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| 1 | Generation of B Cell-Deficient Pigs by Highly Efficient CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Targeting显示文摘Generating B cell-deficient mutant is the first step to produce human antibody repertoires in large animal models. In this study, we applied the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat(CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated(Cas) system to target the JHregion of the pig Ig M heavy chain gene which is crucial for B cell development and differentiation. Transfection of Ig M-targeting Cas9 plasmid in primary porcine fetal fibroblasts(PFFs) enabled inducing gene knock out(KO) in up to 53.3% of colonies analyzed, a quarter of which harbored biallelic modification, which was much higher than that of the traditional homologous recombination(HR). With the aid of somatic cell nuclear transfer(SCNT) technology, three piglets with the biallelic Ig M heavy chain gene mutation were produced. The piglets showed no antibody-producing B cells which indicated that the biallelic mutation of the Ig M heavy chain gene effectively knocked out the function of the Ig M and resulted in a B cell-deficient phenotype. Our study suggests that the CRISPR/Cas9 system combined with SCNT technology is an efficient genome-editing approach in pigs. | Fengjiao Chen Ying Wang Yilin Yuan Wei Zhang Zijian Ren Yong Jin Xiaorui Liu Qiang Xiong Qin Chen Manling Zhang Xiaokang Li Lihua Zhao Ze Li Zhaoqiang Wu Yanfei Zhang Feifei Hu Juan Huang Rongfeng Li Yifan Dai | 2015 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2015，42，8： | 15 |
| 2 | Three interpenetrated copper(Ⅱ) coordination polymers based on a V-shaped ligand:Synthesis,structures,sorption and magnetic properties显示文摘Three new CuⅡ coordination polymers,[Cu2(oba)2(H2O)(DMF)].3H2O(1),[Cu4(oba)4(DMF)4].4H2O.DMF(2) and [Cu2(oba)(hmp)2](3)(H2oba = 4,4'-oxybis(benzoic acid),Hhmp = 2-pyridine methanol,DMF = N,N'-dimethylformamide) were synthesized by solvothermal reactions and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Both complexes 1 and 2 take three-dimensional(3D) three-fold interpenetrating PtS topology with 1D channels.In complex 3,Cu4 clusters were formed by the chelating hmp ligands,and then the clusters were further linked by oba ligands to form a 3D three-fold interpenetrating dia topology network.For 2,N2 sorption shows type I isotherm with BET surface areas of 562 m2 g-1 and Langmuir surface area of 747 m2 g-1,respectively.At 77 and 87 K,the hydrogen uptakes of complex 2 are 0.89 wt% and 0.57 wt%,respectively.Magnetic investigation showed the ferromagnetic coupling between CuII ions and very weak antiferromagnetic interaction between Cu4 clusters in complex 3. | ZHANG XiaoFeng YANG Qian ZHAO JiongPeng HU Tong-Liang CHANG Ze BU Xian-He | 2011 | Science China Chemistry2011，54，9： | 7 |
| 3 | High salt diet accelerates the progression of murine lupus through dendritic cells via the p38 MAPK and STAT1 signaling pathways显示文摘The increased incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)in recent decades might be related to changes in modern dietary habits.Since sodium chloride(NaCl)promotes pathogenic T cell responses,we hypothesize that excessive salt intake contributes to the increased incidence of autoimmune diseases,including SLE.Given the importance of dendritic cells(DCs)in the pathogenesis of SLE,we explored the influence of an excessive sodium chloride diet on DCs in a murine SLE model.We used an induced lupus model in which bone marrow-derived dendritic cells(BMDCs)were incubated with activated lymphocyte-derived DNA(ALD-DNA)and transferred into C57BL/6 recipient mice.We observed that a high-salt diet(HSD)markedly exacerbated lupus progression,which was accompanied by increased DC activation.NaCl treatment also stimulated the