|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Carotenoid Pigment Accumulation in Horticultural Plants显示文摘Carotenoids are a group of widely distributed natural pigments.They give many horticultural plants the bright red,orange,and yellow colors,as well as the aroma and flavor.Carotenoids enhance the health value and represent an essential quality trait of horticultural products.Significant efforts have been made to correlate specific carotenoid production with pathway gene expression.Some transcription factors that directly regulate transcription of the pathway genes have been identified.Horticultural crops have evolved with complicated and multifaceted regulatory mechanisms to generate the enormous diversity in carotenoid content and composition.However,the diverse and complex control of carotenoid accumulation is still not well understood.In this review,we depict carotenoid accumulation pathways and highlight the recent progress in the regulatory control of carotenoid accumulation in horticultural plants.Because of the critical roles of chromoplasts for carotenoid hyperproduction,we evaluate chromoplast ultrastructures and carotenoid sequestrations.A perspective on carotenoid research in horticultural crops is provided. | Anna S.Hermanns Xuesong Zhou Qiang Xu Yaakov Tadmor Li Li | 2020 | Horticultural Plant Journal2020，6，6： | 20 |
| 2 | Unusual gastric tumors and tumor-like lesions: Radiological with pathological correlation and literature review显示文摘Although gastric tumors have overlapping radiologic appearances, some unusual tumors may present specific imaging features. Using multidetector computed tomography(MDCT), with water as a negative oral contrast agent and intravenous contrast medium, can provide critical information for the diagnosis of gastric diseases. In addition, MDCT can evaluate the involvement of the gastric wall and extragastric extent of the disease, as compared with gastroenteroscopy and double-contrast upper gastrointestinal study. Regarding lesion location and size, enhancing and growth patterns, presence of calcification or fat, and involvement of the gastric wall and adjacent structures, CT may provide useful information. In this review article, we review the relevant literature and discuss the CT features and the histopathologic findings of different types of gastric lesions. The lesions are divided into benign(glomus tumors, schwannomas, leiomyomas, and lipomas), malignant(gastrointestinal stromal tumors, mucinous carcinomas, lymphomas, and carcinoid tumors), and tumor-like lesions(ectopic pancreas and bezoar). Familiarity with imaging appearances and pathologic findings can help physicians make an accurate diagnosis. | Yuan-Mao Lin Nai-Chi Chiu Anna Fen-Yao Li Chien-An Liu Yi-Hong Chou Yi-You Chiou | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，14： | 17 |
| 3 | The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP显示文摘In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to detect the electro-magnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.The paper provides a detailed description of:(1) the technological and technical aspects, and the expected performance of the instruments of the scientific payload;(2) the elements and functions of the mission, from the spacecraft to the ground segment. | ShuangNan Zhang Andrea Santangelo Marco Feroci YuPeng Xu FangJun Lu Yong Chen Hua Feng Shu Zhang Sφren Brandt Margarita Hernanz Luca Baldini Enrico Bozzo Riccardo Campana Alessandra De Rosa YongWei Dong Yuri Evangelista Vladimir Karas Norbert Meidinger Aline Meuris Kirpal Nandra Teng Pan Giovanni Pareschi Piotr Orleanski QiuShi Huang Stephane Schanne Giorgia Sironi Daniele Spiga Jiri Svoboda Gianpiero Tagliaferri Christoph Tenzer Andrea Vacchi Silvia Zane Dave Walton ZhanShan Wang Berend Winter Xin Wu Jean J.M.in't Zand Mahdi Ahangarianabhari Giovanni Ambrosi Filippo Ambrosino Marco Barbera Stefano Basso Jörg Bayer Ronaldo Bellazzini Pierluigi Bellutti Bruna Bertucci Giuseppe Bertuccio Giacomo Borghi XueLei Cao Franck Cadoux Francesco Ceraudo TianXiang Chen Yu Peng Chen Jerome Chevenez Marta Civitani Wei Cui