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| 1 | Long-chain alkenones in Hotong Qagan Nur Lake sediments and its paleoclimatic implications显示文摘The long-chain alkenones present in the shallow sediment of Hotong Qagan Nur Lake in China are reported. According to the similarity of compositions and distributions of the alkenones determined commonly in the sediment section to those of marine sediment, it is reasonably referred that the alkenones might also originate from Prymnesiophyceae. ln addition, the parameter U37k'of alkenone is in positive correlation to δ18O values of authigenic calcium and magnesium minerals. This indicates that the parameter U37k'of long-chain alkenone is also available to indicate paleoclimate of high-salinity alkaline lake. | Guoying Sheng Keqin Cai Xuexian Yang Jialan Lu Guodong Jia Ping’an Peng Jiamo Fu | 1999 | Chinese Science Bulletin1999，44，3： | 15 |
| 2 | QTG-Seq Accelerates QTL Fine Mapping through QTL Partitioning and Whole-Genome Sequencing of Bulked Segregant Samples显示文摘Deciphering the genetic mechanisms underlying agronomic traits is of great importance for crop improvement. Most of these traits are controlled by multiple quantitative trait loci (QTLs), and identifying the underlying genes by conventional QTL fine-mapping is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Here, we devised a new method, named quantitative trait gene sequencing (QTG-seq), to accelerate QTL fine-mapping. QTGseq combines QTL partitioning to convert a quantitative trait into a near-qualitative trait, sequencing of bulked segregant pools from a large segregating population, and the use of a robust new algorithm for identifying candidate genes. Using QTG-seq, we fine-mapped a plant-height QTL in maize (Zea mays L.), qPH7, to a 300-kb genomic interval and verified that a gene encoding an NF-YC transcription factor was the functional gene. Functional analysis suggested that qPH7-encoding protein might influence plant height by interacting with a CO-like protein and an AP2 domain-containing protein. Selection footprint ana卜 ysis indicated that qPH7 was subject to strong selection during maize improvement. In summary, QTG-seq provides an efficient method for QTL fine-mapping in the era of “big data'. | Hongwei Zhang Xi Wang Qingchun Pan Pei Li Yunjun Liu Xiaoduo Lu Wanshun Zhong Minqi Li Linqian Han Juan Li Pingxi Wang Dongdong Li Yan Liu Qing Li Fang Yang Yuan-Ming Zhang Guoying Wang Lin Li | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，3： | 13 |
| 3 | Construction of a genetic map and location of quantitative trait loci for dwarf trait in maize by RFLP markers显示文摘Using F2 population derived from the cross of tall inbred 7922 by dwarf inbred 5003, an RFLP linkage map of maize has been constructed, on which 85 markers are distributed among 10 linkage groups and span maize genome about 1827.8 cM with an average distance (24.4 cM) between markers. 106 F2:3 lines of the population were grown in a 10×11 simple rectangular lattice design of one-raw plots with two replications and evaluated for plant height (PH). With interval mapping procedure, 5 QTLs controlling plant height have been identified and their genetic effects and gene action determined. 2 major OTLs with opposite effect have been discovered. One for increasing plant height is ph 1 which is located at chromosome 2 and accounts for 51.8% of the total phenotypic variation; the other for decreasing plant height is ph3 which is located at chromosome 5 and accounts for 38.6% of the total phenotypic variation. The chromosomal location of ph3 might be the same as or close to the position of bv1, a dwarf mutant | CAO Yongguo WANG Guoying WANG Shoucai WEI Yanling LU Jiang XIE Youju DAI Jingrui | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000，45，3： | 9 |
| 4 | Magnetic performance and corrosion resistance of electroless plating CoWP film显示文摘The CoWP film with good magnetic performance and corrosion resistance was electrolessly plated from alkaline solution. The technical parameters of the electroless plating system were optimized. When the pH value of electroless plating solution was 11.0 and the reducing agent (NaH2PO2) content was 0.4 mol L 1, the target chemical reactions proceeded in the electroless plating solution smoothly with negligible interference and side effects. CoWP film prepared under optimal deposition condition contained more hexagonal close-packed (hcp) cobalt (ε-Co) of [110] and crystallographic orientation of Co [002]. VSM analysis reveals that the saturation magnetization of the CoWP film is 100~220 Am2 kg 1 and coercivity is (2.87~4.38)×104 A·cm 1. The corrosion behavior of CoWP film in 3.5% NaCl aqueous solution was studied by electrochemical experiments. The results prove that the corrosion resistance of the CoWP film deposited under the optimal depo-sition condition exhibites relatively lower corrosion current of (3.054~3.162)×10 6 A·cm 2. The surface morphology analysis indicates that the film is smooth and composed of regular-shaped crystallites. | Jiang, Li Pan, Shanshan Lu, Jianbiao Ke, Xin He, Wenhao Yu, Yundan Wei, Guoying Ge, Hongliang | 2012 | Rare Metals2012，31，3： | 6 |
