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| 1 | How Work Organization Affects the Prevalence of WMSDs: A Case-control Study显示文摘Objective In this study, we aimed at exploring the association between work-related musculoskeletal disorders(WMSDs) and work organization based on a case-control study. Methods A total of 1938 workers who claimed to suffer from WMSDs were selected from Beijing, Henan, Hubei, and the Guangdong province. The control group consisted of 2009 workers employed in similar industries without severe disease or musculoskeletal discomforts. We used a modified version of the questionnaire developed by the NMQ and the DMQ to investigate individual and work-related factors. Results A total of 13 variables(P<0.1) were selected by the chi-square test and finally, 7 variables entered into the equation, with 6 variables reaching statistical significance(P<0.05). The odds ratios(OR) of ‘work changing with season' and ‘sufficient rest time' did not reach 1(0.749 and 0.441, respectively). In addition, ‘sufficient rest time' seemed to be the stronger protective factor according to its higher standardized coefficient. And ‘repetitive work every minute', ‘constantly repetitive work'(every day), ‘shortage of site personnel', and ‘often switching shifts with others' seemed to be the risk factors. Conclusion Work organization may have comprehensive effects on the occurrence of WMSDs. This pattern of associations suggests that further investigation into the mechanism of how work organization affects the prevalence of WMSDs is required. | LIU Lu CHEN Song Gen TANG Shi Chuan WANG Sheng HE Li Hua GUO Ze Hua LI Jing Yun YU Shan Fa WANG Zhong Xu | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015，28，9： | 11 |
| 2 | QoS Multicast Routing Based on Ant Algorithm in Internet显示文摘In this paper, based on ant algorithm, we propose a QoS multicast routing scheme in Internet. We first describe ant algorithm model and give ant network model, then present an approach using ant algorithm to optimize the multicast routes with QoS constaints. Finally, simulations has been made to show the efficiency of the approach in the environment of OPNET simulation software, and the simulation results show that the proposed approach can find the best optimal multicast routes which can satisfy the delay bounded requirement and avoid congested nodes as soon as possible. | LU Guo ying, LIU Ze min (School of Telecommunication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,P.R.China) | 2000 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2000，7，4： | 7 |
| 3 | Hydrogen-rich saline protects against ultraviolet B radiation injury in rats显示文摘Exposure of skin to solar ultraviolet(UV) radiation induces photo-damage.Ultraviolet B(UVB) is the major component of UV radiation which induces the production of reactive oxygen species(ROS) and plays an impor-tant role in photo-damage.Hydrogen gas reduces ROS and alleviates inflammation.In this study,we sought to demonstrate that hydrogen-rich saline has the effect on skin injuries caused by UVB radiation.UVB radiation was irradiated on female C57BL/6 rats to induce skin injury.Hydrogen-rich saline and nitrogen-rich saline were ad-ministered to rats by intraperitoneal injection.Skin damage was detected by microscope after injury.UVB radia-tion had a significant affection in tumor necrosis factor alpha,interleukin(IL)-1β and IL-6 levels,tissue superox-ide dismutase,malondialdehyde and nitric oxide activity.Hydrogen-rich saline had a protective effect by altering the levels of these markers and relieved morphological skin injury.Hydrogen-rich saline protected against UVB radiation injury,possibly by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. | Ze Guo Bingrong Zhou Wei Li Xuejun Sun Dan Luo | 2012 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2012，26，5： | 6 |
