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| 1 | Morphological study on colonic pathology in ulcerative colitis treated by moxibustion显示文摘AIM To observe the therapeutic effect ofmoxibustion on ulcerative colitis and itsinfluence on the colonic mucosal morphology.METHODS Forty-six patients with ulcerativecolitis were randomly divided into themoxibustion with herbal medicine underneathgroup and the western medicine group.Thirtypatients were treated with the abovemoxibustion and 16 patients with Salicylayefapyridine(SASP).The colonic mucosa of 13patients in the moxibustion group was observedby colonoscopy before and after the treatment.Mucin was also analyzed by H.E and AB-PASstaining.RESULTS Seventeen patients were clinicallycured,12 were improved and 1 unchanged in themoxibustion group.In the control group,5patients were clinically cured,7 improved and 4unchanged.Thirteen patients with active UCwere taken as the subjects for histopathologicanalysis in this study.The colonic mucosallesions were remarkably improved and thecharacteristic of the mucin also changed.Inmost sections,the chronic inflammation ofmucosa was geatly ameliorated(P<0.01).Theinflammatory cell infiltratation much decreased and neutrophils,disapeared in most sections(P<0.001).The goblet cells significantlyincreased(P<0.001);crypt paracrypt abscessor mucosal ulceration was seen(P<0.001).CONCLUSION The rate of cure of ulcerative colitis by moxibustion with herbal medicine beneath is superior to that by SASP. This sort of moxibustion can effectively improve the colonic mucosal lesions and restore the proportion of mucoprotein to near normal. | Huan Gan Wu Li Bin Zhou Da Ren Shi Shi Min Liu Hui Rong Liu Bi Meng Zhang Han Ping Chen Lin Shan Zhang | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000，6，6： | 28 |
| 2 | Resistance Level and Metabolism of Barnyard-Grass (Echinochloa crusgalli(L.) Beauv.) Populations to Quizalofop-p-ethyl in Heilongjiang Province,China显示文摘Eleven barnyardgrass populations were assayed. The highest resistant population was Geqiushan R with RI 125.45 resulted from the seed assay and 87.29 resulted from the whole plant bioassay followed by 853 R with RI 2.79 resulted from the seed assay and 6.04 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The resistance level of other nine populations was low with RI 1.13-2.61 resulted from the seed assay and 1.48-3.63 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The activity of an important metabolic enzyme glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) and three protective enzymes (SOD, POD, and CAT) were determined in vivo for Geqiushan R, 853 R, and Wudalianchi R. Compared with the S controls, the activities of POD in Geqiushan R, GSTs in 853 R, and Wudalianchi R were increased. | HUAN Zhi-bo ZHANG Hong-jun HOU Zhen ZHANG Shao-yi ZHANG Yang LIU Wei-tang BI Ya-ling WANG Jin-xin | 2011 | Agricultural Sciences in China2011，10，12： | 6 |
| 3 | Blue revolution for food security under carbon neutrality: A case from the water-saving and drought-resistance rice显示文摘The increasing concentration of greenhouse gases(GHGs)in Earth's atmosphere leads to global warming,which further causes a series of climate changes and does great harm to both human society and natural ecosystems.Agricultural GHG emissions,mainly in theform of methane(CH4)and nitrous oxide(N2O),areasignificantsourceofGHGs,accountingfor~14%total global GHGs(Zhang et al.,2022).One major source of agricultural GHGs is CH4 emissions from rice paddies,which is responsiblefor~10%-12%ofhuman-inducedCH4emissions(van Groenigen et al.,2013)and contributes~2.40%to the enhanced global warming effect(Zhang et al.,2022).The global warming potential of GHGs emissions from rice systems is roughly four times higher than either wheat or maize(Linquist et al.,2012). | Hui Xia Xianxian Zhang Yi Liu Junguo Bi Xiaosong Ma Anning Zhang Hongyan Liu Liang Chen Sheng Zhou Huan Gao Kai Xu Haibin Wei Guolan Liu Feiming Wang Hongyang Zhao Xingxing Luo Danping Hou Qiaojun Lou Fangjun Feng Liguo Zhou Shoujun Chen Ming Yan Tianfei Li Mingshou Li LeiWang Zaochang Liu Xinqiao Yu HanweiMei Lijun Luo | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，9： | 3 |
