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11篇 您的检索式:作者名="Pratyusha"
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1Success of photodynamic therapy in palliating patients with nonresectable cholangiocarcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘AIM To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis on clinical outcomes of photodynamic therapy(PDT) in non-resectable cholangiocarcinoma. METHODS Included studies compared outcomes with photodynamic therapy and biliary stenting(PDT group) vs biliary stenting only(BS group) in palliation of non-resectable cholangiocarcinoma. Articles were searched in MEDLINE, PubM ed, and EMBASE. Pooled proportions were calculated using fixed and random effects model. Heterogeneity among studies was assessed using the I2 statistic.RESULTS Ten studies(n = 402) that met inclusion criteria were included in this analysis. The P for χ2 heterogeneity for all the pooled accuracy estimates was > 0.10. Pooled odds ratio for successful biliary drainage(decrease in bilirubin level > 50% within 7days after stenting)in PDT vs BS group was 4.39(95%CI: 2.35-8.19).Survival period in PDT and BS groups were 413.04d(95%CI: 349.54-476.54) and 183.41(95%CI:136.81-230.02) respectively. The change in Karnofsky performance scores after intervention in PDT and BS groups were +6.99(95%CI: 4.15-9.82) and-3.93(95%CI:-8.63-0.77) respectively. Odds ratio for postintervention cholangitis in PDT vs BS group was 0.57(95%CI: 0.35-0.94). In PDT group, 10.51%(95%CI:6.94-14.72) had photosensitivity reactions that were self-limiting. Subgroup analysis of prospective studies showed similar results, except the incidence of cholangitis was comparable in both groups. CONCLUSION In palliation of unresectable cholangiocarcinoma, PDT seems to be significantly superior to BS alone. PDT should be used as an adjunct to biliary stenting in these patients.Harsha Moole Harsha Tathireddy Sirish Dharmapuri Vishnu Moole Raghuveer Boddireddy Pratyusha Yedama Sowmya Dharmapuri Achuta Uppu Naveen Bondalapati Abhiram Duvvuri 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,7:38
2Comparative study of outcomes following laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy in morbidly obese patients: A case control study显示文摘AIM To compare the impact of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass(LRYGB) and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy(LSG) on weight loss and obesity related comorbidities over two year follow-up via case control study design.METHODS Forty patients undergoing LRYGB, who completed their two year follow-up were matched with 40 patients undergoing LSG for age, gender, body mass index and presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM). Data of these patients was retrospectively reviewed to compare the outcome in terms of weight loss and improvement in comorbidities, i.e., T2 DM, hypertension(HTN), obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(OSAS), hypothyroidism and gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD).RESULTS Percentage excess weight loss(EWL%) was similar in LRYGB and LSG groups at one year follow-up(70.5% vs 66.5%, P = 0.36) while it was significantly greater for LRYGB group after two years as compared to LSG group(76.5% vs 67.9%, P = 0.04). The complication rate after LRYGB and LSG was similar(10% vs 7.5%,P = 0.99). The median duration of T2 DM and mean number of oral hypoglycemic agents were higher in LRYGB group than LSG group(7 years vs 5 years and 2.2 vs 1.8 respectively, P < 0.05). Both LRYGB and LSG had significant but similar improvement in T2 DM, HTN, OSAS and hypothyroidism. However, GERD resolved in all patients undergoing LRYGB while it resolved in only 50% cases with LSG. Eight point three percent patients developed new-onset GERD after LSG.CONCLUSION LRYGB has better outcomes in terms of weight loss two years after surgery as compared to LSG. The impact of LRYGB and LSG on T2 DM, HTN, OSAS and hypothyroidism is similar. However, LRYGB has significant resolution of GERD as compared to LSG.Harshit Garg Pratyusha Priyadarshini Sandeep Aggarwal Samagra Agarwal Rachna Chaudhary 2017World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017,9,4:7
3Growth Differentiation Factor 11 Is a Circulating Factor that Reverses Age-Related Cardiac Hypertrophy显示文摘Francesco S. Loffredo Matthew L. Steinhauser Steven M. Jay Joseph Gannon James R. Pancoast Pratyusha Yalamanchi Manisha Sinha Claudia Dall’Osso Danika Khong Jennifer L. Shadrach Christine M. Miller Britta S. Singer Alex Stewart Nikolaos Psychogios Robert 2013Cell2013,,4:2
4Effects of high temperature stress at different development stages on soybean isoflavone and tocopherol concentrations显示文摘Pratyusha C Philippe S Wucheng L 2011Agricultural and Food Chemistry2011,59,13:1
5Growth Differentiation Factor 11 Is a Circulating Factor that Reverses Age-Related Cardiac Hypertrophy显示文摘Francesco S. Loffredo Matthew L. Steinhauser Steven M. Jay Joseph Gannon James R. Pancoast Pratyusha Yalamanchi Manisha Sinha Claudia Dall'Osso Danika Khong Jennifer L. Shadrach Christine M. Miller Britta S. Singer Alex Stewart Nikolaos Psychogios Robert 2013Cell2013,,4:1
