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675篇 您的检索式:作者名="CHAO Tang"
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1RNA-seq analysis of prostate cancer in the Chinese population identifies recurrent gene fusions, cancer-associated long noncoding RNAs and aberrant alternative splicings显示文摘在有前列腺癌症的不同赛跑的病人之中有显著不同;然而,位于这差别下面的机制仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们在场 transcriptome 的一处全面风景用 RNA-seq,越过关于基因熔化的前列腺癌症 transcriptomes 的揭示巨大的差异,长 noncoding RNA (长 ncRNA ) ,其他的拼接和体的变化从中国人口 14 主要前列腺癌症和他们的配对的正常对应物介绍。14 个肿瘤(21.4%) 中的三个在中国病人怀有 TMPRSS2 尔格熔化,和这熔化的低流行进一步在一个另外的肿瘤集合(10/54=18.5%) 被证实。尤其是,二新奇基因熔化, CTAGE5-KHDRBS3 (20/54=37%) 和 USP9Y-TTTY15 (19/54=35.2%) ,在我们的耐心的队经常发生了。介绍的进一步系统的 transcriptional 识别了是在肿瘤表示的差别的众多的长 ncRNAs。在长 ncRNA 和基因的表示之间的关联的分析建议长 ncRNAs 可以在 transcriptional 规定以外有功能。这研究在中国人口产出新卓见进前列腺癌症的致病。Shancheng Ren Zhiyu Peng Jian-Hua Mao Yongwei Yu Changjun Yin Xin Gao Zilian Cui Jibin Zhang Kang Yi Weidong Xu Chao Chen Fubo Wang Xinwu Guo Ji Lu Jun Yang Min Wei Zhijian Tian Yinghui Guan Liang Tang Chuanliang Xu Linhui Wang Xu Gao Wei Tian Jian Wang Huanming Yang Jun Wang Yinghao Sun 2012Cell Research2012,22,5:66
2Wnt/b-catenin signaling plays an ever-expanding role in stem cell self-renewal,tumorigenesis and cancer chemoresistance显示文摘Wnt signaling transduces evolutionarily conserved pathways which play important roles in initiating and regulating a diverse range of cellular activities,including cell proliferation,calcium homeostasis,and cell polarity.The role of Wnt signaling in controlling cell proliferation and stem cell self-renewal is primarily carried out through the canonical pathway,which is the best-characterized the multiple Wnt signaling branches.The past 10 years has seen a rapid expansion in our understanding of the complexity of this pathway,as many new components of Wnt signaling have been identified and linked to signaling regulation,stem cell functions,and adult tissue homeostasis.Additionally,a substantial body of evidence links Wnt signaling to tumorigenesis of cancer types and implicates it in the development of cancer drug resistance.Thus,a better understanding of the mechanisms by which dysregulation of Wnt signaling precedes the development and progression of human cancer may hasten the development of pathway inhibitors to augment current therapy.This review summarizes and synthesizes our current knowledge of the canonical Wnt pathway in development and disease.We begin with an overview of the components of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway and delve into the role this pathway has been shown to play in stemness,tumorigenesis,and cancer drug resistance.Ultimately,we hope to present an organized collection of evidence implicating Wnt signaling in tumorigenesis and chemoresistance to facilitate the pursuit of Wnt pathway modulators that may improve outcomes of cancers in which Wnt signaling contributes to aggressive disease and/or treatment resistance.Maryam K.Mohammed Connie Shao Jing Wang Qiang Wei Xin Wang Zachary Collier Shengli Tang Hao Liu Fugui Zhang Jiayi Huang Dan Guo Minpeng Lu Feng Liu Jianxiang Liu Chao Ma Lewis L.Shi Aravind Athiviraham Tong-Chuan He Michael J.Lee 2016Genes & Diseases2016,3,1:70
3Reactive Current Allocation and Control Strategies Improvement of Low Voltage Ride Though for Doubly Fed Induction Wind Turbine Generation System显示文摘为满足风电机组低电压穿越(low voltage ride through,LVRT)的测试要求及其电气模型一致性评估需要,提出考虑向电网注入无功电流的双馈风电机组LVRT的控制策略。在阐述风电机组LVRT测试要求及控制原理的基础上,推导双馈发电机(doubly fed induction generator,DFIG)定子侧及网侧变流器输出无功电流极限表达式,研究电网电压跌落深度和发电机总输出有功功率对其无功电流极限值的影响规律,进而提出DFIG在LVRT期间的无功电流分配算法和改进的有功、无功功率控制策略。最后,以某实际2 MW双馈风电机组为例,分别对风速为5和12 m/s、电网电压对称跌落至20%和50%工况下的LVRT运行性能进行仿真比较和样机测试。与传统LVRT控制方法的对比表明,所提改进控制策略能更好地满足风电机组LVRT的测试要求。样机测试结果进一步证明了改进控制策略和仿真模型的有效性。LI Hui FU Bo YANG Chao ZHAO Bin TANG Xianhu 2012中国电机工程学报2012,32,22:36
