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| 1 | Association of farnesyl diphosphate synthase polymorphisms and response to alendronate treatment in Chinese postmenopausal women with osteoporosis显示文摘 | Liu Y Li M Zhou PR Xing XP Xia WB Xu L Liu H J Zhang ZL LiaoEY Chen DC Liu J Tao TZ Wu W | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,4: | 16 |
| 2 | Clopidogrel with aspirin in High- risk patients with Acute Non- disabling Cerebrovascular Events II (CHANCE-2): rationale and design of a multicentre randomised trial显示文摘Background In patients with a minor ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack(TIA),separate trials have shown that dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel plus aspirin(clopidogrel-aspirin)or ticagrelor plus aspirin(ticagrelor-aspirin)are more effective than aspirin alone in stroke secondary prevention.However,these two sets of combination have not been directly compared.Since clopidogrel was less effective in stroke patients who were CYP2C19 loss-of function(LOF)allele carriers,whether ticagrelor-aspirin is clinically superior to clopidogrel-aspirin in this subgroup of patients with stroke is unclear.Aim To describe the rationale and design considerations of the Clopidogrel in High-risk patients with Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events(CHANCE-2)trial.Design CHANCE-2 is a randomised,double-blind,double-dummy,placebo-controlled,multicentre trial that compares two dual antiplatelet strategies for minor stroke or TIA patients who are CYP2C19 LOF allele carriers:ticagrelor(180 mg loading dose on day 1 followed by 90 mg twice daily on days 2-90)or clopidogrel(300 mg loading dose on day 1 followed by 75 mg daily on days 2-90),plus open-label aspirin with a dose of 75-300 mg on day 1 followed by 75 mg daily on day 2-21.All will be followed for 1 year.Study outcomes The primary efficacy outcome is any stroke(ischaemic or haemorrhagic)within 3 months and the primary safety outcome is any severe or moderate bleeding event within 3 months.Discussion The CHANCE-2 trial will evaluate whether ticagrelor-aspirin is superior to clopidogrel-aspirin for minor stroke or TIA patients who are CYP2C19 LOF allele carriers. | Yongjun Wang Claiborne Johnston Philip M Bath Xia Meng Jing Jing Xuewei Xie Anxin Wang Yuesong Pan Anding Xu Qiang Dong Yilong Wang Xingquan Zhao Zixiao Li Hao Li | 2021 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2021,6,2: | 10 |
| 3 | Role of CD56-expressing immature biliary epithelial cells in biliary atresia显示文摘AIM: To analyze the clinical and pathological parameters and expression of the neural cell adhesion molecule(CD56) in patients with biliary atresia(BA).METHODS: Established clinical laboratory markers of hepatic function, including enzyme activity, protein synthesis, and bilirubin metabolism, were evaluated in patients with BA and compared with those in patients with choledochal cysts and neonatal hepatitis. Pathological changes in tissue morphology and fibrosis were examined by histological and tissue collagen staining. Immunohistochemical staining for the biliary epithelial cell markers CD56 and CK19 together with the Notch signaling related molecules Notch1 and Notch2 was performed in the context of alterations in the structure of intrahepatic biliary ducts.RESULTS: Differences in some clinical laboratoryparameters among the three diseases examined were observed, but they did not correlate with the pathological classification of fibrosis in BA. Immunohistochemical staining showed the presence of CD56-positive immature bile ducts in most patients(74.5%) with BA but not in patients with choledochal cysts or neonatal hepatitis. The number of CD56-expressing cells correlated with disease severity, with more positive cells present in the later stages of liver damage(81.8% vs 18.2%). Furthermore, bile plugs were mainly found in CD56-positive immature biliary ducts. Notch signaling was a key regulatory pathway in biliary duct formation and played a role in tissue fibrosis. Notch1 was co-expressed in CD56-positive cells, whereas Notch2 was found exclusively in blood vessels in the portal area of patients with BA. CONCLUSION: The maturation of biliary epithelial cells and the expression of Notch may play a role in the pathogenesis of BA. | Rui-Zhong Zhang Jia-Kang Yu Jiao Peng Feng-Hua Wang Hai-Ying Liu Vincent CH Lui John M Nicholls Paul KH Tam Jonathan R Lamb Yan Chen Hui-Min Xia | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,8: | 8 |