| 4 | Expert Consensus on Wenxin Granule for Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias显示文摘 | Guo, Ji-Hong Yan, Gan-Xin Wu, Lin Zhao, Bu-Chang Wang, Yi-Min Gu, Fu-Sheng Zhou, Yu-Ping Antzelevitch, Charles Guo, Jing-Xuan Yang, Jie-Fu Yang, Xin-Chun Ding, Yan-Sheng Zhang, Ping Zhang, Hai-Cheng Liu, Hong-Xu Lu, Wei-Xing Xing, Yan-Wei Fan, Jian-Feng Ze, Feng Li, Guang-ping Li, Yi-Gang Liao, De-Ning Xue, Xiao-Lin | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，2： | 6 |
| 5 | High salt diet accelerates the progression of murine lupus through dendritic cells via the p38 MAPK and STAT1 signaling pathways显示文摘The increased incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)in recent decades might be related to changes in modern dietary habits.Since sodium chloride(NaCl)promotes pathogenic T cell responses,we hypothesize that excessive salt intake contributes to the increased incidence of autoimmune diseases,including SLE.Given the importance of dendritic cells(DCs)in the pathogenesis of SLE,we explored the influence of an excessive sodium chloride diet on DCs in a murine SLE model.We used an induced lupus model in which bone marrow-derived dendritic cells(BMDCs)were incubated with activated lymphocyte-derived DNA(ALD-DNA)and transferred into C57BL/6 recipient mice.We observed that a high-salt diet(HSD)markedly exacerbated lupus progression,which was accompanied by increased DC activation.NaCl treatment also stimulated the maturation,activation and antigenpresenting ability of DCs in vitro.Pretreatment of BMDCs with NaCl also exacerbated BMDC-ALD-DNA-induced lupus.These mice had increased production of autoantibodies and proinflammatory cytokines,more pronounced splenomegaly and lymphadenopathy,and enhanced pathological renal lesions.The p38 MAPK–STAT1 pathway played an important role in NaClinduced DC immune activities.Taken together,our results demonstrate that HSD intake promotes immune activation of DCs through the p38 MAPK–STAT1 signaling pathway and exacerbates the features of SLE.Thus,changes in diet may provide a novel strategy for the prevention or amelioration of lupus or other autoimmune diseases. | Ze Xiu Xiao Xiaojiang Hu Ximei Zhang Zhigang Chen Julie Wang Ke Jin Feng Lin Cao Baoqing Sun Joseph A.Bellanti Nancy Olsen Song Guo Zheng | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 6 |
| 6 | Investigation of low-cycle fatigue behavior of austenitic stainless steel for cold-stretched pressure vessels显示文摘Cold-stretched pressure vessels from austenitic stainless steels(ASS) are widely used for storage and transportation of liquefied gases,and have such advantages as thin wall and light weight.Fatigue is an important concern in these pressure vessels,which are subjected to alternative loads.Even though several codes and standards have guidelines on these pressure vessels,there are no relevant design methods on fatigue failure.To understand the fatigue properties of ASS 1.4301(equivalents include UNS S30400 and AISI 304) in solution-annealed(SA) and cold-stretched conditions(9% strain level) and the response of fatigue properties to cold stretching(CS),low-cycle fatigue(LCF) tests were performed at room temperature,with total strain amplitudes ranging from -.4% to -.8%.Martensite transformations were measured during the tests.Comparisons on cyclic stress response,cyclic stress-strain behavior,and fatigue life were carried out between SA and CS materials.Results show that CS reduces the initial hardening stage,but prolongs the softening period in the cyclic stress response.Martensite transformation helps form a stable regime and subsequent secondary hardening.The stresses of monotonic and cyclic stress-strain curves are improved by CS,which leads