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| 1 | A framework infrageneric classification of Carex (Cyperaceae) and its organizing principles显示文摘Phylogenetic studies of Carex L.(Cyperaceae)have consistently demonstrated that most subgenera and sections are para-or polyphyletic.Yet,taxonomists continue to use subgenera and sections in Carex classification.Why?The Global Carex Group(GCG)here takes the position that the historical and continued use of subgenera and sections serves to(i)organize our understanding of lineages in Carex,(ii)create an identification mechanism to break the~2000 species of Carex into manageable groups and stimulate its study,and(iii)provide a framework to recognize morphologically diagnosable lineages within Carex.Unfortunately,the current understanding of phylogenetic relationships in Carex is not yet sufficient for a global reclassification of the genus within a Linnean infrageneric(sectional)framework.Rather than leaving Carex classification in its current state,which is misleading and confusing,we here take the intermediate steps of implementing the recently revised subgeneric classification and using a combination of informally named clades and formally named sections to reflect the current state of our knowledge.This hybrid classification framework is presented in an order corresponding to a linear arrangement of the clades on a ladderized phylogeny,largely based on the recent phylogenies published by the GCG.It organizes Carex into six subgenera,which are,in turn,subdivided into 62 formally named Linnean sections plus 49 informal groups.This framework will serve as a roadmap for research on Carex phylogeny,enabling further development of a complete reclassification by presenting relevant morphological and geographical information on clades where possible and standardizing the use of formal sectional names. | Eric H.Roalson Pedro Jiménez-Mejías Andrew L.Hipp Carmen Benítez-Benítez Leo P.Bruederle Kyong-Sook Chung Marcial Escudero Bruce A.Ford Kerry Ford Sebastian Gebauer Berit Gehrke Marlene Hahn Muhammad Qasim Hayat Mathias H.Hoffmann Xiao-Feng Jin Sangtae Kim Isabel Larridon Étienne Léveillé-Bourret Yi-Fei Lu Modesto Luceño Enrique Maguilla Jose IgnacioMárquez-Corro Santiago Martín-Bravo Tomomi Masaki Mónica Míguez Robert F.C.Naczi Anton A.Reznicek Daniel Spalink Julian R.Starr Uzma Tamara Villaverde Marcia J.Waterway Karen L.Wilson and Shu-Ren Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2021，59，4： | 3 |
| 2 | Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry detec- tion of intermediates in the palladium-catalyzed oxi- dative self-coupling of areneboronic acids 显示文摘 | MARIA A A MARCIAL M M FERNANDO L | 1999 | J Org Chem1999，64，10： | 1 |
| 3 | Effect of diazinon on life stages and resting egg hatchability of rotifer Brachionus plicatilis 显示文摘 | Marcial H S Hagiwara M A | 2007 | Hydrobiologia2007，593，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Plasma cortisol levels in patients with septic shock显示文摘 | Schein R M H Sprung C L Marcial E | 1990 | Crit Care Med1990，18，： | 1 |
| 5 | Scientific data repositories on the Web:an initial survey显示文摘 | MARCIAL L H HEMMINGER B M | 2010 | Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology2010，61，10： | 1 |
| 6 | Transxiphoid approach without median sternotomy for the repair of atrial sepect defects显示文摘 | Tanamati C Jatene MB | 1998 | Ann Thorac Surg1998，65，7： | 1 |
| 7 | A new classification of Cyperaceae (Poales) supported by phylogenomic data显示文摘Cyperaceae(sedges)are the third largest monocot family and are of considerable economic and ecological importance.Sedges represent an ideal model family to study evolutionary biology due to their species richness,global distribution,large discrepancies in lineage diversity,broad range of ecological preferences,and adaptations including multiple origins of C4 photosynthesis and holocentric chromosomes.Goetghebeur′s seminal work on Cyperaceae published in 1998 provided the most recent complete classification at tribal and generic level,based on a morphological study of Cyperaceae inflorescence,spikelet,flower,and embryo characters,plus anatomical and other information.Since then,several family-level molecular phylogenetic studies using Sanger sequence data have been published.Here,more than 20 years after the last comprehensive classification of the family,we present the first family-wide phylogenomic study of Cyperaceae based on targeted sequencing using the Angiosperms353 probe kit sampling 311 accessions.In addition,62 accessions available from GenBank were mined for