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| 1 | Isolation,characterization,and phylogenic analysis of three new severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome bunyavirus strains derived from Hubei Province,China显示文摘Hubei Province is a major epidemic area of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome bunyavirus(SFTSV) in China. However, to date, a few SFTSV strains have been isolated from Hubei Province, preventing effective studies of epidemic outbreaks. Here, we report three confirmed patients(2015–2016) with typical symptoms of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome disease(SFTS) who were farmers resident in different regions in Hubei Province. Three new SFTSV strains were isolated from the serum samples of each patient. Characterization of viral growth properties showed that there were no significant differences in virus production. All strains were completely sequenced, and phylogenetic analysis showed that unlike the other strains from Hubei province, which belonged to the SFTSV C3 genotype, one of the three strains belonged to the SFTSV C2 genotype. These results suggested that multiple SFTSV genotypes have been circulating in Hubei Province, providing insights into SFTSV evolution and improving our understanding of SFTSV prevalence in Hubei Province. | Yanfang Zhang Shu Shen Junming Shi Zhengyuan Su Mingyue Li Wenjing Zhang Mengmeng Li Zhihong Hu Cheng Peng Xin Zheng Fei Deng | 2017 | Virologica Sinica2017，32，1： | 21 |
| 2 | Predicting the onset temperature(Tg) of GexSe1-x glass transition: a feature selection based two-stage support vector regression method显示文摘Despite the usage of both experimental and topological methods, realizing a rapid and accurate measurement of the onset temperature(Tg ) of GexSe1-xglass transition remains an open challenge. In this paper, a predictive model for the Tg in GexSe1-xglass system is presented by a machine learning method named feature selection based two-stage support vector regression(FSTS-SVR). Firstly, Pearson correlation coefficient(PCC) is used to select features highly correlated with Tg from the candidate features of GexSe1-x glass system. Secondly, in order to simulate the two-stage characteristic of Tg which is caused by structural variation with a turning point at x = 0.33 via the structural analysis, SVR is utilized to build predictive models for two stages separately and then the two achieved models are synthesized using a minimum error based model for Tg prediction. Compared with the topological and other methods based on SVR, the FSTS-SVR gives the highest predictive accuracy with the root mean square error(RMSE) and mean absolute percentage error(MAPE) of 10.64 K and 2.38%, respectively. This method is also expected to be more efficient for the prediction of Tg of other glass systems with the multi-stage characteristic. | Yue Liu Junming Wu Guang Yang Tianlu Zhao Siqi Shi | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，16： | 12 |
| 3 | Tick-Borne Viruses显示文摘Ticks are important vectors for the transmission of pathogens including viruses.The viruses carried by ticks also known as tick-borne viruses(TBVs),contain a large group of viruses with diverse genetic properties and are concluded in two orders,nine families,and at least 12 genera.Some members of the TBVs are notorious agents causing severe diseases with high mortality rates in humans and livestock,while some others may pose risks to public health that are still unclear to us.Herein,we review the current knowledge of TBVs with emphases on the history of virus isolation and identification,tick vectors,and potential pathogenicity to humans and animals,including assigned species as well as the recently discovered and unassigned species.All these will promote our understanding of the diversity of TBVs,and will facilitate the further investigation of TBVs in association with both ticks and vertebrate hosts. | Junming Shi Zhihong Hu Fei Deng Shu Shen | 2018 | Virologica Sinica2018，33，1： | 10 |