6The Role of Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography in Management and Prediction of Survival in Pancreatic Cancer显示文摘Pratyusha Nunna Sara Sheikhbahaei Sejin Ahn Brenda Young Rathan M. Subramaniam 2016Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography2016,,1:1
7A targetable pathway to eliminate TRA-1-60^(+)/TRA-1-81^(+)chemoresistant cancer cells显示文摘Chemoresistance is a primary cause of treatment failure in pancreatic cancer.Identifying cell surface markers specifically expressed in chemoresistant cancer cells(CCCs)could facilitate targeted therapies to overcome chemoresistance.We performed an antibody-based screen and found that TRA-1-60 and TRA-1-81,two‘stemness’cell surface markers,are highly enriched in CCCs.Further-more,TRA-1-60^(+)/TRA-1-81^(+)cells are chemoresistant compared to TRA-1-60^(-)/TRA-1-81^(-)cells.Transcriptome profiling identified UGT1A10,shown to be both necessary and sufficient to maintain TRA-1-60/TRA-1-81 expression and chemoresistance.From a high-content chemical screen,we identified Cymarin,which downregulates UGT1A10,eliminates TRA-1-60/TRA-1-81 expression,and increases chemosensitivity both in vitro and in vivo.Finally,TRA-1-60/TRA-1-81 expression is highly specific in primary cancer tissue and positively correlated with chemoresistance and short survival,which highlights their potentiality for targeted therapy.Therefore,we discovered a novel CCC surface marker regulated by a pathway that promotes chemoresistance,as well as a leading drug candidate to target this pathway.Lei Tan Xiaohua Duan Pratyusha Mutyala Ting Zhou Sadaf Amin Tuo Zhang Brian Herbst Gokce Askan Tomer Itkin Zhaoying Xiang Fabrizio Michelassi Michael D.Lieberman Christine AIacobuzio-Donahue Steven DLeach Todd Evans Shuibing Chen 2023Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2023,15,6:0
8Varied presentations, magnitude, and outcome of traumatic neck injuries at a level I trauma center显示文摘Introduction:Traumatic neck injuries(TNIs)constitute 5%–10%of all trauma cases.These injuries can be caused by either penetrating or blunt trauma.Patients can have a varied presentation like cut injury over the neck,bleeding,neck swelling,breathing difficulty,dysphagia,etc.Methods:This was a retrospective observational study conducted at a level I trauma center in India from January 2016 to March 2020.One hundred thirty patients who required admission and intervention due to TNIs were included in this study.Results:One hundred thirty patients with neck injuries were included in this study.Males were predominant(91.5%)with the age ranging from 10 to 70years.The most common mechanism of injury was physical assault(40.7%),followed by road traffic injury(23.8%)and self-inflicted injuries(18.4%).Penetrating trauma was predominant.Open neck wound with bleeding was the most common presenting symptom.Zone II injuries were more common(83.8%)followed by zone I(12.3%)and zone III(3.8%).Soft tissue injury including skin,platysma breach,and strap muscle injury was present in 46.9% of patients.Laryngopharyngeal injury was present in 13.8%,tracheal injury in 28.5%,vascular injury in 13.8%,and esophageal injury in 4.6% of patients.Conclusion:Penetrating neck trauma is more common than blunt in developing countries like India.Advanced Trauma Life Support(ATLS)protocol guides the initial management.The definitive management depends on the type and mechanism of injury,anatomical level,severity,and the organ injured.Parvez Mohi Ud Din Dar Jogendra Boddeda Supreet Kaur Pratyusha Priyadarshini Abhinav Kumar Dinesh Bagaria Narendra Choudhary Junaid Alam Sushma Sagar Subodh Kumar Amit Gupta Biplab Mishra 2022Emergency and Critical Care Medicine2022,2,2:0
9Management and outcome of pancreatic trauma:a 6-year experience at a level I trauma center显示文摘Background: Pancreatic trauma (PT) accounts for less than 1% of all trauma admissions. Occasionally, PT is undetected during theprimary survey and becomes apparent only when complications arise. It occurs in up to 5% of blunt abdominal trauma cases and 12%of individuals with penetrating abdominal injuries. Management is determined by the status of the main pancreatic duct and associatedinjuries.Methods: This was an ambispective study conducted at the Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Center, All India Institute ofMedical Sciences,New Delhi, from January 2015 to December 2017 (retrospective), and January 2019 to December 2020 (prospective). In total, 113patients with PT were included in this study.Results:We analyzed the data of 113 patients with PT included in this study, of whichmales predominated (93.7%). Blunt PT was presentin 101 patients (89.4%) and penetrating PT in 12 patients (10.6%). Half of the patients (51.3%) had the American Association for theSurgery of Trauma grade III PT, followed by grade II (18.6%), and