maturation,activation and antigenpresenting ability of DCs in vitro.Pretreatment of BMDCs with NaCl also exacerbated BMDC-ALD-DNA-induced lupus.These mice had increased production of autoantibodies and proinflammatory cytokines,more pronounced splenomegaly and lymphadenopathy,and enhanced pathological renal lesions.The p38 MAPK–STAT1 pathway played an important role in NaClinduced DC immune activities.Taken together,our results demonstrate that HSD intake promotes immune activation of DCs through the p38 MAPK–STAT1 signaling pathway and exacerbates the features of SLE.Thus,changes in diet may provide a novel strategy for the prevention or amelioration of lupus or other autoimmune diseases. | Ze Xiu Xiao Xiaojiang Hu Ximei Zhang Zhigang Chen Julie Wang Ke Jin Feng Lin Cao Baoqing Sun Joseph A.Bellanti Nancy Olsen Song Guo Zheng | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 6 |
| 4 | Syntheses, structures and magnetic properties of three Co(Ⅱ)coordination architectures based on a flexible multidentate carboxylate ligand and different N-donor ligands显示文摘Three new cobalt complexes,{[Co5(tci)2(bimb)3(3-O)2(H2O)2]·3DMF·4H2O}n(1),{[Co3(tci)2(bib)]·2DMF·2H2O}n(2)and{[Co(Htci)(bpea)0.5]·H2O}n(3)(H3tci=tris(2-carboxyethyl)isocyanurate,bimb=4,4′-bis(imidazol-1-yl)biphenyl,bib=1,4-bis(imidazol-1-yl)benzene,bpea=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane,DMF=N,N′-dimethylformamide),have been successfully synthesized through the assembly of Co(II)ions,H3tci and different N-donor ligands,respectively.All complexes were structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction,elemental analyses,IR spectra,thermogravimetric(TG)analyses and X-ray powder diffraction(XRPD).Complex 1 exhibits a 3D three-fold parallel interpenetrated 3D→3D structure with(65·8)CdSO4topology.Complex 2 is built from[Co3(2-Ocarboxyl)2(CO2)4]clusters and linear bib ligands,displaying a two-fold parallel interpenetrated(3,8)-connected(43)2(46·618·84)topology,while complex 3 is a 3D pillar-layered structure involving an infinite–Co–(2-Ocarboxyl)(CO2)–Co–chain.The diverse structures of the three complexes indicate that the skeletons of different N-donor ligands play an important role in the assembly of such different frameworks.In addition,magnetic investigation indicates that besides spin-orbit coupling of Co(II)ions,there exist antiferromagnetic exchange interactions in Co5and Co3clusters of 1 and 2,respectively. | TIAN Dan LIU SuiJun ZHANG DaShuai CHANG Ze HU TongLiang BU XianHe | 2013 | Science China Chemistry2013，56，12： | 5 |
| 5 | APOE and APOC1 gene polymorphisms are associated with cognitive impairment progression in Chinese patients with late-onset Alzheimer's disease显示文摘Current evidence shows that apolipoprotein E(APOE), apolipoprotein CI(APOC1) and low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein(LRP) variations are related to late-onset Alzheimer's disease. However, it remains unclear if genetic polymorphisms in these genes are associated with cognitive decline in late-onset Alzheimer's disease patients. We performed a 30-month longitudinal cohort study to investigate the relationship between Alzheimer's disease and APOE, APOC1, and LRP. In this study, 78 Chinese Han patients with late-onset Alzheimer's disease were recruited form Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in China. APOE, APOC1, and LRP genotyping was performed using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphisms. The Mini-Mental State Examination and Clinical Dementia Rating Scale were used to assess patients' cognitive function. After a 30-month follow-up period, we found a significant reduction in Mini-Mental State Examination total score, a higher proportion of patients fulfilling cognitive impairment progression criteria, and a higher proportion of APOC1 H2 carriers in APOE ε4 carriers