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33篇 您的检索式:作者名="David Hammond"
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12008年中国烟盒包装健康警示效果评估显示文摘目的评估中国居民对中国烟盒健康警示以及国外图形及文字方式健康警示有效性的感知。方法在北京、上海、昆明、银川4个城市共调查1169人,包括成年吸烟者、非吸烟者以及青少年,男女各半。以中华牌烟盒为背景,制作了10种不同的健康警示,包括我国大陆地区文字警示新版和旧版共2种,译成中文的国外图文警示共4种,以及以这4种图文警示为基础删除图形后的国外文字警示4种。调查对象对10种健康警示进行评分和排序。结果在促使吸烟者戒烟及阻止青少年吸烟方面,图文警示有效性评分最高,国外文字警示次之,中国文字警示旧版有效性评分最低。排序结果与评分结果基本一致,均表现为图文警示优于国外文字警示,优于中国文字警示。在不同研究对象组、城市、性别的分析中,结果一致。结论中国新烟盒健康警示与旧的警示相比,效果提高非常有限。中国应切实履行《烟草控制框架公约》第11条实施准则的要求,使用图形加文字方式的健康警示,向公众有效传播吸烟的健康危害知识。姜垣 Geoffrey T.Fong 李强 David Hammond Anne C.K.Quah 杨焱 Pete Driezen Mi Yan 2009中国健康教育2009,25,6:6
2The next detectors for gravitational wave astronomy显示文摘This paper focuses on the next detectors for gravitational wave astronomy which will be required after the current ground based detectors have completed their initial observations, and probably achieved the first direct detection of gravitational waves. The next detectors will need to have greater sensitivity, while also enabling the world array of detectors to have improved angular resolution to allow localisation of signal sources. Sect. 1 of this paper begins by reviewing proposals for the next ground based detectors,and presents an analysis of the sensitivity of an 8 km armlength detector, which is proposed as a safe and cost-effective means to attain a 4-fold improvement in sensitivity. The scientific benefits of creating a pair of such detectors in China and Australia is emphasised. Sect. 2 of this paper discusses the high performance suspension systems for test masses that will be an essential component for future detectors, while sect. 3 discusses solutions to the problem of Newtonian noise which arise from fluctuations in gravity gradient forces acting on test masses. Such gravitational perturbations cannot be shielded, and set limits to low frequency sensitivity unless measured and suppressed. Sects. 4 and 5 address critical operational technologies that will be ongoing issues in future detectors. Sect. 4 addresses the design of thermal compensation systems needed in all high optical power interferometers operating at room temperature. Parametric instability control is addressed in sect. 5. Only recently proven to occur in Advanced LIGO, parametric instability phenomenon brings both risks and opportunities for future detectors. The path to future enhancements of detectors will come from quantum measurement technologies. Sect. 6 focuses on the use of optomechanical devices for obtaining enhanced sensitivity, while sect. 7 reviews a range of quantum measurement options.BLAIR David JU Li ZHAO ChunNong WEN LinQing MIAO HaiXing CAI RongGen GAO JiangRui LIN XueChun LIU Dong WU Ling-An ZHU ZongHong HAMMOND Giles PAIK Ho Jung FAFONE Viviana ROCCHI Alessio BLAIR Carl MA YiQiu QIN JiaYi PAGE Michael 2015Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2015,58,12:3
3Closed-loop supply chain network equilibrium under legislation显示文摘David Hammond Patrick Beullens 2006European Journal of Operational Research2006,,2:3
4Heat shock protein 90 inhibition by 17-DMAG lessens disease in the MRL/Ipr mouse model of systemic lupus erythematosus显示文摘热吃惊蛋白质 90 的提高的表示(HSP90 ) 在全身的豺狼座 erythematosus (SLE ) 的肾和浆液被发现了病人和 MRL/Mp-Fas lpr /Fas lpr (MRL/lpr ) 自体免疫的老鼠。如果 HSP90 的抑制将在 MRL/lpr 老鼠减少疾病,我们调查了。在在 vivo 的 vitro,有在 IL-6 的有免疫力刺激的显示出的减少的表示以前的 HSP90 禁止者 Geldanamycin 的 mesangial 房间的预告的处理, IL-12 和号码,我们发现当与 C57BL/6 相比鼠标和 MRL/lpr 鼠标与 HSP90 禁止者 17-DMAG 对待时, HSP90 表示在 MRL/lpr 肾被提高。与 17-DMAG 对待的 MRL/lpr 老鼠显示出减少的 proteinuria 并且减少了浆液 anti-dsDNA 抗体生产。Glomerulonephritis 和 glomerular IgG 和 C3 没被 17-DMAG 的管理显著地在 MRL/lpr 影响。17-DMAG 增加了 CD8 + T 房间,减少的双 negative T 房间,减少 CD4/CD8 比率和减少的小囊的 B 房间。这些研究建议 HSP90 可以在调整 T 房间区别和激活起一个作用并且 HSP90 抑制可以在豺狼座减少发炎。Samuel K Shimp III Cristen B Chafin Nicole L Regna Sarah E Hammond Molly A Read David L Caudell Marissa Nichole Rylander Christopher M Reilly 2012Cellular & Molecular Immunology2012,9,3:3