WeiWei Cui Thomas Dauser Ettore Del Monte Sergio Di Cosimo Sebastian Diebold Victor Doroshenko Michal Dovciak YuanYuan Du Lorenzo Ducci QingMei Fan Yannick Favre Fabio Fuschino JoséLuis Ga'lvez Min Gao MingYu Ge Olivier Gevin Marco Grassi QuanYing Gu YuDong Gu DaWei Han Bin Hong Wei Hu Long Ji ShuMei Jia WeiChun Jiang Thomas Kennedy Ingo Kreykenbohm Irfan Kuvvetli Claudio Labanti Luca Latronico Gang Li MaoShun Li Xian Li Wei Li ZhengWei Li Olivier Limousin HongWei Liu XiaoJing Liu Bo Lu Tao Luo Daniele Macera Piero Malcovati Adrian Martindale Malgorzata Michalska Bin Meng Massimo Minuti Alfredo Morbidini Fabio Muleri Stephane Paltani Emanuele Perinati Antonino Picciotto Claudio Piemonte JinLu Qu Alexandre Rachevski Irina Rashevskaya Jerome Rodriguez Thomas Schanz ZhengXiang Shen LiZhi Sheng JiangBo Song LiMing Song Carmelo Sgro Liang Sun Ying Tan Phil Uttley Bo Wang DianLong Wang GuoFeng Wang Juan Wang LangPing Wang YuSa Wang Anna L.Watts XiangYang Wen Jörn Wilms ShaoLin Xiong JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang Nian Yu WenDa Zhang Gianluigi Zampa Nicola Zampa Andrzej A.Zdziarski AiMei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang Long Zhang Tong Zhang Yi Zhang XiaoLi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang BaoSheng Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yu Peng Zhou Nicola Zorzi J.Frans Zwart | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019，62，2： | 11 |
| 4 | Vitamin B12 modulates Parkinson’s disease LRRK2 kinase activity through allosteric regulation and confers neuroprotection显示文摘Missense mutations in Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2(LRRK2)cause the majority of familial and some sporadic forms of Parkinson’s disease(PD).The hyperactivity of LRRK2 kinase induced by the pathogenic mutations underlies neurotoxicity,promoting the development of LRRK2 kinase inhibitors as therapeutics.Many potent and specific small-molecule LRRK2 inhibitors have been reported with promise.However,nearly all inhibitors are ATP competitive—some with unwanted side effects and unclear clinical outcome—alternative types of LRRK2 inhibitors are lacking.Herein we identify 5′-deoxyadenosylcobalamin(AdoCbl),a physiological form of the essential micronutrient vitamin B12 as a mixed-type allosteric inhibitor of LRRK2 kinase activity.Multiple assays show that AdoCbl directly binds LRRK2,leading to the alterations of protein conformation and ATP binding in LRRK2.STD-NMR analysis of a LRRK2 homologous kinase reveals the contact sites in AdoCbl that interface with the kinase domain.Furthermore,we provide evidence that AdoCbl modulates LRRK2 activity through disrupting LRRK2 dimerization.Treatment with AdoCbl inhibits LRRK2 kinase activity in cultured cells and brain tissue,and prevents neurotoxicity in cultured primary rodent neurons as well as in transgenic C.elegans and D.melanogaster expressing LRRK2 disease variants.Finally,AdoCbl alleviates deficits in dopamine release sustainability caused by LRRK2 disease variants in mouse models.Our study uncovers vitamin B12 as a novel class of LRRK2 kinase modulator with a distinct mechanism,which can be harnessed to develop new LRRK2-based PD therapeutics in the future. | Adam Schaffner Xianting Li Yacob Gomez-Llorente Emmanouela Leandrou Anna Memou Nicolina Clemente Chen Yao Farinaz Afsari Lianteng Zhi Nina Pan Keita Morohashi Xiaoluan Hua Ming-Ming Zhou Chunyu Wang Hui Zhang Shu G.Chen Christopher J.Elliott Hardy Rideout Iban Ubarretxena-Belandia Zhenyu Yue | 2019 | Cell Research2019，29，4： | 7 |
| 5 | The kinase AKT1 potentiates the suppressive functions of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in inflammation and cancer显示文摘Myeloid-derived suppressor cells(MDSCs)are a group of heterogeneous cells1 that play crucial negative regulatory roles in immune-associated diseases,including infections,2 cancer,3 transplantation4,and autoimmunity.5 We and others have shown that mTOR signaling and its downstream metabolic pathways regulate MDSC recruitment and function in inflammation and autoimmunity. | Anna Jia Yuexin Wang Yufei Wang Yan Li Qiuli Yang Yejin Cao Ying He Lin Dong Yingjie Dong Yueru Hou Ruoning Wang Yujing Bi Guangwei Liu | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021，18，4： | 7 |
