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| 1 | Enhanced RuBisCO activity and promoted dicotyledons growth with degradable carbon dots显示文摘The ~ 5 nm degradable carbon dots (CDs) were synthesized directly from carbon rod by a one-step electrochemical method at room temperature.The as-prepared CDs can effectively enhance the ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase (RuBisCO) activity,and then promote the dicotyledons growth (soybean,tomato,eggplant and so on) and finally increase their yields.Here,we used Arabidopsis thaliana and Trifolium repens L.as model plants to systematically study the beneficial effects of CDs on plant growth.These include:(i) accelerating seed germination;(ii) enlarging root elongation;(iii) increasing metal ions absorption and delivery;(iv) improving enzymes activity;(v) enhancing the carbohydrate content;(vi) degradation into plant hormone analogues and CO2;and finally (vii) enhancing the grain production by about 20%. | Hao Li Jian Huang Yang Liu Fang Lu Jun Zhong Yong Wang Shuiming Li Yeshayahu Lifshitz Shuit-Tong Lee Zhenhui Kang | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,7: | 8 |
| 2 | PacBio Sequencing Reveals Transposable Elements as a Key Contributor to Genomic Plasticity and Virulence Variation in Magnaporthe oryzae显示文摘 | Jiandong Bao Meilian Chen Zhenhui Zhong Wei Tang Lianyu Lin Xingtan Zhang Haolang Jiang Deyu Zhang Chenyong Miao Haibao Tang Jisen Zhang Guodong Lu Ray Ming Justice Norvienyeku Baohua Wang Zonghua Wang | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,11: | 5 |
| 3 | Derivation of Cloud-Free-Region Atmospheric Motion Vectors from FY-2E Thermal Infrared Imagery显示文摘The operational cloud-motion tracking technique fails to retrieve atmospheric motion vectors(AMVs) in areas lacking cloud; and while water vapor shown in water vapor imagery can be used, the heights assigned to the retrieved AMVs are mostly in the upper troposphere. As the noise-equivalent temperature difference(NEd T) performance of FY-2E split window(10.3–11.5 μm, 11.6–12.8 μm) channels has been improved, the weak signals representing the spatial texture of water vapor and aerosols in cloud-free areas can be strengthened with algorithms based on the difference principle, and applied in calculating AMVs in the lower troposphere. This paper is a preliminary summary for this purpose, in which the principles and algorithm schemes for the temporal difference, split window difference and second-order difference(SD) methods are introduced. Results from simulation and cases experiments are reported in order to verify and evaluate the methods, based on comparison among retrievals and the 'truth'. The results show that all three algorithms, though not perfect in some cases,generally work well. Moreover, the SD method appears to be the best in suppressing the surface temperature influence and clarifying the spatial texture of water vapor and aerosols. The accuracy with respect to NCEP 800 h Pa reanalysis data was found to be acceptable, as compared with the accuracy of the cloud motion vectors. | Zhenhui WANG Xinxiu SUI Qing ZHANG Lu YANG Hang ZHAO Min TANG Yizhe ZHAN Zhiguo ZHANG | 2017 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2017,34,2: | 4 |