compared with non-carriers. In addition, the APOE ε4 allele frequency was significantly higher in the cognitive impairment progression group compared with the non-cognitive impairment progression group. In conclusion, APOE ε4 plays an important role in augmenting cognitive decline, and APOC1 H2 may act synergistically with APOE ε4 in increasing the risk of cognitive decline in Chinese patients with late-onset Alzheimer's disease. | Qin Zhou Dantao Peng Xinrui Yuan Zeping Lv Shenghang Pang Wenyu Jiang Chuyu Yang Xiaohong Shi Guofang Pang Yige Yang Haiqun Xie Wandong Zhang Caiyou Hu Ze Yang | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014，9，6： | 4 |
| 6 | Back-n white neutron source at CSNS and its applications显示文摘Back-streaming neutrons from the spallation target of the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)that emit through the incoming proton channel were exploited to build a white neutron beam facility(the so-called Back-n white neutron source),which was completed in March 2018.The Back-n neutron beam is very intense,at approximately 29107 n/cm2/s at 55 m from the target,and has a nominal proton beam with a power of 100 kW in the CSNS-I phase and a kinetic energy of 1.6 GeV and a thick tungsten target in multiple slices with modest moderation from the cooling water through the slices.In addition,the excellent energy spectrum spanning from 0.5 eV to 200 MeV,and a good time resolution related tothe time-of-flight measurements make it a typical white neutron source for nuclear data measurements;its overall performance is among that of the best white neutron sources in the world.Equipped with advanced spectrometers,detectors,and application utilities,the Back-n facility can serve wide applications,with a focus on neutron-induced cross-sectional measurements.This article presents an overview of the neutron beam characteristics,the experimental setups,and the ongoing applications at Backn. | Jing-Yu Tang Qi An Jiang-Bo Bai Jie Bao Yu Bao Ping Cao Hao-Lei Chen Qi-Ping Chen Yong-Hao Chen Zhen Chen Zeng-Qi Cui Rui-Rui Fan Chang-Qing Feng Ke-Qing Gao Xiao-Long Gao Min-Hao Gu Chang-Cai Han Zi-Jie Han Guo-Zhu He Yong-Cheng He Yang Hong Yi-Wei Hu Han-Xiong Huang Xi-Ru Huang Hao-Yu Jiang Wei Jiang Zhi-Jie Jiang Han-Tao Jing Ling Kang Bo Li Chao Li Jia-Wen Li Qiang Li Xiao Li Yang Li Jie Liu Rong Liu Shu-Bin Liu Xing-Yan Liu Ze Long Guang-Yuan Luan Chang-Jun Ning Meng-Chen Niu Bin-Bin Qi Jie Ren Zhi-Zhou Ren Xi-Chao Ruan Zhao-Hui Song Kang Sun Zhi-Jia Sun Zhi-Xin Tan Xin-Yi Tang Bin-Bin Tian Li-Jiao Wang Peng-Cheng Wang Zhao-Hui Wang Zhong-Wei Wen Xiao-Guang Wu Xuan Wu Li-Kun Xie Xiao-Yun Yang Yi-Wei Yang Han Yi Li Yu Tao Yu Yong-Ji Yu Guo-Hui Zhang Lin-Hao Zhang Qi-Wei Zhang Xian-Peng Zhang Yu-Liang Zhang Zhi-Yong Zhang Lu-Ping Zhou Zhi-Hao Zhou Ke-Jun Zhu 无 | 2021 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2021，32，1： | 4 |
| 7 | Multi-dimensional Central Limit Theorems and Laws of Large Numbers under Sublinear Expectations显示文摘In this paper, we present some multi-dimensional central limit theorems and laws of large numbers under sublinear expectations, which extend some previous results. | Ze Chun HU Ling ZHOU | 2015 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2015，31，2： | 4 |
| 8 | Thermodynamically Revealing the Essence of Order and Disorder Structures in Layered Cathode Materials显示文摘Layered transition metal(TM) oxides are one of the most widely used cathode materials in lithium-ion batteries. The atomic configuration in TM layer of these materials is often known to be random when multiple TM elements co-exist in the layer(e.g. Ni, Co and Mn). By contrast, the configuration tends to be ordered if the elements are Li and Mn. Here, by using special quasi-random structures(SQS) algorithm, the essential reasons of the ordering in a promising Li-rich Mn-based