4^40Ar/^39Ar and Rb-Sr Ages of the Tiegelongnan Porphyry Cu-(Au)Deposit in the Bangong Co-Nujiang Metallogenic Belt of Tibet,China:Implication for Generation of Super-Large Deposit显示文摘The Tiegelongnan deposit is a newly discovered super-large porphyry-epithermal Cu-(Au) deposit in the western part of the Bangong Co-Nujiang metallogenic belt, Tibet(China). Field geology and geochronology indicate that the porphyry mineralization was closely related to the Early Cretaceous intermediate-felsic intrusions(ca. 123–120 Ma). Various epithermal ore and gangue mineral types were discovered in the middle-shallow part of the orebody, indicating the presence of epithermal mineralization at Tiegelongnan. Potassic, propylitic, phyllic and advanced argillic alteration zones were identified. ^(40)Ar/^(39)Ar dating of hydrothermal biotite(potassic zone), sericite(phyllic zone), and alunite(advanced argillic zone) in/around the ore-bearing granodiorite porphyry yielded 121.1±0.6 Ma(1σ), 120.8±0.7 Ma(1σ) and 117.9±1.6 Ma(1σ), respectively. Five hydrothermal mineralization stages were identified, of which the Stage IV pyrite was Rb-Sr dated to be 117.5±1.8 Ma(2σ), representing the end of epithermal mineralization. Field geology and geochronology suggest that both the epithermal and porphyry mineralization belong to the same magmatic-hydrothermal system. The Tiegelongnan super-large Cu-(Au) deposit may have undergone a prolonged magmatichydrothermal evolution, with the major mineralization event occurring at ca.120–117Ma.LIN Bin CHEN Yuchuan TANG Juxing WANG Qin SONG Yang YANG Chao WANG Wenlei HE Wen ZHANG Lejun 2017Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017,91,2:33
5Prevalence of osteoporotic vertebral fracture among community-dwelling elderly in Shanghai显示文摘To the Editor:Osteoporosis is becoming a common,serious,and costly health problem,which causes over nine million fractures annually worldwide.[1] Currently,osteoporotic fractures are a considerable burden to public health services and have fairly high morbidity and mortality.[2] Vertebral fractures are the most common osteoporotic fracture and may lead to a high risk of further fracture and could be prevalent in both females and males.[3] Ling et al[4] and Ms.OS studies[5] evaluated the prevalence of vertebral fractures in Beijing and Hong Kong,respectively.However,our knowledge of the descriptive epidemiology and risk factors for vertebral fracture in China still remains poor.Chao Gao Yang Xu Li Li Wen-Qin Gu Chun-Tao Yi Qiong Zhu Hong-An Gu Bi-Hua Chen Qing-Qing Wang Feng Tang Ju-Liang Xu Jian-Miao Hou Hui-Jiang Song Hui Wang Zhi-Liang Wang Zhen-Lin Zhang 2019Chinese Medical Journal2019,,14:31
6Surgical outcome and clinical follow-up in patients with symptomatic myocardial bridging显示文摘背景与左前面的下降冠的动脉(男孩) 的收缩压缩的心肌的衔接可以与心肌的 ischaemia 被联系。在有为征兆的心肌的衔接的外科的治疗的病人的临床的结果仍然保持未经决定。这研究从 1997 ~ 2006 为征兆的心肌的 bridging.Methods 估计了外科的治疗的中间术语、长期的结果, 37 463 个病人在 Fuwai 心血管的医院里收到了选择冠的 angiography,中国北京。这些, 484 个病人有心肌的衔接的 angiographic 诊断。484 个病人, 35 为与重要收缩动脉的压缩的心肌的衔接的治疗经历了外科。在外科的治疗病人之中, 24 与其它一起介绍了心脏的混乱,并且留下有孤立的心肌的衔接的 11 个征兆的病人在心肌的衔接的 angiographic 流行是的后续 study.Results 被包括 1.3% 在这研究。11 个病人的冠的 angiographies 揭示了在引起收缩压缩的男孩的中间的片断的心肌的衔接 75%( 从 75% ~ 90%) 。病人的吝啬的年龄是 48.4 年。外科的肌切开术在 3 个病人和冠的动脉被执行在 8 个病人绕过 grafting (CABG ) 。八个病人与一条离开泵途径被给动手术并且 3 与一心肺在中部的 sternotomy 以后绕过技术。因为正确的室的穿孔,到在泵上 CABG 外科的变换在 1 个病人是必要的。左内部乳房的动脉与 CABG.The 尖锐临床的成功在所有病人被使用率是关于心肌的梗塞,死亡或另外的专业的缺席的 100% 在里面医院复杂并发症。所有病人被跟随在上面临床上。中部的后续是 35.3 个月(范围:6 ~ 120 个月) 。九个病人从症状是自由的,他们之一继续拿贝它 blockers。留下有肌切开术的 2 个病人有不正常的胸疼痛。一个人再收到了冠的 angiography,没有狭窄在操作以后被发现二年;当测试的锻练在另外的病人被执行并且没揭示心肌的 ischaemia 的证据时。任何一个都没在心肌的衔接是的 follow-up.Conclusions 期间病人支撑心肌的梗塞或另外的主要不利心脏的事件(死亡或容器 revascularization ) 发现的相对普通的 angiographic。外科的肌切开术或 CABG 应该被限制到对口头的药倔强的病人。心肌的 ischaemia 的外科的地势由于 intramyocardial 的收缩压缩,冠的动脉能与低起作用的风险和优秀中间术语、长期的结果被完成。HUANG Xiao-hong WANG Shui-yun XU Jian-ping SONG Yun-hu SUN Han-song TANG Yue DONG Chao YANG Yue-jin HU Sheng-shou 2007Chinese Medical Journal2007,,18:17
