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| 1 | Fuzzy expert system for diagnosing diabetic neuropathy显示文摘AIM To design a fuzzy expert system to help detect and diagnose the severity of diabetic neuropathy. METHODS The research was completed in 2014 and consisted of two main phases. In the first phase, the diagnostic parameters were determined based on the literature review and by investigating specialists' perspectives(n= 8). In the second phase, 244 medical records related to the patients who were visited in an endocrinology and metabolism research centre during the first six months of 2014 and were primarily diagnosed with diabetic neuropathy, were used to test the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of the fuzzy expert system.RESULTS The final diagnostic parameters included the duration of diabetes, the score of a symptom examination based on the Michigan questionnaire, the score of a sign examination based on the Michigan questionnaire, the glycolysis haemoglobin level, fasting blood sugar, blood creatinine, and albuminuria. The output variable was the severity of diabetic neuropathy which was shown as a number between zero and 10, had been divided into four categories: absence of the disease,(the degree of severity) mild, moderate, and severe. The interface of the system was designed by ASP.Net(Active Server Pages Network Enabled Technology) and the system function was tested in terms of sensitivity(true positive rate)(89%), specificity(true negative rate)(98%), and accuracy(a proportion of true results, both positive and negative)(93%).CONCLUSION The system designed in this study can help specialistsand general practitioners to diagnose the disease more quickly to improve the quality of care for patients. | Meysam Rahmani Katigari Haleh Ayatollahi Mojtaba Malek Mehran Kamkar Haghighi | 2017 | World Journal of Diabetes2017，8，2： | 5 |
| 2 | Com- parison of cyclosporine and sirolimus effects on serum creatininelevel over five years after kidney transplantation 显示文摘 | SOLEIMANI A R KAMKAR I NIKOUEINEJAD H | 2013 | Transplant Proc2013，45，4： | 1 |
| 3 | A study on the occurrence of aflatoxin M1 in Iranian Feta cheese显示文摘 | Kamkar A | 2006 | Food Control2006，17，10： | 1 |
| 4 | Use of a pol-ymerase chain reaction assay to detect and differentiate two strains of Haemobartonella fells in naturally infected cats显示文摘 | JENSEN W A LAPPIN M R KAMKAR S | 2001 | Am J Vet Res2001，62，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Analysis of the Constraint Solver in UNA Based Test Data Generation显示文摘 | Edvardsson J Kamkar M | 2001 | ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes2001，26，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Nonoperative management of secondary shoulder impingement syndrome 显示文摘 | Kamkar A lrrgang JJ Whitney SL | 2003 | J Orthop Sports Phys Ther2003，17，： | 1 |
| 7 | Analysis of the constraint solver in UNA based test data generation显示文摘 | Edvardsson J Kamkar M | 2001 | ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes2001，26，5： | 1 |
| 8 | Comparison of cyclosporine and sirolimus effects on serum creatinine level over five years after kidney transplantation显示文摘 | Soleimani AR Kamkar 1 Nikoueinejad H | 2013 | Trans- plant Proc2013，45，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Metabolic and endocrine complications in beta-thalassemia major;a multicenter study in Tehran显示文摘 | TABATABEI M KAMKAR M HABIBZADEH M R | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 10 | A study on the occurrence of aflatoxin M1 in Iranian Feta cheese 显示文摘 | Kamkar A | 2006 | Food Control2006，17，： | 1 |
| 11 | Fate of aflatoxin M1 in Iranian white cheese processing 显示文摘 | Kamkar A Karim G Aliabadi F S | 2008 | Food and Chemical Toxicology2008，46，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Use of a polymerase chain reaction assay to detect and differentiate two strains of Haemobartonella felis in naturally infected cats显示文摘 | Jensen W A Lappin MR Kamkar S | 2001 | Am J Vet Res2001，62，： | 1 |
| 13 | Leaf Expansion and Transpiration Responses of Millet Species to Soil Water Deficit显示文摘Plant processes, such as leaf expansion, stomatal conductance and transpiration, are affected by soil water, particularly in waterstressed environments. Quantifying the effects of soil water on plant processes, especially leaf expansion and transpiration, could be useful for crop modeling. In order to quantify the leaf expansion and transpiration in response to soil water deficit in three millet species, common(Panicum miliaceum L.), pearl(Pennisetum glaucum L.) and foxtail(Setaria italica L.) millets, a pot experiment was performed at the Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran. The soil water status was characterized by the fraction of transpirable soil water(FTSW). Leaf area and transpiration were measured daily. Relative leaf area expansion(RL) and relative transpiration(RT) data were plotted against FTSW. Finally the FTSW thresholds for RL and RT were calculated using linear-plateau and logistic models. The results showed that the thresholds for RL and RT were 0.68 and 0.62,respectively, based on all measured data of the three millet species using the linear-plateau model, indicating that RL and RT were constant when FTSW decreased from 1 to the threshold point. Thereafter, until FTSW = 0, RL and RT declined linearly with a slope of 1.48 and 1.43, respectively. Although millet is cultivated as a resistant crop in arid, semiarid and marginal lands, it showed an early response to soil water deficit at high FTSW thresholds. As leaf expansion and transpiration can be considered morphological and physiological variables, respectively, the results in this study indicate that millet has strong morphological flexibility when faced with soil water deficit. | Mahjoubeh ESMAEILZADE-MORIDANI Behnam KAMKAR Serollah GALESHI Farshid GHADERIFAR Jaime A.TEIXEIRA DA SILVA | 2015 | Pedosphere2015，25，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Analysis of the constraint solver in UNA based test data generation显示文摘 | Edvardsson J Kamkar M | 2001 | ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes2001，26，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Occurrence of aflatoxin M 1 in white cheese samples from Tehran, Iran显示文摘 | Hamid Reza Tavakoli Majid Riazipour Abolfazl Kamkar Hassan Rafati Shaldehi Amir Sasan Mozaffari Nejad | 2011 | Food Control2011，，1： | 1 |
| 16 | A study on the occurrence of atlatoxin M1 in Iranian Feta cheese显示文摘 | Kamkar A | 2006 | Food Control2006，17，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Occurrence of aflatoxin M 1 in white cheese samples from Tehran, Iran显示文摘 | Hamid Reza Tavakoli Majid Riazipour Abolfazl Kamkar Hassan Rafati Shaldehi Amir Sasan Mozaffari Nejad | 2011 | Food Control2011，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Feature-Driven Cartesian Adaptive Mesh Refinement for Vortex- Dominated Flows 显示文摘 | Kamkar S J Wissink A M Sankaran V | 2011 | Journal of Computational Physics2011，230，16： | 1 |
| 19 | Fungal diseases and inappropriate sowing dates,the most important reducing factors in cumin fields of Iran,a case study in Khorasan provinces显示文摘 | Kamkar B Koocheki A Mahallati M N | | 0，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Induction and determination of apoptotic and necrotic cell death by cadmium chloride in testis tissue of mouse显示文摘 | Niknafs B Salehnia M Kamkar M | 2015 | Journal of Reproduction&Infertility2015，16，1： | 1 |
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