cathode material Li2MnO3 are investigated. The difference of internal energy and entropy between ordered and disordered materials is calculated. As a result, based on the Gibbs free energy, it is found that Li2MnO3 should have an ordered structure in TM layer. In comparison, structures with Ni-Mn ratio of 2:1 are predicted to have a disordered TM layer, because the entropy terms have larger impact on the structural ordering than internal energy terms. | ZHENG Ze WENG Mou-Yi YANG Lu-Yi HU Zong-Xiang CHEN Zhe-Feng PAN Feng | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry2019，38，12： | 4 |
| 9 | Protective effects of medical ozone combined with traditional Chinese medicine against chemically-induced hepatic injury in dogs显示文摘AIM: To investigate the protective effect of medical ozone (O3) combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Yigan Fuzheng Paidu Capsules (YC) against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatic injury in dogs. METHODS: Thirty healthy dogs were divided randomly into fi ve groups (n = 6 in each group), namely control, oleanolic acid tablet (OAT), O3, YC and O3 + YC, given either no particular pre-treatment, oral OAT, medical ozone rectal insulfflation every other day, oral YC, or oral YC plus medical ozone rectal insulfflation every other day, respectively, for 30 consecutive days. After pre-treatment, acute hepatic injury was induced in all dogs with a single-dose intraperitoneal injection of CCl4. General condition and survival time were recorded. The biochemical and hematological indexes of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase/ alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT), serum total bilirubin (TBIL), prothrombin time (PT), blood ammonia (AMMO), and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were measured after CCl4 injection. Hepatic pathological changes were also observed.RESULTS: Compared to the other four groups, the changes of group O3 + YC dogs’ general conditions (motoricity, mental state, eating, urination and defecation) could be better controlled. In group O3 + YC the survival rates were higher (P < 0.05 vs group control). AST/ALT values were kept within a normal level in group O3 + YC. Hepatic histopathology showed that hepatic injury in group O3 + YC was less serious than those in the other four groups. CONCLUSION: Medical ozone combined with TCM YC could exert a protective effect on acute liver injury induced by CCl4. | Li-Jie Li Yun-Gao Yang Zhi-Ling Zhang Sui-Feng Nie Ze Li Feng Li He-Yu Hua Yan-Jun Hu Hong-Shuan Zhang Ya-Bing Guo | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，45： | 4 |
| 10 | Elastic Scattering of 7Be on Pb Target显示文摘 | Yang Yanyun Wang Jiansong Wang Qi Huang Meirong Ma Junbing Ma Peng Cao Xiguang Han Jianlong Bai Zhen Jin Shilong Hu Qiang Jin Lei Chen Jiangbo Zhang Xueying Chen Ruofu Hu Zhengguo Xu Shiwei Zhen Chuan Xu Zhiguo Xu Hushan Duan Liming Sun Zhiyu Chen Zhiqiang He Jianjun Li Songlin Lei Xiangguo Fu Fen Zhang Xueheng Yuan Xiaohua Du Chengming Yan Xinshuang Hu Jun Tang Shuwen Ye Ruiping Yang Kun Shi Fudong Zhang Wei Chen Ze Li Long Xu Xing Liu Longxiang Zhang Liyong Lin Qingyun Gou Boxing Xu Ge Zhou Xionghong Zhang Yuhu Xiao Guoqing | 2011 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2011，，1： | 4 |
