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| 1 | Chemical Mechanism of Flower Color Microvariation in Paeonia with Yellow Flowers显示文摘Paeonia species are important ornamental plants,including three types:tree peony,herbaceous peony,and Itoh hybrid peony.Paeonia with yellow color is desired and becoming popular.However,the chemical mechanism of the formation of yellow flowers in Paeonia is still unclear.In this study,14 representative samples were selected:four samples of three species of Paeonia,four herbaceous peony cultivars,three lutea hybrid tree peony cultivars,and three Itoh hybrid peony cultivars.The petal extracts of the samples were determined by HPLC-DAD and HPLCQ-TOF-MS/MS.In total,29 flavonoids were isolated and identified,including 28 flavonol glycosides and one chalcone derivative.There were significant differences in the composition and content of flavonoids in petals of different cultivars(species).The total content of flavonoids was between 19.430 and 143.043 mg·g^−1 DW.Flavonol glycosides were detected in all samples.Chalconaringenin 2′-O-glucoside was detected from one herbaceous peony cultivar‘Golden Wheel’lutea hybrid tree peony cultivars,and Itoh peony cultivars.The content of chalconaringenin 2′-O-glucoside in the samples was more than 43% of total flavonoids.The pigment type and content of lutea hybrid tree peonies and Itoh hybrid peonies are similar.Total flavonoids,especially quercetin 3-O-galloylglucoside and chalconaringenin 2′-O-glucoside contribute greatly to the formation of yellow flowers of Paeonia.The results of this study provide a comprehensive understanding of the chemical mechanism for yellow flower coloration of Paeonia,and lay the foundation for yellow flower breeding of Paeonia. | Yong Yang Bing Li Chengyong Feng Qian Wu Qianyu Wang Shanshan Li Xiaonan Yu Liangsheng Wang | 2020 | Horticultural Plant Journal2020，6，3： | 10 |
| 2 | Thickness-dependent patterning of MoS2 sheets with well-oriented triangular pits by heating in air显示文摘自从 MoS2 表的性质对边结构敏感,有常规边或可控制的形状的 Patterning ultrathin MoS2 层正在呼吁。在这个工作,我们介绍了一种简单、有效、控制得好的技术由简单地在空中加热样品与面向井的等边的三角形的坑蚀刻分层的 MoS2 表。各向异性的氧化蚀刻被包围温度和 MoS2 层的数字极大地影响,坑由此随包围温度和 MoS2 层的数字的增加缩放增加。第一原则的计算被执行了解释三角形的坑的形成机制。这种技术把一条其他的大街提供给设计 MoS2 表的结构。 | Haiqing Zhou Fang Yu Yuanyue Liu Xiaolong Zou Chunxiao Cong Caiyu Qiu Ting Yu Zheng Yan Xiaonan Shen Lianfeng Sun Boris I. Yakobson James M. Tour | 2013 | Nano Research2013，6，10： | 9 |
| 3 | Germplasm resources and genetic breeding of Paeonia:a systematic review显示文摘Members of the genus Paeonia,which consists of globally renowned ornamentals and traditional medicinal plants with a rich history spanning over 1500 years,are widely distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere.Since 1900,over 2200 new horticultural Paeonia cultivars have been created by the discovery and breeding of wild species.However,information pertaining to Paeonia breeding is considerably fragmented,with fundamental gaps in knowledge,creating a bottleneck in effective breeding strategies.This review systematically introduces Paeonia germplasm resources,including wild species and cultivars,summarizes the breeding strategy and results of each Paeonia cultivar group,and focuses on recent progress in the isolation and functional characterization of structural and regulatory genes related to important horticultural traits.Perspectives pertaining to the resource protection and utilization,breeding and industrialization of Paeonia in the future are also briefly discussed. | Yong Yang Miao Sun Shanshan Li Qihang Chen Jaime A.Teixeira da Silva Ajing Wang Xiaonan Yu Liangsheng Wang | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 8 |
| 4 | Constructing a high-density linkage map for Gossypium hirsutum × Gossypium barbadense and identifying QTLs for lint percentage显示文摘To introgress the good fiber quality and yield from Gossypium barbadense into a commercial Upland cotton variety, a high-density simple sequence repeat(SSR) genetic linkage map was developed from a BC1F1 population of Gossypium hirsutum×Gossypium barbadense. The map comprised 2,292 loci and covered 5115.16 centi Morgan(c M) of the cotton AD genome, with an average marker interval of 2.23 c M. Of the marker order for 1,577 common loci on this new map, 90.36% agrees well with the marker order on the D genome sequence genetic map. Compared with five published high-density SSR genetic maps, 53.14% of marker loci were newly discovered in this map. Twenty-six quantitative trait loci(QTLs) for lint percentage(LP) were identified on nine chromosomes. Nine stable or common QTLs could be used for marker-assisted selection. Fifty percent of the QTLs were from G. barbadense and increased LP by 1.07%–2.41%. These results indicated that the map could be used for screening chromosome substitution segments from G. barbadense in the Upland cotton background, identifying QTLs or genes from G. barbadense, and further developing the gene pyramiding effect for improving fiber yield and quality. | Yuzhen Shi Wentan Li Aiguo Li Ruihua Ge Baocai Zhang Junzhi Li Guangping Liu Junwen Li Aiying Liu Haihong Shang Juwu Gong Wankui Gong Zemao Yang Feiyü Tang Zhi Liu Weiping Zhu Jianxiong Jiang Xiaonan Yu Tao Wang Wei Wang Tingting Chen Kunbo Wang Zhengsheng Zhang Youlu Yuan | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2015，57，5： | 7 |