| 4 | Influence of Sr on microstructure and mechanical properties of ZL114 cast alloy显示文摘In the present work, the effects of trace element Sr on the microstructure, tensile properties, fractography and morphology of the eutectic Si of ZL114A (Al-7Si) cast alloy were investigated. The cast ZL114A aluminum alloy was prepared using a metal mold, and then heat treated with the T6 technique. The test results of mechanical properties show that modification element Sr can improve significantly the ultimate tensile strength, elongation and hardness of the ZL114A-T6 aluminum alloy. By adding 0.04%Sr, the values of the tensile strength Rm, elongation A and hardness HB increase from 230 MPa, 1% and 65 to the maximum of 305 MPa, 8%, and 100, respectively. SEM analysis indicates that the near tensile fracture surface on longitudinal section of the ZL114A-T6 alloy reveals a transgranular fracture mode without Sr modification, while the tensile fracture is an intergranular fracture mode after Sr modification. The morphology of the eutectic Si phase is changed from acicular to fine fibrous. | Dong Xugang Zhou Jie Jia Yaojun Liu Bin Lei Zhenzhen Wang Wenhao Bi Huan | 2011 | China Foundry2011，8，4： | 2 |
| 5 | Fatigue Cracking Characterization of High Grade Non-oriented Electrical Steels显示文摘The fatigue behavior of 30 WGP1600 non-oriented electrical steel, which is generally used in the motors for electrical vehicles, was investigated. The detailed microstructure and dislocation configurations of the fatigue specimens were examined by OM, SEM, and TEM. The test results showed that fatigue cracks were commonly initiated from the surface grain boundaries, crystals plane, and inclusions. The rapid fatigue crack propagation was characterized by transgranular cleavage fracture, while most transient fracture exhibited ductile tearing characteristics. After cyclic deformation of the non-oriented electrical steels, various dislocation structures, such as short and thick lines, veins, persistent slip bands, cells, and labyrinth, were observed. | 杜丽影 周桂峰 LIU Jing SHI Wenmin BI Yunjie CHENG Zhaoyang XUE Huan | 2017 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2017，32，6： | 2 |
| 6 | Recent Progress in Atmospheric Chemistry Research in China: Establishing a Theoretical Framework for the “Air Pollution Complex”显示文摘Atmospheric chemistry research has been growing rapidly in China in the last 25 years since the concept of the“air pollution complex”was first proposed by Professor Xiaoyan TANG in 1997.For papers published in 2021 on air pollution(only papers included in the Web of Science Core Collection database were considered),more than 24000 papers were authored or co-authored by scientists working in China.In this paper,we review a limited number of representative and significant studies on atmospheric chemistry in China in the last few years,including studies on(1)sources and emission inventories,(2)atmospheric chemical processes,(3)interactions of air pollution with meteorology,weather and climate,(4)interactions between the biosphere and atmosphere,and(5)data assimilation.The intention was not to provide a complete review of all progress made in the last few years,but rather to serve as a starting point for learning more about atmospheric chemistry research in China.The advances reviewed in this paper have enabled a theoretical framework for the air pollution complex to be established,provided robust scientific support to highly successful air pollution control policies in China,and created great opportunities in education,training,and career development for many graduate students and young scientists.This paper further highlights that developing and low-income countries that are heavily affected by air pollution can benefit from these research advances,whilst at the same time acknowledging that many challenges and opportunities still remain in atmospheric chemistry research in China,to hopefully be addressed over the next few decades. | Tong ZHU Mingjin TANG Meng GAO Xinhui BI Junji CAO Huizheng CHE Jianmin CHEN Aijun DING Pingqing FU Jian GAO Yang GAO Maofa GE Xinlei GE Zhiwei HAN Hong HE Ru-Jin HUANG Xin HUANG Hong LIAO Cheng LIU Huan LIU Jianguo LIU Shaw Chen LIU Keding LU Qingxin MA Wei NIE Min SHAO Yu SONG Yele SUN Xiao TANG Tao WANG Tijian WANG Weigang WANG Xuemei WANG Zifa WANG Yan YIN Qiang ZHANG Weijun ZHANG Yanlin ZHANG Yunhong ZHANG Yu ZHAO Mei ZHENG Bin ZHU Jiang ZHU | 2023 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2023，40，8： | 2 |