to a lower plastic strain and a much higher elastic strain.The fatigue resistance of the CS material is better than that of the SA material,which is approximately 1?03 to 2?04 cycles.The S-N curve of the ASME standard for ASS is compared with the fatigue data and is justified to be suitable for the fatigue design of cold-stretched pressure vessels.However,considering the CS material has a better fatigue resistance,the S-N curve will be more conservative.The present study would be helpful in making full use of the advantages of CS to develop a new S-N curve for fatigue design of cold-stretched pressure vessels. | Cun-jian MIAO Jin-yang ZHENG Xiao-zhe GAO Ze HUANG A-bin GUO Du-yi YE Li MA | 2013 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)2013，14，1： | 6 |
| 7 | A pure blue light emitting binaphthyl derivative:Synthesis and properties显示文摘有 3 和 3 个′位置上的分核的联萘衍生物被综合并且经由铃木描绘了偶合反应。在答案最大的排放被作为参考拿 9,10-diphenyl 蒽与 68% 的量子效率在 390 nm 定位,当它与从聚集状态导致固态膜的 104 nm 的 FWHM 被转移到 450 nm 时。玻璃化转变温度(Tg ) 和分解温度被测量分别地,由 DSC 和 TGA 是 184 和 447 ° C。不同于它的光致发光光谱,电镀物品发光光谱在大约 460 nm 和表演达到顶点相应于纯蓝排出物的 69 nm 的 FWHM。刺激电压,发光性和效率最大值是有并列的 CIE 颜色的 5 V, 2953 cd/m2 和 1.37 cd/A (0.16, 0.15 ) ,在 ITO/NPB (40 nm ) 的设备结构 /PY-BN-PY (15 nm )/BPhen (40 nm )/Mg :47 号元素银的化学符号。 | Qing Guo He Zeng Ze Chu Gang Tie Lei An Jun Qin Hong Zhen Lin Feng Lian Bai Jian Gong Cheng Yong Qiu | 2008 | Chinese Chemical Letters2008，19，4： | 4 |
| 8 | A grid-based clustering algorithm for wild bird distribution显示文摘 | Yuwei WANG Yuanchun ZHOU Ying LIU Ze LUO Danhuai GUO Jing SHAO Fei TAN Liang WU Jianhui LI Baoping YAN | 2013 | Frontiers of Computer Science2013，7，4： | 4 |
| 9 | Protective effects of medical ozone combined with traditional Chinese medicine against chemically-induced hepatic injury in dogs显示文摘AIM: To investigate the protective effect of medical ozone (O3) combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Yigan Fuzheng Paidu Capsules (YC) against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatic injury in dogs. METHODS: Thirty healthy dogs were divided randomly into fi ve groups (n = 6 in each group), namely control, oleanolic acid tablet (OAT), O3, YC and O3 + YC, given either no particular pre-treatment, oral OAT, medical ozone rectal insulfflation every other day, oral YC, or oral YC plus medical ozone rectal insulfflation every other day, respectively, for 30 consecutive days. After pre-treatment, acute hepatic injury was induced in all dogs with a single-dose intraperitoneal injection of CCl4. General condition and survival time were recorded. The biochemical and hematological indexes of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase/ alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT), serum total bilirubin (TBIL), prothrombin time (PT), blood ammonia (AMMO), and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were measured after CCl4 injection. Hepatic pathological changes were also observed.RESULTS: Compared to the other four groups, the changes of group O3 + YC dogs’ general conditions (motoricity, mental state, eating, urination and defecation) could be better controlled. In group O3 + YC the survival rates were higher (P < 0.05 vs group control). AST/ALT values were kept within a normal level in group O3 + YC. Hepatic histopathology showed that hepatic injury in group O3 + YC was less serious than those in the other four groups. CONCLUSION: Medical ozone combined with TCM YC could exert a protective effect on acute liver injury induced by CCl4. | Li-Jie Li Yun-Gao Yang Zhi-Ling Zhang Sui-Feng Nie Ze Li Feng Li He-Yu Hua Yan-Jun Hu Hong-Shuan Zhang Ya-Bing Guo | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，45： | 4 |
