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| 1 | 青光眼视网膜神经纤维层厚度的光学相干断层扫描纵向评估显示文摘目的:纵向评估光学相干断层扫描(OCT)视盘周围神经纤维层厚度测量,并将这些检查与临床状态和自动视野计检查作横向比较。
方法:对参与前瞻性纵向研究的青光眼或疑似青光眼患者64只眼(37例)作回顾性评估。所有参与者每6个月作一次全面的临床评估、视野检查和OCT。视野进展按可重复性测量的视野平均偏差至少比基线降低2dB,OCT进展按可重复性测量视网膜神经纤维层平均厚度至少变薄20pro。
结果:每个患者在中位值为4.7年的随访中有5个可使用的OCT扫描。青光眼和疑似青光眼患者之间视网膜神经纤维层厚度线性回归斜度的差异对所有变量均不显著;然而,Kaplan-Meier生存曲线分析显示视野比OCT测量有较高的进展率。在随访期间66%的眼是稳定的。22%只有OCT进展,9%单有视野平均偏差进展。3%视野和OCT都有进展。
结论:OCT比全自动视野计对辨别青光眼进展有更大的可能性。这可能反映OCT的敏感性或在常规方法发现之前其真实损害就能被OCT发现。 | Gadi Wollstein Joel S. Schuman Lori L. Price Ali Aydin Paul C. Stark Ellen Hertzmark Edward Lai Hiroshi Ishikawa Cynthia Mattox James G. Fujimoto Lelia A. Paunescu 刘春(译) 朱志忠(校) | 2005 | 美国医学会眼科杂志(中文版)2005，17，4： | 14 |
| 2 | Somatic embryogenesis in wild relatives of cotton (Gossypium Spp.)显示文摘Wild cotton species can contribute a valuable gene pool for agronomically desirable cultivated tetraploid cultivars. In order to exploit diploid cotton a regeneration system is required to achieve transformation based goals. The present studies aimed at optimizing the conditions for regeneration of local varieties as well as wild species of cotton. Different callus induction media were tested with varying concentrations of hormones in which sucrose was used as nutritional source. Different explants (hypo-cotyls, cotyledon, root) were used to check the regeneration of both local cotton plants and wild relatives using T & G medium, BAP medium, CIM medium, EMMS medium, and cell suspension medium. Different stages of embryogenicity such as early torpedo stage, late torpedo stage, heart stage, globular stage and cotyledonary stage were observed in wild relatives of cotton. The results of this study pave the way for establishing future transformation methods. | RAO Abdul Qayyum HUSSAIN S. Sarfraz SHAHZAD M. Saqib BOKHARI S. Yassir Abbas RAZA M. Hashim RAKHA Allah MAJEED A. SHAHID A. Ali SALEEM Zafar HUSNAIN Tayyab RIAZUDDIN S. | 2006 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2006，7，4： | 9 |
| 3 | 16例脑结核瘤抗结核治疗系列观察显示文摘目的:报告16例颅内结核瘤患者的临床、影像学表现及抗结核治疗的结果。设计:本文共纳入苏丹Khartoun市全国神经系统疾病中心连续观察的16例脑结核瘤患者。诊断则依据其临床、头颅影像学特征及对抗结核治疗有效等方面。本组中共有7例具有脑组织或脑外组织的病理组织学资料。结果与结论:本组病例最常见的临床表现是头痛(100%)、全身性抽搐(68.7%)及偏瘫(56.2%)。头颅横断面电子计算机体层摄影(CT)/核磁共振成像(MRI)显示单个或多个明显增强的病变及病灶周围水肿。经抗结核治疗后,多数存活患者(13/15)病变完全吸收。病变部分吸收与就诊延迟、颅内多个大病灶及晚期粟粒性结核病有关。我们主张对颅内结核瘤,即使是拟诊病例,应早期经验性试用抗结核治疗,尤其在结核病高发地区。 | M. N. A. Idris T-E. O. Sokrab M. A. R. Arbab A. E. M. Ahmed H. El Rasoul S. Ali M. A. Elzubair S. M. Mirgani 马玙(译) 杨振旦(校) 张立兴(审) | 2007 | 国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志2007，2，1： | 6 |
| 4 | Climate Change and Future Long-Term Trends of Rainfall at North-East of Iraq显示文摘 | Nadhir Al-Ansari Mawada Abdellati Mohammad Ezeelden Salahalddin S. Ali Sven Knutsson | 2014 | Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture2014，8，6： | 4 |
| 5 | History of cupping(Hijama):a narrative review of literature显示文摘Cupping(Hijama in Arabic) is an ancient, holistic method for the treatment of a variety of diseases. Though the exact origin of cupping therapy is a matter of controversy, its use has been documented in early Egyptian and Chinese medical practices. Diverse human civilizations have contributed to the historical development and continuation of cupping therapy. This narrative review describes the history of cupping, historical definitions, cupping instruments and uses of cupping therapy. Electronic searches of relevant databases(Pub Med, Google Scholar and Ovid SP) were conducted using keywords and Boolean operators. Manual searches and references of published articles and books were also conducted. A number of articles(N = 625) were retained for extensive review, and finally 83 articles were included in this paper. The historical descriptions of cupping therapy were found in ancient human civilizations of the Eastern and Western world. There were inconsistent data concerning the origin of cupping, definitions, instruments, procedures, definite advancements and research in Hijama over centuries. Cupping therapy fell out of favor in 17 th and mid-18 th centuries but recovered popularity in modern medicine. Currently, cupping therapy