| 5 | Express,on of the novel adipokine ClqTNF-related protein 4 (CTRP4) suppresses colitis and colitis- associated colorectal cancer in mice显示文摘 | Yang Luo Xiaotong Wu Zhuang Ma Weifeng Tan Lanlan Wang Daxiang Na Guoying Zhang Ang Yin He Huang Dan Xia Yingmei Zhang Xueying Shi Lu Wang | 2016 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2016，13，5： | 6 |
| 6 | C:N:P stoichiometry of Ericaceae species in shrubland biomes across Southern China:influences of climate,soil and species identity显示文摘Aims Carbon(C),nitrogen(N)and phosphorus(P)stoichiometry strongly affect functions and nutrient cycling within ecosystems.However,the related researches in shrubs were very limited.In this study,we aimed to inves-tigate leaf stoichiometry and its driving factors in shrubs,and whether stoichiometry significantly differs among closely related species.Methods We analyzed leaf C,N and P concentrations and their ratios in 32 species of Ericaceae from 161 sites across southern China.We examined the relationships of leaf stoichiometry with environmen-tal variables using linear regressions,and quantified the interactive and independent effects of climate,soil and species on foliar stoi-chiometry using general linear models(GLM).Important Findings The foliar C,N and P contents of Ericaceae were 484.66,14.44 and 1.06 mg g−1,respectively.Leaf C,N and P concentrations and their ratios in Ericaceae were significantly related with latitude and altitude,except the N:P insignificantly correlated with latitude.Climate(mean annual temperature and precipitation)and soil properties(soil C,N and P and bulk density)were significantly influenced element stoichiom-etry.The GLM analysis showed that soil exerted a greater direct effect on leaf stoichiometry than climate did,and climate affected leaf traits mainly via indirect ways.Further,soil properties had stronger influ-ences on leaf P than on leaf C and N.Among all independent factors examined,we found species accounted for the largest proportion of the variation in foliar stoichiometry.These results suggest that species can largely influence foliar stoichiometry,even at a lower taxonomic level. | Qiang Zhang Qing Liu Huajun Yin Chunzhang Zhao Lin Zhang Guoying Zhou Chunying Yin Zhijun Lu Gaoming Xiong Yuelin Li Jiaxiang Li Wenting Xu Zhiyao Tang Zongqiang Xie | 2019 | Journal of Plant Ecology2019，12，2： | 4 |
| 7 | Stable Carbon Isotopic Compositions of Methylated-MTTC in Crude Oils from Saline Lacustrine Depositional Environment:Source Implications显示文摘显著地高的丰富的 methyl-MethylTrimethylTridecylChromans (MTTC ) 从 Jizhong 消沉和 Jianghan 盆在原油在芳香的烃部分被检测了。这些混合物的分发被 methyl-MTTC 和 dimethyl-MTTC 系列统治,它在早阶段显示亢奋的盐的 depositional 环境的 diagenetic 产品并且显示出 methylation 的低度。显著地高的丰富的 methyl-MTTC 的出现主要取决于好保藏条件与一强烈减少,亢奋盐并且水列 depositional 环境和随后的非集中的 diagenetic 转变。稳定的碳在二件样品的 methyl-MTTCs 和 dimethyl-MTTCs 的同位素的作文与稳定的碳远不同 C_(30 ) 的同位素的作文惊讶明显的细菌生物的续生说的格子(多达 4.11 ‰和 5.75 ‰,分别地) 。这显然证明 methyl-MTTC 和 dimethyl-MTTCs 不能具有细菌起源,它与关于非光合的细菌产品或可能的重做细菌的产品的以前的观点不同。相反,稳定的碳在二件样品的 methyl-MTTC 和 dimethyl-MTTCs 的同位素的作文类似于一样的标记碳的 n 链烷的(显示他们分享一样的来源起源的 nC_(27 )-nC_(28)-nC(29)), 。特别在从 Zhao61 好、稳定的碳的原油,同位素的作文也类似于有 aaa-20R 异构体的一样的标记碳的 steranes 的(主要不到 0.4 ‰) 。在盐的湖上的以前的研究的结果的考虑生态的沉积,作者认为在盐的湖沉积的 methyl-MTTC 和 dimethyl-MTTCs 应该具有海藻的生物的续生说起源。 | LU Hong HOU Linhui CHEN Tengshui PENG Ping' an SHENG Guoying | 2007 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2007，81，6： | 3 |
