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| 1 | A novel bioremediation strategy for petroleum hydrocarbon pollutants using salt tolerant Corynebacterium variabile HRJ4 and biochar显示文摘The present work aimed to develop a novel strategy to bioremediate the petroleum hydrocarbon contaminants in the environment.Salt tolerant bacterium was isolated from Dagang oilfield,China and identified as Corynebacterium variabile HRJ4 based on 16 S r RNA gene sequence analysis.The bacterium had a high salt tolerant capability and biochar was developed as carrier for the bacterium.The bacteria with biochar were most effective in degradation of n-alkanes(C16,C18,C19,C26,C28) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(NAP,PYR) mixture.The result demonstrated that immobilization of C.variabile HRJ4 with biochar showed higher degradation of total petroleum hydrocarbons(THPs) up to 78.9%after 7-day of incubation as compared to the free leaving bacteria.The approach of this study will be helpful in clean-up of petroleum-contamination in the environments through bioremediation process using eco-friendly and cost effective materials like biochar. | Hairong Zhang Jingchun Tang Lin Wang Juncheng Liu Ranjit Gajanan Gurav Kejing Sun | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016,28,9: | 25 |
| 2 | Introgression of qPE9-1 allele,conferring the panicle erectness,leads to the decrease of grain yield per plant in japonica rice(Oryza sativa L.)显示文摘圆锥花序建筑学是仔细与产量有关形成。qPE9-1 基因被证明了广泛地在产量很高的米饭栽培变种开发被过去常,授与在装饰用的梨树米饭的直立的圆锥花序特性。最近, qPE9-1 成功地被克隆;然而,谷物产量上的基因效果还每直立的圆锥花序等位基因 qPE9-1 的植物是争论的。在现在的学习,低垂的圆锥花序父母 Nongken 57,带 qpe9-1 等位基因,被用作周期性父母到连续地回交到从双 haploid (DH ) 的一根典型直立的圆锥花序线人口(Wuyunjing 8/Nongken 57 ) ,它以前被显示带 qPE9-1 等位基因。因此,一双 near-isogenic 线(无) 被开发。在无之间的农学的特点的比较证明当 qpe9-1 被 qPE9-1 代替时,圆锥花序建筑学从低垂树立被改变;而且,圆锥花序长度,植物高度, 1000 谷物重量和 tillers 显著地被减少,因而在 30% 每植物导致谷物产量的戏剧的减少。因此,我们断定 qPE9-1 是控制圆锥花序建筑学的一个主要因素,并且 qPE9-1 有多种的自然,与每植物的谷物产量上的否定效果。这结果强烈建议直立的圆锥花序等位基因 qPE9-1 应该在产量很高的繁殖实践和另外的有利基因被使用。另外,吃并且煮质量上的 qPE9-1 的效果也在现在的学习被讨论。 | Xiuhua Yi Zujian Zhang Shengyuan Zeng Chunyan Tian Juncheng Peng Min Li Yue Lu Qingcai Meng Minghong Gu Changjie Yan | 2011 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2011,38,5: | 20 |
| 3 | Darwin:a neuromorphic hardware co-processor based on Spiking Neural Networks显示文摘Broadly speaking, the goal of neuromorphic engineering is to build computer systems that mimic the brain. Spiking Neural Network(SNN) is a type of biologically-inspired neural networks that perform information processing based on discrete-time spikes, different from traditional Artificial Neural Network(ANN).Hardware implementation of SNNs is necessary for achieving high-performance and low-power. We present the Darwin Neural Processing Unit(NPU), a neuromorphic hardware co-processor based on SNN implemented with digitallogic, supporting a maximum of 2048 neurons, 20482= 4194304 synapses, and 15 possible synaptic delays.The Darwin NPU was fabricated by standard 180 nm CMOS technology with an area size of 5 × 5 mm2and70 MHz clock frequency at the worst case. It consumes 0.84 m W/MHz with 1.8 V power supply for typical applications. Two prototype applications are used to demonstrate the performance and efficiency of the hardware implementation. | Juncheng SHEN De MA Zonghua GU Ming ZHANG Xiaolei ZHU Xiaoqiang XU Qi XU Yangjing SHEN Gang PAN | 2016 | Science China(Information Sciences)2016,59,2: | 18 |
| 4 | Global Sea Level Change and Thermal Contribution显示文摘The global long-term sea level trend is obtained from the analysis of tide gauge data and TOPEX/Poseidon data. The linear trend of global mean sea level is highly non-uniform spatially, with an average rate of 2.2 mm year-1 in T/P sea-level rise from October 1992 to September 2002. Sea level change due to temperature variation (the thermosteric sea level) is discussed. The results are compared with TOPEX/Poseidon altimeter data in the same temporal span at different spatial scales. It is indicated that the thermal effect accounts for 86% and 73% of the observed seasonal variability in the northern and southern hemispheres, respectively. The TOPEX/Poseidon observed sea level lags behind the TSL by 2 months in the zonal band of 40?–60? in both the northern and southern hemispheres. Systematic differences of about 1–2 cm between TOPEX/Poseidon observations and thermosteric sea level data are obtained. The potential causes for these differences include water exchange among the atmosphere, land, and oceans, and some possible deviations in thermosteric contribution estimates and geophysical corrections to the TOPEX/Poseidon data. | ZUO Juncheng ZHANG Jianli DU Ling LI Peiliang LI Lei | 2009 | Journal of Ocean University of China2009,8,1: | 9 |