overlapping reads and included in the phylogenomic analyses.Informed by this backbone phylogeny,a new classification for the family at the tribal,subtribal,and generic levels is proposed.The majority of previously recognized suprageneric groups are supported,and for the first time,we establish support for tribe Cryptangieae as a clade including the genus Koyamaea.We provide a taxonomic treatment including identification keys and diagnoses for the 2 subfamilies,24 tribes,and 10 subtribes,and basic information on the 95 genera.The classification includes five new subtribes in tribe Schoeneae:Anthelepidinae,Caustiinae,Gymnoschoeninae,Lepidospermatinae,and Oreobolinae. | Isabel Larridon Alexandre R.Zuntini Étienne Léveillé-Bourret Russell L.Barrett Julian R.Starr AMuthama Muasya Tamara Villaverde Kenneth Bauters Grace E.Brewer Jeremy J.Bruhl Suzana M.Costa Tammy L.Elliott Niroshini Epitawalage Marcial Escudero Isabel Fairlie Paul Goetghebeur Andrew LHipp Pedro Jiménez-Mejías Izai ABSabino Kikuchi Modesto Luceño JoséIgnacio Márquez-Corro Santiago Martín-Bravo Olivier Maurin Lisa Pokorny Eric HRoalson Ilias Semmouri David A.Simpson Daniel Spalink WWayt Thomas Karen L.Wilson Martin Xanthos Félix Forest William J.Baker | 2021 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2021，59，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Scientific Data Repositories on the Web: An Initial Survey 显示文摘 | Marcial L H Hemminger B M | 2010 | Journal of the American Society for information Science and Technology2010，61，： | 1 |
| 9 | The role of radiation therapy in the management of childhood craniopharyngioma显示文摘 | Weiss M Sutton LN Marcial V | 1989 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys1989，17，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Bilateral intralobar pulmonary sequestration with horseshoe lung显示文摘 | Marcial MC Fausto M Thoms C | 1993 | Ann Thorac Surg1993，55，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Fluorous phase soluble palladium nanoparticles as recoverable catalysts for suzuki cross-coupling and Heck reactions显示文摘 | Marcial M M Roser P Silvia V | 2001 | Organometallics2001，20，： | 1 |
| 12 | 像素乐园显示文摘“像素乐园”是一个公共空间美化项目,它将不同的户外设施组合在一个整体空间中,包括特色景观、儿童游乐设施、成人休闲设施等。这个项目的灵感来源于像素的数字概念。像素是具有自己RGB 或CMYK 颜色信息的图像的最小独立样本,也是任意给定数字图像中众多像素的集合。为了将这个想法转化为项目实际运用中的空间组织,我们尝试通过添加、组合较小的独立功能像素来创建一个多功能的公共空间——每个像素在保持自己的功能和特点的同时,还可以作为一个独立的物体来使用。最终,这些像素的结合衍生出了一个非常亮眼且有趣的通用多功能公共空间。 | Marcial Jesús Javier González Stefanie Schramel Marta Pinheiro Lara Broglio Mónica Páez Keith Gong Amey Kandalgaonkar(摄影) 无 | 2019 | 建筑实践2019，2，11： | 0 |
| 13 | Rapid and robust control of single quantum dots显示文摘The combination of single particle detection and ultrafast laser pulses is an instrumental method to track dynamics at the femtosecond time scale in single molecules,quantum dots and plasmonic nanoparticles.Optimal control of the extremely short-lived coherences of these individual systems has so far remained elusive,yet its successful implementation would enable arbitrary external manipulation of otherwise inaccessible nanoscale dynamics.In ensemble measurements,such control is often achieved by resorting to a closed-loop optimization strategy,where the spectral phase of a broadband laser field is iteratively optimized.This scheme needs long measurement times and strong signals to converge to the optimal solution.This requirement is in conflict with the nature of single emitters whose signals are weak and unstable.Here we demonstrate an effective closed-loop optimization strategy capable of addressing single quantum dots at room temperature,using as feedback observable the two-photon photoluminescence induced by a phase-controlled broadband femtosecond laser.Crucial to the optimization loop is the use of a deterministic and robust-against-noise search algorithm converging to the theoretically predicted solution in a reduced amount of steps,even when operating at the few-photon level.Full optimization of the single dot luminescence is obtained within~100 trials,with a typical integration time of 100 ms per trial.These times are faster than the typical photobleaching times in single molecules at room temperature.Our results show the suitability of the novel approach to perform closed-loop optimizations on single molecules,thus extending the available experimental toolbox to the active control of nanoscale coherences. | Nicolò Accanto Pablo M de Roque Marcial Galvan-Sosa Sotirios Christodoulou Iwan Moreels Niek F van Hulst | 2016 | Light(Science & Applications)2016，5，1： | 0 |
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