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| 1 | Selective enforcement of regulation显示文摘Regulatory agencies may,whether outside of set rules or within their discretion,depart from the original goals or principles set for enforcing the rules,which we term selective enforcement.Taking China,a country in transition,as an example,and using cases and large-sample tests,we present empirical evidence of selective enforcement.The results show that the China Securities Regulatory Commission(CSRC) takes into account whether companies violating the rules have a state-owned background and the strength of that background when investigating and punishing non-compliance.After controlling for the degree of violation,state-owned-enterprises(SOEs) are punished less severely than private companies;and the higher the hierarchy of the SOE in question,the less severe the punishment.It also takes longer for SOEs to be punished.We also find that companies that violate the rules less seriously have a greater tendency to apply for refinancing than those that violate the rules more seriously.This may be because the severity of the violation can affect listed companies' expectations of obtaining refinancing.The analysis and conclusions of this study prove useful in understanding the causes and consequences of selective enforcement in transition economies. | Donghua Chen Dequan Jiang Shangkun Liang Fangping Wang | 2011 | China Journal of Accounting Research2011，，Z1： | 10 |
| 2 | Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Short-Term Sampling Neural Networks显示文摘Hand gestures are a natural way for human-robot interaction.Vision based dynamic hand gesture recognition has become a hot research topic due to its various applications.This paper presents a novel deep learning network for hand gesture recognition.The network integrates several well-proved modules together to learn both short-term and long-term features from video inputs and meanwhile avoid intensive computation.To learn short-term features,each video input is segmented into a fixed number of frame groups.A frame is randomly selected from each group and represented as an RGB image as well as an optical flow snapshot.These two entities are fused and fed into a convolutional neural network(Conv Net)for feature extraction.The Conv Nets for all groups share parameters.To learn longterm features,outputs from all Conv Nets are fed into a long short-term memory(LSTM)network,by which a final classification result is predicted.The new model has been tested with two popular hand gesture datasets,namely the Jester dataset and Nvidia dataset.Comparing with other models,our model produced very competitive results.The robustness of the new model has also been proved with an augmented dataset with enhanced diversity of hand gestures. | Wenjin Zhang Jiacun Wang Fangping Lan | 2021 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2021，8，1： | 5 |
| 3 | Realizing high low-electric-field energy storage performance in AgNbO_(3) ceramics by introducing relaxor behaviour显示文摘Both sustainable development in environment and safety of high-power systems require to develop a novel lead-free dielectric capacitor with high energy density(Wrec)at low applied electric field.In this work,a remarkably high Wrec of 2.9 J/cm^(3) accompanying with energy storage efficiency of 56% was achieved in Ag_(0.9)Sr_(0.05)NbO_(3) ceramic at a low applied electric field of 190 kV/cm,by improving antiferroelectricity and introducing relaxor behaviour.The improved anti-ferroelectric stability was attributed to the decreased tolerance factor and average electronegativity difference,while the relaxor behaviour was associated with the increased disordered local structure by Sr-doping.Moreover,the Ag_(0.9)Sr_(0.05)NbO_(3) ceramics also exhibited outstanding temperature stability in energy density with small variation less than 5% over 20-140℃.The results indicate that the Ag_(0.9)Sr_(0.05)NbO_(3) ceramic is a promising candidate for low-electric-field driving capacitors. | Kai Han Nengneng Luo Shuaifei Mao Fangping Zhuo Xiyong Chen Laijun Liu Changzheng Hu Huanfu Zhou Xinpeng Wang Yuezhou Wei | 2019 | Journal of Materiomics2019，5，4： | 5 |
