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| 1 | Petawatt and exawatt class lasers worldwide显示文摘In the 2015 review paper‘Petawatt Class Lasers Worldwide’a comprehensive overview of the current status of highpower facilities of>200 TW was presented.This was largely based on facility specifications,with some description of their uses,for instance in fundamental ultra-high-intensity interactions,secondary source generation,and inertial confinement fusion(ICF).With the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics being awarded to Professors Donna Strickland and Gerard Mourou for the development of the technique of chirped pulse amplification(CPA),which made these lasers possible,we celebrate by providing a comprehensive update of the current status of ultra-high-power lasers and demonstrate how the technology has developed.We are now in the era of multi-petawatt facilities coming online,with 100 PW lasers being proposed and even under construction.In addition to this there is a pull towards development of industrial and multi-disciplinary applications,which demands much higher repetition rates,delivering high-average powers with higher efficiencies and the use of alternative wavelengths:mid-IR facilities.So apart from a comprehensive update of the current global status,we want to look at what technologies are to be deployed to get to these new regimes,and some of the critical issues facing their development. | Colin N.Danson Constantin Haefner Jake Bromage Thomas Butcher Jean-Christophe FChanteloup Enam A.Chowdhury Almantas Galvanauskas Leonida A.Gizzi Joachim Hein David I.Hillier Nicholas W.Hopps Yoshiaki Kato Efim A.Khazanov Ryosuke Kodama Georg Korn Ruxin Li Yutong Li Jens Limpert Jingui Ma Chang Hee Nam David Neely Dimitrios Papadopoulos Rory R.Penman Liejia Qian Jorge J.Rocca andrey A.Shaykin Craig W.Siders Christopher Spindloe Sándor Szatmári Raoul M.G.M.Trines Jianqiang Zhu Ping Zhu Jonathan D.Zuegel | 2019 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2019，7，3： | 33 |
| 2 | Mode-locked 2.8-μm fluoride fiber laser:from soliton to breathing pulse显示文摘The mode-locked fluoride fiber laser(MLFFL)is an exciting platform for directly generating ultrashort pulses in the mid-infrared(mid-IR).However,owing to difficulty in managing the dispersion in fluoride fiber lasers,MLFFLs are restricted to the soliton regime,hindering pulse-energy scaling.We overcame the problem of dispersion management by utilizing the huge normal dispersion generated near the absorption edge of an infrared-bandgap semiconductor and promoted MLFFL from soliton to breathing-pulse mode-locking.In the breathing-pulse regime,the accumulated nonlinear phase shift can be significantly reduced in the cavity,and the pulse-energy-limitation effect is mitigated.The breathing-pulse MLFFL directly produced a pulse energy of 9.3 nJ and pulse duration of 215 fs,with a record peak power of 43.3 kW at 2.8μm.Our work paves the way for the pulse-energy and peak-power scaling of mid-IR fluoride fiber lasers,enabling a wide range of applications. | Zhipeng Qin Guoqiang Xie Hongan Gu Ting Hai Peng Yuan Jingui Ma Liejia Qian | 2019 | Advanced Photonics2019，1，6： | 9 |
| 3 | Effects of organic acids on Cd adsorption and desorption by two anthropic soils显示文摘The objective of this experiment was to study the effects of malic, tartaric, oxalic, and citric acid on the adsorption and desorption characteristics of Cd by two typical anthropic soils (lou soil and irrigation-silted soil) in North-west China. Cadmium adsorption and desorption were studied under a range of temperatures (25℃, 30℃, 35℃, 40℃), organic acid concentrations (0.5-5.0 mmol·L-1), and pH values (2-8). The results showed that the Cd adsorption capacity of the lou soil was significantly greater than that of the irrigation-silted soil. Generally, Cd adsorption increased as the temperature increased. In the presence of NaNO3, the adsorption of Cd was endothermic with △H values of 31.365 kJ·mo1-1 for lou soil and 28.278 kJ·mol-1 for irrigation-silted soil. The endothermic reaction indicated that H bonds were the main driving force for Cd adsorption in both soils. However, different concentrations of organic acids showed various influences on the two soils. In the presence of citric acid, chemical adsorption and van der Waals interactions were the main driving forces for Cd adsorption rather than H bonds. Although the types of organic acids and soil properties were different, the effects of the organic acids on the adsorption and desorption of Cd were similar in the two soils. The adsorption percentage of Cd generally decreased as organic acid concentrations increased. In contrast, the adsorption percentage increased as the pH of the initial solution increased. The exception was that adsorption percentage of Cd increased slightly as oxalic acid concentrations increased. In contrast, the desorption percentage of Cd increased with increasing concentrations of organic acids but decreased as the initial solution pH increased. | Jingui WANG | 2013 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2013，7，1： | 8 |