| 5 | Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by Wave Watch-Ⅲ Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands显示文摘In this study, we simulated typhoon waves in the shallow waters around the Zhoushan Islands using the WaveWatch-Ⅲ(WW3) model version 5.16, the latest version released by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Specifically, we used in-situ measurements to evaluate the performance of seven packages of input/dissipation source terms in the WW3 model. We forced the WW3 model by wind fields derived from a combination of the parametric Holland model and high-resolution European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts(ECMWF) wind data in a 0.125? grid, herein called H-E winds. We trained the H-E winds by fitting a shape parameter B to buoy-measured observations, which resulted in a smallest root mean square error(RMSE) of 3 m s^(-1) for B, when treated as a constant 0.4. Then, we applied the seven input/dissipation terms of WW3, labelled ST1, ST2, ST2+STAB2, ST3, ST3+STAB3, ST4, and ST6, to simulate the significant wave height(SWH) up to 5 m during typhoons Fungwong and Chan-hom around the Zhoushan Islands. We then compared the SWHs of the simulated waves with those measured by the in-situ buoys. The results indicate that the simulation using ST2 performs best with an RMSE of 0.79 m for typhoon Fung-wong and an RMSE of 1.12 m for typhoon Chan-hom. Interestingly, we found the simulated SWH results to be relatively higher than those of the observations in the area between Hangzhou Bay and the Zhoushan Islands. This behavior is worthy of further investigation in the future. | SHENG Yexin SHAO Weizeng LI Shuiqing ZHANG Yuming YANG Hongwei ZUO Juncheng | 2019 | Journal of Ocean University of China2019,18,2: | 9 |
| 6 | Sea-level variation/change and thermal contribution in the Bering Sea显示文摘The long-term sea-level trend in the Bering Sea is obtained by the analysis of TOPEX/Poseidon altimeter data, including the data of two tide gauges. The averaged sea-level in the Bering Sea rises at a rate of 2.47 mm/a from 1992 to 2002. The mean sea-level is falling in the most part of the Bering Sea, especially in its central basin, and it is rising in the northeastern part of the Bering Sea. During the 1998/99 change, the sea-level anomaly differences exhibit a significant sea-level anomaly fall in the deep basin of the Bering Sea, which is roughly in the same position where a prominent SST fall exists. The maximal fall of sea-level is about 10 cm in the southwestern part of the Bering Sea, and the maximal fall of about 2℃ in the SST also appeared in the same region as the sea level did. The steric sea-level change due to temperature variations is discussed. The results are compared with the TOPEX/Poseidon altimeter data at the different spatial scales. It is indicated that the seasonal amplitude of the steric height is about 35% of the observed TOPEX/Poseidon amplitude, which is much smaller than the 83% in the mid-latitudes area. The systematic difference between the TOPEX/Poseidon data with the range of about 7.5 cm and the thermal contribution with the range of about 2.5 cm is about 5 cm. This indicates that the thermal effect on the sea level is not as important as the case in the mid-latitudes area. In the Bering Sea, the phase of the steric height leads the observed sea level by about three months. | ZUO Juncheng ZHANG Jianli DU Ling LI Peiliang LI Lei | 2005 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2005,24,6: | 7 |
| 7 | Responses of estuarine salinity and transport processes to sea level rise in the Zhujiang(Pearl River) Estuary显示文摘Understanding the changes of hydrodynamics in estuaries with respect to magnitude of sea level rise is important to understand the changes of transport process. Based on prediction of sea level rise over the 21st century, the Zhujiang(Pearl River) Estuary was chosen as a prototype to study the responses of the estuary to potential sea level rise. The numerical model results show that the average salt content, saltwater intrusion distance, and stratification will increase as the sea level rises. The changes of these parameters have obvious seasonal variations. The salt content in the Lingdingyang shows more increase in April and October(the transition periods). The saltwater intrusion distance has larger increase during the low-flow periods than during the highflow periods in the Lingdingyang. The result is just the opposite in Modaomen. The stratification and its increase are larger during the low-flow periods than during the high-flow periods in Lingdingyang. The response results of transport processes to sea level rise demonstrate that:(1) The time of vertical transport has pronounced increase.The increased tidal range and currents would reinforce the vertical mixing, but the increased stratification would weaken the vertical exchange. The impact of stratification changes overwhelms the impact of tidal changes. It would be more difficult for the surface water to reach the bottom.