| 4 | Comparative genomic and transcriptomic analyses uncover the molecular basis of high nitrogen-use efficiency in the wheat cultivar Kenong 9204显示文摘Studying the regulatory mechanisms that drive nitrogen-use efficiency(NUE)in crops is important for sustainable agriculture and environmental protection.In this study,we generated a high-quality genome assembly for the high-NUE wheat cultivar Kenong 9204 and systematically analyzed genes related to nitrogen uptake and metabolism.By comparative analyses,we found that the high-affinity nitrate transporter gene family had expanded in Triticeae.Further studies showed that subsequent functional differentiation endowed the expanded family members with saline inducibility,providing a genetic basis for improving the adaptability of wheat to nitrogen deficiency in various habitats.To explore the genetic and molecular mechanisms of high NUE,we compared genomic and transcriptomic data from the high-NUE cultivar Kenong 9204(KN9204)and the low-NUE cultivar Jing 411 and quantified their nitrogen accumulation under high-and low-nitrogen conditions.Compared with Jing 411,KN9204 absorbed significantly more nitrogen at the reproductive stage after shooting and accumulated it in the shoots and seeds.Transcriptome data analysis revealed that nitrogen deficiency clearly suppressed the expression of genes related to cell division in the young spike of Jing 411,whereas this suppression of gene expression was much lower in KN9204.In addition,KN9204 maintained relatively high expression of NPF genes for a longer time than Jing 411 during seed maturity.Physiological and transcriptome data revealed that KN9204 was more tolerant of nitrogen deficiency than Jing 411,especially at the reproductive stage.The high NUE of KN9204 is an integrated effect controlled at different levels.Taken together,our data provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of NUE and important gene resources for improving wheat cultivars with a higher NUE trait. | Xiaoli Shi Fa Cui Xinyin Han Yilin He Long Zhao Na Zhang Hao Zhang Haidong Zhu Zhexin Liu Bin Ma Shusong Zheng Wei Zhang Jiajia Liu Xiaoli Fan Yaoqi Si Shuiquan Tian Jianqing Niu Huilan Wu Xuemei Liu Zhuo Chen Deyuan Meng Xiaoyan Wang Liqiang Song Lijing Sun Jie Han Hui Zhao Jun Ji Zhiguo Wang Xiaoyu He Ruilin Li Xuebin Chi Chengzhi Liang Beifang Niu Jun Xiao Junming Li Hong-Qing Ling | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，9： | 6 |
| 5 | A new strain of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus isolated from Xinjiang, China显示文摘Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus(CCHFV) is a highly pathogenic tick-borne virus with a fatality rate of up to 50% in humans. CCHFV is widely distributed in countries around the world.Outbreaks of CCHFV infection in humans have occurred in prior years in Xinjiang Province, China.Epidemiological surveys have detected CCHFV RNA in ticks and animals; however, few isolates were identified. In this study, we identified and isolated a new CCHFV strain from Hyalomma asiaticum asiaticum ticks collected from north of Tarim Basin in Xinjiang, China. A preliminary investigation of infection and antigens expression of CCHFV was performed in newborn mice. The target tissues for CCHFV replication in newborn mice were identified. The analysis of the phylogenetic relationships with other Chinese strains suggested that diverse genotypes of CCHFV have circulated in Xinjiang for years. These findings provide important insights into our understanding of CCHFV infection and evolution as well as disease prevention and control for local residents. | Rong Guo Shu Shen Yanfang Zhang Junming Shi Zhengyuan Su Dan Liu Jinliang Liu Juan Yang Qiguo Wang Zhihong Hu Yujiang Zhang Fei Deng | 2017 | Virologica Sinica2017，32，1： | 5 |
| 6 | The Tibetan Plateau Surface–Atmosphere Coupling System and Its Weather and Climate Effects: The Third Tibetan Plateau Atmospheric Science Experiment显示文摘The Tibetan Plateau(TP) is a key area affecting forecasts of weather and climate in China and occurrences of extreme weather and climate events over the world. The China Meteorological Administration, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences jointly initiated the Third Tibetan Plateau Atmospheric Science Experiment(TIPEX-Ⅲ) in 2013, with an 8–10-yr implementation plan. Since its preliminary field measurements conducted in 2013, routine automatic sounding systems have been deployed at Shiquanhe, Gaize, and Shenzha stations in western TP, where no routine sounding observations were available previously. The observational networks for soil temperature and soil moisture in the central and western TP have also been established. Meanwhile, the plateau-scale and regional-scale boundary layer observations, cloud–precipitation microphysical observations with multiple radars and aircraft campaigns, and tropospheric–stratospheric