| 4 | Meta-analysis of subtotal stomach-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy vs pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy显示文摘AIM: To investigate the differences in outcome following pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy(PPPD) and subtotal stomach-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy(SSPPD).METHODS: Major databases including Pub Med(Medline), EMBASE and Science Citation Index Expanded and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials(CENTRAL) in The Cochrane Library were searched for comparative studies between patients with PPPD and SSPPD published between January 1978 and July 2014. Studies were selected based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The primary outcome was delayed gastric emptying(DGE). Secondary outcomes included operation time, intraoperative blood loss, pancreatic fistula, postoperative hemorrhage, intraabdominal abscess, wound infection, time to starting liquid diet, time to starting solid diet, period of nasogastric intubation, reinsertion of nasogastric tube, mortality and hospital stay. The pooled odds ratios(OR) or weighted mean difference(WMD) with 95% confidence intervals(95%CI) were calculated using either a fixed-effects or random-effects model. RESULTS: Eight comparative studies recruiting 650 patients were analyzed, which include two RCTs, one non-randomized prospective and 5 retrospective trial designs. Patients undergoing SSPPD experienced significantly lower rates of DGE(OR = 2.75; 95%CI: 1.75-4.30, P < 0.00001) and a shorter period of nasogastric intubation(OR = 2.68; 95%CI: 0.77-4.58,P < 0.00001), with a tendency towards shorter time to liquid(WMD = 2.97, 95%CI:-0.46-7.83; P = 0.09) and solid diets(WMD = 3.69, 95%CI:-0.46-7.83; P = 0.08) as well as shorter inpatient stay(WMD = 3.92, 95%CI:-0.37-8.22; P = 0.07), although these latter three did not reach statistical significance. PPPD, however, was associated with less intraoperative blood loss than SSPPD [WMD =-217.70, 95%CI:-429.77-(-5.63); P = 0.04]. There were no differences in other parameters between the two approaches, including operative time(WMD =-5.30, 95%CI:-43.44-32.84; P = 0.79), pancreatic fistula(OR = 0.91; 95%CI: 0.56-1.49; P = 0.70), postoperative hemorrhage(OR = 0.51; 95%CI: 0.15-1.74; P = 0.29), intraabdominal abscess(OR = 1.05; 95%CI: 0.54-2.05; P = 0.89), wound infection(OR = 0.88; 95%CI: 0.39-1.97; P = 0.75), reinsertion of nasogastric tube(OR = 1.90; 95%CI: 0.91-3.97; P = 0.09) and mortality(OR = 0.31; 95%CI: 0.05-2.01; P = 0.22).CONCLUSION: SSPPD may improve intraoperative and short-term postoperative outcomes compared to PPPD, especially DGE. However, these findings need to be further ascertained by well-designed randomized controlled trials. | Wei Huang Jun-Jie Xiong Mei-Hua Wan Peter Szatmary Shameena Bharucha Ilias Gomatos Quentin M Nunes Qing Xia Robert Sutton Xu-Bao Liu | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,20: | 8 |
| 5 | Prediction of the severity of acute pancreatitis on admission by urinary trypsinogen activation peptide: A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM: To undertake a meta-analysis on the value of urinary trypsinogen activation peptide (uTAP) in predicting severity of acute pancreatitis on admission. METHODS: Major databases including Medline, Embase, Science Citation Index Expanded and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials in the Cochrane Library were searched to identify all relevant studies from January 1990 to January 2013. Pooled sensitivity, specificity and the diagnostic odds ratios (DORs) with 95%CI were calculated for each study and were compared to other systems/biomarkers if mentioned within the same study. Summary receiver-operating curves were conducted and the area under the curve (AUC) was evaluated. RESULTS: In total, six studies of uTAP with a cut-off value of 35 nmol/L were included in this meta-analysis. Overall, the pooled sensitivity and specificity of uTAP for predicting severity of acute pancreatitis, at time of admission, was 71% and 75%, respectively (AUC = 0.83, DOR = 8.67, 95%CI: 3.70-20.33). When uTAP was compared with plasma C-reactive protein, the pooled sensitivity, specificity, AUC and DOR were 0.64 vs 0.67, 0.77 vs 0.75, 0.82 vs 0.79 and 6.27 vs 6.32, respectively. Similarly, the pooled sensitivity, specificity, AUC and DOR of uTAPvs Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation Ⅱ within the first 48 h of admission were found to be 0.64 vs 0.69, 0.77 vs 0.61, 0.82 vs 0.73 and 6.27vs 4.61, respectively. CONCLUSION: uTAP has the potential to act as a stratification marker on admission for differentiating disease severity of acute pancreatitis. | Wei Huang Kiran Altaf Tao Jin Jun-Jie Xiong Li Wen Muhammad A Javed Marianne Johnstone Ping Xue Christopher M Halloran Qing Xia | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,28: | 7 |