(2) The lengthways estuarine circulation would be strengthened. Both the offshore surface residual current and inshore bottom residual current will be enhanced.The whole meridional resident flow along the transect of the Lingdingyang would be weakened. These phenomena are caused by the decrease of water surface slope(WWS) and the change of static pressure with the increase of water depth under sea level rise. | CHEN Yuxiang ZUO Juncheng ZOU Huazhi ZHANG Min ZHANG Kairong | 2016 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2016,35,5: | 6 |
| 8 | Prediction of China's Submerged Coastal Areas by Sea Level Rise due to Climate Change显示文摘Based on the simulation with the Ocean-Atmosphere Coupled Model CCSM and Ocean Model POP under the greenhouse gas emission scenario of the IPCC SRES A2(IPCC,2001),and on the earth crust subsidence and glacier melting data,the relative sea level change is obtained along the coast of China in the 21st century.Using the SRTM elevation data the submergence of coastal low land is calculated under the extreme water level with a 100-year return period.The total flooding areas are 98.3×103and 104.9×103km2for 2050 and 2080,respectively.For the three regions most vulnerable to extreme sea level rise,i.e.,the coast of Bohai Bay,the Yangtze River Delta together with neighboring Jiangsu Province and northern Zhejiang Province,and the Pearl River Delta,the flooded areas are 5.0×103,64.1×103and 15.3×103km2in 2050 and 5.2×103,67.8×103and 17.2×103km2in 2080,respectively. | ZUO Juncheng YANG Yiqiu ZHANG Jianli CHEN Meixiang XU Qing | 2013 | Journal of Ocean University of China2013,12,3: | 5 |
| 9 | Proteomic identification of new diagnostic biomarkers of early-stage cutaneousmycosis fungoides显示文摘Dear editor,Mycosis fungoides(MF),the most common subtype of cutaneous T cell lymphoma,is a rare disease[1,2].Patients with early-stageMF have a 5-year overall survival between 88%and 100%[3].In patients with advanced MF,the skin may present with tumors and erythroderma,and the median survival of patients with lymph node and visceral metastasis is 13 months[4].Therefore,it is important to achieve an early diagnosis to improve prognosis[5]. | Ling Leng Zhaorui Liu Jie Ma Shiyu Zhang Yukun Wang Luye Lv Yunping Zhu Dunqin Gao Yujie Wang Juncheng Wang Yuehua Liu Jie Liu | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022,42,6: | 4 |
| 10 | OsbZIP60-mediated unfolded protein response regulates grain chalkiness in rice显示文摘Grain chalkiness,an undesirable trait caused by complex factors,has great negative impacts on the quality and economic value of rice.However,little is known about the regulatory mechanism of grain chalkiness,particularly the effect of endoplasmic reticulum(ER)stress.Here,a genome-wide association study(GWAS)reveals that the transcription factor Osb ZIP60 is a vital regulator of rice grain chalkiness.Genetic analysis demonstrates that knockout of Osb ZIP60 results in extremely high grain chalkiness and aberrant structure of storage substances.Notably,the expression of unfolded protein response(UPR)genes,such as OsbZIP50,Os Bi P1,Os Bi P2 and Os Bi P3,is up-regulated in the endosperm cells of osbzip60,and overexpression of all these UPR genes causes various degrees of chalkiness.Furthermore,Osb ZIP60 is found to activate the expression of key genes related to grain chalkiness,such as GPA3,FSE1,FLO7,Chalk5,Os NF-YB1,and Os PK2,whose expression is significantly suppressed in osbzip60 and overexpression lines of Osb ZIP50,Os Bi P1,Os Bi P2,and Os Bi P3.Our study provides novel insights into the function of Osb ZIP60 and the role of the UPR pathway in the formation of grain chalkiness in rice. | Weiping Yang Pengkun Xu Juncheng Zhang Shuo Zhang Zhenwei Li Ke Yang Xinyuan Chang Yibo Li | 2022 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2022,49,5: | 4 |
