cells be orchestrated to regenerate tooth structures such as the enamel, dentin, cementum and dental pulp, or even an entire tooth? If not, what are the therapeutically viable sources of stem cells for tooth regeneration? Do stem cells necessarily need to be taken out of the body, and manipulated ex vivo before they are transplanted for tooth regeneration? How can regenerated teeth be economically competitive with dental implants? Would it be possible to make regenerated teeth affordable by a large segment of the population worldwide? This review article explores existing and visionary approaches that address some of the above-mentioned questions. Tooth regeneration represents a revolution in stomatology as a shift in the paradigm from repair to regeneration: repair is by metal or artificial materials whereas regeneration is by biological restoration. Tooth regeneration is an extension of the concepts in the broad field of regenerative medicine to restore a tissue defect to its original form and function by biological substitutes. | Sibel Yildirim Susan Y. Fu Keith Kim Hong Zhou Chang Hun Lee Ang Li Sahng Gyoon Kim Shuang Wang Jeremy J. Mao | 2011 | International Journal of Oral Science2011，3，3： | 16 |
| 4 | 罗东(台湾)土—结构相互作用大比例模型试验的启示(Ⅰ)显示文摘地震反应预测结果评估——逐个方法评估评估地震反应结果的基本方法,是将结构预先选定点上的阻尼比为5%的加速度反应谱与其记录反应谱进行对比。虽然报告提到了好几个点的反应。 | A. H. Hadjian W. S. Tseng C. Y. Chang D. Anderson N. C. Tsai Y. K. Tang H. T. Tang J. C. Stepp 谢君斐 | 1993 | 世界地震工程1993，9，3： | 9 |
| 5 | Functional Demarcation of Active and Silent Chromatin Domains in Human HOX Loci by Noncoding RNAs显示文摘 | John L. Rinn Michael Kertesz Jordon K. Wang Sharon L. Squazzo Xiao Xu Samantha A. Brugmann L. Henry Goodnough Jill A. Helms Peggy J. Farnham Eran Segal Howard Y. Chang | 2007 | Cell2007，，7： | 6 |
| 6 | Full-length sequencing and genomic characterization of Bagaza, Kedougou, and Zika viruses显示文摘 | G. Kuno G.-J. J. Chang | 2007 | Archives of Virology2007，，4： | 5 |
| 7 | A Processive Arabidopsis Formin Modulates Actin Filament Dynamics in Association with Profilin显示文摘Formins 是被含有为房间分割和房间极性重要的肌动朊细胞骨架组织和动力学的保存管理者。由哪个多样的 formins 在植物调整肌动朊动力学的机制仍然不好被理解。在 vitro 使用单个分子的成像技术,我们直接观察到 Arabidopsis thaliana formin 的 FH1-FH2 领域, AtFH14, processively 属于是的肌动朊细丝的有倒钩的目的一更暗淡并且在 90% 减缓他们的延伸率。FH1-FH2 的附件坚持是集中依赖者。由三倍颜色的全部的内部思考荧光显微镜学的使用,而且,我们发现了那 ABP29,有倒钩结束的盖住蛋白质,在细丝与 FH1-FH2 竞争有倒钩的结束,在它的绑定与 AtFH14 是互相独占的的地方。面对不同植物 profilin isoforms, FH1-FH2 从大约 10 ~ 42 次提高细丝延伸率。细丝扣环当 FH1-FH2 明确地被抛锚盖住幻灯片时,推进显示 AtFH14 在伸长上 processively 移动有倒钩的结束。在高集中, AtFH14 随机绑肌动朊细丝进反平行或平行的像锭子的结构;然而, FH1-FH2-mediated 捆变得面对植物 profilins 更薄、更长。这是从植物的 processive formin 的直接示范。我们的结果也在与 profilin 经由协会调整肌动朊动力学照亮 AtFH14 的分子的机制。 | Sha Zhang Chang Liu Jiaojiao Wang Zhanhong Ren Christopher J. Staiger Haiyun Ren | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016，9，6： | 5 |
| 8 | 1423 Pancreaticoduodenectomies for Pancreatic Cancer: A Single-Institution Experience显示文摘 | Jordan M. Winter John L. Cameron Kurtis A. Campbell Meghan A. Arnold David C. Chang JoAnn Coleman Mary B. Hodgin Patricia K. Sauter Ralph H. Hruban Taylor S. Riall Richard D. Schulick Michael A. Choti Keith D. Lillemoe Charles J. Yeo | 2006 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2006，，9： | 5 |