| 4 | Chinese expert consensus on the management of chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy-associated coagulopathy显示文摘Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell(CAR-T)therapy has greatly improved the disease remission rate and long-term survival rate of patients with relapsed/refractory hematological malignancies.[1-3]Currently,several commercial CAR-T products are available in the market and numerous CAR-T clinical trials have been conducted.Attention should be paid to the safety of CAR-T therapy.The main adverse effects of CAR-T therapy are cytokine release syndrome(CRS)and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome(ICANS).[4] | Heng Mei Fangping Chen Yue Han Ming Hou He Huang Xiaojun Huang Yuhua Li Aibin Liang Qifa Liu Ting Niu Jun Peng Wenbin Qian Yongping Song Jianxiang Wang Ying Wang Depei Wu Kailin Xu Linhua Yang Renchi Yang Lei Zhang Liansheng Zhang Xi Zhang Xiaohui Zhang Weili Zhao Weidong Han Yu Hu | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，，14： | 4 |
| 5 | Preparation of a Novel Acid Doped Polyaniline Adsorbent for Removal of Anionic Pollutant from Wastewater显示文摘Polyaniline(PANI) was one of the most extensively studied adsorbents due to its low cost and good environmental stability. The objective of the current study was to improve the selective capabilities of PANI for anionic dyes. We found that the acid doped PANI prepared with hydrochloric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid(PTSA) could selectively adsorb anionic dyes. It exhibited very good selectivity for OG dye, the mechanism was proposed based on the chemical interaction of PANI with the sulfonate group of the dyes. The effects of solution p H, initial dye concentration, and different HCl/PTSA mole ratios on the adsorption capacity of OG have been investigated. Kinetic simulations indicated that the adsorption process could be well represented by pseudo-second-order kinetic plots. The isothermal adsorption curve fitting also showed that the adsorption process could be well described by the Langmuir isothermal equation. The results showed that acid doped PANI could be employed as a promising adsorbent for anion removal from dye wastewater. | 李佳佳 王其召 BAI Yan JIA Yongming SHANG Pan 黄皓浩 WANG Fangping | 2015 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2015，30，5： | 3 |
| 6 | Natural variations in grain length 10(GL10)regulate rice grain size显示文摘Grain size is an important determinant of grain weight and yield in rice.Although several genes related to grain size have been identified,natural variations in these genes that affect grain size are poorly characterized.Here,we describe the grain length QTL GL10,encoding MADS56,which positively regulates grain length and grain weight.A natural allelic variation of NIL-gl10,containing an~1.0-kb deletion in the first exon that abolishes its transcription,results in shorter grain length,lower grain weight and delayed flowering in gl10 plants.The knockout of GL10 in the HJX74 background leads to grain phenotypes similar to that of NIL-gl10,while overexpression of GL10 results in increased grain length and weight and earlier heading date.GL10 regulates grain length by promoting greater longitudinal cell growth in the grain glume.Additionally,GL10 participates in the regulation of gibberellic acid(GA)signaling pathway genes in young panicle tissues.Analysis of GL10 haplotypes shows obvious divergence between the japonica and indica lineages.Our findings reveal an allelic variation of GL10 that may explain differences in grain length among modern cultivars and could be used to breed rice varieties with optimized grain shape. | Penglin Zhan Shuaipeng Ma Zhili Xiao Fangping Li Xin Wei Shaojun Lin Xiaoling Wang Zhe Ji Yu Fu Jiahao Pan Mi Zhou Yue Liu Zengyuan Chang Lu Li Suhong Bu Zupei Liu Haitao Zhu Guifu Liu Guiquan Zhang Shaokui Wang | 2022 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2022，49，5： | 3 |
| 7 | Methylesterification of cell-wall pectin controls the diurnal flower-opening times in rice显示文摘Flowers are the core reproductive organ of plants, and flowering is essential for cross-pollination. Diurnal flower-opening time is thus a key trait influencing reproductive isolation, hybrid breeding, and thermostability in plants. However, the molecular mechanisms controlling this trait remain unknown. Here, we report that rice Diurnal Flower Opening Time 1 (DFOT1) modulates pectin methylesterase (PME) activity to regulate pectin methylesterification levels of the lodicule cell walls, which affect lodicule swelling to control diurnal flower-opening time. DFOT1 is specifically expressed in the lodicules, and its expression gradually increases with the approach to flowering but decreases with flowering. Importantly, a knockout of DFOT1 showed earlier diurnal flower opening. We demonstrate that DFOT1 interacts directly with multiple PMEs to promote their