| 4 | 2.8 μm all-fiber Q-switched and mode-locked lasers with black phosphorus显示文摘In past years, rare-earth-doped fluoride fiber lasers(FFLs) have developed rapidly in the mid-infrared(mid-IR)region. However, due to the lack of fiber optic devices and challenge of fluoride fiber splicing, most mid-IR FFLs have been demonstrated with free-space optic elements, limiting the advantages of all-fiber lasers for flexible delivery, stability, and compactness. Here, we report, to the best of our knowledge, the first pulsed all-fiber FFL in the mid-IR region. By taking advantage of the integration of black phosphorus flake, stable Q-switched and mode-locked pulses were obtained at 2.8 μm wavelength. We believe that this all-fiber design will promote the application of pulsed FFL in the mid-IR region. | ZHIPENG QIN GUOQIANG XIE JINGUI MA PENG YUAN LIEJIA QIAN | 2018 | Photonics Research2018，，11： | 7 |
| 5 | Design, synthesis and nonlinear optical properties of “dendronized hyperbranched polymers”显示文摘A new type of dendritic polymer, named dendronized hyperbranched polymer (DHP), was prepared successfully by the macro-monomer approach. Thanks to the perfect 3D isolation effects, DHPG1 exhibited good NLO property with d 33 value of 133 pm/V, higher than its analogues of dendronized polymer and dendrimer, and its stability of NLO effect was also enhanced. | WU WenBo HUANG LiJin FU YingJie YE Cheng QIN JinGui LI Zhen | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013，58，22： | 5 |
| 6 | A numerical study on salinity stratification at the Oujiang River Estuary, China显示文摘The Oujiang River Estuary(ORE)is a macrotidal estuary with drastic variation of river discharge and large tidal range.Numerical simulations based on the unstructured grid,Finite-Volume,primitive equation Community Ocean Model(FVCOM)are conducted to investigate the intratidal and intertidal variations of salinity with an extremely upstream river boundary and large computational domain.The dynamic equation of potential energy anomaly is adopted to evaluate the stratification and mixing processes from model results.Meanwhile,the stability of estuarine stratification on different timescales and its spatial variation are studied using estuarine Richardson number and stratification parameter.The critical values of tidal range and river discharge that determine the stratification state are obtained.The critical values exhibit distinct spatial difference.The north branch of the ORE exhibits well-mixed conditions when the tidal range exceeds 3.8,4.0 and 4.6m at upper inlet,middle segment and the river mouth,respectively.When river discharge is below 280 m^3/s or exceeds 510 m^3/s,the upper part of the north branch is well-mixed sustainably.Near the river mouth,river discharge of 280 m^3/s is a rough critical value that separates well-mixed and stratified states.It is also concluded that periodic stratification exists in the North Channel.The lower estuary appears to be partially stratified at early ebb or early flood tide,and well-mixed in other tidal stages.The stratification only develops during early ebb in the upper segment.The enhancement of stratification is mainly caused by longitudinal advection and lateral velocity shear,while turbulent mixing and longitudinal tidal strain are the main factors of stratification attenuation. | Yichun Li Jingui Liu | 2019 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2019，38，11： | 4 |
| 7 | Chronic fatigue syndrome treated by the traditional Chinese proce-dure abdominal tuina:a randomized controlled clinical trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of the traditional Chinese procedure abdominal Tuina(AT) on chronic fatigue syndrome(CFS).METHODS: This randomized, single assessor-blinded clinical trial was carried out from May 2014 to April 2015. Eighty participants in the trial were divided randomly into two groups: experimental group and control. The experimental group(40 cases) was treated by AT and the control group(40 cases) by acupuncture. Each treatment was conducted once a day, 5 d for one course, at an interval of 2 d between each course. The whole treatment course lasted for 4 weeks. To ascertain the effect of AT and acupuncture, Fatigue Scale-14(FS-14), Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) and Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression(HAMD) scores were used before and after treatment. Patients were followed up for3 months after