| 5 | Comparison of COVID-19 and influenza characteristics显示文摘The emergence of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) not only poses a serious threat to the health of people worldwide but also affects the global economy. The outbreak of COVID-19 began in December 2019, at the same time as the influenza season. However, as the treatments and prognoses of COVID-19 and influenza are different, it is important to accurately differentiate these two different respiratory tract infections on the basis of their respective early-stage characteristics. We reviewed official documents and news released by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(China CDC), the United States CDC, and the World Health Organization(WHO), and we also searched the PubMed, Web of Science, Excerpta Medica database(Embase), China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), Wanfang, preprinted bioRxiv and medRxiv databases for documents and guidelines from earliest available date up until October 3 rd, 2020. We obtained the latest information about COVID-19 and influenza and summarized and compared their biological characteristics, epidemiology, clinical manifestations, pathological mechanisms, treatments, and prognostic factors. We show that although COVID-19 and influenza are different in many ways, there are numerous similarities;thus, in addition to using nucleic acid-based polymerase chain reaction(PCR) and antibody-based approaches, clinicians and epidemiologists should distinguish between the two using their respective characteristics in early stages. We should utilize experiences from other epidemics to provide additional guidance for the treatment and prevention of COVID-19. | Yu BAI Xiaonan TAO | 2021 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2021，22，2： | 4 |
| 6 | Synthesis and Tumor Cytotoxicity of Novel N-Substituted Glucosamine-bearing Oleanolic Acid Derivatives显示文摘 | REN Li LIU Yang YU Guihua GAO Yuan LIU Xin WANG Bo DENG Xiaonan CHENG Maosheng | 2014 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2014，30，4： | 3 |
| 7 | Transmission line fault-cause identification method for large-scale new energy grid connection scenarios显示文摘The accurate fault-cause identification for overhead transmission lines supports the operation and maintenance personnel in formulating targeted maintenance strategies and shortening the time of inspecting faulty lines.With the goal of achieving“carbon peak and carbon neutrality”,the schemes for clean energy generation have rapidly developed.Moreover,new energy-consuming equipment has been widely connected to the power grid,and the operating characteristics of the power system have significantly changed.Consequently,these have impacted traditional fault identification methods.Based on the time-frequency characteristics of the fault waveform,new energy-related parameters,and deep learning model,this study proposes a fault identification method suitable for scenarios where a high proportion of new energy is connected to the power grid.Ten parameters related to the causes of transmission line fault and new energy connection scenarios are selected as model characteristic parameters.Further,a fault identification model based on adaptive deep belief networks was constructed,and its effect was verified by field data. | Hanqing Liang Xiaonan Han Haoyang Yu Fan Li Zhongjian Liu Kexin Zhang | 2022 | Global Energy Interconnection2022，5，4： | 3 |
| 8 | A 15-year analysis of molecular epidemiology of avian infectious bronchitis coronavirus in China显示文摘 | Zongxi Han Chuyang Sun Baolong Yan Xiaonan Zhang Yu Wang Chengren Li Qingxia Zhang Yazhen Ma Yuhao Shao Qiaoran Liu Xiangang Kong Shengwang Liu | 2010 | Infection Genetics and Evolution2010，，1： | 2 |