| 11 | Exosomal PD-L1 induces osteogenic differentiation and promotes fracture healing by acting as an immunosuppressant显示文摘A moderate inflammatory response at the early stages of fracture healing is necessary for callus formation.Over-active and continuous inflammation,however,impairs fracture healing and leads to excessive tissue damage.Adequate fracture healing could be promoted through suppression of local over-active immune cells in the fracture site.In the present study,we achieved an enriched concentration of PD-L1 from exosomes(Exos)of a genetically engineered Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cell(HUVECs),and demonstrated that exosomes overexpressing PD-L1 specifically bind to PD-1 on the T cell surface,suppressing the activation of T cells.Furthermore,exosomal PD-L1 induced Mesenchymal Stem Cells(MSCs)towards osteogenic differentiation when pre-cultured with T cells.Moreover,embedding of Exos into an injectable hydrogel allowed Exos delivery to the surrounding microenvironment in a time-released manner.Additionally,exosomal PD-L1,embedded in a hydrogel,markedly promoted callus formation and fracture healing in a murine model at the early over-active inflammation phase.Importantly,our results suggested that activation of T cells in the peripheral lymphatic tissues was inhibited after local administration of PD-L1-enriched Exos to the fracture sites,while T cells in distant immune organs such as the spleen were not affected.In summary,this study provides the first example of using PD-L1-enriched Exos for bone fracture repair,and highlights the potential of Hydrogel@Exos systems for bone fracture therapy through immune inhibitory effects. | Ze Lin Yuan Xiong Weilin Meng Yiqiang Hu Lili Chen Lang Chen Hang Xue Adriana CPanayi Wu Zhou Yun Sun Faqi Cao Guodong Liu Liangcong Hu Chenchen Yan Xudong Xie Chuanchuan Lin Kaiyong Cai Qian Feng Bobin Mi Guohui Liu | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022，7，7： | 4 |
| 12 | Dynamic Airy imaging through high_efficiency broadband phase microelements by femtosecond laser direct writing显示文摘Manipulating Airy beams to symmetric Airy beams(SABs)with abruptly autofocusing and self accelerating properties has attracted much attention.With such a particular propagation dynamic,SABs may provide great potential in dynamic signal imaging.On the other hand,the generation of SABs by spatial light modulators suffers from the limitations of phase gradient accuracy,low optical efficiency(<40%),and a bulky footprint.Therefore,exploring imaging applications and optimal generation methods of these Airy-type beams deserves further research.Here,based on the coordinate transformation of SAB,an asymmetric Airy beam(AAB)is realized.Symmetric/asymmetric cubic phase microplates(SCPPs/ACPPs)are designed and fabricated for generating SAB/AAB.The SCPP/ACPP demonstrates superior performance:compact construction(60μm × 60μm × 1.1μm),continuous variation of phase,high efficiency(~81%at 532 nm),and broadband operation from 405 to 780 nm.Dynamic imaging under monochromatic and polychromatic lights is realized by the SAB/AAB,indicating various results at different propagation distances with a certain initial signal.Further investigation reveals that the SCPP on a soft substrate maintains its physical dimensions and optical properties unchanged during stretching.Our work enables wide potential applications in integrated optics,beam manipulation,and imaging. | ZE CAI XINBO QI DENG PAN SHENGYUN JI JINCHENG NI ZHAOXIN LAO CHEN XIN JIAWEN LI YANLEI HU DONG Wu JIARU CHI | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，6： | 3 |
| 13 | First experimental constraints on WIMP couplings in the effective field theory framework from CDEX显示文摘We present weakly interacting massive particles(WIMPs) search results performed using two approaches of effective field theory from the China Dark Matter Experiment(CDEX), based on the data from both CDEX-1B and CDEX-10 stages. In the nonrelativistic effective field theory approach, both time-integrated and annual modulation analyses were used to set new limits for the coupling of WIMP-nucleon effective operators at 90% confidence level(C.L.) and improve over the current bounds in the low mχregion. In the chiral effective field theory approach, data from CDEX-10 were used to set an upper limit on WIMP-pion coupling at 90% C.L. We for the first time