air composition observations at multiple sites, were performed. The results so far show that the turbulent heat exchange coefficient and sensible heat flux are remarkably lower than the earlier estimations at grassland, meadow, and bare soil surfaces of the central and western TP. Climatologically, cumulus clouds over the main body of the TP might develop locally instead of originating from the cumulus clouds that propagate northward from South Asia. The TIPEX-Ⅲ observations up to now also reveal diurnal variations, macro-and microphysical characteristics, and water-phase transition mechanisms, of cumulus clouds at Naqu station. Moreover, TIPEX-Ⅲ related studies have proposed a maintenance mechanism responsible for the Asian 'atmospheric water tower' and demonstrated the effects of the TP heating anomalies on African, Asian, and North American climates. Additionally, numerical modeling studies show that the Γ distribution of raindrop size is more suitable for depicting the TP raindrop characteristics compared to the M–P distribution, the overestimation of sensible heat flux can be reduced via modifying the heat transfer parameterization over the TP, and considering climatic signals in some key areas of the TP can improve the skill for rainfall forecast in the central and eastern parts of China. Furthermore, the TIPEX-Ⅲ has been promoting the technology in processing surface observations, soundings, and radar observations, improving the quality of satellite retrieved soil moisture and atmospheric water vapor content products as well as high-resolution gauge–radar–satellite merged rainfall products, and facilitating the meteorological monitoring, forecasting, and data sharing operations. | Ping ZHAO Yueqing LI Xueliang GUO Xiangde XU Yimin LIU Shihao TANG Wenming XIAO Chunxiang SHI Yaoming MA Xing YU Huizhi LIU La JIA Yun CHEN Yanju LIU Jian LI Dabiao LUO Yunchang CAO Xiangdong ZHENG Junming CHEN An XIAO Fang YUAN Donghui CHEN Yang PANG Zhiqun HU Shengjun ZHANG Lixin DONG Juyang HU Shuai HAN Xiuji ZHOU | 2019 | Journal of Meteorological Research2019，33，3： | 4 |
| 7 | Phylogenetic analysis revealed the central roles of two African countries in the evolution and worldwide spread of Zika virus显示文摘Recent outbreaks of Zika virus(ZIKV) infections in Oceania's islands and the Americas were characterized by high numbers of cases and the spread of the virus to new areas. To better understand the origin of ZIKV, its epidemic history was reviewed. Although the available records and information are limited, two major genetic lineages of ZIKV were identified in previous studies.However, in this study, three lineages were identified based on a phylogenetic analysis of all virus sequences from Gen Bank, including those of the envelope protein(E) and non-structural protein 5(NS5) coding regions. The spatial and temporal distributions of the three identified ZIKV lineages and the recombination events and mechanisms underlying their divergence and evolution were further elaborated. The potential migration pathway of ZIKV was also characterized. Our findings revealed the central roles of two African countries, Senegal and Cote d'Ivoire, in ZIKV evolution and genotypic divergence. Furthermore, our results suggested that the outbreaks in Asia and the Pacific islands originated from Africa. The results provide insights into the geographic origins of ZIKV outbreaks and the spread of the virus, and also contribute to a better understanding of ZIKV evolution, which is important for the prevention and control of ZIKV infections. | Shu Shen Junming Shi Jun Wang Shuang Tang Hualin Wang Zhihong Hu Fei Deng | 2016 | Virologica Sinica2016，31，2： | 4 |
| 8 | Stabilization of nanoscale zero-valent iron in water with mesoporous carbon(n ZVI@MC)显示文摘Two challenges persist in the applications of nanoscale zero-valent iron(nZVI) for environmental remediation and waste treatment: limited mobility due to rapid aggregation and short lifespan in water due to quick oxidation. Herein, we report the nZVI incorporated into mesoporous carbon(MC) to enhance stability in aqueous solution and mobility in porous media. Meanwhile, the reactivity of nZVI is preserved thanks to high temperature treatment and confinement of carbon framework. Small-sized(~16 nm) nZVI nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed in the whole carbon frameworks. Importantly, the nanoparticles are partially trapped across the carbon walls with a portion