| 7 | Synthesis and characterization ofα-{3-[(2,3-dihydroxy) propoxy]propyl}-ω-butylpolydimethylsiloxanes显示文摘Hydrosilylation has been carried out between Si-H terminated polydimethylsiloxanes with narrow molecular weight distribution and protected 3-allyloxy-1,2-propanediol,and after subsequently alcoholyzed,α-{3-[(2,3-dihydroxy)propoxy]propyl}-ω-butyl -polydimethylsiloxanes with varying number of((Si(CH_3)_2-O) unit were obtained.At each step,the produced compounds were carefully characterized.The results showed that each step was successfully carried out and target products were achieved. | Xiao Li Zhan Zhen Huan Luo Qing Hua Zhang Bi Chen Feng Qiu Chen | 2009 | Chinese Chemical Letters2009，20，6： | 1 |
| 8 | The rs2227481 C>T Polymorphism in the IL22 Gene Promoter Significantly Reduces the Risk of Liver,Lung,and Gastric Cancer in a Han Chinese Population显示文摘Cancer is a serious threat to public health and the economy worldwide.Statistical data from the World Health Organization(WHO)in 2018 have demonstrated that lung cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer(11.6%of the total cases)and the leading cause of cancer death(18.4%of the total cancer deaths),closely followed bygastric cancer(5.7%and 8.2%),and liver cancer(4.7%and 8.2%). | CHAI Long Long XIAO Ying Xuan MENG Ling Han WANG Huan FENG Xian Hong GU Xiu Li LI Qi Chang XIONG Qian Tao CHEN Bi Feng | 2021 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2021，34，7： | 1 |
| 9 | Intranasal administration of melatonin starch microspheres显示文摘 | Shirui Mao Jianming Chen Zhenping Wei Huan Liu Dianzhou Bi | 2004 | International Journal of Pharmaceutics2004，272，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Intranasal administration of melatonin starch microspheres显示文摘 | Shirui Mao Jianrning Chen Zhenping Wei Huan Liu Dianzhou Bi | 2004 | International Journal of Pharmaceutics2004，272，12： | 1 |
| 11 | Common genetic risk factors for venous thrombosis in the Chinese population显示文摘 | Liang Tang Hua-Fang Wang Xuan Lu Xiao-Rong Jian Bi Jin Hong Zheng Yi-Qing Li Qing-Yun Wang Tang-Chun Wu Huan Guo Hui Liu Tao Guo Jian-Ming Yu Rui Yang Yan Yang Yu Hu | 2013 | The American Journal of Human Genetics2013，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Intranasal administration of melatonin starch microspheres显示文摘 | Shirui Mao Jianming Chen Zhenping Wei Huan Liu Dianzhou Bi | 2004 | International Journal of Pharmaceutics2004，272，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Intranasal administration of melatonin starch microspheres显示文摘 | Shirui Mao Jianming Chen Zhenping Wei Huan Liu Dianzhou Bi | 2004 | International Journal of Pharmaceutics2004，272，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Preparation and characterization of or- ganic - inorganic poly( ethylene glycol)/WS2 nanocomposite显示文摘 | Bai - Huan Xu Bi - Zhou Lin | 2007 | Mate- rials Research Bulletin2007，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Metal Recovery and Inorganic Eco-Materials from Tailings by Leaching-Sintering Processes显示文摘 | Xu Lihua Li Wenchao Volodymyr Shatokha Liu Ming Wang Huan Bi Songmei Bi Yubao | 2008 | Materials and Manufacturing Processes2008，，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Correlation of Ferroptosis and Other Types of Cell Death in Neurodegenerative Diseases显示文摘Ferroptosis is defined as an iron-dependent,non-apoptotic cell death pathway,with specific morphological phenotypes and biochemical changes.There is a growing realization that ferroptosis has significant implications for several neurodegenerative diseases.Even though ferroptosis is different from other forms of programmed death such as apoptosis and autophagic death,they involve a number of common protein molecules.This review focuses on current research on ferroptosis and summarizes the cross-talk among ferroptosis,apoptosis,and autophagy that are implicated in neurodegenerative diseases.We hope that this information provides new ideas for understanding the mechanisms and searching for potential therapeutic approaches and prevention of neurodegenerative diseases. | Xiaoting Dang Xuejie Huan Xixun Du Xi Chen Mingxia Bi Chunling Yan Qian Jiao Hong Jiang | 2022 | Neuroscience Bulletin2022，38，8： | 1 |