is used for health promotion, prophylaxis and treatment of a variety of diseases around the world. Cupping therapy with a good safety profile has a checkered history and is a well-recognized traditional method for managing medical conditions. Currently, the scope of cupping therapy is expanding, and a growing body of research is providing additional evidence-based data for the further advancement of cupping therapy in the treatment of a variety of diseases. | Naseem Akhtar Qureshi Gazzaffi Ibrahim Ali Tamer Shaban Abushanab Ahmed Tawfik El-Olemy Meshari Saleh Alqaed Ibrahim S. EI-Subai Abdullah M.N. AI-Bedah | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2017，15，3： | 4 |
| 6 | Prediction of Hub Corner Stall Characteristics of a Highly Loaded Low Speed Single Stage Fan显示文摘In this paper a numerical investigation has been presented on the stall mechanism of a highly loaded Single Stage Low Speed Fan designed for the research test facility to be installed at North Western Polytechnic University (NWPU) Xi’an, China. The results presented are for the design point, near stall and just stall operating conditions at design speed. Design point studies have been found to be an indicative of stall area. Unsteady method of domain scaling has been used to compute the results at near stall and just stall conditions. It has been found that unlike the conventional tip leakage flow of the rotor, stator hub section is mainly responsible for the stall of the fan. The flow mechanism has been discussed with correlation to the design variables and previous investigations. Commercial CFD code NUMECA FINE/Turbo has been used for computations; results have been compared with results obtained from commercial CFD code ANSYS-CFX. The loss prediction of latter code is conservative than the former. The stall mechanism predicted by both codes is analogous. | S. Farhan Ali Hashmi | 2011 | Journal of Thermal Science2011，20，2： | 4 |
| 7 | Development of a multi-layer perceptron artificial neural network model to determine haul trucks energy consumption显示文摘The mining industry annually consumes trillions of British thermal units of energy,a large part of which is saveable.Diesel fuel is a significant source of energy in surface mining operations and haul trucks are the major users of this energy source.Cross vehicle weight,truck velocity and total resistance have been recognised as the key parameters affecting the fuel consumption.In this paper,an artificial neural network model was developed to predict the fuel consumption of haul trucks in surface mines based on the gross vehicle weight,truck velocity and total resistance.The network was trained and tested using real data collected from a surface mining operation.The results indicate that the artificial neural network modelling can accurately predict haul truck fuel consumption based on the values of the haulage parameters considered in this study. | Soofastaei Ali Aminossadati Saiied M. Arefi Mohammad M. Kizil Mehmet S. | 2016 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2016，26，2： | 4 |
| 8 | Cabozantinib in Progressive Medullary Thyroid Cancer显示文摘 | Rossella Elisei Martin J. Schlumberger Stefan P. Müller Patrick Sch?ffski Marcia S. Brose Manisha H. Shah Lisa Licitra Barbara Jarzab Viktor Medvedev Michael C. Kreissl Bruno Niederle Ezra E.W. Cohen Lori J. Wirth Haythem Ali Colin Hessel Yifah Yaron Doug | 2013 | Journal of Clinical Oncology2013，，29： | 3 |
| 9 | Maize-rice cropping systems in Bangladesh: Status and research needs显示文摘 | M. Yusuf Ali S. R. Waddington J. Timsina D. Hodson J. Dixon | 2009 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology2009，3，6： | 3 |
| 10 | Altered central pain processing after pancreatic surgery for chronic pancreatitis显示文摘 | S. A. Bouwense U. Ahmed Ali R. P. ten Broek Y. Issa C. H. van Eijck O. H. Wilder‐Smith H. van Goor | 2013 | Br J Surg2013，，13： | 3 |
| 11 | Cotton Gh BAK 1 Mediates Verticillium Wilt Resistance and Cell Death显示文摘 | Xiquan Gao Fangjun Li Maoying Li Ali S. Kianinejad Jane K. Dever Terry A. Wheeler Zhaohu Li Ping He Libo Shan | 2013 | J Integr Plant Biol2013，，7： | 2 |
