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| 1 | Total pancreatectomy and islet autotransplantation: A decade nationwide analysis显示文摘AIM: To investigate outcomes and predictors of inhospital morbidity and mortality after total pancreatectomy(TP) and islet autotransplantation. METHODS: The nationwide inpatient sample(NIS) database was used to identify patients who underwent TP and islet autotransplantation(IAT) between 2002-2012 in the United States. Variables of interest were inherent variables of NIS database which included demographic data(age, sex, and race), comorbidities(such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and deficiency anemia), and admission type(elective vs nonelective). The primary endpoints were mortality and postoperative complications according to the ICD-9 diagnosis codes which were reported as the second to 25 th diagnosis of patients in the database. Risk adjusted analysis was performed to investigate morbidity predictors. Multivariate regression analysis was used to identify predictors of in-hospital morbidity.RESULTS: We evaluated a total of 923 patients who underwent IAT after pancreatectomy during 2002-2012. Among them, there were 754 patients who had TP + IAT. The most common indication ofsurgery was chronic pancreatitis(86%) followed by acute pancreatitis(12%). The number of patients undergoing TP + IAT annually significantly increased during the 11 years of study from 53 cases in 2002 to 155 cases in 2012. Overall mortality and morbidity of patients were 0% and 57.8 %, respectively. Postsurgical hypoinsulinemia was reported in 42.3% of patients, indicating that 57.7% of patients were insulin independent during hospitalization. Predictors of inhospital morbidity were obesity [adjusted odds ratio(AOR): 3.02, P = 0.01], fluid and electrolyte disorders(AOR: 2.71, P < 0.01), alcohol abuse(AOR: 2.63, P < 0.01), and weight loss(AOR: 2.43, P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: TP + IAT is a safe procedure with no mortality, acceptable morbidity, and achieved high rate of early insulin independence. Obesity is the most significant predictor of in-hospital morbidity. | Reza Fazlalizadeh Zhobin Moghadamyeghaneh Aram N Demirjian David K Imagawa Clarence E Foster Jonathan R Lakey Michael J Stamos Hirohito Ichii | 2016 | World Journal of Transplantation2016,6,1: | 9 |
| 2 | Management of adults with coarctation of aorta显示文摘Coarctation of the aorta(CoA)is a relatively common congenital cardiac defect often causing few symptoms and therefore can be challenging to diagnose.The hallmark finding on physical examination is upper extremity hypertension,and for this reason,CoA should be considered in any young hypertensive patient,justifying measurement of lower extremity blood pressure at least once in these individuals.The presence of a significant pressure gradient between the arms and legs is highly suggestive of the diagnosis.Early diagnosis and treatment are important as long-term data consistently demonstrate that patients with CoA have a reduced life expectancy and increased risk of cardiovascular complications.Surgical repair has traditionally been the mainstay of therapy for correction,although advances in endovascular technology with covered stents or stent grafts permit nonsurgical approaches for the management of older children and adults with native CoA and complications.Persistent hypertension and vascular dysfunction can lead to an increased risk of coronary disease,which,remains the greatest cause of long-term mortality.Thus,blood pressure control and periodic reassessment with transthoracic echocardiography and threedimensional imaging(computed tomography or cardiac magnetic resonance)for should be performed regularly as cardiovascular complications may occur decades after the intervention. | Pradyumna Agasthi Sai Harika Pujari Andrew Tseng Joseph N Graziano Francois Marcotte David Majdalany Farouk Mookadam Donald J Hagler Reza Arsanjani | 2020 | World Journal of Cardiology2020,12,5: | 8 |
| 3 | Discontinuous rock slope stability analysis by limit equilibrium approaches–a review显示文摘Slope stability is one of the most important topics of engineering geology with a background of more than 300 years.So far,various stability assessment techniques have been developed which include a range of simple evaluations,planar failure,limit state criteria,limit equilibrium analysis,numerical methods,hybrid and high-order approaches which are implemented in two-dimensional(2D)and three-dimensional(3D)space.In the meantime,limit equilibrium methods due to their simplicity,short analysis time,coupled with probabilistic and statistics functions to estimate the safety factor(F.S),probable slip surface,application on different failure mechanisms,and varied geological conditions has been received special attention from researchers.The presented paper provides a review to limit equilibrium methods used for discontinuous rock slope stability analyses with different failure mechanisms of natural and cut slopes.The article attempted to provide a systematic review for rock slope stability analysis outlook based on limit equilibrium approaches. | Mohammad Azarafza Haluk Akgün Akbar Ghazifard Ebrahim Asghari-Kaljahi Jafar Rahnamarad Reza Derakhshani | 2021 | International Journal of Digital Earth2021,14,12: | 5 |