| 11 | Serum semaphorin 4C as a diagnostic biomarker in breast cancer:A multicenter retrospective study显示文摘Background:To date,there is no approved blood-based biomarker for breast cancer detection.Herein,we aimed to assess semaphorin 4C(SEMA4C),a pivotal protein involved in breast cancer progression,as a serum diagnostic biomarker.Methods:We included 6,213 consecutive inpatients from Tongji Hospital,Qilu Hospital,and Hubei Cancer Hospital.Training cohort and two validation cohorts were introduced for diagnostic exploration and validation.A pan-cancer cohort was used to independently explore the diagnostic potential of SEMA4C among solid tumors.Breast cancer patients who underwent mass excision prior to modified radical mastectomy were also analyzed.We hypothesized that increased pretreatment serum SEMA4C levels,measured using optimized in-house enzymelinked immunosorbent assay kits,could detect breast cancer.The endpoints were diagnostic performance,including area under the receiver operating characteristic curve(AUC),sensitivity,and specificity.Post-surgery pathological diagnosis was the reference standard and breast cancer staging followed the TNM classification.There was no restriction on disease stage for eligibilities.Results:We included 2667 inpatients with breast lesions,2378 patients with other solid tumors,and 1168 healthy participants.Specifically,118 patients with breast cancer were diagnosed with stage 0(5.71%),620 with stage I(30.00%),966 with stage II(46.73%),217 with stage III(10.50%),and 8 with stage IV(0.39%).Patients with breast cancer had significantly higher serum SEMA4C levels than benign breast tumor patients and normal controls(P<0.001).Elevated serum SEMA4C levels had AUC of 0.920(95%confidence interval[CI]:0.900–0.941)and 0.932(95%CI:0.911–0.953)for breast cancer detection in the two validation cohorts.The AUCs for detecting early-stage breast cancer(n=366)and ductal carcinoma in situ(n=85)were 0.931(95%CI:0.916–0.946)and 0.879(95%CI:0.832–0.925),respectively.Serum SEMA4C levels significantly decreased after surgery,and the reduction was more striking after modified radical mastectomy,compared with mass excision(P<0.001).The positive rate of enhanced serum SEMA4C levels was 84.77%for breast cancer and below 20.75%for the other 14 solid tumors.Conclusions:Serum SEMA4C demonstrated promising potential as a candidate biomarker for breast cancer diagnosis.However,validation in prospective settings and by other study groups is warranted. | Ya Wang Long Qiao Jie Yang Xiong Li Yaqi Duan Jiahao Liu Shaoqi Chen Huayi Li Dan Liu Tian Fang Jingjing Ma Xiaoting Li Fei Ye Junxiang Wan Juncheng Wei Qin Xu Ensong Guo Ping Jin Mingfu Wu Lin Zhang Yun Xia Yaqun Wu Jun Shao Yaojun Feng Qing Zhang Zongyuan Yang Gang Chen Qinghua Zhang Xingrui Li Shixuan Wang Junbo Hu Xiaoyun Wang Mona P.Tan Kazuaki Takabe Beihua Kong Qifeng Yang Ding Ma Qinglei Gao | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,12: | 3 |
| 12 | Growth monitoring of greenhouse lettuce based on a convolutional neural network显示文摘Growth-related traits,such as aboveground biomass and leaf area,are critical indicators to characterize the growth of greenhouse lettuce.Currently,nondestructive methods for estimating growth-related traits are subject to limitations in that the methods are susceptible to noise and heavily rely on manually designed features.In this study,a method for monitoring the growth of greenhouse lettuce was proposed by using digital images and a convolutional neural network(CNN).Taking lettuce images as the input,a CNN model was trained to learn the relationship between images and the corresponding growth-related traits,i.e.,leaf fresh weight(LFW),leaf dry weight(LDW),and leaf area(LA).To compare the results of the CNN model,widely adopted methods were also used.The results showed that the values estimated by CNN had good agreement with the actual measurements,with R^(2) values of 0.8938,0.8910,and 0.9156 and normalized root mean square error(NRMSE)values of 26.00,22.07,and 19.94%,outperforming the compared methods for all three growth-related traits.The obtained results showed that the CNN demonstrated superior estimation performance for the flat-type cultivars of Flandria and Tiberius compared with the curled-type cultivar of Locarno.Generalization tests were conducted by using images of Tiberius from another growing season.The results showed that the CNN was still capable of achieving accurate estimation of the growth-related traits,with R2 values of 0.9277,0.9126,and 0.9251 and NRMSE values of 22.96,37.29,and 27.60%.The results indicated that a CNN with digital images is a robust tool for the monitoring of the growth of greenhouse lettuce. | Lingxian Zhang Zanyu Xu Dan Xu Juncheng Ma Yingyi Chen Zetian Fu | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020,7,1: | 2 |