| 6 | Nodal dissection for patients with gastric cancer: a randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Chew-Wun Wu Chao A Hsiung Su-Shun Lo Mao-Chin Hsieh Jen-Hao Chen Anna Fen-Yau Li Wing-Yiu Lui Jacqueline Whang-Peng | 2006 | Lancet Oncology2006，，4： | 5 |
| 7 | Inflammation, Autophagy, and Obesity: Common Features in the Pathogenesis of Pancreatitis and Pancreatic Cancer显示文摘 | Ilya Gukovsky Ning Li Jelena Todoric Anna Gukovskaya Michael Karin | 2013 | Gastroenterology2013，，6： | 5 |
| 8 | Glucocorticoid receptor promotes the function of myeloid-derived suppressor cells by suppressing HIF1α-dependent glycolysis显示文摘Immunomodulatory signaling imposes tight regulations on metabolic programs within immune cells and consequentially determines immune response outcomes.Although the glucocorticoid receptor(GR)has been recently implicated in regulating the function of myeloid-derived suppressor cells(MDSCs),whether the dysregulation of GR in MDSCs is involved in immune-mediated hepatic diseases and how GR regulates the function of MDSCs in such a context remains unknown.Here,we revealed the dysregulation of GR expression in MDSCs during innate immunological hepatic injury(IMH)and found that GR regulates the function of MDSCs through modulating HIF1α-dependent glycolysis.Pharmacological modulation of GR by its agonist(dexamethasone,Dex)protects IMH mice against inflammatory injury.Mechanistically,GR signaling suppresses HIF1αand HIF1α-dependent glycolysis in MDSCs and thus promotes the immune suppressive activity of MDSCs.Our studies reveal a role of GR-HIF1αin regulating the metabolism and function of MDSCs and further implicate MDSC GR signaling as a potential therapeutic target in hepatic diseases that are driven by innate immune cell-mediated systemic inflammation. | Yun Lu Huanrong Liu Yujing Bi Hui Yang Yan Li Jian Wang Zhengguo Zhang Yu Wang Chunxiao Li Anna Jia Linian Han Ying Hu Yong Zhao Ruoning Wang Guangwei Liu | 2018 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2018，15，6： | 4 |
| 9 | Mucosal polymerase chain reaction for diagnosing Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with bleeding peptic ulcers显示文摘AIM: Helicobacter pylori(Hpylori) has been linked to chronic gastritis, peptic ulcers, gastric cancer and MALT-lymphoma.Conventional invasive tests are less sensitive than noninvasive tests in diagnosing H pylori infection in patients with bleeding peptic ulcers. Polymerase chain reaction is a sensitive and accurate method for diagnosing H pylori infection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic role of mucosal polymerase chain reaction for H pylori infection in patients with bleeding peptic ulcers.METHODS: In patients with bleeding, non-bleeding peptic ulcers and chronic gastritis, we checked rapid urease test,histology, bacterial culture and mucosal polymerase chain reaction for detecting H pylori infection. Positive H pylori infection was defined as positive culture or both a positive histology and a positive rapid urease test. For mucosal polymerase chain reaction of Hpylori, we checked vacA (s1a, s1b, s1c, s2, m1, m1T, m2),iceA1,iceA2 and cag A.RESULTS: Between October 2000 and April 2002, 88 patients with bleeding peptic ulcers (males/females: 60/28, gastric ulcers/duodenal ulcers: 55/33), 81 patients with non-bleeding peptic ulcers (males/females: 54/27, gastric ulcers/duodenal ulcers: 45/36) and 37 patients with chronic gastritis (males/females: 24/13) were enrolled in this study. In patients with bleeding peptic ulcers, non-bleeding peptic ulcers and chronic gastritis, 45 patients (51%), 71 patients (88%)and 20 patients (54%) respectively were found to have positive H pylori infection (P<0.001). In patients with bleeding peptic ulcers, non-bleeding peptic ulcers and chronic gastritis, polymerase chain reaction for H pylori infection was positive in 54 patients (61%), 70 patients (86%) and 20 patients (54%) respectively (P<0.001). The sensitivity,positive