| 9 | A 15-year analysis of molecular epidemiology of avian infectious bronchitis coronavirus in China显示文摘 | Zongxi Han Chuyang Sun Baolong Yan Xiaonan Zhang Yu Wang Chengren Li Qingxia Zhang Yazhen Ma Yuhao Shao Qiaoran Liu Xiangang Kong Shengwang Liu | 2010 | Infection Genetics and Evolution2010，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Passivity-based Active Stabilization for DC Microgrid Applications显示文摘In this paper,an improved active stabilization strategy of the interface converters in microgrid applications is proposed on the basis of the passivity-based stability criterion(PBSC).As a critical part of AC and DC hybrid microgrids,the DC microgrid is taken as an example.In particular,a stabilization method with a proportional-integral(PI)controller and firstorder high-pass filter(HPF)is proposed to meet the passivity requirements of the overall control diagram with respect to the output voltage.Meanwhile,an output current feedback control loop is introduced to ensure the output impedance passivity.Moreover,a small-signal model of the parallel interface converter system is established to comprehensively study the influence of control parameters on the passivity of the converters.Based on the active stabilization method proposed in this study,by manipulating the control diagram of each interface converter,the passivity and stability of the DC microgrids with variable configuration can be guaranteed.Therefore,a generic and simplified design approach is realized.A simulation model with three interface converters is implemented in MATLAB/Simulink,and the effectiveness of the proposed passivity-based active stabilization algorithm is verified by using this simulation model. | Jiaqi Yu Jingrong Yu Yue Wang Yijia Cao Xiaonan Lu Dongbo Zhao | 2018 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2018，4，1： | 2 |
| 11 | Novel hemostatic agents based on gelatin-microbial transglutaminase mix显示文摘Hemostasis is a major challenge in surgical procedures and traumas. Conventional hemostatic methods have limited efficacy and may cause additional tissue damage. In this study, we designed a novel hemostatic agent based on the in situ gel formation of gelatin cross-linked by a novel microbial transglutaminase(mTGase), in which the amino acid sequences differed from commercial mTGases. The new hemostatic agent showed the same biochemical crosslinking chemistry as the final stages of the blood coagulation cascade while using gelatin as a 'structural' protein(rather than fibrin) and a calcium-independent mTGase as the crosslinking catalyst(rather than factor XIIIa). In rat liver hemostasis models, the hemostatic agent not only showed a similar hemostatic effect as that of SURGIFLO~(positive control), but also stronger adhesion strength and elasticity than SURGIFLO~.Therefore, this biomimetic gelatin-mTGase mix hemostatic is a novel and effective surgical sealant. | Fang Lv Xiaonan Cong Wenshu Tang Yiming Han Yu Tang Yongrui Liu Liqiang Su Mingyao Liu Mingfei Jin Zhengfang Yi | 2017 | Science China(Life Sciences)2017，60，4： | 2 |
| 12 | The effect of enzymes on release of trace elements in feedstuffs based on in vitro digestion model for monogastric livestock显示文摘Background: This experiment was conducted to study the effect of different feed enzymes(phytase,xylanase,β-glucanase) on release rate of trace elements(Fe,Cu,Mn and Zn) in 6 commonly used feedstuffs(corn,wheat,barley,soybean meal,wheat bran,wheat middlings) by using an in vitro model,simulating the digestive processes in stomach for 2 h and then in small intestine for 6 h at 39 °C.Results: Phytase raised(P < 0.05) the release rate of Cu and Zn in corn,Cu,Zn and Mn in wheat,Cu in barley,Cu,Zn and Mn in soybean meal,Zn,Fe in wheat bran and Zn,Fe,Mn in wheat middlings.The release rate of various trace elements in feedstuffs was increased after xylanase addition.Compared with the control group,the release rate of soluble Cu in corn,wheat,barley and soybean meal,soluble Zn in corn,wheat and wheat middlings and soluble of Mn in corn,wheat,barley and wheat bran increased(P < 0.05) after xylanase treatment.After the treatment of β-glucanase,the release rate of soluble Cu in corn,wheat and wheat bran,soluble Fe in barley,soybean meal and wheat bran and soluble Mn in corn and wheat bran all increased(P < 0.05) compared with the control group.In each feedstuff,after corresponding enzyme treatment,the contents of phytic acid,xylan and β-glucan were significantly lower than those of the control group(P < 0.05).Conclusions: Results showed that bound trace elements in feedstuffs can be released by feed enzymes.It may be necessary to take the trace elements in feedstuffs into account in the actual feed preparation including feed enzymes. | Xiaonan Yu Jianan Han Haiyun Li Yiwei Zhang Jie Feng | 2019 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2019，10，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Factor analysis and psychometric e- valuation of the Connor - Davidson resilience scale ( CD - RISC) with Chinese people 显示文摘 | Yu Xiaonan Zhang Jianxin | 2007 | $oe Behav Pets2007，351，： | 1 |