exposed to the mesopore channels. This unique structure not only is conductive to hold the nZVI tightly to avoid aggregation during mobility but also provides accessible active sites for reactivity. This new type of nanomaterial contains ~10 wt% of iron. The nZVI@MC possesses a high surface area(~ 500 m^2/g) and uniform mesopores(~ 4.2 nm) for efficient pollutant diffusion and reactions. Also, high porosity of nZVI@MC contributes to the stability and mobility of nZVI. Laboratory column experiments further demonstrate that nZVI@MC suspension(~4 g Fe/L) can pass through sand columns much more efficiently than bare nZVI while the high reactivity of nZVI@MC is confirmed from reactions with Ni(II). It exhibits remarkably better performance in nickel(20 mg/L) extraction than mesoporous carbon, with 88.0% and 33.0%uptake in 5 min, respectively. | Junming Shi Jing Wang Wei Wang Wei Teng Wei-xian Zhang | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，7： | 4 |
| 9 | Changes in compressed neurons from dogs with acute and severe cauda equina constrictions following intrathecal injection of brain-derived neurotrophic factor-conjugated polymer nanoparticles显示文摘This study established a dog model of acute multiple cauda equina constriction by experimental constriction injury (48 hours) of the lumbosacral central processes in dorsal root ganglia neurons. The repair effect of intrathecal injection of brain-derived neurotrophic factor with 15 mg encapsulated biodegradable poly(lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles on this injury was then analyzed. Dorsal root ganglion cells (L7) of all experimental dogs were analyzed using hematoxylin-eosin staining and immunohistochemistry at 1, 2 and 4 weeks following model induction. Intrathecal injection of brain-derived neurotrophic factor can relieve degeneration and inflammation, and elevate the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in sensory neurons of compressed dorsal root ganglion. Simultaneously, intrathecal injection of brain-derived neurotrophic factor obviously improved neurological function in the dog model of acute multiple cauda equina constriction. Results verified that sustained intraspinal delivery of brain-derived neurotrophic factor encapsulated in biodegradable nanoparticles promoted the repair of histomorphology and function of neurons within the dorsal root ganglia in dogs with acute and severe cauda equina syndrome. | Junming Tan Jiangang Shi Guodong Shi Yanling Liu Xiaohong Liu Chaoyang Wang Dechun Chen Shunming Xing Lianbing Shen Lianshun Jia Xiaojian Ye Hailong He Jiashun Li | 2013 | Neural Regeneration Research2013，8，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Metagenomic Profiling of Viruses Associated with Rhipicephalus microplus Ticks in Yunnan Province,China显示文摘Ticks are well known as vectors of many viruses which usually do great harm to human and animal health.Yunnan Province,widely covered by flourishing vegetation and mainly relying on farming husbandry,is abundant with Rhipicephalus microplus ticks.Therefore,it is of great significance to characterize the viral profile present in R.microplus parasitizing on cattle in Yunnan Province.In this study,a total of 7387 R.microplus ticks were collected from cattle and buffalo in the northwest and southeast areas of Yunnan Province from 2015 to 2017.We investigated the virome of R.microplus using next-generation sequencing(NGS)and the prevalence of important identified viruses among tick groups by RT-PCR.It revealed the presence of diverse virus concerning chu-,rhabdo-,phlebo-,flavi-and parvo-viruses in Yunnan.These viruses consist of single-stranded,circular and segmented sense RNAs,showing a greatly diversity in genomic organization.Furthermore,continuous epidemiological survey among ticks reveals broad prevalence of three viruses(Yunnan mivirus 1,Wuhan tick vrius 1 and YN tick-associated phlebovirus 1)and two possible prevalent viruses including a flavivirus-like segmented virus(Jingmen tick virus)and a bovine hokovirus 2 in Yunnan.Serological investigation among cattle indicates that these identified viruses may be infectious to cattle and can elicit corresponding antibody.Our findings on R.microplus-associated viral community will contribute to the prevention of viral disease and tracking the viral evolution.Further analysis is needed to better elucidate the pathogenicity and natural circulation of these viruses. | Junming Shi Shu Shen Hui Wu Yunzhi Zhang Fei Deng | 2021 | Virologica Sinica2021，36，4： | 2 |