7Single-cell transcriptomic analysis defines the interplay between tumor cells,viral infection,and the microenvironment in nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is an Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)-associated malignancy with a complex tumor ecosystem.How the interplay between tumor cells,EBV,and the microenvironment contributes to NPC progression and immune evasion remains unclear.Here we performed single-cell RNA sequencing on^104,000 cells from 19 EBV^+NPCs and 7 nonmalignant nasopharyngeal biopsies,simultaneously profiling the transcriptomes of malignant cells,EBV,stromal and immune cells.Overall,we identified global upregulation of interferon responses in the multicellular ecosystem of NPC.Notably,an epithelial–immune dual feature of malignant cells was discovered and associated with poor prognosis.Functional experiments revealed that tumor cells with this dual feature exhibited a higher capacity for tumorigenesis.Further characterization of the cellular components of the tumor microenvironment(TME)and their interactions with tumor cells revealed that the dual feature of tumor cells was positively correlated with the expression of co-inhibitory receptors on CD8^+tumor-infiltrating T cells.In addition,tumor cells with the dual feature were found to repress IFN-γproduction by T cells,demonstrating their capacity for immune suppression.Our results provide new insights into the multicellular ecosystem of NPC and offer important clinical implications.Shanzhao Jin Ruoyan Li Ming-Yuan Chen Chao Yu Lin-Quan Tang Yan-Min Liu Jiang-Ping Li Yi-Na Liu Yi-Ling Luo Yifan Zhao Yu Zhang Tian-Liang Xia Shang-Xin Liu Qi Liu Guan-Nan Wang Rui You Jing-Yun Peng Jiang Li Feng Han Jianwei Wang Qiu-Yan Chen Li Zhang Hai-Qiang Mai Benjamin E.Gewurz Bo Zhao Lawrence S.Young Qian Zhong Fan Bai Mu-Sheng Zeng 2020Cell Research2020,30,11:16
8Coinfection with influenza A virus enhances SARS-CoV-2 infectivity显示文摘The upcoming flu season in the Northern Hemisphere merging with the current COVID-19 pandemic raises a potentially severe threat to public health.Through experimental coinfection with influenza A virus(IAV)and either pseudotyped or live SARS-CoV-2 virus,we found that IAV preinfection significantly promoted the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 in a broad range of cell types.Remarkably,in vivo,increased SARS-CoV-2 viral load and more severe lung damage were observed in mice coinfected with IAV.Moreover,such enhancement of SARS-CoV-2 infectivity was not observed with several other respiratory viruses,likely due to a unique feature of IAV to elevate ACE2 expression.This study illustrates that IAV has a unique ability to aggravate SARS-CoV-2 infection,and thus,prevention of IAV infection is of great significance during the COVID-19 pandemic.Lei Bai Yongliang Zhao Jiazhen Dong Simeng Liang Ming Guo Xinjin Liu Xin Wang Zhixiang Huang Xiaoyi Sun Zhen Zhang Lianghui Dong Qianyun Liu Yucheng Zheng Danping Niu Min Xiang Kun Song Jiajie Ye Wenchao Zheng Zhidong Tang Mingliang Tang Yu Zhou Chao Shen Li Zhou Yu Chen Huan Yan Ke Lan Ke Xu 2021Cell Research2021,31,4:16
9Effects of simulated carbon dioxide and helium peumoperitoneum on proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells显示文摘AIM:To investigate the effects of carbon dioxide (CO2) and helium insufflation administered at different pressures on the growth and apoptosis of cultured human gastric cancer cells. METHODS:The gastric cancer cells MKN-45 were exposed to a CO2 and helium environment maintained at different pressures (0, 5, 10 and 15 mmHg). The cells were exposed to simulated pneumoperitoneum environment for 4 h, and pH of the culture media was measured after it was moved to normal conditions for 