| 10 | Screening of a High Growth Influenza B Virus Strain in Vero Cells显示文摘Due to the insufficient supply of embryonated chicken eggs,the preparation of large quantities of inactivated influenza vaccines will require an alternative virus culture system after the emergence or reemergence of a pandemic influenza virus.The Vero cell is one of the ideal options since it was used for producing many kinds of human vaccines.However,most of the influenza viruses can not grow well in Vero cells.To develop a new influenza vaccine with Vero cells as a substrate,the virus needs to adapt to this cell substrate to maintain high growth characteristics.By serial passages in Vero cells,the B/Yunnan/2/2005va(B)strain was successfully adapted to Vero cells,with the hemagglutination titer(HAT)of the virus reaching 1:512.The high growth characteristic of this strain is stable up to 21 passages.The strain was identified by hemagglutination inhibition (HAI)test and sequencing respectively;the HA1 gene sequence of the virus was cloned and analyzed.The screening and establishment of high growth B virus provides an important tool for influenza vaccine production in Vero cells. | Ze LIU Wei-dong LI Ming-bo SUN Lei MA Zi-quan, GUO Shu-de JIANG Guo-yang LIAO Jing-si YANG Chang-gui LI | 2010 | Virologica Sinica2010，25，1： | 4 |
| 11 | First experimental constraints on WIMP couplings in the effective field theory framework from CDEX显示文摘We present weakly interacting massive particles(WIMPs) search results performed using two approaches of effective field theory from the China Dark Matter Experiment(CDEX), based on the data from both CDEX-1B and CDEX-10 stages. In the nonrelativistic effective field theory approach, both time-integrated and annual modulation analyses were used to set new limits for the coupling of WIMP-nucleon effective operators at 90% confidence level(C.L.) and improve over the current bounds in the low mχregion. In the chiral effective field theory approach, data from CDEX-10 were used to set an upper limit on WIMP-pion coupling at 90% C.L. We for the first time extended the limit to the m_(χ)<6 GeV/c^(2) region. | Yi Wang Zhi Zeng Qian Yue LiTao Yang KeJun Kang YuanJing Li Mehment Agartioglu HaiPeng An JianPing Chang JingHan Chen YunHua Chen JianPing Cheng Cheng Yi Chiang WenHan Dai Zhi Deng ChangHao Fang XinPing Geng Hui Gong QiuJu Guo XuYuan Guo HongJian He Li He ShengMing He JinWei Hu TuChen Huang HanXiong Huang HaiTao Jia LiPing Jia Xi Jiang HauBin Li JianMin Li Jin Li MingXuan Li RenMingJie Li Xia Li YuLan Li Bin Liao FongKay Lin ShinTed Lin ShuKui Liu YanDong Liu Yu Liu YuanYuan Liu ZhongZhi Liu Hao Ma YuCai Mao QiYuan Nie JinHua Ning Hui Pan NingChun Qi Jie Ren XiChao Ruan ChangSong Shang Vivek Sharma Ze She Lakhwinder Singh Monoj Kumar Singh TianXi Sun ChangJian Tang WeiYou Tang Yang Tian GuangFu Wang Li Wang Qing Wang Yu Chen Wang YunXiang Wang Zhen Wang Henry Tsz-King Wong ShiYong Wu YuCheng Wu HaoYang Xing Yin Xu Tao Xue YuLu Yan Nan Yi ChunXu Yu HaiJun Yu JianFeng Yue Ming Zeng BingTao Zhang Lei Zhang FengShou Zhang ZhenYu Zhang KangKang Zhao MingGang Zhao JiFang Zhou ZuYing Zhou JingJun Zhu | 2021 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2021，64，8： | 3 |
| 12 | Optimal Waist Circumference Cut-off values for Identifying Metabolic Risk Factors in Middle-aged and Elderly Subjects in Shandong Province of China显示文摘Objective To study the optimal waist circumference(WC) cut-off values for identifying metabolic risk factors in middle-aged and elderly subjects in Shandong Province of China. Methods A total of 2 873 men and 5 559 women were included in this cross-sectional study. Metabolic syndrome(MetS) was diagnosed according to the definition of Chinese Diabetes Society in 2004. The relation between WC and MetS was analyzed by multivariate logistic regression analysis. The optimal WC cut-off values were identified using the area under the ROC