| 8 | A novel non-stoichiometric medium-entropy carbide stabilized by anion vacancies显示文摘Recently,high-entropy ceramics have attracted considerable attentions because of comprehensive physical and chemical properties of high hardness,fracture toughness,and conductivity.However,as a newly emerging class of materials,the synthesis,performance and applications of high-entropy ceramics are subject to further development.Here,we reported a new non-stoichiometric TiC0.4/WC/0.5Mo2C medium-entropy carbide(MEC)with a rock-salt structure.Attributed to the solid solution strengthening and twinning strengthening,the TiCO0.4/WC/0.5Mo2C sintered at 1900℃by spark plasma sintering(SPS)shows superior mechanical behaviors of microhardness(21.7 GPa),which exceeds that expected from the rule of mixture(ROM)of three individual metal carbides(19.1 GPa)and good fracture toughness(5.3 MPa m1/2).Significantly,the bulk synthesized via high-pressure and high-temperature(HPHT)sintering possesses smaller grain size and shows better comprehensive mechanical properties of microhardness(23.7 GPa)and fracture toughness(6.2 MPa m1/2).In addition,the effect of anion vacancies on the thermodynamic stability and synthesizability of TiC0.4/WC/0.5Mo2C was analyzed via quantitatively calculated entropy.Vacancies could significantly enhance the configuratio nal entropy of mixing of the solid phase.The introduction of vacancy defects may expand synthetic path for entropy-stabilized ceramics,especially for multi-component high tempe rature refractory ceramics. | Chong Peng Hu Tang Yu He Xiaoqian Lu Peng jia Guoying Liu Yucheng Zhao Mingzhi Wang | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，47，16： | 2 |
| 9 | Termination of Transcription of LAT Increases the Amounts of ICP0 mRNA but Does Not Alter the Course of HSV-1 Infection in Latently Infected Murine Ganglia显示文摘On entering sensory ganglia,herpes simplex viruses 1(HSV-1)establishes a latent infection with the synthesis of a latency associated transcript(LAT)or initiates productive infection with expression of a set of immediate early viral proteins.The precise mechanisms how expression of a genes is suppressed during the latency are unknown.One mechanism that has been proposed is illustrated in the case of ICP0,a key immediate early viral regulatory protein.Specifically,the 2 kb LAT intron is complementary to the 30 terminal portion of ICP0 m RNA.To test the hypothesis that accumulation of LAT negatively affects the accumulation of ICP0 m RNA,we inserted a DNA fragment encoding two poly(A)sequences into LAT to early terminate LAT transcript without interrupting the complementary sequence of ICP0 transcript(named as SR1603).Comparisons of the parent(SR1601)and mutant(SR1603)HSV-1 viruses showed the following:Neurons harboring latent SR1603 virus accumulated equivalent amounts of viral DNA but higher amounts of ICP0 m RNA and lower amounts of LAT,when compared to neurons harboring the SR1601 virus.One notable difference between the two viruses is that viral RNA accumulation in explanted ganglia harboring SR1603 virus initiated significantly sooner than that in neurons harboring SR1601 virus,suggesting that ICP0 may act as an activator of viral gene expression in permissive cells.Collectively,these data suggest that increased ICP0 m RNA by suppressed LAT did not affect the establishment of latency in latently infected murine ganglia. | Haifang Jiang Jiaming Wu Xianjie Liu Ruitao Lu Manling Zhou Meiling Chen Yonghong Liu Grace Guoying Zhou Wenmin Fu | 2021 | Virologica Sinica2021，36，2： | 2 |
| 10 | Stability and demulsification of emulsions stabilized by asphaltenes or resins 显示文摘 | Xia Lixin Lu Shiwei Can Guoying | 2004 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science2004，271，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Phytochemical Contents and Antioxidant Properties of Ganoderma lucidum Polysaccharides in Relation to Growth Stage and Culture Substrate显示文摘[Objectives]To determine physicochemical characteristics and antioxidant activity of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides(GLP)in different growth stages and culture media.[Methods]Five polysaccharides(GLP1,GLP2,GLP3,GLPW and GLPB)were extracted and purified from the fruiting body of G.lucidum at three growth stages and culture substrates(wood culture and bag culture).The chemical components and antioxidant activity of the five polysaccharides were determined.[Results]GLP1 contained the highest content of neutral sugar(87.65%)and GLP3 had the highest uronic acid content.All the samples mainly comprised glucose,galactose,mannose,xylose and arabose with different ratios.Moreover,their antioxidant activities were investigated on the basis of DPPH radical,ABTS radical,SOD-like activity,and antihaemolytic activity.Results indicated in all three growth stages GLP2 had the greatest antioxidant properties.In addition,the antioxidant activity of GLPW was significantly higher than that of GLPB.