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 h. Proliferation viability of MKN-45 was examined by 3-4,5Dimethylthiazol-2-yl,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide or triazolyl blue (MTT) assay after it was moved to normal conditions. Apoptotic ratio was measured by Annexin V-FITC/PI double labelled staining. RESULTS:The pH of media was acid and recovered to normal after 4 h in the CO2 group while it was basic in the helium group. There was no difference between CO2 groups (under 10 mmHg ) and control group (P > 0.05) in the proliferative viability of the cells. The cultured cells exposed to 15 mmHg CO2 environment grew more slowly than control group from 4 to 7 d (P < 0.01 ) while there was no difference from 1 to 3 d (P > 0.05). The proliferative viability in helium group was not obviously different from the control group (P > 0.05). The apoptotic ratio of the cultured cells was markedly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.01) at 10 and 15 mmHg CO2 insufflation pressure. In helium group, the apoptotic ratio was not obviously different from the control group (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION:There is no obvious effect in the proliferation and apoptosis of MKN-45 cells under 10 mmHg CO2 insufflation pressure and helium in any pressure. Fifteen mmHg CO2 insufflation pressure can inhibit the proliferation of the cells and improve apoptosis.Ying-Xue Hao Hua Zhong Chao Zhang Dong-Zu Zeng Yan Shi Bo Tang Pei-Wu Yu 2008World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,14:16
10Studies on aeroservoelasticity semi-physical simulation test for missiles显示文摘Missiles may be damaged when aeroservoelastic problem occurs,which is caused by the interaction of structure flexibility and flight control system.Because of the limit of wind tunnel test condition,numerical methods are mostly used in previous aeroservoelastic studies.However,series of assumptions and simplification on structures,aerodynamics and flight control systems are unavoidably introduced,and various nonlinear factors are also ignored,therefore,they result in considerable errors.A novel method called aeroservoelasticity semi-physical simulation test is proposed in this paper,which takes the flexible missile with control system as the test object.Vibration signals at several locations of the missile are measured by accelerometers,then corresponding unsteady aerodynamics is computed based on the fact that airflow at high Mach is nearly quasi-steady,and finally unsteady aerodynamics is exerted simultaneously by shakers at certain locations of the missile.The aeroservoelasticity semi-physical simulation test system can be constructed after the control system is closed.Open loop transfer function test and closed loop stability test are carried out in sequence.The test principle and method proposed in this paper are verified by the concordance between the results of numerical simulation and experiment.WU ZhiGang CHU LongFei YUAN RuiZhi YANG Chao TANG ChangHong 2012Science China(Technological Sciences)2012,55,9:14
11Euphorbia factor L2 induces apoptosis in A549 cells through the mitochondrial pathway显示文摘Euphorbia factor L2, a lathyrane diterpenoid isolated from caper euphorbia seed(the seeds of Euphorbia lathyris L.), has been traditionally applied to treat cancer. This article focuses on the cytotoxic activity of Euphorbia factor L2 against lung carcinoma A549 cells and the mechanism by which apoptosis is induced. We analyzed the cytotoxicity and related mechanism of Euphorbia factor L2 with an MTT assay, an annexin V-FITC/PI test, a colorimetric assay, and immunoblotting. Euphorbia factor L2 showed potent cytotoxicity to A549 cells. Euphorbia factor L2 led to an increase in reactive oxygen species(ROS) generation,a loss of mitochondrial electrochemical potential, release of cytochrome c, activation of caspase-9 and caspase-3, and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, suggesting that Euphorbia factor L2 induced apoptosis through a mitochondrial pathway. The cytotoxic activity of Euphorbia factor L2 in A549 cells and the related mechanisms of apoptotic induction provide support for the further investigation of caper euphorbia seeds.Minting Lin Sili Tang Chao Zhang Hubiao Chen Wenjing Huang Yun Liu Jianye Zhang 2017Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2017,7,1:14