curve and the different diagnostic criteria for central obesity were compared. Results The WC was the risk factor for MetS independent of BMI, blood glucose, blood lipid, and blood pressure. The optimal WC cut-off value was 83.8 cm and 91.1 cm for identifying MetS in women and men, respectively. Compared with 80 cm and 85 cm for women and men, 85 cm and 90 cm had a higher Youden index for identifying all metabolic risk factors and MetS in women and men. Conclusion The appropriate WC cut-off value is 85 cm and 90 cm for identifying central obesity and MetS in women and men in Shandong Province of China. | HOU Xin Guo WANG Chuan MA Ze Qiang YANG Wei Fang WANG Ji Xiang LI Cheng Qiao WANG Yu Lian LIU Shu Min Hu Xiu Ping ZHANG Xiu Ping JIANG Mei WANG Wei Qing NING Guang ZHENG Hui Zhen MA Ai Xia SUN Yu SONG Jun LIN Peng LIANG Kai LIU Fu Qiang LI Wen Juan XIAO Juan GONG Lei WANG Mei Jian LIU Ji Dong YAN Fei YANG Jun Peng WANG Ling Shu TIAN Meng ZHAO Ru Xing JIANG Ling CHEN Li | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，5： | 3 |
| 13 | Pilaring of Zn_2Al Layered Double Hydroxide by Dawson Polyoxometalate Anions显示文摘PilaringofZn2AlLayeredDoubleHydroxidebyDawsonPolyoxometalateAnions**SupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChinaandt... | GUO Jun, LI Yunlun, JIAO Qingze** and JIANG Dazhen(Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023)MIN Enze(Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, Beijing, 100083) | 1998 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities1998，14，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Verticillium dahliae Secretory Effector PevD1 Induces Leaf Senescence by Promoting ORE1-Mediated Ethylene Biosynthesis显示文摘Leaf senescence,the final stage of leaf development,is influenced by numerous internal and environmental signals.So far,how biotic stresses such as pathogen infection regulate leaf senescence is unclear.Here,we found that the premature leaf senescence caused by a soil-borne vascular fungus Verticillium dahliae in Arabidopsis was impaired by the mutation of a protein elicitor from V.dahliae 1(PevD1).Constitutive or inducible overexpression of PevD1 accelerated Arabidopsis leaf senescence.A senescence-associated NAC transcription factor,ORE1,was targeted by PevD1.PevD1 interacted with and stabilized ORE1 protein by disrupting its interaction with the RING-type ubiquitin E3 ligase NLA.Mutation of ORE1 suppressed the premature senescence caused by overexpressing PevD1.Overexpression of ORE1 or PevD1 led to enhanced ethylene production,and ORE1 mediated PevD1-induced ethylene biosynthesis by directly binding to the ACS6 promoter.Loss-of-function of ACSs suppressed V.dahliae-induced leaf senescence in ORE1-overexpressing plants.Interestingly,PevD1 also interacted with Gossypium hirsutum ORE1(GhORE1),and virus-induced gene silencing of GhORE1 delayed V.dahliae-triggered leaf senescence in cotton,indicative of the existence of a conserved mechanism in plants.Altogether,our study demonstrates that V.dahliae induces leaf senescence by secreting the effector PevD1 to regulate the ORE1-ACS6 cascade,providing new insight into biotic stress-induced senescence in plants. | Yi Zhang Yuhan Gao Hou-Ling Wang Chengcheng Kan Ze Li Xiufen Yang Weilun Yin Xinli Xia Hong Gil Nam Zhonghai Li Hongwei Guo | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，11： | 2 |
| 15 | Curcumin Inhibits Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis of Human Colorectal Cancer Cells by Activating the Mitochondria Apoptotic Pathway显示文摘 | Li‐da Guo Xue‐jie Chen Yu‐hong Hu Zhi‐jun Yu Duo Wang Jing‐ze Liu | 2012 | Phytother. Res2012，，3： | 2 |
