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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Ziteng Liang"
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1The antigenicity of SARS-CoV-2 Delta variants aggregated 10 high-frequency mutations in RBD has not changed sufficiently to replace the current vaccine strain显示文摘Emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants are the most serious problem for COVID-19 prophylaxis and treatment.To determine whether the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine strain should be updated following variant emergence like seasonal flu vaccine,the changed degree on antigenicity of SARS-CoV-2 variants and H3N2 flu vaccine strains was compared.The neutralization activities of Alpha,Beta and Gamma variants’spike protein-immunized sera were analysed against the eight current epidemic variants and 20 possible variants combining the top 10 prevalent RBD mutations based on the Delta variant,which were constructed using pseudotyped viruses.Meanwhile,the neutralization activities of convalescent sera and current inactivated and recombinant protein vaccine-elicited sera were also examined against all possible Delta variants.Eight HA protein-expressing DNAs elicited-animal sera were also tested against eight pseudotyped viruses of H3N2 flu vaccine strains from 2011–2019.Our results indicate that the antigenicity changes of possible Delta variants were mostly within four folds,whereas the antigenicity changes among different H3N2 vaccine strains were approximately 10–100-fold.Structural analysis of the antigenic characterization of the SARS-CoV-2 and H3N2 mutations supports the neutralization results.This study indicates that the antigenicity changes of the current SARS-CoV-2 may not be sufficient to require replacement of the current vaccine strain.Jiajing Wu Jianhui Nie Li Zhang Hao Song Yimeng An Ziteng Liang Jing Yang Ruxia Ding Shuo Liu Qianqian Li Tao Li Zhimin Cui Mengyi Zhang Peng He Youchun Wang Xiaowang Qu Zhongyu Hu Qihui Wang Weijin Huang 2022Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022,7,2:1
2Cross-reactivity of eight SARS-CoV-2 variants rationally predicts immunogenicity clustering in sarbecoviruses显示文摘A steep rise in Omicron reinfection cases suggests that this variant has increased immune evasion ability.To evaluate its antigenicity relationship with other variants,antisera from guinea pigs immunized with spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern(VOCs)and variants of interest(VOIs)were cross-tested against pseudotyped variants.The neutralization activity against Omicron was markedly reduced when other VOCs or VOIs were used as immunogens,and Omicron(BA.1)-elicited sera did not efficiently neutralize the other variants.However,a Beta or Omicron booster,when administered as the 4th dose 3-months after the 3rd dose of any of the variants,could elicit broad neutralizing antibodies against all of the current variants including Omicron BA.1.Further analysis with 280 available antigen–antibody structures and quantification of immune escape from 715 reported neutralizing antibodies provide explanations for the observed differential immunogenicity.Three distinct clades predicted using an in silico algorithm for clustering of sarbecoviruses based on immune escape provide key information for rational design of vaccines.Qianqian Li Li Zhang Ziteng Liang Nan Wang Shuo Liu Tao Li Yuanling Yu Qianqian Cui Xi Wu Jianhui Nie Jiajing Wu Zhimin Cui Qiong Lu Xiangxi Wang Weijin Huang Youchun Wang 2022Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022,7,8:0
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