12Characteristics of PM_(2.5) pollution in Beijing after the improvement of air quality显示文摘Following the implementation of the strictest clean air policies to date in Beijing,the physicochemical characteristics and sources of PM_(2.5) have changed over the past few years.To improve pollution reduction policies and subsequent air quality further,it is necessary to explore the changes in PM_(2.5) over time.In this study,over one year(2017-2018)field study based on filter sampling(TH-150C;Wuhan Tianhong,China)was conducted in Fengtai District,Beijing,revealed that the annual average PM_(2.5) concentration(64.8±43.1μg/m^3)was significantly lower than in previous years and the highest PM_(2.5) concentration occurred in spring(84.4±59.9μg/m^3).Secondary nitrate was the largest source and accounted for 25.7%of the measured PM_(2.5).Vehicular emission,the second largest source(17.6%),deserves more attention when considering the increase in the number of motor vehicles and its contribution to gaseous pollutants.In addition,the contribution from coal combustion to PM_(2.5) decreased significantly.During weekends,the contribution from EC and NO3−increased whereas the contributions from SO4^2−,OM,and trace elements decreased,compared with weekdays.During the period of residential heating,PM_(2.5) mass decreased by 23.1%,compared with non-heating period,while the contributions from coal combustion and vehicular emission,and related species increased.With the aggravation of pollution,the contribution of vehicular emission and secondary sulfate increased and then decreased,while the contribution of NO3−and secondary nitrate continued to increase,and accounted for 34.0%and 57.5%of the PM_(2.5) during the heavily polluted days,respectively.Xiaojuan Huang Guiqian Tang Junke Zhang Baoxian Liu Chao Liu Jin Zhang Leilei Cong Mengtian Cheng Guangxuan Yan Wenkang Gao Yinghong Wang Yuesi Wang 2021Journal of Environmental Sciences2021,33,2:14
13Tanshinone IIA inhibits endothelin-1 production in TNF-α-induced brain microvascular endothelial cells through suppression of endothelin-con-verting enzyme-1 synthesis显示文摘瞄准:在 endothelin ( et )的生产的规定上调查 tanshinone IIA (谭伊伊亚)的效果 -l(including 大 ET-1 ), ET-1 的 mRNAlevels , endothelin-convertingenzyme-1 ( ECE-1 ), endothelin --受体( ET_A )和 endothelin-B 受体( ET_B )在老鼠大脑由 TNF-alpha 导致了微脉管的 endothelial 房间( BMVEC ) .Methods :进文化媒介的 ET-1 版本(包括的大 ET-1 )被酶免疫分析决定。 ET-1 , ECE-1 , ET_A ,和 ET_B mRNAwere 的层次由 RT-PCR.Endothelin 受体绑定测量了也是 tested.Results :由从有教养的 BMVEC 的 TNF-alpha 的 ET-1release 的正式就职被谭伊伊亚 dose-dependently 减少,但是大 ET-1levels 日益增多地响应谭伊伊亚增加了; ET-1 的 mRNA 表示是也在 dose-dependentmanner.Endothelin 受体绑定在 ET_A 受体 mRNA 和 ECE-1 表示引起减少的 unaffected.TanIIA 在与独自一个的 TNF-alpha 或 TNF-alpha 和黝黑的 IIA.Conclusion 的联合刺激的 BMVEC 是未改变的:这些调查结果建议那黝黑 IIA 可以通过 ECE-1 合成的抑制在 TNF-alpha-induced BMVEC 禁止 ET-1production 。Chao TANG An-hua WU Hong-li XUE Yun-jie WANG 2007Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2007,28,8:13