| 4 | Comprehensive test stand for high-intensity cyclotron development显示文摘A comprehensive test stand for high-intensity cyclotron development,a 10 MeV 430 μA cyclotron,has been successfully constructed at China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE) for the experimental verification of the viability of a 100 MeV high-intensity cyclotron (CYCIAE-100) being constructed at CIAE.The verification includes the overall design technology,detail design and engineering technology for the crucial parts of the machine,e.g.main magnet and beam diagnostics.It will also pave the way for future enhancement of the beam intensity.The test stand consists of a H-ion source,axial injection system,central region,main magnet and coil,RF resonator,stripping extraction,and auxiliary systems,which include the RF power amplifier,high voltage and DC power supplies,electric apparatus,beam diagnostics,control,vacuum,water cooling,pneumatic system,and safety interlock.This paper presents the work regarding the design and sub-system development of the test sand,and the results of the beam commissioning of the machine. | ZHANG TianJue LI ZhenGuo CHU ChengJie XING JianSheng GUAN FengPing ZHONG JunQing JI Bin GE Tao YIN ZhiGuo HOU ShiGang PAN GaoFeng YAO HongJuan LU YinLong WANG ZhenHui WU LongCheng LIN Jun JIA XianLu WEI SuMin WEN LiPeng WANG Feng XIA Le CAI HongRu XIE HuaiDong CHEN RongFan ZHANG Yan ZHANG SuPing LIU GengShou ZOU Jian AN ShiZhong YANG JianJun BI YuanJie YANG Fang | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,3: | 3 |
| 5 | Water Vapor Motion Signal Extraction from FY-2E Longwave Infrared Window Images for Cloud-free Regions:The Temporal Difference Technique显示文摘The aim of this study is to calculate the low-level atmospheric motion vectors(AMVs) in clear areas with FY-2E IR2window(11.59–12.79 μm) channel imagery, where the traditional cloud motion wind technique fails. A new tracer selection procedure, which we call the temporal difference technique, is demonstrated in this paper. This technique makes it possible to infer low-level wind by tracking features in the moisture pattern that appear as brightness temperature(TB) differences between consecutive sequences of 30-min-interval FY-2E IR2 images over cloud-free regions. The TBdifference corresponding to a 10% change in water vapor density is computed with the Moderate Resolution Atmospheric Transmission(MODTRAN4)radiative transfer model. The total contribution from each of the 10 layers is analyzed under four typical atmospheric conditions: tropical, midlatitude summer, U.S. standard, and midlatitude winter. The peak level of the water vapor weighting function for the four typical atmospheres is assigned as a specific height to the TB'wind'. This technique is valid over cloudfree ocean areas. The proposed algorithm exhibits encouraging statistical results in terms of vector difference(VD), speed bias(BIAS), mean vector difference(MVD), standard deviation(SD), and root-mean-square error(RMSE), when compared with the wind field of NCEP reanalysis data and rawinsonde observations. | YANG Lu WANG Zhenhui CHU Yanli ZHAO Hang TANG Min | 2014 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2014,31,6: | 3 |
| 6 | LiF@SiO2 nanocapsules for controlled lithium release and osteoarthritis treatment显示文摘 | Trever Todd Zhenhui Lu Jinmin Zhao Benjamin Cline Weizhong Zhang Hongmin Chen Anil Kumar Wen Jiang Franklin West Samuel Franklin Li Zheng Jin Xie | 2018 | Nano Research2018,11,10: | 3 |
| 7 | Influence of UV-C treatment on antioxidant capacity, antioxidant enzyme activity and texture of postharvest shiitake ( Lentinus edodes ) mushrooms during storage显示文摘 | Tianjia Jiang Muhammad Muzammil Jahangir Zhenhui Jiang Xianying Lu Tiejin Ying | 2010 | Postharvest Biology and Technology2010,,3: | 3 |