5IL 28 B genotype is not useful for predicting treatment outcome in A sian chronic hepatitis B patients treated with pegylated interferon‐α显示文摘Jacinta A Holmes Tin Nguyen Dilip Ratnam Neel M Heerasing Jane V Tehan Sara Bonanzinga Anouk Dev Sally Bell Stephen Pianko Robert Chen Kumar Visvanathan Rachel Hammond David Iser Ferry Rusli William Sievert Paul V Desmond D Scott Bowden Alexander J Thomps 2013J Gastroenterol Hepatol2013,,5:2
6Oct-1 acts as a transcriptional repressor on the C-reactive protein promoter显示文摘Bhavya Voleti David J. Hammond Avinash Thirumalai Alok Agrawal 2012Molecular Immunology (-)2012,,3:1
7Closed-loop supply chain network equilibrium under legislation显示文摘David Hammond Patrick Beullens 2006European Journal of Operational Research2006,,2:1
8CSP Deposition to the Alveolar Region of the Lung: Implications of Cigarette Design显示文摘Stephanie Gower David Hammond 2007An International Journal2007,,6:1
9Recommendations for Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Testing in Breast Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists Clinical Practice Guideline Update显示文摘Antonio C. Wolff M. Elizabeth H. Hammond David G. Hicks Mitch Dowsett Lisa M. McShane Kimberly H. Allison Donald C. Allred John M.S. Bartlett Michael Bilous Patrick Fitzgibbons Wedad Hanna Robert B. Jenkins Pamela B. Mangu Soonmyung Paik Edith A. Perez Mi 2013Journal of Clinical Oncology2013,,:1
10Spatial gradients and source apportionment of volatile organic compounds near roadways显示文摘David A. Olson Davyda M. Hammond Robert L. Seila Janet M. Burke Gary A. Norris 2009Atmospheric Environment2009,,35:1
11Brazing ceramic ox-ides to metals at low temperatures 显示文摘Hammond J P David S A Santella M L 1992Welding Journal1992,,5:1
12Brazing ceramic oxides to metals at low temperatures 显示文摘Hammond J David P 1992Welding Journal1992,67,5:1
13Large-scale sea-water distillation for southern California 显示文摘R Philip Hammond David M Eissenberg Dieter K Emmerman 1992desalination1992,,87:1
14Brazing ceramic oxides to metals at low temperatures显示文摘HAMMOND J DAVID P 1992Weld J1992,,5:1
15Predictors of Extended Rehabilitation Length of Stay After Traumatic Brain Injury显示文摘Juan Carlos Arango-Lasprilla Jessica M. Ketchum David Cifu Flora Hammond Camilo Castillo Elizabeth Nicholls Thomas Watanabe Anthony Lequerica Xiaoyan Deng 2010Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation2010,,10:1
16An RNA-directed nuclease mediates post-transcriptional gene silencing in Drosophila cells显示文摘Hammond S M Emily B David B 2000Nature2000,404,6775:1
17Intra-articular hylastan versus steroid for knee osteoarthritis显示文摘Lawrence Housman Nigel Arden Thomas J. Schnitzer Charles Birbara Thierry Conrozier Nebojsa Skrepnik Nathan Wei Barry Bockow David Waddell Hasan Tahir Anthony Hammond Philippe Goupille Bernd-Jan Sanson Clare Elkins Fran?ois Bailleul 2014Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy2014,,7:1
18Nutrition labels on pre-packaged foods:a systematic review显示文摘Campos Sarah Doxey Juliana Hammond David 2011Public Health Nutrition2011,14,8:1
19Universal amplification and analysis of pathogen 16SrDNA for classification and identification of mycoplasmalike organisms显示文摘Lee IM Hammond RW David RW 1993Phytopathilogy1993,83,:1
20Aluminium/silicon interactions in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seedlings显示文摘Kim E. Hammond David E. Evans Martin J. Hodson 1995Plant and Soil1995,,1:1
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