14Research on the feature extraction of DC space charge behavior of oil-paper insulation显示文摘As the ultra high DC voltage grid comes into an important stage in the ‘Twelfth Five-year Plan’ of China, the requirement on the operation safety of power equipment needs to be improved. Oil-paper insulation plays a significant role as the main insulation material of many key power equipments. The space charge behaviors of oil-paper insulation not only affect the dielectric strength, but also relate to the stability and security of power transmission facilities. Until now, the research on the space charge behaviors of oil-paper insulation remains on the stage of objective description and phenomenon explanation, thus it is very urgent to make some feature extractions on the test results in order to further investigate the DC space charge behaviors of oil-paper insulation. In this paper, based on the large numbers of test data in the first stage, data mining and feature extractions were performed on the DC space charge behavior of oil-paper insulation. The variation laws of some key characteristic parameters obtained in different experiment conditions such as the total charge injection amount, apparent charge mobility, and trap energy distribution were analyzed. In addition, the distribution of trapping level inside oil-paper was calculated by using the PEA test results based on the mechanism of the isothermal decay current, which realized the approximate calculation of trap depth by charge decay characteristics. What’s more, the exponential injection and decay equations of DC space charge changing with time were acquired for the first time, and the physical meanings of related parameters were defined. This has laid a foundation for the prediction and simulation of space charge in the oil-paper insulation.TANG Chao LIAO RuiJin CHEN George YANG LiJun 2011Science China(Technological Sciences)2011,54,5:13
15Automated detection and identification of white-backed planthoppers in paddy fields using image processing显示文摘A survey of the population densities of rice planthoppers is important for forecasting decisions and efficient control. Traditional manual surveying of rice planthoppers is time-consuming, fatiguing, and subjective. A new three-layer detection method was proposed to detect and identify white-backed planthoppers(WBPHs, Sogatella furcifera(Horváth)) and their developmental stages using image processing. In the first two detection layers, we used an Ada Boost classifier that was trained on a histogram of oriented gradient(HOG) features and a support vector machine(SVM) classifier that was trained on Gabor and Local Binary Pattern(LBP) features to detect WBPHs and remove impurities. We achieved a detection rate of 85.6% and a false detection rate of 10.2%. In the third detection layer, a SVM classifier that was trained on the HOG features was used to identify the different developmental stages of the WBPHs, and we achieved an identification rate of 73.1%, a false identification rate of 23.3%, and a 5.6% false detection rate for the images without WBPHs. The proposed three-layer detection method is feasible and effective for the identification of different developmental stages of planthoppers on rice plants in paddy fields.YAO Qing CHEN Guo-te WANG Zheng ZHANG Chao YANG Bao-jun TANG Jian 2017Journal of Integrative Agriculture2017,16,7:13
16Tripartite motif.containing 3(TRIM3)inhibits tumor growth and metastasis of liver cancer显示文摘Background:Reduced expression of tripartite motif-containing 3(TRIM3) has been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of human glioblastoma.In our previous research,we found that TRIM3 expression was markedly reduced in human primary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) tissues and that low TRIM3 expression was associated with short survival of HCC patients.However,the role of TRIM3 in liver cancer remains unknown.This study aimed to investigate the function of TRIM3 in liver cancer cells.Methods:The protein levels of TRIM3 in five liver cancer cell lines(SK-Hep1,Hep3 B,Huh7,HepG2,Bel-7402) and one normal liver cell line(L02) were detected with Western blotting.HepG2 and Bel-7402 cells with low TRIM3 expression were infected with recombinant lentiviruses overexpressing TRIM3(LV-TRIM3),whereas