treatment.RESULTS: After treatment for 4 weeks, 77 patients(39 cases in the experimental group and 38 cases in the control group) completed the trial. The FS-14,SAS and HAMD scores decreased(P < 0.05) significantly compared with those before treatment in both groups. The FS-14 and HAMD(P < 0.05) scores in the experimental group were much lower than those in the control group. The difference in SAS scores between the two groups was not significant.In the final follow-up, CFS in two cases in the experimental group and three in the control group recurred, but the difference was not significant. The scores for the FS-14, SAS and HAMD in the experimental group were superior to those of the control group, and the difference was significant(P < 0.05).No serious adverse events and few adverse events were observed.CONCLUSION: AT elicited a more efficacious effect than acupuncture alone on CFS. | Li Huanan Wang Jingui Zhang Wei Zhao Na Hai Xinhua Sun Shiquan Sun Qing Han Yihao Zhang Runchen Ma Fei | 2017 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017，37，6： | 3 |
| 8 | A chemically stable nanoporous coordination polymer with fixed and free Cu^(2+)ions for boosted C_(2)H_(2)/CO_(2)separation显示文摘Safely and highly selective acetylene(C_(2)H_(2))capture is a great challenge,because of its highly explosive nature,as well as its nearly similar molecule size and boiling point toward the main impurity of carbon dioxide(CO_(2)).Adsorption separation has shown a promising future.Herein,a new nanoporous coordination polymer(PCP)adsorbent with fixed and free Cu ions(termed NTU-66-Cu)was prepared through post-synthetic approach via cation exchanging from the pristine NTU-66,an anionic framework with new 3,4,6-c topology and two kinds of cages.The NTU-66-Cu shows significantly improved C_(2)H_(2)/CO_(2)selectivity from 6 to 32(v/v:1/1)or 4 to 4_(2)(v/v:1/4)at low pressure under 298 K,along with enhanced C_(2)H_(2)capacity(from 89.22to 111.53 cm^(3)·g^(-1)).More importantly,this observation was further validated by density functional theory(DFT)calculations and breakthrough experiments under continuous and dynamic conditions.Further,the excellent chemical stability enables this adsorbent to achieve recycle C_(2)H_(2)/CO_(2)separation without loss of C_(2)H_(2)capacity. | Si Chen Nibedita Behera Chao Yang Qiubing Dong Baishu Zheng Yingying Li Qi Tang Zhaoxu Wang Yanqing Wang Jingui Duan | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，2： | 3 |
| 9 | Dithieno[3′,2′:3,4;2″,3″:5,6]benzo[1,2-c][1,2,5]oxadiazole-based polymer donors with deep HOMO levels显示文摘Star nonfullerene acceptors like ITIC[1],IDIC[2],O-IDTBR[3],IT-4 F[4],COi8 DFIC[4],Y6[6]etc.continuously emerge and keep pushing the power conversion efficiency(PCE)of organic solar cells forward.These small molecules generally show narrow bandgaps,excellent visible to NIR light-harvesting capability,good electron mobility. | Xiongfeng Li Jingui Xu Zuo Xiao Xingzhu Wang Bin Zhang Liming Ding | 2021 | Journal of Semiconductors2021，42，6： | 3 |
| 10 | The influence of Stokes drift on oil spills:Sanchi oil spill case显示文摘Spilled oil floats and travels across the water’s surface under the influence of wind,currents,and wave action.Wave-induced Stokes drift is an important physical process that can affect surface water particles but that is currently absent from oil spill analyses.In this study,two methods are applied to determine the velocity of Stokes drift,the first calculates velocity from the wind-related formula based upon a one-dimensional frequency spectrum,while the second determines velocity directly from the wave model that was based on a twodimensional spectrum.The experimental results of numerous models indicated that:(1)oil simulations that include the influence of Stokes drift are more accurate than that those do not;(2)for medium and long-term simulations longer than two days or more,Stokes drift is a significant factor that should not be ignored,and its magnitude can reach about 2%of the wind speed;(3)the velocity of Stokes drift is related to the wind but is not linear.Therefore,Stokes drift cannot simply be replaced or substituted by simply increasing the wind drift factor,which can cause errors in oil spill projections;(4)the Stokes drift velocity obtained from the two-dimensional wave spectrum makes the oil spill simulation more accurate. | Yiqiu Yang Yan Li Juan Li Jingui Liu Zhiyi Gao Kaixuan Guo Han Yu | 2021 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2021，40，10： | 3 |
