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| 1 | Irinotecan, a key chemotherapeutic drug for metastatic colorectal cancer显示文摘Irinotecan hydrochloride is a camptothecin derivative that exerts antitumor activity against a variety of tumors. SN-38 produced in the body by carboxylesterase is the active metabolite of irinotecan. After irinotecan was introduced for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer(CRC) at the end of the last century,survival has improved dramatically. Irinotecan is now combined with 5-fluorouracil,oxaliplatin and several molecularly-targeted anticancer drugs,resulting in the extension of overall survival to longer than 30 mo. Severe,occasionally life-threatening toxicity occurs sporadically,even in patients in relatively good condition who have a low risk of chemotherapyinduced toxicity,often causing the failure of irinotecanbased chemotherapy. Clinical pharmacological studies have revealed that such severe toxicity is related to exposure to SN-38 and genetic polymorphisms in UDPglucuronosyltransferase 1A1 gene. The large interand intra-patient variability in systemic exposure to SN-38 is determined not only by genetic factors but also by physiological and environmental factors. This review first summarizes the roles of irinotecan in chemotherapy for metastatic CRC and then discusses the optimal dosing of irinotecan based on the aforementioned factors affecting systemic exposure to SN-38,with the ultimate goal of achieving personalized irinotecan-based chemotherapy. | Ken-ichi Fujita Yutaro Kubota Hiroo Ishida Yasutsuna Sasaki | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,43: | 22 |
| 2 | Pathological factors related to lymph node metastasis of submucosally invasive gastric cancer: criteria for additional gastrectomy after endoscopic resection显示文摘 | Mototsugu Fujii Yutaro Egashira Hiroshi Akutagawa Tsukasa Nishida Toshikatsu Nitta Go Edagawa Yoshitaka Kurisu Yuro Shibayama | 2013 | Gastric Cancer2013,,4: | 3 |
| 3 | Detection of Ectopic Ureteral Insertion to Vagina With Hypoplastic Ectopic Kidney by Three-Dimensional Computed Tomography显示文摘 | Shoichiro Iwatsuki Yoshiyuki Kojima Makoto Imura Kentaro Mizuno Kenjiro Kohri Yutaro Hayashi | 2009 | Urology2009,,3: | 1 |
| 4 | Influence of 360-degree enhanced optic edge design of a hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens on posterior capsule opacification显示文摘 | Yutaro Nishi Tanja M. Rabsilber Il-Joo Limberger Andreas J. Reuland Gerd U. Auffarth | 2007 | Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery2007,,2: | 1 |
| 5 | Re: Editorial Comment to Circumcision related to urinary tract infections,sexually transmitted infections,human immunodeficiency virus infections,and penile and cervical cancer显示文摘 | Yutaro Hayashi Kenjiro | 2013 | International journal of urology: official journal of the Japanese Urological Association2013,20,8: | 1 |
| 6 | Index- profile design for low-loss crossed multimode waveguide for optical printed circuit board 显示文摘 | Takaaki Ishigure Keishiro Shitanda Yutaro Oizmi | 2015 | Optics Express2015,23,22: | 1 |
| 7 | Development of a Rotary Cylinder Atomizing Method of Slag for the Production of Amorphous Slag Particles 显示文摘 | Yoshiaki Kashiwaya Yutaro In-Nami Tomohiro Akiyama | 2010 | ISIJ International2010,50,9: | 1 |
| 8 | Asymmetric price transmission in the Japanese seafood market显示文摘 | Yutaro Sakai Toru Nakajima Takahiro Matsui Nobuyuki Yagi | | 0,,03: | 1 |
| 9 | Beam pattern measurements of millimeterwave kinetic inductance detector camera with direct machined silicon lens array显示文摘 | Tom Nitta Masato Naruse Yutaro Sekimoto | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 10 | Detection of small delamination in mullite/Si/SiC model EBC system by pulse thermography显示文摘The pulse thermography(PT) technique was applied to the detection of the delamination of a multi-layered coating system composed of mullite/Si onto a reaction-bonded Si C substrate. The potential evaluation was carried out in order to detect internal delamination in multi-layered material system. Moreover, the observation of the cross sections and 3D views obtained by X-ray computed tomography(CT) indicated that the delamination occurred at the interface between the top coat and the bond coat layers. The changes in the temperature distribution obtained by PT indicated the existence of a delamination area in the top coat layer of the mullite. In particular, the lower temperature region corresponded to the delamination area. The experimental results confirmed that the PT technique is effective with respect to the internal delamination of multi-layered coating system. | Yutaro ARAI Ryo INOUE | 2019 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2019,8,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Reconstruction of metatarsal bone defects with a free fibular osteomyocutaneous flap incorporating soleus muscle显示文摘 | Yutaro Yamashita Ichiro Hashimoto Keiichi Goishi Yutaka Fukunaga Yoshiro Abe Hideki Nakanishi | 2012 | Journal of Plastic Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery2012,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Demonstration of Ro botic Wheelchair in Fukuoka ISLAND-CITY 显示文摘 | Yutaro Fukase Hiroshi Kanamori | 2006 | ISARC2006,,: | 1 |