| 9 | Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in the Management of Peritoneal Surface Malignancies of Colonic Origin: A Consensus Statement显示文摘 | J. Esquivel R. Sticca P. Sugarbaker E. Levine T. D. Yan R. Alexander D. Baratti D. Bartlett R. Barone P. Barrios S. Bieligk P. Bretcha-Boix C. K. Chang F. Chu Q. Chu S. Daniel E. Bree M. Deraco L. Dominguez-Parra D. Elias R. Flynn J. Foster A. Garofalo F. | 2007 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2007，，1： | 4 |
| 10 | Using oligonucleotide suspension arrays for laboratory identification of bacteria responsible for bacteremia显示文摘The aim of this study was to develop and validate an oligonucleotide suspension array for rapid identification of 15 bacterial species responsible for bacteremia, particularly prevalent in Chinese hospitals. The multiplexed array, based on the QIAGEN LiquiChip Workstation, included 15 oligonucleotide probes which were covalently bound to different bead sets. PCR amplicons of a variable region of the bacterial 23S rRNA genes were hybridized to the bead-bound probes. Thirty-eight strains belonging to 15 species were correctly identified on the basis of their corresponding species-specific hybridization profiles. The results show that the suspension array, in a single assay, can differentiate isolates over a wide range of strains and species, and suggest the potential utility of suspension array system to clinical laboratory diagnosis. | Xiao-li HOU Han-liang JIANG Qing-yi CAO Li-ying ZHAO Barbara J. CHANG Zhi CHEN | 2008 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2008，9，4： | 4 |
| 11 | The Cost-Effectiveness of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation is Superior to a Surgery-First Approach in the Treatment of Pancreatic Head Adenocarcinoma显示文摘 | Daniel E. Abbott Ching-Wei David Tzeng Ryan P. Merkow Scott B. Cantor George J. Chang Matthew Harold Katz David J. Bentrem Karl Y. Bilimoria Christopher H. Crane Gauri R. Varadhachary James L. Abbruzzese Robert A. Wolff Jeffrey E. Lee Douglas B. Evans Jas | 2013 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2013，，3： | 3 |
| 12 | ESTIMATION OF SOIL EROSION IN A RESERVOIR WATERSHED USING ^(137)CS FALLOUT RADIONUCLIDE显示文摘Sedimentation from soil erosion is a critical reservoir watershed management issue. Due to the difficulty of field investigations, empirical formulas are commonly used to estimate the soil erosion rate. However, these estimations are often far from accurate. An effective alternative to estimating soil erosion is to analyze the spatial variation of 137Cs inventory in the soil. 137Cs can be adsorbed by the soil and is widely assumed to change its distribution only when disturbed by rainfall and human activities. Thus, 137Cs distributed in soils can be a useful environmental tracer to estimate soil erosion. In this study, the net soil loss estimate is 108,346 t/yr and the gross erosion and net erosion rates are 10.1 and 9 t/ha yr respectively. The sediment delivery ratio is therefore estimated to be 0.9 based on the two erosion rates. Because of the steep hillsides in the watershed, only 10% of the sediment yield stayed in the deposition sites and 90% was transported to the river as the sediment output. Soil erosion estimates from spatial variations of the 137Cs activity in the Baishi river watershed showed satisfactory accuracy when compared to sediment yield data. Using soil 137Cs concentrations is therefore a feasible method for estimating soil loss or deposition in Taiwan. Data sampling, analysis and result of this approach are given in this paper. | Y. J. CHIU A. M. BORGHUIS H. Y. LEE K. T. CHANG J. H. CHAO | 2007 | International Journal of Sediment Research2007，22，4： | 3 |
