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| 1 | Gastroenteric tube feeding: Techniques, problems and solutions显示文摘Gastroenteric tube feeding plays a major role in the management of patients with poor voluntary intake,chronic neurological or mechanical dysphagia or gut dysfunction,and patients who are critically ill.However,despite the benefits and widespread use of enteral tube feeding,some patients experience complications.This review aims to discuss and compare current knowledge regarding the clinical application of enteral tube feeding,together with associated complications and special aspects.We conducted an extensive literature search on PubMed,Embase and Medline using index terms relating to enteral access,enteral feeding/nutrition,tube feeding,percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy/jejunostomy,endoscopic nasoenteric tube,nasogastric tube,and refeeding syndrome.The literature showed common routes of enteral access to include nasoenteral tube,gastrostomy and jejunostomy,while complications fall into four major categories:mechanical,e.g.,tube blockage or removal;gastrointestinal,e.g.,diarrhea;infectious e.g.,aspiration pneumonia,tube site infection;and metabolic,e.g.,refeeding syndrome,hyperglycemia.Although the type and frequency of complications arising from tube feeding vary considerably according to the chosen access route,gastrointestinal complications are without doubt the most common.Complications associated with enteral tube feeding can be reduced by careful observance of guidelines,including those related to food composition,administration rate,portion size,food temperature and patient supervision. | Irina Blumenstein Yogesh M Shastri Jürgen Stein | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,26: | 63 |
| 2 | Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease may not be a severe disease at presentation among Asian Indians显示文摘瞄准:与非含酒精的脂肝疾病(NAFLD ) 评估病人的临床、生物化学的侧面并且在表示估计他们的组织学的严厉。方法:介绍给所有印度的肝诊所的连续病人与提起的 transaminases 医学科学(AIIMS ) 开创到乘正常的上面的限制的至少 1.5,并且组织学地证实的非酒精的脂肝疾病被包括。或谁有重要白酒吸入或另外的肝疾病的积极标记的病人正在服知道生产脂肝的药被排除。这个组的临床、生物化学、组织学的侧面被学习。结果:有 NAFLD 的 51 个病人形成了学习人口。他们的中部的年龄和 BMI 是 34 (17-58 ) 年并且 26.7 (21.3-32.5 ) kg/m (2 ) 分别地并且(90.1%) 46 是男性。病人的多数有温和发炎,也分级 1 [32 (63%)] 或等级 2 [16 (31%)] 并且仅仅 3 (6%) 病人们有严重(等级 3 ) 发炎。23 (45%) , 19 (37%) , 8 (16%) 并且 1 (2%) 病人有 0, 1, 2 和 3 纤维变性分别地在索引活体检视和没有上有的舞台肝硬化。在 univariate 分析上,甘油三酸酯铺平超过 150 mg %( 或 = 7.1;95% CI:1.6-31.5, P = 0.002 ) 并且著名计算机生产厂商 / 中高音 ratio>1 (或 = 14.3;95% CI:1.4-678.5, P = 0.008 ) 与发炎的高等级被联系,任何一个都没与先进纤维变性被联系。在上多变量逻辑回归分析, hypertriglyceridemia >150 mg% 是独立地与发炎的高等级的存在联系的唯一的因素(或 = 1.6;95% CI:1.3-22.7, P = 0.02 ) ,当任何一个都没与先进纤维变性被联系时。甘油三酸酯层次与煽动性的等级断然相关(r = 0.412;P = 0.003 ) 。结论:在诺思印第安人病人的 NAFLD 是年轻超重男性,其中大多数是抵抗的胰岛素的疾病,他们趋于在表示有温和组织学的疾病。 | Kaushal Madan Yogesh Batra S Datta Gupta Bal Chander K D Anand Rajan M S Tewatia S K Panda S K Acharya | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,21: | 7 |
| 3 | Liver biochemistry profile,significance and endoscopic management of biliary tract complications post orthotopic liver transplantation显示文摘AIM: To correlate the significance of liver biochemical tests in diagnosing post orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) biliary complications and to study their profile before and after endoscopic therapy. METHODS: Patients who developed biliary complications were analysed in detail for the clinical information,laboratory tests,treatment offered,response to it,follow up and outcomes. The profile of liver enzymes was determined. The safety,efficacy and outcomes of endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) were also analysed. RESULTS: 40 patients required ERC for 70 biliary complications. GGT was found to be > 3 times (388.1 ± 70.9 U/mL vs 168.5 ± 34.2 U/L,P = 0.007) and SAP > 2 times (345.1 ± 59.1 U/L vs 152.7 ± 21.4 U/L,P = 0.003) the immediate post OLT