activity. Knockout of PME40 also resulted in early diurnal flower opening, whereas overexpression of PME42 delayed diurnal flower opening. Lower PME activity was observed to be associated with higher levels of pectin methylesterification and the softening of cell walls in lodicules, which contribute to the absorption of water by lodicules and cause them to swell, thus promoting early diurnal flower opening. Higher PME activity had the opposite effect. Collectively, our work uncovers a molecular mechanism underlying the regulation of diurnal flower-opening time in rice, which would help reduce the costs of hybrid breeding and improve the heat tolerance of flowering plants by avoiding higher temperatures at anthesis. | Mumei Wang Xiaopei Zhu Guoqing Peng Minglong Liu Shuqing Zhang Minghao Chen Shitang Liao Xiaoying Wei Peng Xu Xiyu Tan Fangping Li Zhichuan Li Li Deng Ziliang Luo Liya Zhu Shuai Zhao Dagang Jiang Jing Li Zhenlan Liu Xianrong Xie Shaokui Wang Aimin Wu Chuxiong Zhuang Hai Zhou | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，6： | 2 |
| 8 | Polymer-/Ceramic-based Dielectric Composites for Energy Storage and Conversion显示文摘Dielectric composites boost the family of energy storage and conversion materials as they can take full advantage of both the matrix and filler.This review aims at summarizing the recent progress in developing highperformance polymer-and ceramic-based dielectric composites,and emphases are placed on capacitive energy storage and harvesting,solid-state cooling,temperature stability,electromechanical energy interconversion,and high-power applications.Emerging fabrication techniques of dielectric composites such as 3D printing,electrospinning,and cold sintering are addressed,following by highlighted challenges and future research opportunities.The advantages and limitations of the typical theoretical calculation methods,such as finite-element,phase-field model,and machine learning methods,for designing high-performance dielectric composites are discussed.This review is concluded by providing a brief perspective on the future development of composite dielectrics toward energy and electronic devices. | Honghui Wu Fangping Zhuo Huimin Qiao Lalitha Kodumudi Venkataraman Mupeng Zheng Shuize Wang He Huang Bo Li Xinping Mao Qiaobao Zhang | 2022 | Energy & Environmental Materials2022，5，2： | 2 |
| 9 | 2021 Chinese consensus on the diagnosis and management of primary immune thrombocytopenia in pregnancy显示文摘Immune thrombocytopenia(ITP)is an acquired disease characterized by isolated thrombocytopenia,which is one of the most common causes of thrombocytopenia during pregnancy.Women with ITP who have severe thrombocytopenia are at an increased risk for life-threatening obstetric complications.Therefore,we established this consensus statement on the diagnosis and management of ITP during pregnancy(detailed information is available in the Supplementary File,http://gffzz16e312a87a7141a5hvpq59ubkkbc560fb.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/A978). | Zhang Xiaohui Chen Fangping Chen Xiequn Cheng Yunfeng Fang Meiyun Feng Jianming Fu Haixia Gao Hong Han Yue He Aili Hou Ming Hu Yu Huang Ruibin Huang Wenrong Jing Zhicheng Kong Peiyan Liang Aibin Liang Meiying Liu Daihong Liu Junling Liu Lin Liu Xiaowei Ma Liangming Mei Heng Ni Heyu Niu Ting Peng Jun Qiao Jianlin Ren Jinhai Song Yongping Tang Liang V Tong Tong Wang Shaoyuan Wang Xin Wang Zhao Wei Hui Wu Depei Wu Guangsheng Xu Caigang Xu Xue Xu Yajing Yang Linhua Yang Renchi Yang Tonghua Yin Chenghong Yu Li Zhang Guangsen Zhang Lei Zhang Liansheng Zhang Xi Zhao Weili Zhao Yongqiang Zhou Daobin Zhou Hu Zhou Zeping Zhu Tienan Wang Jianliu Huang Xiaojun | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，，8： | 2 |
| 10 | DNA barcoding of Antarctic marine zooplankton for species identification and recognition显示文摘Polar zooplankton are particularly sensitive to climate change, and have been used as rapid-responders to indicate climate-induced changes in the fragile Antarctic ecosystem. DNA barcoding provides an alternative approach for rapid zooplankton species identification. Ninety-four specimens belonging to 32 Antarctic zooplankton species were barcoded to construct a comprehensive reference library. An 830 to 1 050 base-pair region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (mtCOI) gene was obtained as DNA barcodes. The intraspecific variation of the gene ranged from 0 to 2.6% (p-distance), with an average of 0.67% (SD=0.67%). The distance between species within the same genera ranged from 0.1% (Calanus) to 