| 13 | Long-term Therapy With Adefovir Dipivoxil for HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B for up to 5 Years显示文摘 | Stephanos J. Hadziyannis Nicolaos C. Tassopoulos E. Jenny Heathcote Ting–Tsung Chang George Kitis Mario Rizzetto Patrick Marcellin Seng Gee Lim Zachary Goodman Jia Ma Carol L. Brosgart Katyna Borroto–Esoda Sarah Arterburn Steven L. Chuck | 2006 | Gastroenterology2006，，6： | 3 |
| 14 | Sustained JNK1 activation is associated with altered histone H3 methylations in human liver cancer显示文摘 | Qingshan Chang Yadong Zhang Kevin J. Beezhold Deepak Bhatia Hongwen Zhao Jianguo Chen Vince Castranova Xianglin Shi Fei Chen | 2008 | Journal of Hepatology2008，，2： | 3 |
| 15 | Cirrhotic patients at increased risk of peptic ulcer bleeding: a nationwide population‐based cohort study显示文摘 | J.‐C. Luo H.‐B. Leu M.‐C. Hou C.‐C. Huang H.‐C. Lin F.‐Y. Lee F.‐Y. Chang W.‐L. Chan S.‐J. Lin J.‐W. Chen | 2012 | Aliment Pharmacol Ther2012，，6： | 3 |
| 16 | Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) in Tumor-Initiating Cells and Its Clinical Implications in Breast Cancer显示文摘 | Chad J. Creighton Jenny C. Chang Jeffrey M. Rosen | 2010 | Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia2010，，： | 3 |
| 17 | Pretreatment Assessment of Resectable and Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer: Expert Consensus Statement显示文摘 | Mark P. Callery MD Kenneth J. Chang MD Elliot K. Fishman MD Mark S. Talamonti MD L. William Traverso MD David C. Linehan MD | 2009 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2009，，7： | 3 |
| 18 | Association Between Early Adverse Life Events and Irritable Bowel Syndrome显示文摘 | Kara Bradford Wendy Shih Elizabeth J. Videlock Angela P. Presson Bruce D. Naliboff Emeran A. Mayer Lin Chang | 2012 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2012，，4： | 3 |
| 19 | Wide Absorption Spectrum Measuring Methods by DFB-LDs in Water Vapor Detection System显示文摘由分布式的反馈激光二极管(DFB-LDs ) 的宽吸收光谱的二测量方法在检测水蒸汽吸收线被介绍。一个人是扫描方法的分部,并且由当前的调整由温度调整和快光谱调节速度调节范围利用宽光谱。明确地,这个方法被划分一个目标认识到光谱区域进对应于 DFB-LD 的特定的温度的几节,为百由当前的调整扫描每节预定,并且平均数据提起信号到噪音比率( SNR ),然后联合所有节得到整个系列。10 ppmv 的精确性被这个方法与 10 厘米的路径长度在水蒸汽的测量获得了。另外一个是适合方法的数据,基于吸收线形状功能;吸收线能被与部分测量数据适合描述。恰当的吸收线与测量数据被适合很好,并且关联系数(R 平方) 的平方是不亚于 0.99。 | Y. N. LIU J. CHANG J. LIAN Q. WANG G. P. LV W. J. WANG Z. LIU X. Z. LIU S. S. ZHANG Z. L. WANG S. JIANG C. G. ZHU W. WEI B.N. SUN | 2014 | Photonic Sensors2014，4，3： | 2 |
| 20 | Long-term Therapy With Adefovir Dipivoxil for HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B for up to 5 Years显示文摘 | Stephanos J. Hadziyannis Nicolaos C. Tassopoulos E. Jenny Heathcote Ting–Tsung Chang George Kitis Mario Rizzetto Patrick Marcellin Seng Gee Lim Zachary Goodman Jia Ma Carol L. Brosgart Katyna Borroto–Esoda Sarah Arterburn Steven L. Chuck | 2006 | Gastroenterology2006，，6： | 2 |
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