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| 1 | Nationwide trends and predictors of inpatient mortality in 83884 transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt显示文摘AIM: To evaluate and validate the national trends and predictors of in-patient mortality of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS) in 15 years.METHODS: Using the National Inpatient Sample which is a part of Health Cost and Utilization Project, we identified a discharge-weighted national estimate of 83884 TIPS procedures performed in the United States from 1998 to 2012 using international classification of diseases-9 procedural code 39.1. The demographic, hospital and co-morbility data were analyzed using a multivariant analysis. Using multi-nominal logistic regression analysis, we determined predictive factors related to increases in-hospital mortality. Comorbidity measures are in accordance to the Comorbidity Software designed by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.RESULTS: Overall, 12.3% of patients died during hospitalization with downward trend in-hospitalmortality with the mean length of stay of 10.8 ± 13.1 d. Notable, African American patients(OR = 1.809 vs Caucasian patients, P < 0.001), transferred patients(OR = 1.347 vs non-transferred, P < 0.001), emergency admissions(OR = 3.032 vs elective cases, P < 0.001), patients in the Northeast region(OR = 1.449 vs West, P < 0.001) had significantly higher odds of inhospital mortality. Number of diagnoses and number of procedures showed positive correlations with in-hospital death(OR = 1.249 per one increase in number of procedures). Patients diagnosed with acute respiratory failure(OR = 8.246), acute kidney failure(OR = 4.359), hepatic encephalopathy(OR = 2.217) and esophageal variceal bleeding(OR = 2.187) were at considerably higher odds of in-hospital death compared with ascites(OR = 0.136, P < 0.001). Comorbidity measures with the highest odds of in-hospital death were fluid and electrolyte disorders(OR = 2.823), coagulopathy(OR = 2.016), and lymphoma(OR = 1.842).CONCLUSION: The overall mortality of the TIPS procedure is steadily decreasing, though the length of stay has remained relatively constant. Specific patient ethnicity, location, transfer status, primary diagnosis and comorbidities correlate with increased odds of TIPS in-hospital death. | Edward Wolfgang Lee Andrew Kuei Sammy Saab Ronald W Busuttil Francisco Durazo Steven-Huy Han Mohamed M El-Kabany Justin P Mc Williams Stephen T Kee | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，25： | 7 |
| 2 | Radiation exposure from CT scans in childhood and subsequent risk of leukaemia and brain tumours: a retrospective cohort study显示文摘 | Mark S Pearce Jane A Salotti Mark P Little Kieran McHugh Choonsik Lee Kwang Pyo Kim Nicola L Howe Cecile M Ronckers Preetha Rajaraman Alan W Craft Louise Parker Amy Berrington de González | 2012 | The Lancet . 2012 (9840)2012，，： | 3 |
| 3 | Multi-slice Technology in computered tomography显示文摘 | Dawson P Lees W R | 2001 | Clini Radiol2001，56，4： | 2 |
| 4 | Anaerobic bacteria and intrahepatic stones: detections of Clostridium sp. and Bacteroides fragilis显示文摘To detect anaerobic bacteria Clostridium sp . and Bacteroides fragilis in intrahepatic stones by molecular genetic method Methods DNA was extracted from 59 stone samples and subjected to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification targeting the 16S rRNA gene of Clostridium sp . and the glutamine synthetase gene of Bacteroides fragilis Single-strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis was performed to identify the Clostridium sp Results 16S rRNA gene sequences for Clostridium sp. were identified in 49 stones (83%, 49/59) The two most common groups were detected in 19 (41%) and 17 (37%) of the 46 samples using SSPC analysis, and 25/59 (42%) stones were tested positive for Bacteroides fragilis Conclusions Anaerobes such as Clostridium sp and Bacteroides fragilis present in intrahepatic stones and may play a role in stone formation PCR is a useful technique to detect fastidious pathogens, which are difficult to culture SSCP of PCR products is a rapid method in differentiating bacterial | LIU Yanlei Kan Lam Yajarayma J Tang Paul H Gumerlock Dong Ki Lee Myung Hwa Kim Sum P Lee Joseph SilvaJr Joseph W Leung | 2000 | Chinese Medical Journal2000，，9： | 2 |
| 5 | 卒中介入治疗培训指南:国际多学会共识文件显示文摘1背景