29.3%, with an average of 15.3% (SD=8.4%). The morphological and genetic similarities between Calanus propinquus and C. simillimus raise new questions about the taxonomic status of C. simillimus. With the exception of the two Calanus species, the intraspecific genetic divergence was much smaller than the interspecific divergence among congeneric species, confirming the existence of a barcode gap for Antarctic zooplankton. In addition, species other than Calanus sp. formed a monophyletic group. Therefore, we have confirmed DNA barcoding as an accurate and efficient approach for zooplankton identification in the Antarctic area (except for Hydromedusa, Tunicata, and other gelatinous zooplankton). Indicator vector analysis further confirmed this conclusion. The new primer sets issued here may facilitate the study of Antarctic marine zooplankton species composition by environmental metagenetic analysis. | CHENG Fangping WANG Minxiao SUN Song LI Chaolun ZHANG Yongshan | 2013 | Advances in Polar Science2013，24，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Development of quartz-crystal-microbalance-basedimmunosensorarray for clinical immunophenotyping of acute leukemias显示文摘 | Zeng Hui Wang Hua Chen Fangping | 2006 | Anal Biochem2006，351，： | 1 |
| 12 | Density Functional Theoretical Studies on Effect of Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonds on Reduction of Nitrophenols显示文摘 | ZHANG Hongmei LIU Yan MA Fangping QIU Wei LEI Bo SHEN Jinyou SUN Xiuyun HAN Weiqing LI Jiansheng WANG Lianjun | 2017 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2017，33，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Protective mechanisms of CA074-me (other than cathepsin-B inhibition) against programmed necrosis induced by global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats显示文摘 | Yang Xu Jingye Wang Xinghui Song Ruili Wei Fangping He Guoping Peng Benyan Luo | 2016 | Brain Research Bulletin2016，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Protein extrac- tion from plant tissues for 2DE and its application in pro- teomic analysis 显示文摘 | WU Xiaolin GONG Fangping WANG Wei | 2014 | Proteomies2014，14，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Prediction of Protein Structural Classes Using the Theory of Increment of Diversity and Support Vector Machine显示文摘Based on the concept of the pseudo amino acid composition(PseAAC),protein structural classes are predicted by using an approach of increment of diversity combined with support vector machine(ID-SVM),in which the dipeptide amino acid composition of proteins is used as the source of diversity.Jackknife test shows that total prediction accuracy is 96.6% and higher than that given by other approaches.Besides,the specificity(Sp) and the Matthew's correlation coefficient(MCC) are also calculated for each protein structural class,the Sp is more than 88%,the MCC is higher than 92%,and the higher MCC and Sp imply that it is credible to use ID-SVM model predicting protein structural class.The results indicate that:① the choice of the source of diversity is reasonable,② the predictive performance of ID-SVM is excellent,and ③ the amino acid sequences of proteins contain information of protein structural classes. | WANG Fangping WANG Zhijian LI Hong YANG Keli | 2011 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2011，16，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Facet-Controlled LiMn_(2)O_(4)/C as Deionization Electrode with Enhanced Stability and High Desalination Performance显示文摘Battery materials as emerging capacitive deionization electrodes for desalination have better salt removal capacities than traditional carbon-based materials.LiMn_(2)O_(4),a widely used cathode mate-rial,is difficult to utilize as a deionization electrode due to its structural instability upon cycling and Mn dissolution in aqueous-based electrolytes.Herein,a facile and low-cost ball-milling routine was proposed to prepare a LiMn_(2)O_(4)material with highly exposed(111)facets.The prepared electrode exhibited relatively low dissolution of Mn during cycling,which shows its long cycle stability.In the hybrid capacitive deionization system,the LiMn_(2)O_(4)/C electrode delivered a high desalination capacity of 117.3 mg g^(−1) without obvious capacity decay at a voltage of 1.0 V with a 20 mM initial salt concentration.In addition,the exposed(111)facets significantly alleviated Mn ion dissolution,which also enhanced the structural steadiness. | Yuxin Jiang Liyuan Chai Dehe Zhang Fangping Ouyang Xiangyuan Zhou Sikpaam IAlhassan Sailin Liu Yingjie He Lvji Yan Haiying Wang Wenchao Zhang | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022，14，11： | 1 |