| 16 | The preparation of terephthalic acid by solvent-free oxidation of p-xylene with air over T(p-C1)PPMnC1 and Co(OAc)_2显示文摘被尝试了在 tetra (p-chlorophenylporphinato ) 上与空气由 p 二甲苯(PX ) 的没有溶剂的氧化准备对苯二酸酸(TPA ) 锰氯化物(T (打印机控制语言) PPMnCl ) 和钴醋酸盐。在 T (打印机控制语言) PPMnCl 和公司(OAc ) 之间的合作催化作用 2 在没有溶剂的条件下面被发现了。当时, TPA 产量能显著地被增加 T (打印机控制语言) PPMnCl 和公司(OAc ) 2 一起被使用。进在 2 显著地加速了的公司(OAc ) 上的反应混合的 T (打印机控制语言) PPMnCl 的增加到 TPA 的 PX 的氧化过程的决定率的步。反应上的温度的效果也被调查。 | Yang Xiao XiaoYan Zhang Qin Bo Wang Ze Tan Can Cheng Guo Wei Deng Zhi Gang Liu He Fei Zhang | 2011 | Chinese Chemical Letters2011，22，2： | 2 |
| 17 | Current and Passive Smokers Have Poorer Quantity and Quality of Diet in Shanghai, China: A Crosssectional Survey显示文摘Smoking is a major risk factor for chronic diseases,it has been estimated that 300 million adults currently smoke in China,and the smoking prevalence in males is as high as 52.9%,with 1million smoking-related deaths yearly.Therefore,smoking is also a huge health burden in China[1].Researchers have suggested an association between diet and smoking status with respect to both food and nutrient intakes.According to such studies,smokers tended to have a poor diet. | WANG Zheng Yuan LI Li ZANG Jia Jie SHI Ze Huan JIN Wei QI De Yun TANG Chuan Xi GAO Hong Mei WANG Jin Xiang ZHU Zhen Ni JIA Xiao Dong GUO Chang Yi | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019，32，10： | 2 |
| 18 | Occurrence and characteristics of sporadic K layer observed by lidar over Beijing, China显示文摘A double-laser-beam lidar was successfully developed in 2010 to measure the K layer over Yanqing County, Beijing(40.5°N, 116.2°E). Comprehensive statistical analyses of sporadic K(Ks) layer parameters were conducted using two years of lidar data, and the parameters of the Ks layers and their distribution obtained by the analyses are described. The seasonal distribution of Ks occurrence was obtained, with two maxima observed in January and July, respectively. The seasonal distributions of sporadic E(Es) occurrence over Beijing differ from those of Ks occurrence. However, good correlations between Es and Ks in case by case study were found. We also found that four Ks events with peak altitudes lower than 90 km were associated with large and sharp temperature increases in five comparative examples. | JIAO Jing YANG Guo Tao WANG Ji Hong WANG Ze Long YANG Yong | 2016 | Science China Earth Sciences2016，59，3： | 2 |
| 19 | UVB suppresses PTEN expression by upregulating miR-141 in HaCaT cells显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are 21 to 24 nucleotide,non-coding RNA molecules that post-transcriptionally regulate the expression of target genes.Ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation has been shown to inhibit phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) expression in HaCaT cells through an unknown mechanism.In this study,we investigated whether miR-141 can regulate UVB exposure-mediated inhibition of PTEN expression.Real-time RT-PCR,annexin V/fluorescein isothiocyanate staining,Western blotting and anti-miRNA oligonucleotide transfection were employed in this study.We found that upregulation of miR-141 expression after UVB irradiation was inversely correlated with PTEN expression levels in HaCaT cells.Furthermore,miR-141 expression increased apoptosis,while anti-miR-141 partly restored PTEN expression and reversed the pro-apoptosis effect of UVB.UVB suppresses the expression of PTEN by upregulating miR-141 in HaCaT cells.Therefore,miR-141 is a potential gene therapy target for UVB-induced photodamage. | Wei Li Wu Di Lijuan Hua Bingrong Zhou ze Guo Dan Luo | 2011 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2011，25，2： | 2 |
| 20 | Heterogeneous corrosion of mild steel under SRB-biofilm characterised by electrochemical mapping technique显示文摘 | Ze Hua Dong Wei Shi Hong Mei Ruan Guo An Zhang | 2011 | Corrosion Science2011，，9： | 2 |
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