| 11 | Highly Efficient Photoelectrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Methanol by a p–n Heterojunction CeO2/CuO/Cu Catalyst显示文摘Photoelectrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to fuels has great potential for reducing anthropogenic CO2 emissions and also lessening our dependence on fossil fuel energy.Herein,we report the successful development of a novel photoelectrocatalytic catalyst for the selective reduction of CO2 to methanol,comprising a copper catalyst modified with flower-like cerium oxide nanoparticles(CeO2 NPs)(a n-type semiconductor)and copper oxide nanoparticles(CuO NPs)(a p-type semiconductor).At an applied potential of−1.0 V(vs SCE)under visible light irradiation,the CeO2 NPs/CuO NPs/Cu catalyst yielded methanol at a rate of 3.44μmol cm^−2 h^−1,which was approximately five times higher than that of a CuO NPs/Cu catalyst(0.67μmol cm^−2 h^−1).The carrier concentration increased by^108 times when the flower-like CeO2 NPs were deposited on the CuO NPs/Cu catalyst,due to synergistic transfer of photoexcited electrons from the conduction band of CuO to that of CeO2,which enhanced both photocatalytic and photoelectrocatalytic CO2 reduction on the CeO2 NPs.The facile migration of photoexcited electrons and holes across the p–n heterojunction that formed between the CeO2 and CuO components was thus critical to excellent light-induced CO2 reduction properties of the CeO2 NPs/CuO NPs/Cu catalyst.Results encourage the wider application of composite semiconductor electrodes in carbon dioxide reduction. | Zhengbin Pan Ershuan Han Jingui Zheng Jing Lu Xiaolin Wang Yanbin Yin Geoffrey INWaterhouse Xiuguo Wang Peiqiang Li | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020，12，2： | 3 |
| 12 | Expression and characterization of Kunitz domain 3 and C-terminal of human tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2显示文摘人的织物因素小径 inhibitor-2 (hTFPI-2 ) 是一个丝氨酸朊酶禁止者,它的禁止的活动被肝磷脂提高。Kunitz 领域 3 并且 hTFPI-2 (hTFPI-2/KD3C ) 的 C 终端,向肝磷脂钙举办这项活动,成功地在 Pichia pastoris 被表示了并且由 SP-Sepharose 和 heparin-Sepharose 层析净化了。转变红外线的光谱学(FTIR )(CD ) ,拉曼光谱学,和圆形的二色性试验的 Fourier 结果暗示 hTFPI-2/KD3C 包含了螺旋和 -strand, 的小内容但是大量随机的卷和二种二硫化物契约, gauche-gauche-gauche (ggg ) 和 trans-gauche-trans (tgt ) 。有肝磷脂钙的 hTFPI-2/KD3C 的相互作用被 CD 调查。肝磷脂钙在 hTFPI-2/KD3C 导致了海滨到取决于 hTFPI-2/KD3C 和肝磷脂钙的比率的不同程度,这被发现。 | Lina Zhu Jiping Wang Jingui Mu Huijun Wang Chenqi Zhang Jue Wang Xingang Liu Xiaomin Yan Linsen Dai Duan Ma | 2009 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2009，41，11： | 3 |
| 13 | DDTC-Na-based colorimetric chemosensor for the sensing of cyanide in water显示文摘Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC-Na) was demonstrated to be a new colorimetric cyanide chemosensor by utilizing an indirect trick. First, some copper ions were added to the colorless aque- ous solution of DDTC-Na. Then, the resultant brown solution was studied upon the addition of different anions, including Cl-, I-, IO3-, SO42-, NO-2, Br-, H2PO4-, F-, SCN-, HSO-4, ClO-4 and CN-. It was observed by naked eyes that the brown solution changed to colorless immediately after the addition of the trace cyanide, but there were no changes towards other anions, making DDTC-Na a good selective cyanide chemosensor in pure water. | LOU XiaoDing LI Zhen QIN JinGui | 2009 | Science China Chemistry2009，52，6： | 2 |
| 14 | Analysis on Stiffness and Damping Performance of Active Magnetic Bearing System显示文摘1IntroductionTohaveproperstifnessanddampingisanessentialconditionforanactivemagneticbearingsystemtoworknormaly.Thestifnessofa... | Wang Xiping Yu Liang (Shanghai University) Wan Jingui Cui Weidong (Xian Jiaotong University) | 1998 | Advances in Manufacturing1998，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | An investigation of the eleetropolymerization of terthiophene in boron fluoride-ethyl ether 显示文摘 | Zhang Donghui Qin Jingui Xue Gi | 1999 | Synthetic Metals1999，100，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Extracting Content for News Web Pages Based on DOM显示文摘 | Geng Hua Gao Qiang pan Jingui | 2007 | International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security2007，7，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Particle swarm optimisation algorithm for non-linear camera calibration 显示文摘 | Zhang Jiande Lu Jingui Li Hongliang | 2012 | International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications2012，4，2： | 1 |
| 18 | The marine-derived oligosaccharide sulfate (MdOS), a novel multiple tyrosine kinase inhibitor, combats tumor angiogenesis both in vitro and in vivo显示文摘 | Jingui Ma Xianliang Xin | 2008 | Plos One2008，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Use of biogas fluid-soaked water hyacinth for cultivating Pleurotus geesteranus显示文摘 | Xiuxia Chen Zhihe Jiang Xi Chen Jingui Lei Boqi Weng Qin Huang | 2009 | Bioresource Technology2009，，7： | 1 |
| 20 | Synthesis of polyphos- phazenes as potential photorefractive materials显示文摘 | Li Zhen Li Jun Qin Jingui | 2001 | Reactive and Functional Polymers2001，48，： | 1 |
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