Huh7 and Hep3 B cells with high TRIM3 expression were transfected with TRIM3-targeted small interfering RNA(siTRIM3).The functions of TRIM3 in the proliferation,colony formation,cell cycle,migration,invasion,and apoptosis of the above cell lines were examined.The effect ofTRIM3 on tumor growth and metastases in nude mice was also investigated.Results:TRIM3 was overexpressed in HepG2 and Bel-7402 cells with LV-TRIM3 infection,which further reduced proliferation,colony formation,migration,and invasion of both cell lines.Cell cycle analysis showed that TRIM3 overexpression induced G_0/G_1 phase arrest in HepG2 and Bel-7402 cells.Moreover,apoptosis was not increased in HepG2 or Bel-7402 cells overexpressing TRIM3.Contrarily,silencing TRIM3 expression in Huh7 and Hep3 B cells by siTRIM3 led to significantly decreased percentages of both cells in the G_0/G_1 phase and promoted cell proliferation,colony formation,migration,and invasion.In vivo experiment results confirmed that TRIM3 overexpression suppressed tumor growth and metastasis.Conclusions:TRIM3 plays a tumor-suppressing role in the regulation of liver cancer development by reducing cell proliferation through cell cycle arrest at the G_0/G_1 phase.Xu.Qiong Huang Xiao.Fei Zhang Jin.Hua Xia Jie Chao Qiu.Zhong Pan Jing.Jing Zhao Zi.Qi Zhou Chang.Long Chen Yan Tang De.Sheng Weng Jian.Hua Zhang Jian.Chuan Xia 2017Chinese Journal of Cancer2017,36,9:13
17Man-machine Function Allocation Based on Uncertain Linguistic Multiple Attribute Decision Making显示文摘自从适当功能分配使整个系统更有效、可靠、便宜,功能分配是在人与机器的系统的设计功课的必要阶段之一。因此,我们的研究主要在人与机器的系统集中于在人和机器之间的函数分配的问题,根据他们的各自的固有的特征分析人和机器的每个能力优点并且做在他们之间的比较。鉴于在实际进程的决定属性价值的高度不明确的特征,我们介绍不明确的语言学多重属性决策(ULMADM ) 在函数分配进程的方法。同时,我们也使用平均的不明确的扩大加权的算术(UEWAA ) 决定操作员的自动化水平范围的方法工作。然后,我们最后由使用多属性决策算法建立人与机器的函数分配的自动化水平,它被 UEWAA 和不明确的语言学混合聚集(ULHA ) 联合操作符。最后,关于功能分配的一个例子被给,也就是说在民用的飞机的座舱指责诊断。例子的最后的结果证明关于功能分配的建议方法可行、有效。ZHANG An TANG Zhili ZHANG Chao 2011Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2011,24,6:12
18New prospecting progress using information and big data of coal and oil exploration holes on sandstone-type uranium deposit in North China显示文摘1.Objective A series of Mesozoic-Cenozoic continental sedimentary basins exist in North China,coexisting with coal,oil/gas,and salt resources.Many previous drilling projects have been conducted within these basins to explore coal,petroleum,and mineral resources,however,these data have not been integrated due to different industries owners.In order to efficiently explore the large-sized,easily extracted,and environmentally friendly,sandstone-type uranium deposits,previous coal and oil exploration drilling-hole data are systematically collected, processed,and analyzed to improve the sandstone-type uranium prospecting exploitation.At the same time,we also discussed the uranium source,ore-forming process and model for the sandstone-type uranium deposits.Ruo-shi Jin Pei-sen Miao Xian-zhang Sima Reng-An Yu Yin-hang Cheng Chao Tang Tian-fu Zhang Cong Ao Xue-ming Teng 2018China Geology2018,1,1:12
19Highly selective catalytic reduction of NO_x by MnO_x–CeO_2–Al_2O_3 catalysts prepared by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis显示文摘We first present preparation of MnOx–CeO_2–Al_2O_3 catalysts with varying Mn contents through a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis(SHS) method, and studied the application of these catalysts to the selective catalytic reduction of NOxwith NH3(NH_3-SCR).Using the catalyst with 18 wt.% Mn(18 MnCe1Al2), 100% NO conversion was achieved at 200°C and a gas hourly space velocity of 15384 hr-1, and the high-efficiency SCR temperature window, where NO conversion is greater than 90%, was widened to a temperature range of 150–300°C. 18 MnCe1Al2 showed great resistance to SO_2(100 ppm)and H_2O(5%) at 200°C. The catalysts were characterized using X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller(BET) analysis, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and H_2 temperature programmed reduction. The characterization results showed that the surface atomic concentration of Mn increased with increasing Mn content, which led to synergism between Mn and Ce and improved the activity in the SCR reaction. 