| 11 | Extensive evolution analysis of the global chikungunya virus strains revealed the origination of CHIKV epidemics in Pakistan in 2016显示文摘Chikungunya virus(CHIKV) is a mosquito-borne virus that causes epidemics widely in the world especially in the tropical and subtropical regions. Phylogenetic analysis has found that the CHIKV lineages were associated with the spatial and temporal distributions, which were related to the virus adaption to the major mosquito species and their distributions. In this study, we reported the complete genome sequences of eight CHIKV isolates from the outbreak in Pakistan last year. Then we reviewed the evolutionary history using extensive phylogenetic analysis, analyzed lineagespecific substitutions in viral proteins, and characterized the spreading pathway of CHIKV strains including the Pakistani strains. The results showed that the Pakistani stains belonged to the ECSA.IOL sub-lineage and derived from India. The genetic properties of the Pakistani strains including the adaptive substitution to vectors were further characterized, and the potential risks from the occurrence of CHIKV infection in Pakistan were discussed. These results provided better understanding of CHIKV evolution and transmission in the world and revealed the possible origination of the CHIKV outbreak and epidemic in Pakistan, which would promote the disease prevention and control in the identified countries and territories with the history of CHIKV infections as well as new regions with potential risk of CHIKV outbreaks. | Junming Shi Zhengyuan Su Zhaojun Fan Jun Wang Siqing Liu Bo Zhang Hongping Wei Shoukat Jehan Nadia Jamil Shu Shen Fei Deng | 2017 | Virologica Sinica2017，32，6： | 2 |
| 12 | Novel SFTSV Phylogeny Reveals New Reassortment Events and Migration Routes显示文摘Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus(SFTSV),the causative agent of a febrile human disease,was first identified from central and eastern provinces in China,and later in Japan and South Korea.Hubei Province is one of the major SFTS epidemic areas in the central part of China.This study reported the isolation of 11 new SFTSV strains from patients in Hubei Province collected in 2017.Extensive phylogenetic analyses were conducted based on the complete coding sequences of SFTSV segments including the new strains.It was suggested that five different SFTSV genotypes were circulating in Hubei,and 15 reassortment patterns and migration pathways correlated with each genotype were identified,which was more than previously recognized.Hubei Province was more involved in the evolutionary events of SFTSV than that previously thought in which the evolutionary events of SFTSV were reported to be independent from those in other epidemic regions.Further divergence of SFTSV strains was suggested by pairwise comparison of SFTSV sequences from each genotype and sequence identity normalized to representative strain in genotype C1.Subsequently,amino acid variations specific for genotype(s),strain(s),or cluster(s)were inspected,which may be related to differential biological activity of SFTSV strains/genotypes.In conclusion,we analyzed the current status of SFTSV phylogeny in Hubei Province and discussed the possible events correlated to SFTSV evolution.It provided an in-depth insight into SFTSV evolution,raising concerns for the use of proper SFTSV strains in future studies. | Xiaoli Wu Mingyue Li Yanfang Zhang Boyun Liang Junming Shi Yaohui Fang Zhengyuan Su Mengmeng Li Wenjing Zhang Ling Xu Jun Wang Qiaoli Wu Shuang Tang Hualin Wang Tao Zhang Cheng Peng Xin Zheng Fei Deng Shu Shen | 2021 | Virologica Sinica2021，36，2： | 2 |
| 13 | Tactical Planning and optimization of a Milk run system of parts pickup for an engine manufacturer显示文摘 | Yi Junming Zhou Jing Gao Xiaoliang Shi Ting | 2008 | Journal of southeast University2008，23，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Dickkopf-1 autoantibody is a novel serological biomarker for non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘 | Xiao Yao Hua Jiang Cuizhen Zhang Huamao Wang Lin Yang Yongfeng Yu Junming Yu Bizhi Shi Zhijun Shen Huiping Gao Zhiwei Chen Shujun Tian Shun Lu Zonghai Li Jianren Gu | 2010 | Biomarkers2010，，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Dual-functional marigold-like Zn_(x)Cd_(1-x)S homojunction for selective glucose photoreforming with remarkable H_(2)coproduction显示文摘The