| 12 | Volumetric,Viscometric and Refractive Index Behaviors of α-Amino Acids in Aqueous Caffeine Solution at Varying Temperatures显示文摘Measurements of density(ρ), viscosity(η), and refractive index(n), were carried out on α-amino acids, DL-alanine (Ala), D-phenylalanine (Phe), and DL-threonine (Thr) (0.01-0.05 mol·L-1), in 0.05 mol·L-1 aqueous caffeine solution at 298.15, 303.15, 308.15, and 313.15 K. These measurements have been carried out to evaluate some important parameters, viz., apparent molar volume (фυ), partial molar volume (фυ0v), transfer volume (фυ0v(tr)), viscosity A and B coefficients of Jones-Dole equation, free energies of activation per mole of solvent (Δμ0#1) and solute (Δμ0#2), enthalpies (ΔH) and entropies (ΔS) of activation of viscous flow, variation of B with temperature (αB/αT)P, and molar refractive index (RD). These parameters have been interpreted in terms of solute-solute and solute-solvent interactions and structure making/breaking ability of solutes in the given solution. | ALI Anwar SABIR S. TARIQ M. | 2007 | 物理化学学报2007，23，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Laser-Induced Graphite Plasma Kinetic Spectroscopy under Different Ambient Pressures显示文摘 | K. Chaudhary S. Rosalan M. S. Aziz M. Bohadoran J Ali P. P. Yupapin N. Bidin Saktioto | 2015 | Chinese Physics Letters2015，32，4： | 2 |
| 14 | Osteoporosis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease显示文摘 | Tauseef Ali David Lam Michael S. Bronze Mary Beth Humphrey | 2009 | The American Journal of Medicine2009，，7： | 2 |
| 15 | Effects of Digoxin on Morbidity and Mortality in Diastolic Heart Failure: The Ancillary Digitalis Investigation Group Trial显示文摘 | Ali Ahmed Michael W. Rich Jerome L. Fleg Michael R. Zile James B. Young Dalane W. Kitzman Thomas E. Love Wilbert S. Aronow Kirkwood F. Adams Mihai Gheorghiade | 2006 | Circulation2006，，5： | 2 |
| 16 | Development of Cementitious Materials from Wastes and By-Products Generated in Oman显示文摘 | Ramzi A. Taha Khalifa S. Al-Jabri Ali S. AI-Harthy Tamer Al-Wahaibi | 2011 | 材料科学与工程(中英文版)2011，5，4： | 2 |
| 17 | Diagnostic strategies in CADASIL显示文摘 | H. S. Markus R. J. Martin M. A. Simpson Y. B. Dong N. Ali A. H. Crosby J. F. Powell | 2002 | Neurology2002，，8： | 2 |
| 18 | Application of a characterized difference-frequency laser source to carbon monoxide trace detection显示文摘A tunable continuous wave(cw) mid-infrared(MIR) laser based on difference-frequency generation(DFG) in a 1.5-cm long AgGaS2 nonlinear crystal for trace gas detection is reported.Two visible and near-infrared diode lasers were used as pump and signal sources.The MIR-DFG laser was tunable in a wavelength range of 4.75 μm-4.88 μm.The phase-matching(PM) condition was non-critically achieved by adjusting the temperature of the crystal for fixed pairs of input pump and signal wavelengths.The required PM temperatures of the generated MIR-DFG wavelengths have been calculated by using three sets of recent Sellmeier equations and the temperature-dispersion equations of AgGaS2 given by Willer U,et al.(Willer U,Blanke T and Schade W 2001 Appl.Opt.40 5439).Then the calculated PM temperatures are compared with the experimental values.The performance of the MIR-DFG laser is shown by the trace detection of the P(16) carbon monoxide(12C16O) absorption line in a laboratory-fabricated absorption cell.The enhanced sensitivity of about 0.6×10 4 was obtained through the long path absorption provided by consecutive reflections between coated cylindrical mirrors of a constructed cell. | Alireza Khorsandi Zahra Shabani Monireh Ranjbar S. Ali Hoseinzadeh Salati | 2012 | Chinese Physics B2012，21，6： | 2 |
| 19 | Assessing the Vulnerability of Groundwater to Pollution Using DRASTIC and VLDA Modelsin Halabja Saidsadiq Basin, NE, Iraq显示文摘 | Twana O. Abdullah Salahalddin S. Ali Nadhir A. Al-Ansari Sven Knutsson | 2016 | Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture2016，10，10： | 2 |
| 20 | Damage potential and reproduction of Heterodera avenae on wheat and barley under Saudi field conditions显示文摘 | Ahmed A. M. Ibrahim Ahmad S. Al-Hazmi Fahad A. Al-Yahya Ali A. Alderfasi | 1999 | Nematology1999，，6： | 2 |
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