predictive value and diagnostic accuracy of mucosal polymerase reaction for Hpylori infection were significantly lower in patients with bleeding peptic ulcers (84%, 79%and 81%) than in patients with non-bleeding peptic ulcers (99%, 99% and 98%) (P<0.001, P<0.01 and P<0.001respectively). The sensitivity, negative predictive value and diagnostic accuracy of mucosal polymerase reaction for H pylori were significantly lower in patients with bleeding peptic ulcers (84%, 83% and 81%) than in patients with chronic gastritis (100%, 100% and 100%) (P= 0.02, P= 0.02and P = 0.001).CONCLUSION: Mucosal polymerase chain reaction for detecting H pylori infection is not reliable in patients with bleeding peptic ulcers. | Hwai-Jeng Lin Wen-Ching Lo Chin-Lin Perng Guan-Ying Tseng Anna Fen-Yau Li Yueh-Hsing Ou | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，3： | 3 |
| 10 | Alleviating mechanical degradation of hexacyanoferrate via strain locking during Na^(+) insertion/extraction for full sodium ion battery显示文摘Generation of large strains upon Na^(+) intercalation is one of the prime concerns of the mechanical degradation of Prussian blue(PB)and its analogs.Structural construction from the atomic level is imperative to maintain structural stability and ameliorate the long-term stability of PB.Herein,an inter nickel hexacyanoferrate(NNiFCN)is successfully introduced at the out layer of iron hexacyanoferrate(NFFCN)through ion exchange to improve structural stability through compressive stress locking by forming NNiFCN shell.Furthermore,the kinetics of sodium ion diffusion is enhanced through the built-in electric pathway.The electrochemical performance is therefore significantly improved with a remarkable long-term cycling stability over 3,000 cycles at 500 mA·g^(–1) in the full sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)with a maximum energy density of 91.94 Wh·g^(–1),indicating that the core-shell structured NNiFCN/NFFCN could be the low-cost and high-performance cathode for full SIBs in large-scale EES applications. | Jianguo Sun Hualin Ye Jin An Sam Oh Yao Sun Anna Plewa Yumei Wang Tian Wu Kaiyang Zeng Li Lu | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，3： | 3 |
| 11 | Empirical estimates of regional carbon budgets imply reduced global soil heterotrophic respiration显示文摘Resolving regional carbon budgets is critical for informing land-based mitigation policy.For nine regions covering nearly the whole globe,we collected inventory estimates of carbon-stock changes complemented by satellite estimates of biomass changes where inventory data are missing.The net land–atmospheric carbon exchange(NEE)was calculated by taking the sum of the carbon-stock change and lateral carbon fluxes from crop and wood trade,and riverine-carbon export to the ocean.Summing up NEE from all regions,we obtained a global‘bottom-up'NEE for net land anthropogenic CO_(2)uptake of–2.2±0.6 Pg C yr^(-1)consistent with the independent top-down NEE from the global atmospheric carbon budget during 2000–2009.This estimate is so far the most comprehensive global bottom-up carbon budget accounting,which set up an important milestone for global carbon-cycle studies.By decomposing NEE into component fluxes,we found that global soil heterotrophic respiration amounts to a source of CO_(2)of 39 Pg C yr^(-1)with an interquartile of 33–46 Pg C yr^(-1)—a much smaller portion of net primary productivity than previously reported. | Philippe Ciais Yitong Yao Thomas Gasser Alessandro Baccini Yilong Wang Ronny Lauerwald Shushi Peng Ana Bastos Wei Li Peter A.Raymond Josep G.Canadell Glen P.Peters Rob J.Andres Jinfeng Chang Chao Yue A.Johannes Dolman Vanessa Haverd Jens Hartmann Goulven Laruelle Alexandra G.Konings Anthony W.King Yi Liu Sebastiaan Luyssaert Fabienne Maignan Prabir K.Patra Anna Peregon Pierre Regnier Julia Pongratz Benjamin Poulter Anatoly Shvidenko Riccardo Valentini Rong Wang Grégoire Broquet Yi Yin Jakob Zscheischler Bertrand Guenet Daniel SGoll Ashley-P.Ballantyne Hui Yang Chunjing Qiu Dan Zhu | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，2： | 3 |