grade I (15%). Of the total 113 patients, 68 (60.2%) were treated withoperative management, and 45 (39.8%) with nonoperative management. Distal pancreatectomy, with or without splenectomy, was themost common procedure performed in our study, followed by drainage. There were 27 mortalities (23.8%) during the study period, ofwhich 7 were directly related to PT and 20 were due to other organ-related sepsis and hemorrhagic shock.Conclusion: Pancreatic trauma is rare but challenging for trauma surgeons, with persistent management controversies. Early diagnosisis important for favorable results;however, a delay in diagnosis has been associated with higher morbidity and mortality. Low-grade pancreaticinjuries can be successfully managed nonoperatively, whereas high-grade pancreatic injuries require surgical intervention.Abhinav Anand Parvez Mohi Ud Din Dar Preksha Rani Supreet Kaur Joses Dany James Junaid Alam Pratyusha Priyadarshini Abhinav Kumar Dinesh Bagaria Narendra Choudhary Subodh Kumar Amit Gupta Sushma Sagar Biplab Mishra 2023Emergency and Critical Care Medicine2023,3,1:0
10Progression from low-grade dysplasia to malignancy in patients with Barrett's esophagus diagnosed by two or more pathologists显示文摘AIM To evaluate annual incidence of low grade dysplasia(LGD) progression to high grade dysplasia(HGD) and/or esophageal adenocarcinoma(EAC) when diagnosis was made by two or more expert pathologists.METHODS Studies evaluating the progression of LGD to HGD or EAC were included. The diagnosis of LGD must be made by consensus of two or more expert gastrointestinal pathologists. Articles were searched in Medline, Pubmed, and Embase. Pooled proportions were calculated using fixed and random effects model. Heterogeneity among studies was assessed using the I2 statistic. RESULTS Initial search identified 721 reference articles, of which 53 were selected and reviewed. Twelve studies(n = 971) that met the inclusion criteria were included in this analysis. Among the total original LGD diagnoses in the included studies, only 37.49% reached the consensus LGD diagnosis after review by two or more expert pathologists. Total follow up period was 1532 patient-years. In the pooled consensus LGD patients, the annual incidence rate(AIR) of progression to HGD and or EAC was 10.35%(95%CI: 7.56-13.13) and progression to EAC was 5.18%(95%CI: 3.43-6.92). Among the patients down staged from original LGD diagnosis to No-dysplasia Barrett's esophagus, the AIR of progression to HGD and EAC was 0.65%(95%CI: 0.49-0.80). Among the patients down staged to Indefinite for dysplasia, the AIR of progression to HGD and EAC was 1.42%(95%CI: 1.19-1.65). In patients with consensus HGD diagnosis, the AIR of progression to EAC was 28.63%(95%CI: 13.98-43.27). CONCLUSION When LGD is diagnosed by consensus agreement of two or more expert pathologists, its progression towards malignancy seems to be at least three times the current estimates, however it could be up to 20 times the current estimates. Biopsies of all Barrett's esophagus patients with LGD should be reviewed by two expert gastroenterology pathologists. Follow-up strict surveillance programs should be in place for these patients.Harsha Moole Jaymon Patel Zohair Ahmed Abhiram Duvvuri Sreekar Vennelaganti Vishnu Moole Sowmya Dharmapuri Raghuveer Boddireddy Pratyusha Yedama Naveen Bondalapati Achuta Uppu Prashanth Vennelaganti Srinivas Puli 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,39:0
11Wave and particle properties can be spatially separated in a quantum entity显示文摘Wave and particle are two fundamental properties of nature. The wave–particle duality has indicated that a quantum object may exhibit the behaviors of both wave and particle,depending upon the circumstances of the experiment. The major significance of wave–particle duality has led to a fundamental equation in quantum mechanics:the Schr?dinger equation. At present,the principle of wave–particle duality has been deeply rooted in people’s hearts. This leads to a common-sense perception that wave property and particle property coexist simultaneously in a quantum entity,and these two physical attributes cannot be completely separated from each other. In classical physics,a similar common-sense thought is that a physical system is inseparable from its physical properties.However,this has been recently challenged and beaten by a quantum phenomenon called the 'quantum Cheshire cat,' in which a cat and its grin can be spatially separated. In this work,we propose a thought experiment based on the technology similar to the quantum Cheshire cat. We find that wave and particle attributes of a quantum entity can be completely separated,thus successfully dismantling the wave–particle duality for a quantum entity. Our result is still consistent with the complementarity principle and deepens the understanding of quantum foundations.PRATYUSHA CHOWDHURY ARUN KUMAR PATI JING-LING CHEN 2021Photonics Research2021,9,7:0
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