[Conclusions]Overall,by comparison,G.lucidum in growth stage two may have potential health benefits,and wood culture may be a superior choice of artificial cultivation due to their abundance of active polysaccharides. | Guoying LU Aizhen HE Jinrong CHEN Zhouwei XU Chaolian HE Jianfei CHEN Zuofa ZHANG | 2023 | Medicinal Plant2023，14，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Qos Multicast Routing Based on Ant Algorithm in lntemet显示文摘 | Lu Guoying Liu Zemin | 2007 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunication2007，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Stability and demulsification of emulsions stabilized by asphaltenes or resins显示文摘 | Xia Lixin Lu Shiwei Cao Guoying | 2004 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science2004，271，： | 1 |
| 14 | Thesequence and de novo assembly of the giant panda genome显示文摘 | LI R FAN W TIAN G ZHU H HE L CAI J HUANG Q CAIQ LI B BAI Y ZHANG Z ZHANG Y WANG W LI J WEI F LI H JIAN M LI J ZHANG Z NIELSEN R LI D GU W YANG Z XUAN Z RYDER OA LEUNG FC ZHOU Y CAO J SUN X FU Y FANG X GUO X WANG B HOU R SHEN F MU B NI P LIN R QIAN W WANG G YU C NIE W WANGJ WU Z LIANG H MIN J WU Q CHENG S RUAN J WANGM SHI Z WEN M LIU B REN X ZHENG H DONG D COOKK SHAN G ZHANG H KOSIOL C XIE X LU Z ZHENG H LI Y STEINER CC LAM TT LIN S ZHANG Q LI G TIAN J GONG T LIU H ZHANG D FANG L YE C ZHANG J HU W XU A REN Y ZHANG G BRUFORD MW LI Q MA L GUOY AN N HU Y ZHENG Y SHI Y LI Z LIU Q CHEN Y ZHAO J QU N ZHAO S TIAN F WANG X WANG H XU L LIU X VINAR T WANG Y LAM TW YIU SM LIU S ZHANGH LI D HUANG Y WANG X YANG G JIANG Z WANG J QIN N LI L LI J BOLUND L KRISTIANSEN K WONG GK OLSON M ZHANG X LI S YANG H WANG J WANG J | 2010 | Na-ture2010，463，： | 1 |
| 15 | Identification and formation of sulfur-containing steroids in sulfur-rich heavy oils in the Jinxian Sag,Bohai Bay Basin,North China显示文摘High abundant sulfur-containing steroids were identified and detected in saturate hydrocarbon fractions of heavy oil with a high sulfur content in the Jinxian Sag,Bohai Bay Basin,North China.These sulfur-containing steroids were structurally merged into the D-ring of steroid nucleus with thiophene ring and/or combined into the C-22 in the side-chain.Based on the previous reports of sulfur-containing steroids with methylthio-steroids and intra-molecular form,four formation mechanisms of sulfur-containing steroids and diagenetic pathway of steroids under S-rich conditions were proposed in this paper according to the double bond positions in the sterene compounds.Hydrogenation and sulfurization both occurred in the diagenetic processes of olefinic bond in the side-chain of steroids:abiogenic chemical hydrogenation of H2S and HS-leads to the formation of regular steranes;a successful sulfurization process leads to the formation of the side-chain sulfur-containing steroids whereas unsuccessful cyclization and/or sulfurization result in the generation of short-chain steranes.This kind of mechanism of hydrogenation/sulfurization of side-chain olefinic bond provides a potential genesis clue for the occurrence of high abundance of short-chain steranes(higher than the common regular steroids,phytane and n-alkanes)in S-rich heavy oils and source rocks in the Jinxian Sag,Bohai Bay Basin,North China. | LU Hong WANG QingTao JIANG LinXiang ZHANG Hui LIU JinZhong SHENG GuoYing PENG PingAn | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013，56，11： | 1 |
| 16 | Structural reliability analysis using non-probabilistic convex model 显示文摘 | JIANG Chao BI Rengui LU Guoying | 2013 | Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering2013，254，： | 1 |
| 17 | Stability and Demulsifi- cation of Emulsions Stabilized by Asphaltenes or Resins 显示文摘 | Xia Lixin Lu Shiwei Cao Guoying | 2004 | J Colloidlnterface Sci2004，271，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Chinese loeaIisation of Ever- green: an open source integrated library system显示文摘 | Qing Zou Guoying Lu | 2009 | Pro- gram Electronic Library g- Information Systems2009，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Stability and demulsi-fication of emulsions stabilized by asphaltenes or resins 显示文摘 | Xia Lixin Lu Shiwei Cao Guoying | 2004 | J Colloid Iterface Sei2004，271，： | 1 |
| 20 | The relationship between physicochemical characterization and the potential toxicity of fine particulates (PM 2.5 ) in Shanghai atmosphere显示文摘 | Lu Senlin Yao Zhenkun Chen Xiaohui Wu Minghong Sheng Guoying Fu Jiamo Daly Paul | 2008 | Atmospheric Environment2008，，31： | 1 |
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