extended the limit to the m_(χ)<6 GeV/c^(2) region. | Yi Wang Zhi Zeng Qian Yue LiTao Yang KeJun Kang YuanJing Li Mehment Agartioglu HaiPeng An JianPing Chang JingHan Chen YunHua Chen JianPing Cheng Cheng Yi Chiang WenHan Dai Zhi Deng ChangHao Fang XinPing Geng Hui Gong QiuJu Guo XuYuan Guo HongJian He Li He ShengMing He JinWei Hu TuChen Huang HanXiong Huang HaiTao Jia LiPing Jia Xi Jiang HauBin Li JianMin Li Jin Li MingXuan Li RenMingJie Li Xia Li YuLan Li Bin Liao FongKay Lin ShinTed Lin ShuKui Liu YanDong Liu Yu Liu YuanYuan Liu ZhongZhi Liu Hao Ma YuCai Mao QiYuan Nie JinHua Ning Hui Pan NingChun Qi Jie Ren XiChao Ruan ChangSong Shang Vivek Sharma Ze She Lakhwinder Singh Monoj Kumar Singh TianXi Sun ChangJian Tang WeiYou Tang Yang Tian GuangFu Wang Li Wang Qing Wang Yu Chen Wang YunXiang Wang Zhen Wang Henry Tsz-King Wong ShiYong Wu YuCheng Wu HaoYang Xing Yin Xu Tao Xue YuLu Yan Nan Yi ChunXu Yu HaiJun Yu JianFeng Yue Ming Zeng BingTao Zhang Lei Zhang FengShou Zhang ZhenYu Zhang KangKang Zhao MingGang Zhao JiFang Zhou ZuYing Zhou JingJun Zhu | 2021 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2021，64，8： | 3 |
| 14 | Specially shaped Bessel-like self-accelerating beams along predesigned trajectories显示文摘Over the past several years, spatially shaped self-accelerating beams along different trajectories have been studied extensively. Due to their useful properties such as resistance to diffraction, self-healing, and selfbending even in free space, these beams have attracted great attention with many proposed applications. Interestingly, some of these beams could be designed with controllable spatial profiles and thus propagate along various desired trajectories such as parabolic, snake-like, hyperbolic, hyperbolic secant, three-dimensional spiraling, and even self-propelling trajectories. Experimentally, suchbeams are realized typically by using a spatial light modulator so as to imprint a desired phase distribution on a Gaussian-like input wave front propagating under paraxial or nonparaxial conditions. In this paper, we provide a brief overview of our recent work on specially shaped self-accelerating beams, including Bessel-like, breathing Bessellike, and vortex Bessel-like beams. In addition, we propose and demonstrate a new type of dynamical Bessel-like beams that can exhibit not only self-accelerating but also self-propelling during propagation. Both theoretical and experimental results are presented along with a brief discussion of potential applications. | Juanying Zhao I.D.Chremmos Ze Zhang Yi Hu Daohong Song Peng Zhang N.K.Efremidis Zhigang Chen | 2015 | Science Bulletin2015，60，13： | 3 |
| 15 | Optimal Waist Circumference Cut-off values for Identifying Metabolic Risk Factors in Middle-aged and Elderly Subjects in Shandong Province of China显示文摘Objective To study the optimal waist circumference(WC) cut-off values for identifying metabolic risk factors in middle-aged and elderly subjects in Shandong Province of China. Methods A total of 2 873 men and 5 559 women were included in this cross-sectional study. Metabolic syndrome(MetS) was diagnosed according to the definition of Chinese Diabetes Society in 2004. The relation between WC and MetS was analyzed by multivariate logistic regression analysis. The optimal WC cut-off values were identified using the area under the ROC curve and the different diagnostic criteria for central obesity were compared. Results The WC was the risk factor for MetS independent of BMI, blood glucose, blood lipid, and blood pressure. The optimal WC cut-off value was 83.8 cm and 91.1 cm for identifying MetS in women and men, respectively. Compared with 80 cm and 85 cm for women and men, 85 cm and 90 cm had a higher Youden index for identifying all metabolic risk factors and MetS in women and men. Conclusion The appropriate WC cut-off value is 85 cm and 90 cm for identifying central obesity and MetS in women and men in Shandong Province of China. | HOU Xin Guo WANG Chuan MA Ze Qiang YANG Wei Fang WANG Ji Xiang LI Cheng Qiao WANG Yu Lian LIU Shu Min Hu Xiu Ping ZHANG Xiu Ping JIANG Mei WANG Wei Qing NING Guang ZHENG Hui Zhen MA Ai Xia SUN Yu SONG Jun LIN Peng LIANG Kai LIU Fu Qiang LI Wen Juan XIAO Juan GONG Lei WANG Mei Jian LIU Ji Dong YAN Fei YANG Jun Peng WANG Ling Shu TIAN Meng ZHAO Ru Xing JIANG Ling CHEN Li | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，5： | 3 |
