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| 1 | An overview of the use of plastic-film mulching in China to increase crop yield and water-use efficiency显示文摘Since 1990,crop yields have stagnated in many parts of the world,posing a significant challenge to global food security[1].As such;innovative solutions are needed to increase the resource-use efficiency of cropping systems to produce more grains per unit area. | Dongbao Sun Haigang Li Enli Wang Wenqing He Weiping Hao Changrong Yan Yuzhong Li Xurong Mei Yanqing Zhang Zhanxiang Sun Zhikuan Jia Huaiping Zhou Tinglu Fan Xucheng Zhang Qin Liu Fengju Wang Chaochun Zhang Jianbo Shen Qingsuo Wang Fusuo Zhang | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，10： | 19 |
| 2 | Growth of SnO_2 Nanoflowers on N-doped Carbon Nanofibers as Anode for Li-and Na-ion Batteries显示文摘It is urgent to solve the problems of the dramatic volume expansion and pulverization of SnO_2 anodes during cycling process in battery systems. To address this issue, we design a hybrid structure of N-doped carbon fibers@SnO_2 nanoflowers(NC@SnO_2) to overcome it in this work. The hybrid NC@SnO_2 is synthesized through the hydrothermal growth of SnO_2 nanoflowers on the surface of N-doped carbon fibers obtained by electrospinning. The NC is introduced not only to provide a support framework in guiding the growth of the SnO_2 nanoflowers and prevent the flower-like structures from agglomeration, but also serve as a conductive network to accelerate electronic transmission along one-dimensional structure effectively. When the hybrid NC@SnO_2 was served as anode, it exhibits a high discharge capacity of 750 Ah g^(-1) at 1 A g^(-1) after 100 cycles in Li-ion battery and 270 mAh g^(-1) at 100 mA g^(-1) for 100 cycles in Na-ion battery, respectively. | Jiaojiao Liang Chaochun Yuan Huanhuan Li Kai Fan Zengxi Wei Hanqi Sun Jianmin Ma | 2018 | Nano-Micro Letters2018，10，2： | 10 |
| 3 | Three-Dimensional Modelling of a Multi-Layer Sandstone Reservoir: the Sebei Gas Field, China显示文摘Multi-layer sandstone reservoirs occur globally and are currently in international production.The 3D characteristics of these reservoirs are too complicated to be accurately delineated by general structural-facies-reservoir modelling.In view of the special geological features,such as the vertical architecture of sandstone and mudstone interbeds,the lateral stable sedimentation and the strong heterogeneity of reservoir poroperm and fluid distribution,we developed a new three-stage and six-phase procedure for 3D characterization of multi-layer sandstone reservoirs.The procedure comprises two-phase structural modelling,two-phase facies modelling and modeUing of two types of reservoir properties.Using this procedure,we established models of the formation structure,sand body structure and microfacies,reservoir facies and properties including porosity,permeability and gas saturation and provided a 3D fine-scale,systematic characterization of the Sebei multi-layer sandstone gas field,China.This new procedure,validated by the Sebei gas field,can be applied to characterize similar multi-layer sandstone reservoirs. | OU Chenghua WANG Xiaolu LI Chaochun HE Yan | 2016 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2016，90，1： | 5 |
| 4 | Structural geometrical analysis and simulation of decollement growth folds in piedmont Fauqi Anticline of Zagros Mountains, Iraq显示文摘This study carried out detailed structural analyses of the plane structural deformation pattern and sectional structural deformation styles of the Fauqi Anticline by the 3D seismic section with full cover collection, and carried out the kinematical simulation of the Fauqi anticlinal deep decollement coupling shallow growth folds and faults based on the fault decollement fold model and the forward balanced geological section technique. The study subsequently evaluated the differentiated petroleum enrichment mechanism of the Fauqi Anticline by utilizing the results of the structural analysis and combining the spatial-temporal relationship analysis of the source, the reservoir, and the caprock. The results showed that the differentiated plane structural deformation pattern and hierarchical sectional structural deformation style were developed by the superposed coupling of deep decollement, syntectonic sedimentation of shallow growth strata, and the compression of the south-west horizontal tectonic stress from the Zagros Mountains. It was found that the differentiated structural deformation caused the differentiated enrichment of petroleum in the Fauqi Anticline. It was also found that the horizontal slip distance of the Fauqi Anticlinal Folds reached around 3.5 km by the simulation of deep decollement coupling the movement of the shallow growth folds and the faults. | OU ChengHua CHEN Wei LI ChaoChun ZHOU WenJiang | 2016 | Science China Earth Sciences2016，59，9： | 3 |
| 5 | COMPARING PERFORMANCE OF CROP SPECIES MIXTURES AND PURE STANDS显示文摘Intercropping is the planned cultivation of species mixtures on agricultural land.Intercropping has many attributes that make it attractive for developing a more sustainable agriculture,such as high yield,high resource use efficiency,lower input requirements,natural suppression of pests,pathogens and weeds,and building a soil with more organic carbon and nitrogen.Information is needed which species combinations perform best under different circumstances and which management is suitable to bring out the best from intercropping in a given production situation.The literature is replete with case studies on intercropping from across the globe,but evidence synthesis is needed to make this information accessible.Meta-analysis requires a careful choice of metric that is appropriate for answering the question at hand,and which lends itself for a robust meta-analysis.This paper reviews some metrics that may be used in the quantitative synthesis of literature data on intercropping. | Wopke VAN DER WERF Lizhen ZHANG Chunjie LI Ping CHEN Chen FENG Zhan XU Chaochun ZHANG Chunfeng GU Lammert BASTIAANS David MAKOWSKI TjeerdJan STOMPH | 2021 