| 17 | Protein extraction from plant tissues for 2DE and its application in proteomic analysis显示文摘 | Xiaolin Wu Fangping Gong Wei Wang | 2014 | Proteomics2014，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Giant quartic-phonon decay in PVD-grownα-MoO_(3) flakes显示文摘Elementary excitations,such as in-plane anisotropic phonons and phonon polaritons(PhPs),inα-MoO_(3) play key roles in its outstanding physical properties like high carrier mobility and ultralow phonon thermal conductivity().Understanding the excitation mechanisms like phonon–phonon interactions is the most fundamental step to further applications.Here,we report on the systematic Raman investigations on phonon anisotropy and anharmonicity of representative Mo–O stretching vibration phonon modes(SVPMs)in physical vapor deposition(PVD)-grownα-MoO_(3) flakes.Polarizations of SVPMs verify the phonon anisotropy.The abnormal temperature dependence of SVPMs reveals that giant quartic-phonon decay dominates the phonon anharmonicity inα-MoO_(3).An ultrashort phonon lifetime of~0.34 ps gives evidence of theoretically predicted ultralow inα-MoO_(3).Our findings give deep insight into the phonon–phonon interactions inα-MoO_(3) and provide an indicator for its extreme thermal device applications. | Yongsong Wang Xiao Guo Siwen You Junjie Jiang Zihan Wang Fangping Ouyang Han Huang | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，1： | 0 |
| 19 | Perspective on antiferroelectrics for energy storage and conversion applications显示文摘As a close relative of ferroelectricity,antiferroelectricity has received a recent resurgence of interest driven by technological aspirations in energy-efficient applications,such as energy storage capacitors,solid-state cooling devices,explosive energy conversion,and displacement transducers.Though prolonged efforts in this area have led to certain progress and the discovery of more than 100 antiferroelectric materials over the last 70 years,some scientific and technological issues remain unresolved.Herein,we provide perspectives on the development of antiferroelectrics for energy storage and conversion applications,as well as a comprehensive understanding of the structural origin of antiferroelectricity and field-induced phase transitions,followed by design strategies for new lead-free antiferroelectrics.We also envision unprecedented challenges in the development of promising antiferroelectric materials that bridge materials design and real applications.Future research in these directions will open up new possibilities in resolving the mystery of antiferroelectricity,provide opportunities for comprehending structure-property correlation and developing antiferroelectric/ferroelectric theories,and suggest an approach to the manipulation of phase transitions for real-world applications. | Fangping Zhuo Huimin Qiao Jiaming Zhu Shuize Wang Yang Bai Xinping Mao Hong-Hui Wu | 2021 | Chinese Chemical Letters2021，32，7： | 0 |
| 20 | Nanoparticle-strengthened Ni_(2)CoCrNb_(0.2)medium-entropy alloy with an ultrastrong cryogenic yield strength fabricated by additive manufacturing显示文摘To improve the yield strength of metallic materials at low temperatures,a strategy of combining the calculation of phase diagrams(CALPHAD)technique with the overall valence electron concentration(OVEC)principle is applied,and a Ni_(2)CoCrNb_(0.2)medium-entropy alloy(MEA)with D022 superlattice(noted as theγ″phase)is designed.Bulk MEA samples without defects were successfully fabricated using laser additive manufacturing(AM),followed by solution treatment at 1200℃for 1 h and then aging at 650℃for 120 h.The nanoscaleγ″phase precipitated.The tensile results indicated that the MEA had superior yield strengths of∼1180 MPa and∼1320 MPa and tensile strengths of∼1335 MPa and∼1552 MPa at 293 K and 77 K,respectively.The yield strength obtained was superior to that of currently reported medium/high-entropy alloys and typical advanced cryogenic steel.The mechanical properties of the Ni_(2)CoCrNb_(0.2)MEA demonstrated a strong temperature dependence,and the increased yield strength was mainly attributed to the increase in lattice friction stress at low temperatures.This research provides a new strategy for producing materials with ultrastrong cryogenic yield strengths by AM. | Fangping Wang Yaxiong Guo Qibin Liu Xiaojuan Shanga | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，32： | 0 |
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