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4篇 您的检索式:作者名="Patel Neal M"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Topology Opti- mization Using a Hybrid Cellular Automaton Method with lx~eal Control Rules 显示文摘Tovar Andres Patel Neal M Niebur Glen L 2006Journal of Mechanical Design2006,128,12:1
2Real-world cure rates for hepatitis C virus treatments that include simeprevir and/or sofosbuvir are comparable to clinical trial results显示文摘AIM To assess the real-world effectiveness and cost of simeprevir(SMV), and/or sofosbuvir(SOF)-based therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV) infection.METHODS The real-world performance of patients treated with SMV/SOF ± ribavirin(RBV), SOF/RBV, and SOF/RBV with pegylated-interferon(PEG) were analyzed in a consecutive series of 508 patients with chronic HCV infection treated at a single academic medical center. Patients with genotypes 1 through 4 were included. Rates of sustained virological response-the absence of a detectable serum HCV RNA 12 wk after the end of treatment [sustained virological response(SVR) 12]-were calculated on an intention-to-treat basis. Costs were calculated from the payer's perspective using Medicare/Medicaid fees and Redbook Wholesale Acquisition Costs. Patient-related factors associated with SVR12 were identified using multivariable logistic regression.RESULTS SVR 12 rates were as follows: 86%(95%CI: 80%-91%)among 178 patients on SMV/SOF ± RBV; 62%(95%CI: 55%-68%) among 234 patients on SOF/RBV; and 78%(95%CI: 68%-86%) among 96 patients on SOF/PEG/RBV. Mean costs-per-SVR 12 were $174442(standard deviation: ± $18588) for SMV/SOF ± RBV; $223003(± $77946) for SOF/RBV; and $126496(± $31052) for SOF/PEG/RBV. Among patients on SMV/SOF ± RBV, SVR12 was less likely in patients previously treated with a protease inhibitor [odds ratio(OR): 0.20, 95%CI: 0.06-0.56]. Higher bilirubin(OR: 0.47, 95%CI: 0.30-0.69) reduced the likelihood of SVR12 among patients on SOF/RBV, while FIB-4 score ≥ 3.25 reduced the likelihood of SVR 12(OR: 0.18, 95%CI: 0.05-0.59) among those on SOF/PEG/RBV. CONCLUSION SVR 12 rates for SMV and/or SOF-based regimens in a diverse real-world population are comparable to those in clinical trials. Treatment failure accounts for 27% of costs.Kian Bichoupan Neeta Tandon James F Crismale Joshua Hartman David Del Bello Neal Patel Sweta Chekuri Alyson Harty Michel Ng Keith M Sigel Meena B Bansal Priya Grewal Charissa Y Chang Jennifer Leong Gene Y Im Lawrence U Liu Joseph A Odin Nancy Bach Scott L Friedman Thomas D Schiano Ponni V Perumalswami Douglas T Dieterich Andrea D Branch 2017World Journal of Virology2017,6,4:1
3Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes显示文摘Patel A MacMahon S Chalmers J Neal B Billot L Woodward M 0,,:1
4Factors associated with success of telaprevir-and boceprevir-based triple therapy for hepatitis C virus infection显示文摘AIM To evaluate new therapies for hepatitis C virus(HCV), data about real-world outcomes are needed.METHODS Outcomes of 223 patients with genotype 1 HCV who started telaprevir-or boceprevir-based triple therapy(May 2011-March 2012) at the Mount Sinai Medical Center were analyzed. Human immunodeficiency viruspositive patients and patients who received a liver transplant were excluded. Factors associated with sustained virological response(SVR24) and relapse were analyzed by univariable and multivariable logistic regression as well as classification and regression trees. Fast virological response(FVR) was defined as undetectable HCV RNA at week-4(telaprevir) or week-8(boceprevir). RESULTS The median age was 57 years, 18% were black, 44% had advanced fibrosis/cirrhosis(FIB-4 ≥ 3.25). Only 42%(94/223) of patients achieved SVR24 on an intention-totreat basis. In a model that included platelets, SVR24 was associated with white race [odds ratio(OR) = 5.92, 95% confidence interval(CI): 2.34-14.96], HCV sub-genotype 1b(OR = 2.81, 95%CI: 1.45-5.44), platelet count(OR = 1.10, per x 104 cells/μL, 95%CI: 1.05-1.16), and IL28 B CC genotype(OR = 3.54, 95%CI: 1.19-10.53). Platelet counts > 135 x 103/μL were the strongest predictor of SVR by classification and regression tree. Relapse occurred in 25%(27/104) of patients with an end-oftreatment response and was associated with non-FVR(OR = 4.77, 95%CI: 1.68-13.56), HCV sub-genotype 1a(OR = 5.20; 95%CI: 1.40-18.97), and FIB-4 ≥ 3.25(OR = 2.77; 95%CI: 1.07-7.22). CONCLUSION The SVR rate was 42% with telaprevir-or boceprevirbased triple therapy in real-world practice. Low platelets and advanced fibrosis were associated with treatment failure and relapse.Kian Bichoupan Neeta Tandon Valerie Martel-Laferriere Neal M Patel David Sachs Michel Ng Emily A Schonfeld Alexis Pappas James Crismale Alicia Stivala Viktoriya Khaitova Donald Gardenier Michael Linderman William Olson Ponni V Perumalswami Thomas D Schiano Joseph A Odin Lawrence U Liu Douglas T Dieterich Andrea D Branch 2017World Journal of Hepatology2017,9,11:0
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