| 4 | Atmospheric pressure gliding arc discharge plasma treatments for improving germination, growth and yield of wheat显示文摘Wheat(Triticum aestivum) seeds were treated with atmospheric pressure gliding arc discharge plasmas to investigate the effects on water absorption, seed germination rate, seedling growth and yield in wheat. The surface architectures and functionalities of the seeds were found to modify due to plasma treatments. 6 min treatment was provided 95%–100% germination rate.For the treatment duration of 3 and 9 min the growth activity, dry matter accumulation, leaves chlorophyll contents, longest spikes, number of spikes/spikelet and total soluble protein content in shoots were improved. The grain yield of wheat was increased ~20% by 6 min treatment with H_2O/O_2 plasma with respect to control. | N C ROY M M HASAN A H KABIR M A REZA M R TALUKDER A N CHOWDHURY | 2018 | Plasma Science and Technology2018,20,11: | 2 |
| 5 | 反思金融深化:新兴市场的稳定与发展显示文摘有深度和流动性良好的金融系统,加上有丰富的金融工具可抵御金融冲击,还可以增加一国金融的稳定性。但是金融发展或许存在一个边界,越过此边界进一步发展其收益或将下降。本文通过研究新兴市场发现:一、大部分新兴市场金融进一步发展仍然对经济的增长和稳定有利。二、金融发展对经济增长的促进作用是倒U型的,在越过高点之后金融深化对要素生产率的促进作用将下降。三、如果金融发展过快,快速深化的金融产业可能引发经济和金融动荡。四、提升金融稳定与金融发展之间没有太大冲突,更好的金融监管有助于提升金融稳定,促进金融发展。五、发展金融机构或金融市场不存在通用的顺序,尽管前者对经济的作用在下降而后者在上升。 | IMF课题组 Ratna Sahay Martin Cihak Papa N’Diaye Adolfo Barajas Ran Bi Diana Ayala Yuan Gao Annette Kyobe Lam Nguyen Christian Saborowski Katsiaryna Svirydzenka Seyed Reza Yousefi 胡妍斌 王辰 | 2015 | 新金融2015,0,10: | 2 |
| 6 | Effect of saffron on semen parameters of infertile men显示文摘 | HEIDARY M VAHHABI S REZA N J | 2008 | Urol J2008,5,4: | 1 |
| 7 | A space vector modulated STATCOM based on a three-level neutral point clamped converter显示文摘 | Maryam S Hassan N Reza Ii | 2007 | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery2007,22,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Optimization of ultrasonic-as- sisted extraction of natural antioxidants from rice bran using response surface methodology 显示文摘 | REZA T ASHRAF N | 2011 | Ultrasonics Sonoehemistry2011,18,6: | 1 |
| 9 | Broadband all-digital variable fiber-optic attenuator using digital micro-mirror device 显示文摘 | N A Riza S A Reza | 2007 | IEEE Photon Technol Lett2007,19,21: | 1 |
| 10 | Intelligent energy management control of vehicle air conditioning system coupled with engine 显示文摘 | HAMID K JEMAL A REZA N J | 2012 | Applied Thermal Engineer- ing2012,48,12: | 1 |
| 11 | Microgrids显示文摘 | HATZIARGYRIOU N ASANO H IRAVANI Reza | 2007 | IEEE Power - Energy Magazine2007,6,3: | 1 |
| 12 | The dental arch form revisited显示文摘 | Hassan N Tahereh H Reza S | 2001 | AngleOrthod2001,71,5: | 1 |
| 13 | Lyapunov-based nonlinear disturbance observer for serial n-link robot manipulators 显示文摘 | Amin N Reza H | 2009 | Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systen: Theory and Applications2009,55,23: | 1 |
| 14 | Assessing Multi -site Drought Connections in lran Using Empirical Copula 显示文摘 | Shiau J T Reza M Saralees N | 2012 | Environmental Modeling & Assessment2012,17,: | 1 |
| 15 | Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of natural antioxidants from rice bran using response surface methodology 显示文摘 | Reza T Ashraf N | | Ultrasonics Sonochemistry0,18,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Water and pollution discharge permit allocation to agricultural zones:application of game theory and min-max regret analysis显示文摘 | Hamed P S Reza K Mohammad R N | 2012 | Water Resources Management2012,26,14: | 1 |
| 17 | Speciation and Determination of Ultra Trace Amounts of Inorganic Tellurium in Environmental Water Samples by Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction and Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry显示文摘 | Nahid M N Hamed T Reza A | 2010 | Analytlca Chirnica Acta2010,670,12: | 1 |
| 18 | Comparison of different control strategies in GA-based optimized UPFC controller in electric power systems显示文摘 | Seyed A T Reza H Majid N | 2008 | American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 12008,,1: | 1 |
| 19 | The effects of dietary protein and lysine levels on broiler performance,carcass characteristics and N excretion显示文摘 | Rezaei M Moghaddam H N Reza J P | 2004 | International Journal of Poultry Science2004,2,: | 1 |
| 20 | Novel modi-fled UWB planar monopoleantenna with variable frequency band-notch function显示文摘 | REZA Z CHANGIZ G JAVAD N | 2008 | IEEE Antennasand Wireless Propagation Letters2008,9,7: | 1 |