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| 1 | Immunohistochemical analysis of p53,cyclinD1,RB1,c-fos and N-ras gene expression in hepatocellular carcinoma in Iran显示文摘AIM: To study the effect of some genes especially those involved in cell cycle regulation on hepatocellular carcinoma. METHODS: Paraffin-embedded tissue samples of 25 patients (18 males and 7 females) with hepatocellular carcinoma were collected from 22 pathology centers in Tehran during 2000-2001, and stained using immunohistochemistry method (avidin-biotin-peroxidase) for detection of p53, cyclinD1, RB1, c-fos and N-ras proteins. RESULTS: Six (24%), 5 (20%), 12 (48%) and 2 samples (8%) were positive for p53, cyclinD1, C-fos and N-ras expression, respectively. Twenty-two (88%) samples had alterations in the G1 cell-cycle checkpoint protein expression (RB1 or cyclinD1). P53 positive samples showed a higher (9 times) risk of being positive for RB1 protein than p53 negative samples. Loss of expression of RB1 in association with p53 over-expression was observed in 4 (66.7%) of 6 samples. Loss of expression of RB1 was seen in all cyclinD1 positive, 20 (90.9%) N-ras negative, and 11 (50%) C-fos positive samples, respectively. CyclinD1 positive samples showed a higher (2.85 and 4.75 times) risk of being positive for c-fos and N-ras expression than cyclinD1 negative samples. CONCLUSION: The expression of p53, RB1 and c-fos genes appears to have a key role in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma in Iran. Simultaneous overexpression of these genes is significantly associated with their loss of expression during development of hepatocellular carcinoma. | SJ Moghaddam EN Haghighi S Samiee N Shahid AR Keramati S Dadgar MR Zali | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，4： | 73 |
| 2 | MicroRNA-328 is associated with (non-small) cell lung cancer (NSCLC) brain metastasis and mediates NSCLC migration显示文摘 | Arora S Ranade AR Tran NL Nasser S Sridhar S Korn RL Ross JT Dhruv H Foss KM Sibenaller Z Ryken T Gotway MB Kim S Weiss GJ | 2011 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2011，9，1： | 30 |
| 3 | WONCA研究论文摘要汇编——慢性阻塞性肺疾病对亚太地区的影响:基于亚洲人群的EPIC调查显示文摘背景慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是一种慢性、进行性呼吸减弱的临床病症,主要临床表现为不完全可逆性气流受限。在亚太地区,关于COPD患病率的研究较多,但关于COPD影响的研究较少,本研究旨在对COPD的现患病率及其对亚太地区的影响进行综合阐述。方法 2012年2月1日—5月16日,在亚太地区的9个区域进行人群调查。共有112 300个家庭接受调查,从中抽取符合本研究纳入标准(≥40岁;确诊为COPD、慢性支气管炎或肺气肿,或伴有慢性支气管炎症状)的居民69 279例,其中确诊为COPD的居民为4 289例。采用结构式调查问卷,通过面对面采访或电话随访的形式收集居民的相关资料,最终纳入患者1 841例。结果估算COPD总患病率为6.2%,其中19.1%为重症。调查前的12个月内,近一半患者(46.0%)的病情加重,其中19.0%的患者因病情加重而入院治疗。关于COPD对工作的影响,23.0%的患者表示无法工作,42.0%的患者认为该病限制了工作或活动能力。20.0%服用处方药的患者不知晓自身服用药物的名称;44.0%的患者在调查前12个月内服用过常见口服皮质类固醇处方,而吸入器的使用率(25.0%)较低。仅有37.0%的患者进行了肺功能检查,但89.0%接受检测的患者不知晓检查结果。结论亚太地区的COPD患病率较高,因患病带来的社会经济负担较大。COPD管理能力提升空间较大,患者和医生的疾病相关教育有待加强。 | Lim1 S Chi-Leung Lam D M AR | 2015 | 中国全科医学2015，18，28： | 20 |
| 4 | 桃品种特异性荧光SSR分子标记数据库构建显示文摘【目的】选择通用的荧光SSR分子标记建立桃种质资源基因型数据库便于进行种质特异性鉴定、资源交换、管理和利用。【方法】根据48个SSR标记对国内外669份桃品系的遗传多样性测试结果,从中选择出一部分多态信息含量较高、适合品种鉴别的标记,采用不同荧光标识组合在ABI3130测序仪测试,为了使不同批次的测试结果准确可靠,6—8个参照品种纳入每次的测试中。结果用16个SSR标记基本可以判断品种的特异性,它们可以用4种荧光标识进行标记,便于分为4组在ABI遗传分析仪上测试。目前数据库包含641份材料.基因型一致的品系多为同一品种突变体和自交系演化的地方品种。文中列出了100份中国代表性种质资源分子标记数据库,并建议8个中国品系为参照。对17个桃品种进行系谱验证发现,我国资源圃所育成的7个品种系谱信息正确,但日本桃品种系谱信息与文献出现偏差。【结论】应用16个多态性高的SSR荧光标记可以构建精确的桃品种分子指纹数据库,测试方法及结果对品种特异性和系谱鉴定提供重要的参考.推动资源分子指纹数据库标准化建设工作。 | 李雄伟 孟宪桥 贾惠娟 王力荣 王志强 马瑞娟 吴大军 董冰 Maria Jose Aranzana Pere Arús 高中山 | 2013 | 果树学报2013，30，6： | 17 |