| 16 | Structural insights into a dual-specificity histone demethylase ceKDM7A from Caenorhabditis elegans显示文摘Histone 离氨酸 methylation 能被 JmjC 包含域的蛋白质在 sequence-state-specific 和 methylation-state-specific 举止移开。然而,底层特性怎么样,决定,酶怎么被调整,大部分是未知的。我们最近发现了那 ceKDM7A,一个哲学博士 -- 并且 JmjC 包含域的蛋白质,是为 H3K9me2 特定的 histone demethylase, H3K27me2,和 PHD 摸绑定到 H3K4me3 指南在 vivo 的 demethylation 活动。为了为酶的活动和 PHD 的功能提供结构的卓见进分子的机制,摸,我们与包含 H3K4me3, H3K9me2,和 H3K27me2 修正的各种各样的联合的单身者或二肽一起在 apo 形式并且在建筑群解决了酶的六水晶结构。结构显示 H3K9me2 和 H3K27me2 以一种类似的方式与 ceKDM7A 交往,并且肽绑定特性被特定的相互作用的一个网络决定。结构的几何测量也揭示了与 PHD 手指和 H3K9me2 界限联系到 JmjC 领域的那 H3K4me3 从二个分开的分子,建议 trans-histone 肽绑定机制。因此,我们的全身的结构的研究重要地由催化领域而且更多揭示底层识别不仅,为 H3K9me2 和 H3K27me2 的 ceDKM7A 的双特性的分子的机制。 | Ying Yang Lulu Hu Ping Wang Haifeng Hou Yan Lin Yi Liu Ze Li Rui Gong Xiang Feng Lu Zhou Wen Zhang Yuhui Dong Huirong Yang Hanqing Lin Yiqin Wang Charlie Degui Chen Yanhui Xu | 2010 | Cell Research2010，20，8： | 3 |
| 17 | Association of CD14/-260 polymorphism with gastric cancer risk in Highland Tibetans显示文摘AIM:To investigate the relationship between CD14-260and-651 polymorphisms and the risk of developing gastric cancer.METHODS:DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples obtained from 225 Tibetans with gastric cancer and 237 healthy Tibetans,and analyzed using the polymerase chain reaction/ligase detection(PCR/LDR)method to determine the genotypes at-260 and-651loci of the CD14 promoter.The allele frequencies,genotype frequencies,and haplotypes were analyzed for their association with gastric cancer risk using online SHEsis software.The luciferase reporter assay and point mutation analysis were used to construct in vitro plasmids expressing a C/T homozygote at the-260 lo-cus of the CD14 promoter.RESULTS:The frequencies of CC,CT and TT genotypes in the CD14-260 C/T locus in gastric cancer patients were 19.1%,38.7%and 42.2%,respectively,whereas they were 33.3%,32.5%and 34.2%,respectively,in healthy control subjects.CT genotype carriers were more frequently found among gastric cancer patients than healthy controls(OR=2.076;95%CI:1.282-3.360).Also,TT genotype carriers were more frequently found among gastric cancer patients(OR=2.155;95%CI:1.340-3.466).Compared to the C allele of CD14/-260,the T allele was associated with an increased risk for gastric cancer(OR=1.574;95%CI:1.121-2.045).Furthermore,the frequencies of CC,CT and TT in the CD14-651 C/T locus in gastric cancer patients were 64.4%,29.3%and 6.2%,respectively,while they were 56.5%,35.0%and 8.4%,respectively,in the healthy control subjects(P>0.05).Data obtained using the luciferase reporter assay showed that the p260T homozygote was associated with greater CD14 promoter activity(P<0.01).CONCLUSION:CD14/-260 polymorphism is associated with gastric cancer risk in Highland Tibetans and affects CD14 promoter activity,thereby regulating CD14expression. | Kang Li Zeng Dan Xue-Jun Hu Luo-Bu Gesang Yong-Ge Ze Zha-Xi Bianba Cuo-Mu Ciren Yu-Qiang Nie | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，10： | 3 |