| 8 | A pH-responsive mesoporous silica nanoparticles-based drug delivery system with controlled release of andrographolide for OA treatment显示文摘Andrographolide(AG)has favorable anti-inflammatory and antioxidative capacity.However,it has low bioavailability due to high lipophilicity and can be easily cleared by the synovial fluid after intra-articular injection,leading to low therapeutic efficiency in osteoarthritis(OA).Herein,we designed a nano-sized pH-responsive drug delivery system(DDS)for OA treatment by using modified mesoporous silica nanoparticles(MSNs)with pH-responsive polyacrylic acid(PAA)for loading of AG to form AG@MSNs-PAA nanoplatform.The nanoparticles have uniform size(120 nm),high drug loading efficiency(22.3860.71%)and pH-responsive properties,beneficial to sustained release in OA environment.Compared with AG,AG@MSNs-PAA showed enhanced antiarthritic efficacy and chondro-protective capacity based on IL-1b-stimulated chondrocytes and anterior cruciate ligament transection-induced rat OA model,as demonstrated by lower expression of inflammatory factors and better prevention of proteoglycan loss.Therefore,the AG@MSNs-PAA nanoplatform may be developed as a promising OA-specific and on-demand DDS. | Mingwei He Zainen Qin Xiaonan Liang Xixi He Bikang Zhu Zhenhui Lu Qingjun Wei Li Zheng | 2021 | Regenerative Biomaterials2021,8,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Photophysical and photochemical processes of riboflavin (vitamin B2) by means of the transient absorption spectra in aqueous solution显示文摘 | Changyuan Lu Zhenhui Han Guanshu Liu Xichen Cai Yuling Chen Side Yao | 2001 | Science in China Series B: Chemistry2001,,1: | 1 |
| 10 | GRINDING RESIDUAL STRESS OF CEMENTED CARBIDE显示文摘Grinding residual stress in the surface layer of WC-6 Wt—%Co hard alloy was measured by means of X-ray diffraction. The effects of various grinding parameters and treatment processes on the stress were studied. By means of electrolytic etching, the stress distribution along the depths beneath the surface was measured. The relationship between the stress and the service life of the alloy is discussed. | Qian, Chongliang Wu, Enxi Lu, Haibo Central South University of Technology. Changsha 410083. China Chen, Ruikuan She, Zhenhui Wu, Chunhua Zhenzhou Cemented Carbide Industry Company. Zhenzhou 412000. China | 1993 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1993,3,1: | 0 |
| 11 | Predictors for Treatment Outcomes in Patients with Multi-drug Resistant Tuberculosis — China, 2018–2020显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Multi-drug resistant tuberculosis(MDR-TB)is a critical global public health problem.What is added by this report?Sputum cultures and lung images show a strong association with treatment outcomes,serving as a multi-dimensional approach to identify MDR-TB patients with poor outcomes. | Shunxian Zhang Lei Qiu Dingzhong Wu Shaoyan Zhang Chenhui Pan Cui Li Heping Xiao Fuli Huang Hua Wang Feng Jiang Huiyong Zhang Peiyong Zheng Zhenhui Lu | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022,4,41: | 0 |
| 12 | 辣椒(Capsicum annuum L.)热休克因子家族(CaHsfs)全基因组分析、表达谱分析及CaHsfA2的鉴定显示文摘背景:热休克因子(Hsf)在植物生长和防御过程中具有重要作用。辣椒(Capsicum annuum L.)是重要的蔬菜作物,其产量和质量受高温、盐渍及渗透胁迫等环境胁迫影响而严重降低。尽管辣椒基因组测序已经完成,但Hsf家族在非生物胁迫条件下的作用尚不明确。结果:通过生物信息学分析及PCR检测,在辣椒基因组中共鉴定出25个CaHsf。根据Hsf的保守结构域,CaHsf可分为3类,分别是CaHsf A、CaHsf B和CaHsf C;除第11号染色体外,该家族基因在其他11条染色体上均有分布;除CaHsf A5外,该家族蛋白均能形成蛋白互作网络。据辣椒栽培种CM334的转录组数据,大部分CaHsf基因在根、茎、叶、果皮、胎座等组织中不止一处表达。q RT-PCR表明,除耐热株系R9叶片中的CaHsfC1外,所有CaHsf均响应高温胁迫(40℃,2 h);且其表达模式与热敏株系B6的CaHsf表达模式不同。许多CaHsf也受到盐胁迫、渗透胁迫、外源Ca^(2+)、腐胺、ABA和茉莉酮酸甲酯的调控。此外,CaHsfA2定位于细胞核,且具有转录活性,具有Hsf的典型特征。随时间变化,CaHsfA2响应高温胁迫的表达谱表明,CaHsfA2在辣椒热敏株系B6与耐热株系R9中的表达模式与表达水平均不相同。结论:从辣椒基因组中鉴定了25个Hsf,多数响应高温胁迫、盐胁迫、渗透胁迫及外源物质,为进一步研究辣椒CaHsf在各非生物胁迫中的功能及相应的信号转导途径奠定了基础。 | Guo Meng Lu Jinping Zhai Yufei Chai Weiguo Gong Zhenhui Lu Minghui 刘越 孔秋生 | 2017 | 辣椒杂志2017,,1: | 0 |