values. Most frequent complication was isolated anastomotic strictures in 28 (40%). Sustained success was achieved in 26 (81%) patients. CONCLUSION: Biliary complications still remain an important problem post OLT. SAP and GGT can be used as early,non-invasive markers for diagnosis and also to assess the adequacy of therapy. Endoscopic management is usually effective in treating the majority of these biliary complications. | Yogesh M Shastri Nicolas M Hoepffner Bora Akoglu Christina Zapletal Wolf O Bechstein Wolfgang F Caspary Dominik Faust | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,20: | 6 |
| 4 | Fecal tumor M2 pyruvate kinase is not a specific biomarker for colorectal cancer screening显示文摘TO THE EDITORWe read with great interest and a bit of surprise the article by Tonus et al[1]. We would share herein our comments about it. The specifi city of the fecal tumor M2 pyruvate kinase (M2-PK) reported by Tonus et al[1] for diagnosing colorectal cancer (CRC) is 93%. This is considerably higher than in any of the previously published studies. In our work[2], the maximum specificity of fecal M2- | Yogesh M Shastri Jürgen M Stein | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,19: | 2 |
| 5 | Knowledge management for the new world of business显示文摘 | Yogesh M | 1998 | Asia Strategy Leadership Institute Review1998,6,: | 1 |
| 6 | Antidiabetic and histopathological analysis of fenugreek extract on alloxan induced diabetic rats显示文摘 | Ramesh B K Yogesh R H L Kantikar S M | 2010 | Int J Drug Develop Res2010,2,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Conserved subgroups and developmental regulation in the monocot rop gene family显示文摘 | TODD M C ZUZANA V YOGESH K S | 2003 | Plant Physiology2003,133,: | 1 |
| 8 | Knowledge management for the new world of business显示文摘 | Yogesh M | | 0,,06: | 1 |
| 9 | Knowledge management for the new world of business 显示文摘 | | 1998 | Asia strategy Leadership Institute Review1998,6,: | 1 |
| 10 | Thermal performance of closed two-phase thermosyphon using nanofluids显示文摘 | Sameer K Yogesh M J Balkrishna M | 2008 | International Journal of Thermal Sciences2008,47,6: | 1 |
| 11 | Knowledge management for the new world of business显示文摘 | Yogesh M | 1998 | As Strategy Leadership Institute Review1998,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Thermalperformance of closed two-phase thermosyphon using nanofluids显示文摘 | Khandekar Sameer Joshi Yogesh M Mehta Balkrishna | 2008 | International Journal of Thermal Sciences2008,47,6: | 1 |
| 13 | Knowledge management for the new world of business 显示文摘 | YOGESH M | 1998 | Asia Strategy Leadership Institute Review1998,,6: | 1 |
| 14 | Business Process Redesign: An Overview 显示文摘 | YOGESH M | 1998 | IEEE Engineering Management Review1998,26,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Filtered multi-tensor tractography 显示文摘 | AMES G M MARTHA E S YOGESH R | 2010 | IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging2010,29,9: | 1 |
| 16 | Microwave assisted extraction of curcumin bysample- solventdual heating mechanismusingTaguchi L9 orthogonal design显示文摘 | Vivekananda M Yogesh M Siva H | 2008 | Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis2008,46,: | 1 |
| 17 | Various methods available for detection of apoptotie eells-a review显示文摘 | Arehana M Bastian Yogesh T L | 2013 | Indian J Cancer2013,50,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Changes in ribosomal protein and ribosomal RNA synthesis during rat intestinal differentiation 显示文摘 | YOGESH MAHESHWARI MAHESWAR RAO MILTON M WEISER | 1993 | Cell Growth Differ1993,4,9: | 1 |
| 19 | Knowledge management for the new world of business显示文摘 | Yogesh M | 1998 | Asia Strategy Leadership Institute Review1998,,6: | 1 |
| 20 | A rapid 'one- plate' in vitro test for pyrogens 显示文摘 | Stephen P Yogesh M Christine B et aI | 2003 | Journal of Immunolog ical Methods2003,274,12: | 1 |