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| 1 | p16 promoter hypermethylation:A useful serum marker for early detection of gastric cancer显示文摘AIM: To determine p16 promoter hypermethylation in gastric tumoral tissue and serum samples, its impact on p16-protein expression, and correlation with clinical and histological features. METHODS: Samples were obtained from 52 histologically confirmed cases of gastric adenocarcinoma. Gastric tissue and serum of 50 age- and sex-matched individuals with normal gastroscopy and biopsy were obtained as control samples. Methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP) was used to evaluate methylation status of p16 promoter. p16-protein expression was analyzed by immunohistochemical staining on paraffin-embedded sections. RESULTS: Methylation was detected in 44.2% (23/52) of tumoral tissues. 60.9% of them were also methylated in serum, i.e., 26.9% of all patients (14/52). Methylation was not detected in tissue and sera of control samples. p16-protein expression was decreased in 61.5% of cases (32/52), and was significantly associated with promoter hypermethylation (P < 0.001). Methylation was significantly more frequent in higher pathological grades (P < 0.05). Methylation was not associated with other clinicopathological features and environmental factors including H pylori infection and smoking. CONCLUSION: p16 promoter hypermethylation is an important event in gastric carcinogenesis. It is the principle mechanism of p16 gene silencing. It is related to malignant tumor behavior. Detection of DNA methylation in serum may be a biomarker for early detection of gastric cancer. | Mohammad Reza Abbaszadegan Omeed Moaven Hamid Reza Sima Kamran Ghafarzadegan Azadeh A'rabi Mohammad Naser Forghani Hamid Reza Raziee Ali Mashhadinejad Mostafa Jafarzadeh Ehsan Esmaili-Shandiz Ezzat Dadkhah | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,13: | 50 |
| 2 | Atmospheric pressure gliding arc discharge plasma treatments for improving germination, growth and yield of wheat显示文摘Wheat(Triticum aestivum) seeds were treated with atmospheric pressure gliding arc discharge plasmas to investigate the effects on water absorption, seed germination rate, seedling growth and yield in wheat. The surface architectures and functionalities of the seeds were found to modify due to plasma treatments. 6 min treatment was provided 95%–100% germination rate.For the treatment duration of 3 and 9 min the growth activity, dry matter accumulation, leaves chlorophyll contents, longest spikes, number of spikes/spikelet and total soluble protein content in shoots were improved. The grain yield of wheat was increased ~20% by 6 min treatment with H_2O/O_2 plasma with respect to control. | N C ROY M M HASAN A H KABIR M A REZA M R TALUKDER A N CHOWDHURY | 2018 | Plasma Science and Technology2018,20,11: | 2 |
| 3 | Association of homocysteine and smoking with cerebral microemboli in patients with mechanical heart valves:a transcranial Doppler study显示文摘Objectives Microembolic signals(MES)on transcranial Doppler(TCD)predict stroke and cognitive decline.Plasma levels of total homocysteine(tHcy),a prothrombotic factor,are higher in patients with microemboli in carotid stenosis and in patients with paradoxical embolism.In this study we assessed the association between the level of tHcy and the number of MES in patients with mechanical heart valves(MHVs).Methods TCD monitoring was performed to detect MES before and after breathing 100% oxygen and repeated every 2-4 weeks up to six times.results Twenty-five patients with MHVs(mean age:63.60±10.15 years)participated in this study;15 were men(66.47±7.25 years)and 10 were women(59.30±12.60 years).In total,there were 126 study visits.In multiple regression,higher tHcy was associated with more MES in both preoxygenation(OR 1.34(95%CI 1.07 to 1.68,P=0.009))and postoxygenation(OR 1.40(95% CI 1.07 to 1.83,P=0.01))phases.Current smoking and the length of time between the operation and monitoring also correlated with a higher number of MES before and after breathing oxygen,particularly in women.conclusions Higher tHcy and smoking were associated with a higher MES count in both preoxygenation and postoxygenation phases.Because smoking can be stopped and hyperhomocysteinaemia is treatable,these are clinically important findings. | Alicia Mattia M Reza Azarpazhooh Claudio Munoz Chrysi Bogiatzi Mackenzie A Quantz J David Spence | 2017 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2017,2,4: | 2 |
| 4 | Gray and White Matter Brain Volume in Aged Rats Raised on n-3 Fatty Acid Deficient Diets显示文摘 | Aneeq A Reza M Peter V G | 2004 | Nutritional Neuroscience2004,7,1: | 1 |
| 5 | Sleeve gastrectomy and gastric banding: effects on plasma ghrelin levels显示文摘 | Langer FB Reza Hoda MA Bohdjalian A | 2005 | Obes Surg2005,15,7: | 1 |
| 6 | Selective hydroconversion of a model mixture and hydrotreated FCC gasoline for octane enhancement显示文摘 | GONZA'L EZA H RAMI'REZA J A | 2004 | Catalysis Today2004,98,: | 1 |
| 7 | Corro- sion treatments and the fatigue of aerospace structural joints显示文摘 | Jaya A Tiong U H Reza Mohammed R | 2010 | Procedia Engineering2010,,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Network design approach for hub ports-shipping companies competition and coop- eration显示文摘 | Nasrin A Reza Z F Mark G | 2013 | Transportation Research Part A2013,48,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Volume Electrical Resistivity of Carbon Fiber Cement Composites显示文摘 | Farhad Reza Gordon B Batson Jerry A Yamamuro | 2001 | ACI Materials Journal2001,98,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Detection of red ripe tomatoes on stem using image processing techniques 显示文摘 | HOSNA M M REZA A MAHMOUD O | 2011 | Journal of American Scionce2011,7,7: | 1 |
| 11 | Tracking via square grid of RFID reader positioning and diffusion algorithm显示文摘 | REZA A GEOK T K DIMYATI K | 2011 | WLreless Personal Commu- nications2011,61,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Brucella meningitis 显示文摘 | Hamed R A R Reza A Mohammad S | 2013 | Med J Islam Repub Iran2013,27,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Characterization of the influence of moderate temperatures on rest completion in peach 显示文摘 | E REZA COUVILLON G A | 1987 | J Am Soc Hort Sci1987,112,: | 1 |
| 14 | Erosion - corrosion behaviour of WC - based MMCs in liquid - solid slurries 显示文摘 | Neville A Reza F Chiovelli S | 2005 | Wear2005,259,16: | 1 |
| 15 | Optical time lens based on four wave mixing on a silicon chip显示文摘 | REZA S MARK A F AMY C T | 2008 | Optics Let- ters2008,33,10: | 1 |
| 16 | Automatic extraction and measurement of leukocyte motion in microvessels using spatiotemporal image analysis 显示文摘 | Sato Y Jian C Reza A Z | 1997 | IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering1997,44,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Design of fuzzy logic control system incorporating human expert knowledge for combine harvester显示文摘 | Mahmoud O Majid L Hossein M Reza A | 2010 | Expert Systems with Applications2010,,37: | 1 |
| 18 | Ultrafast waveform compression using a time domain telescope 显示文摘 | MARK A F REZA S YOSHITOMO O | 2009 | Na ture Photonics2009,3,10: | 1 |
| 19 | Broadband all-digital variable fiber-optic attenuator using digital micro-mirror device 显示文摘 | N A Riza S A Reza | 2007 | IEEE Photon Technol Lett2007,19,21: | 1 |
| 20 | Intelligent energy management control of vehicle air conditioning system coupled with engine 显示文摘 | HAMID K JEMAL A REZA N J | 2012 | Applied Thermal Engineer- ing2012,48,12: | 1 |