| 5 | ApoB-100, ApoE and CYP7A1 gene polymorphisms in Mexican patients with cholesterol gallstone disease显示文摘AIM: To determine the possible association of the ApoB100 (Xba Ⅰ ), ApoE (Hha Ⅰ ) and CYP7A1 (Bsa Ⅰ ) gene polymorphisms, with the development of cholesterol gallstone disease (GD) in a Mexican population. METHODS: The polymorphisms were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism, in two groups matched by ethnicity, age and sex: patients with GD (n = 101) and stone-free control subjects (n = 101). RESULTS: Allelic frequencies in patients and controls were: 34.16% vs 41.58% (P = 0.124) for X+of ApoB-100; 4.46% vs 5.94% (P = 0.501) for E2, 85.64% vs 78.22% (P = 0.052) for E3, 9.90% vs 15.84% (P = 0.075) for E4 of ApoE; and 25.74% vs 27.72% (P = 0.653) for C of CYP7A1. Differences in genotypic frequencies between the studied groups were not significant (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: These results demonstrated that no association exists between the studied polymorphisms and cholelithiasis in this high prevalent population. | Sánchez-Cuén Jaime Aguilar-Medina Maribel Arámbula-Meraz Eliakym Romero-Navarro José Granados Julio Sicairos-Medina Laura Ramos-Payán Rosalío | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，37： | 14 |
| 6 | Helicobacter pylori infection as a cause of iron deficiency anaemia of unknown origin显示文摘AIM: To assess the aetiological role of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in adult patients with ironrefractory or iron-dependent anaemia of previously unknown origin. METHODS: Consecutive patients with chronic irondeficient anaemia (IDA) with H. pylori infection and a negative standard work-up were prospectively evaluated. All of them had either iron refractoriness or iron dependency. Response to H. pylori eradication was assessed at 6 and 12 mo from follow-up. H. pylori infection was considered to be the cause of the anaemia when a complete anaemia resolution without iron supplements was observed after eradication. RESULTS: H. pylori was eradicated in 88 of the 89 patients. In the non-eradicated patient the four eradicating regimens failed. There were violations of protocol in 4 patients, for whom it was not possible to ascertain the cause of the anaemia. Thus, 84 H. pylori eradicated patients (10 men; 74 women) were available to assess the effect of eradication on IDA. H. pylori infection was considered to be the aetiology of IDA in 32 patients (38.1%; 95%CI: 28.4%-48.8%). This was more frequent in men/postmenopausal women than in premenopausal women (75% vs 23.3%; P < 0.0001) with an OR of 9.8 (95%CI: 3.3-29.6). In these patients, anaemia resolution occurred in the first follow-up visit at 6 mo, and no anaemia or iron deficiency relapse was observed after a mean follow-up of 21 ± 2 mo. CONCLUSION: Gastric H. pylori infection is a frequent cause of iron-refractory or iron-dependent anaemia of previously unknown origin in adult patients. | Helena Monzón Montserrat Forné Maria Esteve Mercé Rosinach Carme Loras Jorge C Espinós Josep M Viver Antonio Salas Fernando Fernández-Baares | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，26： | 13 |