| 17 | Intranasal administration of melatonin starch microspheres显示文摘 | Shirui Mao Jianming Chen Zhenping Wei Huan Liu Dianzhou Bi | | International Journal of Pharmaceutics0，272，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Association between Maternal Drug Use and Cytochrome P450 Genetic Polymorphisms and the Risk of Congenital Heart Defects in Offspring显示文摘Objective This study aimed to assess the associations between maternal drug use,cytochrome P450(CYP450)genetic polymorphisms,and their interactions with the risk of congenital heart defects(CHDs)in offspring.Methods A case-control study involving 569 mothers of CHD cases and 652 controls was conducted from November 2017 to January 2020.Results After adjusting for potential confounding factors,the results show that mothers who used ovulatory drugs(adjusted odds ratio[a OR]=2.12;95% confidence interval[CI]:1.08-4.16),antidepressants(a OR=2.56;95%CI:1.36-4.82),antiabortifacients(a OR=1.55;95%CI:1.00-2.40),or traditional Chinese drugs(a OR=1.97;95%CI:1.26-3.09)during pregnancy were at a significantly higher risk of CHDs in offspring.Maternal CYP450 genetic polymorphisms at rs1065852(A/T vs.A/A:OR=1.53,95%CI:1.10-2.14;T/T vs.A/A:OR=1.57,95%CI:1.07-2.31)and rs16947(G/G vs.C/C:OR=3.41,95%CI:1.82-6.39)were also significantly associated with the risk of CHDs in offspring.Additionally,significant interactions were observed between the CYP450 genetic variants and drug use on the development of CHDs.Conclusions In those of Chinese descent,ovulatory drugs,antidepressants,antiabortifacients,and traditional Chinese medicines may be associated with the risk of CHDs in offspring.Maternal CYP450 genes may regulate the effects of maternal drug exposure on fetal heart development. | QIN Jia Bi LUO Liu SUN Meng Ting HUANG Peng WANG Ting Ting ZHANG Sen Mao LI Jin Qi LI Yi Huan CHEN Le Tao DIAO Jing Yi ZHU Ping | 2022 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2022，35，1： | 1 |
| 19 | The Influence of Two Natural Reinforcement Fibers on the Hygrothermal Properties of Earthen Plasters in Mogao Grottoes of China显示文摘Murals in Mogao Grottoes consist of three parts:support layer,earthen plasters and paint layer.The earthen plasters play a key role in the preservation of murals.It is a mixture of Dengban soil,sand,and plant fiber.Two different natural fibers,hemp fiber and cotton fiber,were reinforced to earthen plasters in the same percentage to evaluate the influence on hygrothermal performance.The two types of earthen plasters were studied:one containing hemp fiber in the fine plaster(HFP)and the other containing cotton fiber in the fine plaster(CFP).Specific heat capacity,dry thermal conductivity,water vapor permeability,and sorption isotherms were investigated.The results showed that the difference between two natural fibers has much more impact on the hygric properties(water vapor permeability and sorption isotherms)of earthen plasters than on their thermal performance(specific heat capacity and dry thermal conductivity).The CFP with higher density has higher thermal conductivity than the HFP with lower density.But no significant differences of specific heat capacity were observed.Compared with HFP,CFP used in murals can reduce the rate of water transfer and prevent salt from transferring water to the mural surface.The overall findings highlight that all these features of CFP are beneficial to the long-term preservation of murals.The study of the earthen plasters in Mogao Grottoes is of general significance,and the measured properties can be used to obtain coupled heat and moisture analysis of the earthen plasters and to dissect the degradation mechanism of murals. | Wenbei Bi Zengfeng Yan Huan Zhao Lixin Sun Xudong Wang Zhengmo Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Renewable Materials2020，8，12： | 0 |
| 20 | Limb-girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type 2A with Muscular Eosinophilic Infiltration in a Chinese Patient显示文摘 | Yue-Bei Luo Qiu-Xiang Li Hui-Qian Duan Fang-Fang Bi Huan Yang | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018，，17： | 0 |
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