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| 1 | Effects of Saccharomycesboulardiion fecal short-chain fatty acids and microflora in patients on long-term total enteral nutrition显示文摘AIM: To assess the effects of Sb on fecal flora and shortchain fatty acids (SCFA) in patients on long-term TEN.METHODS: Ten patients (3 females, 7 males, 59±5.5 years),on TEN for a median of 13 mo (1-125), and 15 healthy volunteers (4 females, 11 males, 32±2.0 years) received Sb (0.5 g bid PO) for 6 d. Two stool samples were taken before, on the last 2 d and 9-10 d after treatment, for SCFA measurement and for culture and bacterial identification.Values (mean±SE) were compared using sign tests and ANOVA.RESULTS: Fecal butyrate levels were lower in patients(10.1±2.9 mmol/kg) than in controls (19.2±3.9, P= 0.02).Treatment with Sb increased total fecal SCFA levels in patients (150.2±27.2 vs 107.5±18.2 mmol/kg, P = 0.02)but not in controls (129.0±28.6 vs 113.0±15.2 mmol/kg,NS). At the end of treatment with Sb, patients had higher fecal butyrate (16.0±4.4 vs 10.1 [2.9] mmol/kg, P = 0.004).Total SCFAs remained high 9 d after treatment was discontinued. Before the treatment, the anaerobe to aerobe ratio was lower in patients compared to controls (2.4±2.3 vs69.8±1.8, P = 0.003). There were no significant changes in the fecal flora of TEN patients.CONCLUSION: Sb-induced increase of fecal SCFA concentrations (especially butyrate) may explain the preventive effects of this yeast on TEN-induced diarrhea. | Stéphane M Schneider Fernand Girard-Pipau Jér(o|^)me Filippi Xavier Hébuterne Dominique Moyse Gustavo Calle Hinojosa Anne Pompei Patrick Rampal | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，39： | 26 |
| 2 | Saccharomyces boulardii Does Not Prevent Relapse of Crohn’s Disease显示文摘 | Arnaud Bourreille Guillaume Cadiot Gérard Le Dreau David Laharie Laurent Beaugerie Jean–Louis Dupas Philippe Marteau Patrick Rampal Dominique Moyse Ashraf Saleh Marie–Emmanuelle Le Guern Jean–Paul Galmiche | 2013 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2013，，8： | 3 |
| 3 | Activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme after treatment with L-arginine in renovascular hypertension显示文摘 | Gouvea S A Bissoli N S Moyses M R | 2004 | Clin Exp Hypertens2004，26，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Predictive value for malignancy in the finding of microcalcifications on ul- trasonography of thyroid nodules 显示文摘 | Chammas MC de Araujo Filho VJ Moyses RA | 2008 | Head Neck2008，30，9： | 1 |
| 5 | An upward trend in DNA P16INKqa methylation pattern and high risk HPV infection according to the severity of the cervical lesion显示文摘 | Caretiato FN Afonso LA Moyses N | 2013 | Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo2013，55，5： | 1 |
| 6 | A new test methodology for evaluating scratch resistance of polymers显示文摘 | WONG M LIM G T MOYSE A | 2004 | Wear2004，256，： | 1 |
| 7 | Differential effects of nifedipine and coamilozide on the progression of early carotid wall changes 显示文摘 | Simon A Gariepy J Moyse D | 2001 | Circulation2001，103，： | 1 |
| 8 | Renal and extrarenal manifestation of autesomal dominant polycystie kidney disease 显示文摘 | Ronmao EA Moyses Neto M Teixeira SR | 2006 | Braz J Med Biol Res2006，39，4： | 1 |
| 9 | 1Aminoguanidine and metformin prevent the reduced rate of HDL-mediated cell cholesterol efflux induced by formation of advanced glycation end products显示文摘 | MACHADO A P PINTO R S MOYSES Z P | 2006 | Int J Biochem Cell Biol2006，38，： | 1 |
| 10 | Early parenteral nutri- tion and growth outcome in preterm infant:a systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘 | Moyses H E Johnson M J Leaf A A | 2013 | Am J Clin Nutr2013，97，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Activity of angiotensin - converting enzyme after treatment with L-Arginine in renovascular hypertension显示文摘 | Gouvea S A Bissoh N S Moyses M R | 2004 | Clin Exp Hypertens2004，26，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Evaluation of a novel nicotine inhaler device: part 1-arterial and venous pharma- cokinetics显示文摘 | Chris Moyses Alex Hearn Andrew Redfern | 2015 | Nicotine and Tobacco Research2015，17，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Influence of surface roughness and contact load on friction coefficient and scratch behavior of thermoplastic olefins 显示文摘 | Jiang Han Browning R Moyse A | 2008 | Applied Surface Science2008，254，15： | 1 |
| 14 | Viral RNA in middle ear mucosa and exudates in patients with chronic otitis media with effusion显示文摘 | Moyse E Lyon M Cordier G | 2000 | Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg2000，126，9： | 1 |
| 15 | Early parenteral nutri- tion and growth outcomes in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘 | Moyses HE Johnson MJ Leaf AA | 2013 | The American journal of clinical nutrition2013，97，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Study of surface damage of polypropylene under progressive loading显示文摘 | Wong M Moyse A Lee F | 2004 | Journal of Materials Science2004，39，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Predictive value for malignancy in the finding of microcalcifications on ultrasonography of thyroid nodules显示文摘 | Chammas MC de Araujo Filho VJ Moyses RA | 2008 | Head Neck2008，30，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Microenvironmental determinants of adult neural stem cell proliferation and lineage commitment in the healthy and injured central nervous system 显示文摘 | Moyse E Segura S Liard O | 2008 | Curr Stem Cell Res Ther2008，3，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Multicenter randomized comparative double-blind controlled clinical trial of the safety and efficacy of zinc gluconate versus minocycline hydrochloride in the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris显示文摘 | Dreno B Moyse D Alirezai M | 2001 | Dermatol2001，203，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of insulin-like growth factor Ⅰ in murine muscular dystrophy显示文摘 | Zdanowicz MM Moyse J Wingertzahn MA | 1995 | Endocrinology1995，136，11： | 1 |
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