| 18 | Insulin-like growth factor 1-induced enolase 2 deacetylation by HDAC3 promotes metastasis of pancreatic cancer显示文摘Enolase 2(ENO2)is a key glycolytic enzyme in the metabolic process of glycolysis,but its potential function in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC)is unclear.In this study,we observed a significant overexpression of ENO2 in PDAC tissues,and its expression was correlated with metastasis and poor prognosis in PDAC patients.K394 was identified as a major acetylation site in ENO2 that regulates its enzymatic activity,cell metabolism and PDAC progression.Knockdown of ENO2 suppressed tumor growth and liver metastasis in PDAC.Re-expression of wild-type(WT)ENO2,but not the K394 acetylation mimetic mutant,could reverse the decreased tumor malignancy.We further characterized histone deacetylase 3(HDAC3)and P300/CBP-associated factor(PCAF)as the potential deacetylase and acetyltransferase for ENO2,respectively.HDAC3-mediated deacetylation was shown to lead to ENO2 activation and enhancement of glycolysis.Importantly,insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1)was found to decrease K394 acetylation and stimulate ENO2 activity in a dose-and time-dependent manner.The PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway facilitated the phosphorylation of HDAC3 on S424,which promoted K394 deacetylation and activation of ENO2.Linsitinib,an oral small-molecule inhibitor of IGF-1R,could inhibit IGF-1-induced ENO2 deacetylation by HDAC3 and the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.Furthermore,linsitinib showed a different effect on the growth and metastasis of PDAC depending on the overexpression of WT versus K394-mutant ENO2.Our results reveal a novel mechanism by which acetylation negatively regulates ENO2 activity in the metastasis of PDAC by modulating glycolysis.Blockade of IGF-1-induced ENO2 deacetylation represents a promising strategy to prevent the development of PDAC. | Yan Zheng Chao Wu Jimeng Yang Yue Zhao Huliang Jia Min Xue Da Xu Feng Yang Deliang Fu Chaoqun Wang Beiyuan Hu Ze Zhang Tianen Li Shican Yan Xuan Wang Peter J.Nelson Christiane Bruns Lunxiu Qin Qiongzhu Dong | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 3 |
| 19 | Inflammatory stress induces lipid accumulation in multi-organs of db/db mice显示文摘Dyslipidemia 和长期的发炎在糖尿病的前进起关键作用。这研究试图在糖尿病在多器官在类脂化合物累积上调查煽动性的应力的效果。Eight-week-old 男 db/db 老鼠随机与轮流出现的白天被分到煽动的组有提取的水的每日的注射的 10% 酷蛋白或控制组的下的注射。煽动性的 cytokines 的类脂化合物侧面和血浆层次用临床的生物化学的试金和连接酶的 immunosorbent 试金被决定。在目标机关的类脂化合物累积上的发炎的效果被 hematoxylineosin 染色,染色的油红 O,染色的 Filipin,和量的细胞内部的胆固醇试金评估。低密度的脂蛋白受体(LDLr ) 的蛋白质表情,甾醇规章的元素绑定 protein-2 (SREBP-2 ) ,和在纸巾的 SREBP-cleavage-activating 蛋白质(SCAP ) 被 immunohistochemical 染色并且西方的弄污估计。结果证明煽动性的 cytokines 的浆液层次显著地在注射酷蛋白的老鼠被提高,建议一个煽动的糖尿病的模型被建立。而且,在主动脉,肝,肾,和肠的煽动性的 cytokines 的蛋白质表达式显著地与控制相比在煽动的组被增加。而在煽动的鼠标的类脂化合物一半的浆液层次不与控制相比是不同的,煽动性的应力显著地在主动脉,肝,肾,和肠增加了类脂化合物累积,它在煽动的鼠标的这些机关与 LDLr, SREBP-2,和 SCAP 的增加的蛋白质表达式与一致。在结论,发炎从发行量在 db/db 老鼠的多器官导致类脂化合物累积到外部纸巾,潜在地,由于类脂化合物,再分配由 LDLr 反馈的混乱调停了规定。 | Kun Ling Ma Yang Zhang Jing Liu Yu Wu Ze Bo Hu Liang Liu Bi Cheng Liu | 2015 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2015，47，10： | 3 |
| 20 | Analysis of Phenolic Compounds in Coke Plant Wastewater by Capillary Zone Electrophoresis with Inhibited Chemiluminescence Detection显示文摘A capillary electrophoresis(CE) with on-line inhibited chemiluminescence (CL) detection was firstly used for the simultaneous analysis of benzenediol isomers and phenol. It is based on the quenching effect of benzenediol isomers and phenol on the chemiluminescence reaction of luminol with potassium ferricyanide in sodium hydroxide medium. Under the optimum conditions,the four phenols were baseline separated and detected in less than 10 min. The detection limits (S/N=3) for hydroquinone,resorcinol,catechol and phenol were 2.9×10-8 mol/L,3.7×10-7 mol/L,8.4×10-8 mol/L and 4.4×10-6 mol/L,respectively. Finally,the presented method has been successfully applied to real sample. | Xiang Dong XU Yong Gang HU Ze Yu YANG | 2006 | Chinese Chemical Letters2006，17，7： | 2 |
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