| 12 | Comparative transcriptome analyses shed light on carotenoid production and plastid development in melon fruit显示文摘Carotenoids,such asβ-carotene,accumulate in chromoplasts of various fleshy fruits,awarding them with colors,aromas,and nutrients.The Orange(CmOr)gene controlsβ-carotene accumulation in melon fruit by posttranslationally enhancing carotenogenesis and repressingβ-carotene turnover in chromoplasts.Carotenoid isomerase(CRTISO)isomerizes yellow prolycopene into red lycopene,a prerequisite for further metabolism intoβ-carotene.We comparatively analyzed the developing fruit transcriptomes of orange-colored melon and its two isogenic EMS-induced mutants,low-β(Cmor)and yofi(Cmcrtiso).The Cmor mutation in low-βcaused a major transcriptomic change in the mature fruit.In contrast,the Cmcrtiso mutation in yofi significantly changed the transcriptome only in early fruit developmental stages.These findings indicate that melon fruit transcriptome is primarily altered by changes in carotenoid metabolic flux and plastid conversion,but minimally by carotenoid composition in the ripe fruit.Clustering of the differentially expressed genes into functional groups revealed an association between fruit carotenoid metabolic flux with the maintenance of the photosynthetic apparatus in fruit chloroplasts.Moreover,large numbers of thylakoid localized photosynthetic genes were differentially expressed in low-β.CmOR family proteins were found to physically interact with light-harvesting chlorophyll a–b binding proteins,suggesting a new role of CmOR for chloroplast maintenance in melon fruit.This study brings more insights into the cellular and metabolic processes associated with fruit carotenoid accumulation in melon fruit and reveals a new maintenance mechanism of the photosynthetic apparatus for plastid development. | Noam Chayut Hui Yuan Yuval Saar Yi Zheng Tianhu Sun Xuesong Zhou Anna Hermanns Elad Oren Adi Faigenboim Maixia Hui Zhangjun Fei Michael Mazourek Joseph Burger Yaakov Tadmor Li Li | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021，8，1： | 3 |
| 13 | Machine Learning-Based Presymptomatic Detection of Rice Sheath Blight Using Spectral Profiles显示文摘Early detection of plant diseases,prior to symptom development,can allow for targeted and more proactive disease management.The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of near-infrared(NIR)spectroscopy combined with machine learning for early detection of rice sheath blight(ShB),caused by the fungus Rhizoctonia solani.We collected NIR spectra from leaves of ShBsusceptible rice(Oryza sativa L.)cultivar,Lemont,growing in a growth chamber one day following inoculation with R.solani,and prior to the development of any disease symptoms.Support vector machine(SVM)and random forest,two machine learning algorithms,were used to build and evaluate the accuracy of supervised classification-based disease predictive models.Sparse partial least squares discriminant analysis was used to confirm the results.The most accurate model comparing mockinoculated and inoculated plants was SVM-based and had an overall testing accuracy of 86.1%(N=72),while when control,mock-inoculated,and inoculated plants were compared the most accurate SVM model had an overall testing accuracy of 73.3%(N=105).These results suggest that machine learning models could be developed into tools to diagnose infected but asymptomatic plants based on spectral profiles at the early stages of disease development.While testing and validation in field trials are still needed,this technique holds promise for application in the field for disease diagnosis and management. | Anna O.Conrad Wei Li Da-Young Lee Guo-Liang Wang Luis Rodriguez-Saona Pierluigi Bonello | 2020 | Plant Phenomics2020，2，1： | 3 |