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2021，8，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Modes of Shale-Gas Enrichment Controlled by Tectonic Evolution显示文摘The typical characteristics of shale gas and the enrichment differences show that some shale gases are insufficiently explained by the existing continuous enrichment mode. These shale gases include the Wufeng–Longmaxi shale gas in the Jiaoshiba and Youyang Blocks, the Lewis shale gas in the San Juan Basin. Further analysis reveals three static subsystems(hydrocarbon source rock, gas reservoirs and seal formations) and four dynamic subsystems(tectonic evolution, sedimentary sequence, diagenetic evolution and hydrocarbon-generation history) in shale-gas enrichment systems. Tectonic evolution drives the dynamic operation of the whole shale-gas enrichment system. The shale-gas enrichment modes controlled by tectonic evolution are classifiable into three groups and six subgroups. Group I modes are characterized by tectonically controlled hydrocarbon source rock, and include continuous in-situ biogenic shale gas(Ⅰ_1) and continuous in-situ thermogenic shale gas(Ⅰ_2). Group Ⅱ modes are characterized by tectonically controlled gas reservoirs, and include anticline-controlled reservoir enrichment(Ⅱ_1) and fracture-controlled reservoir enrichment(Ⅱ_2). Group Ⅲ modes possess tectonically controlled seal formations, and include faulted leakage enrichment(Ⅲ_1) and eroded residual enrichment(Ⅲ_2). In terms of quantity and exploitation potential, Ⅰ_1 and Ⅰ_2 are the best shale-gas enrichment modes, followed by Ⅱ_1 and Ⅱ_2. The least effective modes are Ⅲ_1 and Ⅲ_2. The categorization provides a different perspective for deep shale-gas exploration. | LI Chaochun OU Chenghua | 2018 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2018，92，5： | 2 |
| 7 | Analysis of Oral Microbiota in Children with Dental Caries by PCR-DGGE and Barcoded Pyrosequencing显示文摘 | Zongxin Ling Jianming Kong Peng Jia Chaochun Wei Yuezhu Wang Zhiwen Pan Wujing Huang Lanjuan Li Hui Chen Charlie Xiang | 2010 | Microbial Ecology2010，，3： | 1 |
| 8 | THE 4C APPROACH AS A WAY TO UNDERSTAND SPECIES INTERACTIONS DETERMINING INTERCROPPING PRODUCTIVITY显示文摘Modern agriculture needs to develop transition pathways toward agroecological,resilient and sustainable farming systems.One key pathway for such agroecological intensification is the diversification of cropping systems using intercropping and notably cereal-grain legume mixtures.Such mixtures or intercrops have the potential to increase and stabilize yields and improve cereal grain protein concentration in comparison to sole crops.Species mixtures are complex and the 4C approach is both a pedagogical and scientific way to represent the combination of four joint effects of Competition,Complementarity,Cooperation,and Compensation as processes or effects occurring simultaneously and dynamically between species over the whole cropping cycle.Competition is when plants have fairly similar requirements for abiotic resources in space and time,the result of all processes that occur when one species has a greater ability to use limiting resources(e.g.,nutrients,water,space,light)than others.Complementarity is when plants grown together have different requirements for abiotic resources in space,time or form.Cooperation is when the modification of the environment by one species is beneficial to the other(s).Compensation is when the failure of one species is compensated by the other(s)because they differ in their sensitivity to abiotic stress.The 4C approach allows to assess the performance of arable intercropping versus classical sole cropping through understanding the use of abiotic resources. | Eric JUSTES Laurent BEDOUSSAC Christos DORDAS Ela FRAK Gaetan LOUARN Simon BOUDSOCQ Etienne-Pascal JOURNET Anastasios LITHOURGIDIS Chrysanthi PANKOU Chaochun ZHANG Georg CARLSSON Erik Steen JENSEN Christine WATSON Long LI | 2021 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2021，8，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Analysis of Oral Microbiota in Children with Dental Caries by PCR-DGGE and Barcoded Pyrosequencing显示文摘 | Zongxin Ling Jianming Kong Peng Jia Chaochun Wei Yuezhu Wang Zhiwen Pan Wujing Huang Lanjuan Li Hui Chen Charlie Xiang | 2010 | Microbial Ecology2010，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | DESIGNING DIVERSIFIED CROPPING SYSTEMS IN CHINA:THEORY,APPROACHES AND IMPLEMENTATION显示文摘Intensive agriculture in China over recent decades has successfully realized food security but at the expense of negative environmental impacts.Achieving green transformation of agriculture in China requires fundamental restructuring of cropping systems.This paper presents a theoretical framework of theory,approaches and implementation of crop diversification schemes in China.Initially,crop diversification schemes require identifying multiple objectives by simultaneously considering natural resources,limiting factors/constraints,and social and economic demands of different stakeholders.Then,it is necessary to optimize existing and/or design novel cropping systems based upon farming practices and ecological principles,and to strengthen targeted ecosystem services to achieve the identified objectives.Next,the resulting diversified cropping systems need to be evaluated and examined by employing experimental and modeling approaches.Finally,a strategic plan,as presented in this paper,is needed for implementing an optimized crop diversification in China based upon regional characteristics with the concurrent objectives of safe,nutritious food production and environmental protection.The North China Plain is used as an example to illustrate the strategic plan to optimize and design diversified cropping systems.The implementation of crop diversification in China will set an example for other countries undergoing agricultural transition,and contribute to global sustainable development. | Wen-Feng CONG Chaochun ZHANG Chunjie LI Guangzhou WANG Fusuo ZHANG | 2021 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2021，8，3： | 0 |
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