| 13 | Expression of sulfur uptake assimilation-related genes in response to cadmium,bensulfuron-methyl and their co-contamination in rice roots显示文摘The responses of sulfur(S) uptake assimilation-related genes' expression in roots of two rice cultivars to cadmium(Cd), bensulfuron-methyl(BSM) and their co-contamination(Cd+BSM) were investigated by gene-chip microarray analysis and quantitative real-time PCR(QRT-PCR) technology. Treatments of Cd and Cd+BSM induced expression of sulfate transporter and permease genes, and promoted sulfate uptake in rice roots. Cd+BSM could alleviate Cd toxicity to cv. Fengmeizhan seedlings, probably due to Cd+BSM promoting greater S absorption by seedlings. Cd and Cd+BSM induced expression of sulfate assimilation-related genes, and thus activated the sulfur assimilation pathway. Cd and Cd+BSM induced expression of phytochelatin synthase and metallothionein genes, and induced expression of glutathione S-transferases(GSTs), glutathione synthase(GS) and antioxidation enzyme genes, which detoxified Cd2+. It is suggested that(to cope with the toxicity of Cd, BSM and their co-contamination) the S uptake and assimilation pathway was activated in rice roots by increased expression of related genes, thus enhancing the supply of organic S for synthesis of Cd or BSM resistance-related substances. | Jian Zhou Zegang Wang Zhiwei Huang Chao Lu Zhuo Han Jianfeng Zhang Huimin Jiang Cailin Ge Juncheng Yang | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014,26,3: | 2 |
| 14 | Patterns of Clay Minerals Transformation in Clay Gouge, with Examples from Revers Fault Rocks in Devonina Niqiuhe Formation in The Dayangshu Basin显示文摘The role of authigenic clay growth in clay gouge is increasingly recognized as a key to understanding the mechanics of berittle faulting and fault zone processes,including creep and seismogenesis,and providing new insights into the ongoing debate about the frictional strength of brittle fault(Haines and van der Pluijm,2012).However,neither the conditions nor the processes | MENG Jie LI Benxian ZHANG Juncheng LIU Xiaoyang | 2017 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017,91,S1: | 2 |
| 15 | A segmentation method for processing greenhouse vegetable foliar disease symptom images显示文摘Uneven illumination and clutter background were the most challenging problems to segmentation of disease symptom images.In order to achieve robust segmentation,a method for processing greenhouse vegetable foliar disease symptom images was proposed in this paper.The segmentation method was based on a decision tree which was constructed by a two-step coarse-to-fine procedure.Firstly,a coarse decision tree was built by the CART(Classification and Regression Tree)algorithm with a feature subset.The feature subset consisted of color features that was selected by Pearson’s Rank correlations.Then,the coarse decision tree was optimized by pruning.Using the optimized decision tree,segmentation of disease symptom images was achieved by conducting pixel-wise classification.In order to evaluate the robustness and accuracy of the proposed method,an experiment was performed using greenhouse cucumber downy mildew images.Results showed that the proposed method achieved an overall accuracy of 90.67%,indicating that the method was able to obtain robust segmentation of disease symptom images. | Juncheng Ma Keming Du Feixiang Zheng Lingxian Zhang Zhongfu Sun | 2019 | Information Processing in Agriculture2019,6,2: | 2 |
| 16 | HC-MAC:A hardware-constrained cognitive MAC for efficient spectrum manage- ment显示文摘 | Jia Juncheng Zhang Qian Shen Xuemin | 2008 | IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications2008,26,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Reliability, validity and preliminary hypothesis tests for the English version of the Psychological Strain Scales (PSS)显示文摘 | Jie Zhang Juncheng Lyu | 2014 | Journal of Affective Disorders2014,164,: | 1 |
| 18 | HC-MAC:a hardware-constrained cognitive MAC for efficient spectrum management显示文摘 | JLA Juncheng ZHANG Qian SHEN Xuemin | 2008 | IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications2008,26,1: | 1 |
| 19 | HC-MAC : a hardware-con- strained cognitive MAC for efficient spectrum mangement显示文摘 | JIA Juncheng ZHANG Qian SHEN Xuemin | 2008 | IEEE Jour- nal on Selected Areas in Communications2008,26,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Cooperative re- lay to improve diversity in cognitive radio networks 显示文摘 | Zhang Qian Jia Juncheng and Zhang Jin | 2009 | IEEE Communications Magazine2009,47,2: | 1 |