| 7 | Prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing:achievements and prospects显示文摘Prior to the availability of whole-genome sequences,our understanding of the structural and functional aspects of Prunus tree genomes was limited mostly to molecular genetic mapping of important traits and development of EST resources.With public release of the peach genome and others that followed,significant advances in our knowledge of Prunus genomes and the genetic underpinnings of important traits ensued.In this review,we highlight key achievements in Prunus genetics and breeding driven by the availability of these whole-genome sequences.Within the structural and evolutionary contexts,we summarize:(1)the current status of Prunus whole-genome sequences;(2)preliminary and ongoing work on the sequence structure and diversity of the genomes;(3)the analyses of Prunus genome evolution driven by natural and man-made selection;and(4)provide insight into haploblocking genomes as a means to define genome-scale patterns of evolution that can be leveraged for trait selection in pedigree-based Prunus tree breeding programs worldwide.Functionally,we summarize recent and ongoing work that leverages whole-genome sequences to identify and characterize genes controlling 22 agronomically important Prunus traits.These include phenology,fruit quality,allergens,disease resistance,tree architecture,and self-incompatibility.Translationally,we explore the application of sequence-based marker-assisted breeding technologies and other sequence-guided biotechnological approaches for Prunus crop improvement.Finally,we present the current status of publically available Prunus genomics and genetics data housed mainly in the Genome Database for Rosaceae(GDR)and its updated functionalities for future bioinformatics-based Prunus genetics and genomics inquiry. | Maria JoséAranzana Véronique Decroocq Elisabeth Dirlewanger Iban Eduardo Zhong Shan Gao Ksenija Gasic Amy Iezzoni Sook Jung Cameron Peace Humberto Prieto Ryutaro Tao Ignazio Verde Albert G.Abbott Pere Arús | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019，6，1： | 8 |
| 8 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017，16，6： | 8 |
| 9 | Growth factor-and cytokine-driven pathways governing liver stemness and differentiation显示文摘Liver is unique in its capacity to regenerate in response to injury or tissue loss. Hepatocytes and other liver cells are able to proliferate and repopulate the liver. However, when this response is impaired, the contribution of hepatic progenitors becomes very relevant. Here, we present an update of recent studies on growth factors and cytokine-driven intracellular pathways that govern liver stem/pro-genitor cell expansion and differentiation, and the rel-evance of these signals in liver development, regeneration and carcinogenesis. Tyrosine kinase receptor signaling, in particular, c-Met, epidermal growth factor receptors or fibroblast growth factor receptors, contribute to prolifera-tion, survival and differentiation of liver stem/progenitor cells. Different evidence suggests a dual role for the trans-forming growth factor (TGF)-β signaling pathway in liver stemness and differentiation. On the one hand, TGF-βmediates progression of differentiation from a progenitor stage, but on the other hand, it contributes to the expan-sion of liver stem cells. Hedgehog family ligands are nec-essary to promote hepatoblast proliferation but need to be shut off to permit subsequent hepatoblast differentiation. In the same line, the Wnt family and β-catenin/T-cell fac-tor pathway is clearly involved in the maintenance of liver stemness phenotype, and its repression is necessary for liver differentiation during development. Collectively, data indicate that liver stem/progenitor cells follow their own rules and regulations. The same signals that are essential for their activation, expansion and differentiation are good candidates to contribute, under adequate conditions, to the paradigm of transformation from a pro-regenerative to a pro-tumorigenic role. From a clinical perspective, this is a fundamental issue for liver stem/progenitor cell-based therapies. | Aránzazu Sánchez Isabel Fabregat | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，41： | 7 |