缺血性卒中是全球人口死亡和残疾的首要原因。很多急性大血管闭塞(emergent large vesselocclusion,ELVO)患者都会遗留长期残疾。事实上,这些颅内大动脉闭塞经常会导致大面积脑损伤,进而造成患者死亡或严重致残。 | Lavine SD Cockroft K Hoh B Bambakidis N Khalessi AA Woo H Riina H Siddiqui A Hirsch JA Chong W Rice H Wenderoth J Mitchell P Coulthard A Signh TJ Phatorous C Khangure M Klurfan P ter Brugge K Iancu D Gunnarsson T Pongpech S Rodesch G Soderman M Taylor A Krings T Orbach D Picard L Suh DC Zheng HQ Jansen O Muto M Szikora I Pierot L Brouwer P Gralla J Renowden S Andersson T Fiehler J Turjman F White P Januel AC Spelle L Kulcsar Z Chapot R Biondi A Dima S Taschner C Szajner M Krajina A Sakai N Matsumaru Y Yoshknura S Ezura M Fujinaka T Iihara K Ishii A Higashi T Hirohata M Hyodo A Ito Y Kawanishi M Kiyosue H Kobayashi E Kobayashi S Kuwayama N Matsumoto Y Miyachi S Murayama Y Nagata I Nakahara I Nemoto S Niimi Y Oishi H Satomi J Satow T Sugiu K Tanaka M Terada T Yamagami H Diaz O Lylyk P Jayaraman MV Patsalides A Gandhi CD Lee SK Abruzzo T Albani B Ansari SA Arthur AS Baxter BW Bulsara KR Chen M Almandoz JE Fraser JF Heck DV Hetts SW Hussain MS Klucznik RP Leslie-Mawzi TM Mack WJ McTaggart RA Meyers PM Mocco J Prestigiacomo CA Pride GL Rasmussen PA Starke RM Sunenshine PJ Tarr RW Frei DF Pabo M Nogueira RG Zaidat OO Jovin T Linfante I Yavagal D Liebeskind D Novakovic R Pongpech S 许岩 孙瑞 郭芮兵 | 2017 | 国际脑血管病杂志2017，25，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Dragged surge motion of tension leg platforms and strained elastic tethers显示文摘 | Lee H H Wang P W Lee C P | 1999 | Ocean Engineering1999，26，： | 1 |
| 7 | Stimulating Fermentative Activities of Bifidobacteria in Milk by High Intensity Ultrasound显示文摘 | NGUYE T M P LEE Y K ZHOU W B | 2009 | International Dairy Journal2009，，19： | 1 |
| 8 | Two flaps andZ-plasty technique for correction of longitudinal era lobe cleft显示文摘 | JU H S RHIE J W | 2005 | Br J Plast Surg2005，58，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Transformation of alfalfa with a bacterial fusion gene,Mannheimia haemolytica A1 leukotoxin50-gfp:response with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains LBA4404 and C58显示文摘 | Lee R W H Ro R Shewen P Strommer J | 2004 | Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture2004，79，： | 1 |
| 10 | Low-loss fluorinated poly (arylene ether sulfide)waveguides with high thermal stability显示文摘 | KIM J P LEE W Y | 2001 | J Lightwave Teclmol2001，19，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Risk factors of massive bleeding related to pancreatic leak after pancreaticoduodenectomy显示文摘 | Tien Y W Lee P H Yang C Y | 2005 | J Am Coll Surg2005，201，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Catalytic growth of macroscopic carbon nanofiber bodies with high bulk density and high mechanical strength显示文摘 | Lee M K van der Dillen A J van Geus J W Jong K P de Bitter J H | 2006 | Carbon2006，44，： | 1 |
| 13 | Numerical analysis of thermal striping induced high cycle thermal fatigue in a mixing tee 显示文摘 | LEE J I HU L W SAHA P | 2009 | Nuclear Eng and Design2009，239，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Preferential cytotoxicity of caffeic acid phenethyl ester analogues on oral cancer cells显示文摘 | Lee Y J Liao P H Chen W K | 2000 | Cancer Lett2000，153，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Recent developments in inductively coupled plasma magnetic sector multiple collector mass spectrometry 显示文摘 | Halliday A N Lee D C Christensen J N Walder A J Freedman P A Jones C E Hall C M Yi W Teagle D | 1995 | Int J Mass Spec Ion Proc1995，，： | 1 |
| 16 | The growth of high-quality SiGe films with an intermediate Si layer 显示文摘 | LEE S W CHEN P S TSAI M J | 2004 | Thin Solid Films2004，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Use of a long-acting gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist for treatment of steroid cell tumors ofthe ovary显示文摘 | Wang P H Chao H T Lee W L | 1998 | Fertil Steri1998，69，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Mode of action of the antibacterial cecropin B: a spectro-fluorometric study显示文摘 | Gazit E Lee W J Brey P T | 1994 | Biochemistry1994，33，35： | 1 |
| 19 | Application of travelling-wave laser amplifiers in subcarriar multiplexed lightwave systems 显示文摘 | Way W I Zah C E Lee T P | 1990 | IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech1990，38，： | 1 |
| 20 | Allele-specific diferential expression of a common adiponectin gene polymorphism related to obesity显示文摘 | Yang W S Tsou P L Lee W J | 2003 | J Mol Med2003，81，： | 1 |
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