| 6 | 血浆7-酮胆固醇与冠状动脉疾病患者心血管结局和总死亡率的关系显示文摘7-酮胆固醇(7-ketocholesterol,7-KC)是胆固醇氧化产物的一种形式,在动物动脉粥样硬化模型的形成中起重要作用。该文研究人员试图确定循环7-KC与稳定型冠状动脉疾病(coronary artery disease,CAD)患者的临床心血管结局和总死亡率的关系。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Song J Wang D Chen H Huang X Zhong Y Jiang N Chen C Xia M | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,6: | 4 |
| 7 | The conversion factor of K_(eff) to K_(3.7) in thermoluminescence dating显示文摘In the fine-grain TL dating the full o dose must be converted into the equivalent P dose. The conversion is finished by Keff-value, which is an effective or effectiveness. But the Keff can not be measured directly for each sample and only the external radiative efficiency K3.7 can be measured. In order to obtain the Keff a special study for the conversion factor of Keff to K3.t has been made using the ultrathin TLD. The results show that the conversion factor of tile TLD for archaeological samples is 0.847, which is in agreement with calculated value 0.85. | Wang Wei-Da Zhou Zhi-Xin Xia Jun-Ding (Research Laborotory for Conservation and Archaeology, Shanghai Museum, Shanghai 200951)Leung P L Stokes M J(Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong) | 1998 | Nuclear Science and Techniques1998,9,4: | 3 |
| 8 | Factors Affected HIV Testing and HIV Infection among Internet-based Self-testing MSM Who Never Tested for HIV in Beijing,China显示文摘Around half of the men who have sex with men(MSM)have never been tested for human immunodeficiency virus(HIV),even though the health authorities promoted a massive scale-up of HIV testing and counseling in health facilities[1].HIV self-testing has been recommended by the World Health Organization as a user-friendly,convenient,rapid,and accurate approach to access HIV testing[2].An internet-based provision of self-testing services may be critical to the rollout of HIV self-testing,but more research is needed. | JIN Xia XIAO Dong XU Jun Jie SMITH M Kumi XIU Xiang Fei DING Zheng Wei CAO Ning Xiao BAO Yu Gang | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020,33,10: | 2 |
| 9 | Sonochemical Synthesis of Highly Luminescent Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Doped with Magnesium(II)显示文摘 | Huan‐Ming Xiong Dmitry G. Shchukin Helmuth M?hwald Yang Xu Yong‐Yao Xia | 2009 | Angew. Chem. Int. Ed2009,,15: | 2 |
| 10 | Chimeric calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase in tobacco: differential regulation by calmodulin isoforms显示文摘 | LIU Z XIA M POOVAIAH B W | 1998 | Plant Molecular Biology1998,38,: | 1 |
| 11 | Nitric oxide functions as a signal in plant disease resistance 显示文摘 | Delledone M Xia Y Dixon R A | 1998 | Nature1998,394,: | 1 |
| 12 | Antioxidant therapy with Salvia miltiorrhiza decreases plasma endothelin-1 and thromboxane B2 after cardiopulmonary bypass in patients with congenital heart disease显示文摘 | Xia Z Gu J Ansley D M | 2003 | J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg2003,126,: | 1 |
| 13 | Static equilibrium bays:News relationships显示文摘 | HSU J R C SILVESTER R XIA Y M | 1989 | Journal of Waterway Ports Coastal and Ocean Engineering1989,1989,: | 1 |
| 14 | Layered double hydroxides as supports for intercalation and sustained release of antihypertensive drugs 显示文摘 | XIA S J NI Z M XU Q | 2008 | J Solid State Chem2008,181,: | 1 |
| 15 | Influence of the Reynolds number on chaotic mixing in a spatially periodic micromixer and its characterization using dynamical system techniques 显示文摘 | XIA H M SHU C WAN Y M | 2006 | Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering2006,16,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Improved cytoplasmic pH regulation, increased lactate efflux, and reduced cyto- plasmic lactate levels are biochemical traits expressed in root tips of whole maize seedings acclimated to a low-oxygen environment显示文摘 | Xia J H Roberts J K M | 1994 | Plant Physiology1994,105,: | 1 |
| 17 | Soft lithography for micro-and nanoscale patterning显示文摘 | Qin D Xia Y N Whitesides G M | 2010 | Nature Protocols2010,5,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Opposing effects of ERK and JNK-p38 MAP kinases on apoptosis 显示文摘 | Xia Z Dickens M Raingeaud J | 1995 | Scienee1995,270,5240: | 1 |
| 19 | Novel cooperative neural fusion algori- thms for image restoration and image fusion显示文摘 | Xia Youshen Kamel M | 2007 | IEEE Transac- tions on Image Processing2007,16,2: | 1 |
| 20 | A comparative study of the friction and wear behavior of untreated mild steel and its boron-permeated counterpart under lubrication of liquid paraffin containing zinc dialkyldithiophosphates显示文摘 | Liu W M Xia Y Q Han N | 2002 | Tribology International2002,35,: | 1 |