| 10 | The peach genome显示文摘 | Pere Arús Ignazio Verde Bryon Sosinski Tatyana Zhebentyayeva Albert Abbott | 2012 | Tree Genetics & Genomes2012，，3： | 3 |
| 11 | 美白牙膏去除牙齿外源性色斑的临床效果观察显示文摘目的 与仅含有 0 .32 1%氟化钠的牙膏相比 ,评价含有 0 .32 1%氟化钠及 2 0 %高清洁二氧化硅 (HCS)的牙膏减少外源性牙色斑的效果。方法 采用双盲、分层、二单位平行观察的临床研究方法。根据Lobene色斑指数均数 (色斑指数包括染色部位及染色程度 )、性别、将 15 8名年龄为 18~ 6 5岁的研究对象平衡地分为两组 ,随机地分配使用试验或对照牙膏。于基线、第 4周及第 8周固定由一名检查者完成研究对象的色斑指数测定。结果 4周时 ,使用美白牙膏的研究对象较对照组的牙齿色斑面积减少 17.4% ,染色程度减少 19.2 % (P <0 .0 1)。 8周时 ,使用美白牙膏的研究对象较对照组的牙齿色斑面积减少 38.6 % ,染色程度减少 39.6 % (P <0 .0 1)。结论 与对照组牙膏相比 ,使用含有 0 .32 1%氟化钠及 2 0 | 李雪 胡德渝 YP Zhang S Miller J Miller ME Petrone W Devizio AR Volpe | 2001 | 广东牙病防治2001，9，3： | 3 |
| 12 | Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Enterography in Assessing Response to Therapy and Mucosal Healing in Patients With Crohn’s Disease显示文摘 | Ingrid Ordás Jordi Rimola Sonia Rodríguez José M. Paredes María J. Martínez-Pérez Esther Blanc Juan A. Arévalo Marta Aduna Montserrat Andreu Alexander Radosevic Anna M. Ramírez-Morros Susana Pinó Marta Gallego Aranzazu Jauregui-Amezaga Elena Ricart Julián | 2013 | Gastroenterology2013，，： | 3 |
| 13 | Simple-sequence repeat markers used in merging linkage maps of melon ( Cucumis melo L.)显示文摘 | M. J. Gonzalo M. Oliver J. Garcia-Mas A. Monfort R. Dolcet-Sanjuan N. Katzir P. Arús A. J. Monforte | 2005 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2005，，5： | 2 |
| 14 | Oral probiotic VSL #3 attenuates the circulatory disturbances of patients with cirrhosis and ascites显示文摘 | Diego Rincón Javier Vaquero Ana Hernando Evelyn Galindo Cristina Ripoll Marta Puerto Magdalena Salcedo Rubén Francés Ana Matilla María V. Catalina Gerardo Clemente José Such Rafael Ba?ares | 2014 | Liver Int2014，，10： | 2 |
| 15 | Superhard nanocrystalline composite materials:the TiN/Si3N4 system显示文摘 | VepArˇXek S Reiprich S Li Shizhi | 1995 | Appl Phys Lett1995，66，： | 2 |
| 16 | 地中海膳食干预研究中来自胆碱通路的血浆代谢物与心血管病风险的关系显示文摘血浆甜菜碱水平以及胆碱代谢水平与主要心血管病终点之间的联系仍不清楚。研究者评估了胆碱通路的代谢物与偶发心血管病风险以及地中海膳食干预的潜在调节效应之间的相关性。 | 黄洁 叶鹏 Guasch-Ferré M Hu FB Ruiz-Canela M Bulló M Toledo E Wang DD Corella D Gómez-Gracia E Fiol M Estruch R Lapetra J Fitó M Arós F Serra-Majem L Ros E Dennis C Liang L Clish CB Martínez-González MA Salas-Salvadó J | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，12： | 2 |
| 17 | IL-6 and IGF-1 are Independent Prognostic Factors of Liver Steatosis and Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis in Morbidly Obese Patients显示文摘 | David García-Galiano Miguel A. Sánchez-Garrido Isabel Espejo José Luis Montero Guadalupe Costán Trinidad Marchal Antonio Membrives José M. Gallardo-Valverde Juan R. Mu?oz-Casta?eda Eugenio Arévalo Manuel Mata Jordi Muntané | 2007 | Obesity Surgery2007，，： | 2 |
| 18 | Simple-sequence repeat markers used in merging linkage maps of melon (Cucumis melo L.)显示文摘 | M. J. Gonzalo M. Oliver J. Garcia-Mas A. Monfort R. Dolcet-Sanjuan N. Katzir P. Arús A. J. Monforte | 2005 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2005，，5： | 2 |
| 19 | A reciprocal translocation between ’Garfi’ almond and ’Nemared’ peach显示文摘 | B. Jáuregui M.C. de Vicente R. Messeguer A. Felipe A. Bonnet G. Salesses P. Arús | 2001 | TAG Theoretical and Applied Genetics2001，，8： | 2 |
| 20 | The epithelial flap for photorefractive keratectomy 显示文摘 | Shah S Sebai - Sarhan AR Doyle SJ | 2001 | Br J Ophthalmol2001，85，4： | 1 |
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