| 13 | Refractory ulcerative colitis accompanied with cytomegalovirus colitis and multiple liver abscesses: A case report显示文摘Various hepato-biliary complications are an increased incidence in patients with inflammatory bowel disease,and portal bacteremia is well documented in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). However, few reports mention UC in association with liver abscesses. Recently, there are several reports describing cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in association with disease exacerbation and steroid refractoriness in patients with UC. Here we present a case of refractory UC accompanied with multiple liver abscesses and CMV colitis. The patient, a 72-year-old male, with a five-year history of repeated admissions to our hospital for UC, presented with an exacerbation of his UC.Sigmoidoscopy performed on admission suggested that his UC was exacerbated, then he was given prednisolone and mesalazine orally, and betamethasone enemas.However, he had exacerbated symptoms. Repeat sigmoidoscopy revealed multiple longitudinal ulcers and pseudopolyps in the rectosigmoid colon. Although immunohistochemical staining of biopsy specimens and the serum testing for antigenemia were negative on admission and after the repeat sigmoidoscopy, they became histologically positive for CMV. Nonetheless, the patient developed spiking fevers, soon after ganciclovir was administered. Laboratory studies revealed an increased white cell count with left shift, and Enterococcus fecalis grew in blood cultures. An abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan was obtained and the diagnosis of liver abscesses associated with UC was made, based on CT results. The hepatic abscesses were successfully treated with intravenous meropenem for 6 wk, without further percutaneous drainage. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of multiple liver abscesses that develop during UC exacerbation complicated by CMV colitis. | Takuya Inoue Ichiro Hirata Yutaro Egashira Kumi Ishida Ken Kawakami Eijiro Morita Naoko Murano Shingo Yasumoto Mitsuyuki Murano Ken Toshina Takashi Nishikawa Norihiro Hamamoto Ken Nakagawa Ken-Ichi Katsu | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,33: | 1 |
| 14 | Induction of protective immunity to Listeria monocytogenes with dendritic cells retrovirally transduced with a cytotoxic T lymphocyte显示文摘 | Takafumi S Toshi N | 2003 | Epitope Minigene Infect Immun2003,71,4: | 1 |
| 15 | Pulsed dry methane reforming in plasma- enhanced catalytic reaction 显示文摘 | SEIGO K KEISHIRO T YUTARO I | 2015 | Catalysis Today2015,256,: | 1 |
| 16 | Substitute and complement relations among various fish species in the Japanese market: implications for fishery resource management显示文摘 | Yutaro Sakai Nobuyuki Yagi Masahiko Ariji | 2009 | Fisheries Science2009,75,5: | 1 |
| 17 | Effects of Lubricant Viscosity on the Mixed Lubrication of a Pis- ton Ring Pack in an Internal Combustion Engine显示文摘 | Toshiro H Yutaro W Mitsuhiro S | 2003 | Lubrication Science2003,15,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Study of clinicopathological factors associated with the occurrence of synchronous multiple gastric carcinomas显示文摘 | Toshikatsu Nitta Yutaro Egashira Hiroshi Akutagawa Go Edagawa Yoshitaka Kurisu Eiji Nomura Nobuhiko Tanigawa Yuro Shibayama | 2009 | Gastric Cancer2009,,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Expression Profiling of mRNA in Cryptorchid Testes: miR-135a Contributes to the Maintenance of Spermatogonial Stem Cells by Regulating FoxO1显示文摘 | Yoshinobu Moritoki Yutaro Hayashi Kentaro Mizuno Hideyuki Kamisawa Hidenori Nishio Satoshi Kurokawa Shinya Ugawa Yoshiyuki Kojima Kenjiro Kohri | 2013 | The Journal of Urology2013,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Type-1 polarized dendritic cells primed for high IL-12 production show enhanced activity as cancer vaccines显示文摘 | Adam S. Giermasz Julie A. Urban Yutaro Nakamura Payal Watchmaker Rachel L. Cumberland William Gooding Pawel Kalinski | 2009 | Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy2009,,8: | 1 |