18 MnCe1Al2 has an extensive pore structure,with a BET surface area of approximately 135.4 m^2/g, a pore volume of approximately 0.16 cm^3/g, and an average pore diameter of approximately 4.6 nm. The SCR reaction on 18 MnCe1Al2 mainly followed the Eley-Rideal mechanism. The performances of the MnOx–CeO_2–Al_2O_3 catalysts were good, and because of the simplicity of the preparation process,the SHS method is applicable to their industrial-scale manufacture.Chao Wang Feng Yu Mingyuan Zhu Changjin Tang Ke Zhang Dan Zhao Lin Dong Bin Dai 2019Journal of Environmental Sciences2019,31,1:11
20Covalently closed-circular hepatitis B virus DNA reduction with entecavir or lamivudine显示文摘AIM: To investigate the reduction in hepatitis B virus(HBV) covalently closed-circular DNA(ccc DNA) with entecavir(ETV) or lamivudine(LAM). METHODS: This analysis included patients who had participated in the randomized Phase Ⅲ study ETV-022 comparing ETV vs LAM in nucleos(t)ide-naive, HBe Agpositive patients. Patients received ETV(0.5 mg daily) or LAM(100 mg daily) for a minimum of 52 wk. Patients were eligible to participate in this sub-study if they had paired biopsies at baseline and week 48 with evaluable measurements for hepatic HBV ccc DNA and total hepatic HBV DNA. The main objective was to compare changes in hepatic HBV ccc DNA and total hepatic HBV DNA at week 48 of ETV or LAM treatment, which was a secondary endpoint of study ETV-022. Additional post hoc analyses included linear regression analyses to assess associations of baseline levels and on-treatment changes of ccc DNA with other baseline factors [sex,age, serum HBV DNA, alanine aminotransferase(ALT), Knodell necroinflammatory score, Ishak fibrosis score, total hepatic HBV DNA, and HBV genotype], or ontreatment factors(changes from baseline at week 48 in serum HBV DNA, ALT, Knodell necroinflammatory score, Ishak fibrosis score, total hepatic HBV DNA, and HBe Ag loss at week 48).RESULTS: Overall, 305 patients(ETV = 159; LAM = 146) of ETV-022 had paired baseline and week 48 liver biopsies with evaluable measurements for hepatic HBV ccc DNA and total hepatic HBV DNA, and were included in this analysis. Baseline demographics and disease characteristics were comparable between the two arms. After 48 wk, ETV resulted in significantly greater reductions in hepatic HBV ccc DNA [-0.9 log10 copies/human genome equivalent(HGEq) vs-0.7 log10 copies/HGEq; P = 0.0033] and total hepatic DNA levels(-2.1 log10 copies/HGEq vs-1.6 log10 copies/HGEq; P < 0.0001) than LAM. Virologic, biochemical, and histologic response rates at week 48 were also greater with ETV than with LAM. Baseline HBV ccc DNA levels were positively associated with baseline levels of serum HBV DNA and total hepatic HBV DNA, and negatively associated with HBV genotype F. On-treatment changes in HBV ccc DNA levels were negatively associated with baseline levels of serum HBV DNA and baseline ALT, and were positively associated with on-treatment changes in the levels of serum HBV DNA, total hepatic HBV DNA levels, and ALT, change in Knodell necroinflammatory score, and HBe Ag loss.CONCLUSION: Forty-eight weeks of ETV resulted in greater reductions in ccc DNA and total hepatic HBV DNA than LAM, but long-term therapy may be needed for ccc DNA elimination.Scott Bowden Stephen Locarnini Ting-Tsung Chang You-Chen Chao Kwang-Hyub Han Robert G Gish Robert A de Man Miao Yu Cyril Llamoso Hong Tang 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,15:11
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