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| 1 | Knowledge, attitudes and practices with regard to the presence, transmission, impact, and control of cystic echinococcosis in Sidi Kacem Province, Morocco显示文摘Background:This study is a component of a large research project on five major neglected zoonotic diseases(NZDs)including cystic echinococcosis and was undertaken in the Province of Sidi Kacem over a period of four years(April 2009-March 2013).Methods:Questionnaires were administered at community level in a total of 27 communes and visits were made to all of the 10 abattoirs situated in the Province,to collect qualitative data on determinants of transmission for disease in humans and animals.More specifically,community knowledge,attitudes and practices related to cystic echinococcosis were assessed,as well as the extent to which local customs and behaviours may promote transmission.Abattoir infrastructure and practices,and their role in perpetuating disease transmission were also critically evaluated.Results:The results show that only 50%of people have heard of the disease,and of those,only 21%are aware of the dog’s role in disease transmission.Sixty-seven per cent of respondents stated that dogs are fed ruminant organs deemed unfit for human consumption.Owned dogs have access to the family home,including the kitchen,in 39%of households.The extent of this close proximity between humans and animals is even more pertinent when one considers that dogs are omnipresent in the community,with an average of 1.8 dogs owned per household.The unrestricted access of dogs to abattoirs is a huge issue,which further promotes disease transmission.Conclusion:This study would suggest that the high prevalence of cystic echinococcosis in humans and animals in Morocco is largely due to three factors:1)abundance of dogs 2)engagement in risky behaviour of the local population and 3)poor abattoir infrastructure and practices.This has serious implications in terms of the socio-economic impact of the disease,especially for rural poor communities. | Ikhlass El Berbri Marie J.Ducrotoy Anne-Françoise Petavy Ouaffa Fassifihri Alexra PShaw Mohammed Bouslikhane Franck Boue Susan C.Welburn Allal Dakkak | 2015 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2015，4，1： | 4 |
| 2 | Identification of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Canada显示文摘 | Donald EL Bonnie H | 2003 | N Eng J Med2003，348，8： | 1 |
| 3 | Morbid obesity is associated with lower clinical pregnancy rates after in vitro fertilization in women with polyeystie ovary syndrome 显示文摘 | Emily SJ Susan EL Randall RO | 2009 | Fertil Steril2009，92，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Mediators of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis显示文摘 | Eva S Susan EL Adrienne M | | 0，，09： | 1 |
| 5 | Natural infection of domestic goats with Ehrlichia chaffeenis 显示文摘 | Vivien GD Susan EL David ES | 2000 | J Clin Mierobiol2000，38，： | 1 |
| 6 | Factors that affect func- tional status in patients with cancer related pain显示文摘 | April HV Thomas T Susan MH el al | 2007 | I''ain2007，132，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Mediators of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis显示文摘 | Eva S Susan EL Adrienne M | 2006 | EMBO Rep2006，7，9： | 1 |
| 8 | Identification of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Canada显示文摘 | Susan MP Donald EL Bonnie H | 2003 | BMJ2003，326，： | 1 |
| 9 | Identification of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Canada显示文摘 | Susan MP Donald EL Bonnie H | 2003 | NEJM2003，348，： | 1 |
| 10 | Early results of chemo-immunotherapy regimen of fludarabine,cyclophospha-mide, and rituximab as initial therapy for chronic lymphocytic leukemia 显示文摘 | Michael JK Susan O'B Maher A el al | 2005 | J Clin Oncol2005，18，23： | 1 |
| 11 | Ischemia/reperfusion injury at the intersection with cell death 显示文摘 | Susan EL Asa BG Afshin S | 2005 | Journal of molecular and Cellular cardiology2005，38，： | 1 |
| 12 | Ischemia/reperfusion injury at the intersection with cell death显示文摘 | Susan EL Asa BG Afshin S | 2005 | Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology2005，38，： | 1 |
| 13 | Structural Determinants in Human DNA Polymerase γ Account for Mitochondrial Toxidty from Nucleoside Analngs显示文摘 | Susan EL Mikhail V P Matthew JL | 2003 | Journal of Molecular Biology2003，1，329： | 1 |
| 14 | Clinical Characterization of Left Ventricular Noncompaction in Children: A Relatively Common Form of Cardiomyopathy显示文摘 | Ricardo H. Pignatelli Colin J. McMahon William J. Dreyer Susan W. Denfield Jack Price John W. Belmont William J. Craigen Jen Wu Howaida El Said Louis I. Bezold Sarah Clunie Susan Fernbach Neil E. Bowles Jeffrey A. Towbin | 2003 | Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2003，，21： | 1 |
| 15 | Nonpharmacological treatment of tics in Tourette syndrome adding videotape training to self-hypnosis显示文摘 | Jeffrey EL Susan KK | 2010 | J Dev Behav Pediatr2010，31，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Morbid obesity is as-sociated with lower clinical pregnancy rates after in vitro fertili-zation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome显示文摘 | Emily SJ Susan EL Randall RO | 2009 | Fertil Steril2009，92，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Predictors of aspiration pneumonia: how important is dysphagia显示文摘 | Susan EL Margaret ST Anthony S | 1998 | Dysphagia1998，13，： | 1 |
| 18 | Prospective comparison of 3-dimensional volume rendered computerized tomography and conventional renal arteriography for surgical planning in patients undergoing laparoscopic donor nephrectomy 显示文摘 | Fettouh EL Susan L Brian R | 2003 | J Urol2003，170，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Genotypic characterization of symptomatic hepatitis E virus (HEV) infections in Egypt显示文摘 | Jason T. Blackard Susan D. Rouster Soad Nady Gehan Galal Naglaa Marzuuk Marwaa M. Rafaat Enas Daef Salwa Seif El Din Robert H. Purcell Suzanne U. Emerson Kenneth E. Sherman M. Tarek Shata | 2009 | Journal of Clinical Virology2009，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Acute panereatitis in pregnancy显示文摘 | Ramin KD Susan M Ramin M el al | 1995 | Am J Obstet Gynecol1995，173，1： | 1 |
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