| 14 | Effects of a check dam system on the runoff generation and concentration processes of a catchment on the Loess Plateau显示文摘As an important soil and water conservation engineering measure,more than 100,000 check dams are constructed across the Loess Plateau;these dams play a vital role in reducing floods and sediment in the region.However,the effects of check dams on hydrologic process are still unclear,particularly when they are deployed as a system for watershed soil and water management.This study examined the watershed hydrologic process modulated by the check dam system in a typical Loess Plateau catchment.By simulating scenarios with various numbers of check dams using a distributed physically-based hydro-logical model,the effects of the number of check dams on runoff generation and concentration were analyzed for the study catchment.The results showed that the presence of check dams reduced the peak discharge and the flood volume and extended the flood duration;the reduction effect on peak discharge was most significant among the three factors.The system of check dams substantially decreased the runoff coefficient,and the runoff coefficient reduction rate was greater for rainstorms with shorter return periods than for rainstorms with longer return periods.The check dams increased the capacity of the catchment regulating and storing floods and extended the average runoff concentration time in the catchment that flattened the instantaneous unit hydrograph.This study reveals the influencing mech-anism of check dam system on the watershed hydrological process under heavy rainstorm conditions and provides a theoretical basis for evaluating the effects of numerous check dams on regional hydrology and water resources on the Loess Plateau. | Shuilong Yuan Zhanbin Li Li Chen Peng Li Zeyu Zhang Junzheng Zhang Anna Wang kunxia Yu | 2022 | International Soil and Water Conservation Research2022，10，1： | 3 |
| 15 | The Pan-ErbB Negative Regulator Lrig1 Is an Intestinal Stem Cell Marker that Functions as a Tumor Suppressor显示文摘 | Anne E. Powell Yang Wang Yina Li Emily J. Poulin Anna L. Means Mary K. Washington James N. Higginbotham Alwin Juchheim Nripesh Prasad Shawn E. Levy Yan Guo Yu Shyr Bruce J. Aronow Kevin M. Haigis Jeffrey L. Franklin Robert J. Coffey | 2012 | Cell2012，，1： | 2 |
| 16 | Global review and synthesis of trends in observed terrestrial near-surface wind speeds: Implications for evaporation显示文摘 | Tim R. McVicar Michael L. Roderick Randall J. Donohue Ling Tao Li Thomas G. Van Niel Axel Thomas Jürgen Grieser Deepak Jhajharia Youcef Himri Natalie M. Mahowald Anna V. Mescherskaya Andries C. Kruger Shafiqur Rehman Yagob Dinpashoh | 2011 | Journal of Hydrology2011，，： | 2 |
| 17 | Sonic hedgehog is an autocrine viability factor for myofibroblastic hepatic stellate cells显示文摘 | Liu Yang Ying Wang Hua Mao Susanne Fleig Alessia Omenetti Kevin D. Brown Jason K. Sicklick Yin-Xiong Li Anna Mae Diehl | 2007 | Journal of Hepatology2007，，： | 2 |
| 18 | Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 is a valuable prognostic factor in colorectal cancer patients with normal levels of carcinoembryonic antigen and may help predict lung metastasis显示文摘 | Pei-Ching Lin Jen-Kou Lin Chun-Chi Lin Huann-Sheng Wang Shung-Haur Yang Jeng-Kai Jiang Yuan-Tzu Lan Tzu-Chen Lin Anna Fen-Yau Li Wei-Shone Chen Shih-Ching Chang | 2012 | International Journal of Colorectal Disease2012，，10： | 2 |
| 19 | A New View of the Initiation and Propagation in Anionic Polymerization显示文摘这个工作证实开始和 anionic 聚合的繁殖机制的新看法以前求婚了,基于在自我的帮助下的苯乙烯和甲基苯乙烯的 anionic 体积聚合的调查设计了 microflow 设备并且由 GPC 并且在 situ 7Li NMR 描绘了。趋于形成聚集 hexameric 的结构并且弄平基于前者形成巨大的聚集的结构,被发现那 n-BuLi。开始者的这些聚集能直接开始 anionic 聚合并且形成 supramolecule 聚集。supramolecule 聚集不可避免地堵住了单体的散开到离子对并且导致了一个静止变换的平台。然后,集成者完全被分裂进相等的聚集二进制代码的种类,并且聚合在结束前很快再继续。Tetrahydrofuran (THF ) 充当了电子捐赠者,它能把电子云推到李阳离子并且做相当松开并且便于单体插入在里面的活跃种类的聚集的戒指。因此,小 THF 能极大地支持 anionic 聚合。然而, THF 的进一步的增加可能堵住在离子对和减少之间的隧道繁殖率。活跃种类的聚集的结构仅仅在 anionic 聚合期间取决于在聚合前被形成的开始者聚集,这也被发现。 | Anna Zheng Bo Chen Dihang Hu Yong Guan Dafu Wei Shuzhao Li Dandan Ji | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2013，31，3： | 2 |
| 20 | Mitochondrial dysfunction promotes cell migration via reactive oxygen species-enhanced β5-integrin expression in human gastric cancer SC-M1 cells显示文摘 | Wen-Yi Hung Kuo-Hung Huang Chew-Wun Wu Chin-Wen Chi Hwa-Li Kao Anna Fen-Yau Li Pen-Hui Yin Hsin-Chen Lee | 2012 | BBA - General Subjects2012，，7： | 2 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员