| 14 | Psychological Distress among Adolescents in Chengdu, Sichuan at 1 Month after the 2008 Sichuan Earthquake 显示文摘 | Joseph TF Lau Xiaonan Yu Jianxin Zhang | 2010 | J Urban Health2010，87，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Factor analysis and psychometric evalua- tion of the Connor - Davidson Resilience Scale ( CD - RISC ) with Chinese people显示文摘 | Xiaonan Yu Jianxin Zhang | 2007 | Social Behavior and Personality2007，35，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Seasonal and diurnal variations in methane emissions from Wuliangsu Lake in arid regions of China显示文摘 | Duan Xiaonan Wang Xiaoke Mu Yuing | 2005 | Atmospheric Enviromnent2005，39，25： | 1 |
| 17 | Factor analysis and psychometric evaluation of the connor-davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC) with chinese people显示文摘 | Xiaonan Yu Jianxin Zhang | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Metanephric adenoma: A report of two cases and review of the literature显示文摘 | Yongqing Lai Duqun Chen Xiaonan Xu Zuhu Yu Liangchao Ni Shangqi Yang Yun Chen | 2013 | Molecular and Clinical Oncology2013，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Response of operating metro tunnels to compensation grouting of an underlying large-diameter shield tunnel:A case study in Hangzhou显示文摘Due to the shield tunneling underneath,long-term settlements may develop in the existing metro tunnels.The compensation grouting is applied worldwide to stabilize the settlement of ground and existing structures.Few field studies concerning large-diameter shield pass-ing tunnel from below have analyzed the interaction between the compensation grouting and the existing tunnel.This paper presents a case study on the response of the operating metro tunnels to the compensation grouting of an underlying large-diameter tunnel in muddy clay stratum.The tunnel deformations before,during,and after the compensation grouting were monitored and analyzed.The long-term tunnel settlements were mitigated and stabilized by the timely compensation grouting.Smaller settlement rates were observed during the grouting treatment,and the settlement was gradually stabilized three months after the grouting.The grouting holes at the tunnel invert were used initially for better grouting efficiency.The horizontal displacement and convergence developed during the grouting construc-tion and remained stable after the grouting process.Moreover,some limitations of the grouting treatment were discussed.The tunnel settlement in the section close to the center-line of the south-line tunnel cannot be prevented effectively.The differential displacement cannot be reduced by this grouting program. | Xiaolu Gan Jianlin Yu Xiaonan Gong Yongmao Hou Nianwu Liu Min Zhu | 2022 | Underground Space2022，7，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of paroxysmal kinesigemc dyskinesia: an expert consensus in China显示文摘Paroxysmal dyskinesias are a group of neurological diseases characterized by intermittent episodes of involuntary movements with different causes.Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia(PKD)is the most common type of paroxysmal dyskinesia and can be divided into primary and secondary types based on the etiology.Clinically,PKD is characterized by recurrent and transient attacks of involuntary movements precipitated by a sudden voluntary action.The major cause of primary PKD is genetic abnormalities,and the inheritance pattern of PKD is mainly autosomal-dominant with incomplete penetrance.The proline-rich transmembrane protein 2(PRRT2)was the first identified causative gene of PKD,accounting for the majority of PKD cases worldwide.An increasing number of studies has revealed the clinical and genetic characteristics,as well as the underlying mechanisms of PKD.By seeking the views of domestic experts,we propose an expert consensus regarding the diagnosis and treatment of PKD to help establish standardized clinical evaluation and therapies for PKD.In this consensus,we review the clinical manifestations,etiology,clinical diagnostic criteria and therapeutic recommendations for PKD,and results of genetic analyses in PKD patients performed in domestic hospitals. | Li Cao Xiaojun Huang Ning Wang Zhiying Wu Cheng Zhang Weihong Gu Shuyan Cong Jianhua Ma Ling Wei Yanchun Deng Qi Fang Qi Niu Jin Wang Zhaoxia Wang You Yin Jinyong Tian Shufen Tian Hongyan Bi Hong Jiang Xiaorong Liu Yang Lu Meizhen Sun Jianjun Wu Erhe Xu Tao Chen Tao Chen Xu Chen Wei Li Shujian Li Qinghua Li Xiaonan Song Ying Tang Ping Yang Yun Yang Min Zhang Xiong Zhang Yuhu Zhang Ruxu Zhang Yi Ouyang Jintai Yu Quanzhong Hu Qing Ke Yuanrong Yao Zhe Zhao Xiuhe Zhao Guohua Zhao Furu Liang Nan Cheng Jianhong Han Rong Peng Shengdi Chen Beisha Tang | 2021 | Translational Neurodegeneration2021，10，1： | 1 |
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