global commitment to pivoting to sustainable energy and products calls for technology development to utilize solar energy for hydrogen(H_(2))and value-added chemicals production by biomass photoreforming.Herein,a novel dual-functional marigold-like Zn_(x)Cd_(1-x)S homojunction has been the production of lactic acid with high-yield and H_(2)with high-efficiency by selective glucose photoreforming.The optimized Zn_(0.3)Cd_(0.7)S exhibits outstanding H_(2)generation(13.64 mmol h^(-1)g^(-1)),glucose conversion(96.40%),and lactic acid yield(76.80%),over 272.80 and 19.21 times higher than that of bare ZnS(0.05 mmol h^(-1)g^(-1))and CdS(0.71 mmol h^(-1)g^(-1))in H_(2)generation,respectively.The marigold-like morphology provides abundant active sites and sufficient substrates accessibility for the photocatalyst,while the specific role of the homojunction formed by hexagonal wurtzite(WZ)and cubic zinc blende(ZB)in photoreforming biomass has been demonstrated by density functional theory(DFT)calculations.Glucose is converted to lactic acid on the WZ surface of Zn_(0.3)Cd_(0.7)S via the photoactive species·O_(2)^(-),while the H_(2)is evolved from protons(H^(+))in H_(2)O on the ZB surface of Zn_(0.3)Cd_(0.7)S.This work paves a promising road for the production of sustainable energy and products by integrating photocatalysis and biorefine. | Fuyan Kang Cai Shi Yeling Zhu Malin Eqi Junming Shi Min Teng Zhanhua Huang Chuanling Si Feng Jiang Jinguang Hu | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Syringomyelia after operation:diagnosis and its formational mechanism显示文摘描述 MRI 调查结果并且在脊骨以后在病人讨论 syringomyelia 的致病形成机制的目的外科的操作。完全, 13 个病人在学习被注册的方法。在手术前,任何一个都没与针的绳索 syringomyelia 我们的病人介绍。吝啬的后续持续时间由 MRI 是 6 年(范围 210 月) 。在针的绳索肿瘤以后的 13 个病人中的四个移开操作,在针的损伤操作以后的 3 个病人, 2 个盒子以前有脊柱侧凸, 2 个盒子是颈的 spondylotic myelopathy, 2 个盒子以前拴住绳索症候群操作。操作前的先生特征并且在所有病人上操作以后与外科的结果和临床的症状在对比被学习。辐射学诊断被 3 个不同放射线学者分别地做。长度,宽度,信号,洞的形状以及 subarachnoid 形状的特征上被集中。结果所有病人以前没在 MRI 上有 syringomyelia 手术。7 个病人的针的绳索出现了坚持压缩和 2 个病人以前拴住绳索操作。在在我们的情况中的操作以后的 syringomyelia 的 MRI 特征证明有鸣管液体的纵的洞有脑髓的液体(CSF ) 的 T1 和 T2 关系特征。吝啬的长度是 5.5 针的片断, 13 个病人的 4 绳索介绍了从前面的材料压缩的绳索, 4 发生了对腰部的针的运河和 1 格的针的绳索的背的手术后的粘附依附颈的针的运河的前面墙。在在针的外科的干预以后的病人的 syringomyelia 的机制可以是在操作前的时期的针的绳索的坚持的压缩或意愿的结论或操作以后。浮肿,包囊,针的绳索的 malacia 是最重要的损害,风险因素导致 syringomyelia。 | Shi Jiangang Jia Lianshun Yuan Wen Shi Guodong Wu Jianfeng Ye XiaoJian Ni Bin Xiao Jianru Tan Junming Xu Guohua | 2008 | Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)2008，23，2： | 1 |
| 17 | The RIP3-RIP1-NF-κB signaling axis is dispensable for necroptotic cells to elicit cross-priming of CD8^(+) T cells显示文摘Apoptosis and necroptosis are two types of programmed cell death with distinct morphological features.Necroptosis has been assumed to be more inflammatory than apoptosis,but a recent paper1 concluded that necroptotic cells cannot elicit cross-priming of CD8^(+)T cells and that NF-κB activation in necroptotic cells is required for maximal CD8^(+)T-cell cross-priming. | Junming Ren Xian Jia Yihao Zhao Wenke Shi Jiongcong Lu Yingying Zhang Jianfeng Wu Bo Liang Rui Wu Guo Fu Jiahuai Han | 2017 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2017，14，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Survival after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer:Multicenter comparison between minimally invasive and open approaches显示文摘Objective:To investigate oncological outcomes in patients with bladder cancer who underwent minimally invasive radical cystectomy(MIRC)or open radical cystectomy(ORC).Methods:We identified patients with bladder cancer who underwent radical cystectomy(RC)in 13 centers of the Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).Perioperative outcomes were compared between MIRC and ORC.The influence of surgical approaches on overall survival(OS)and cancer-specific survival(CSS)in the entire study group and subgroups classified according to pathologic stage or lymph node(LN)status was assessed with the log-rank test.Multivariable Cox proportional hazard models were used to evaluate the association among OS,CSS and risk factors of interest.Results:Of 2098 patients who underwent RC,1243 patients underwent MIRC(1087 laparoscopic RC and 156 robotic-assisted RC,respectively),while 855 patients underwent ORC.No significant differences were noted in positive surgical margin rate and 90-day postoperative mortality rate.MIRC was associated with less estimated blood loss,more LN yield,higher rate of neobladder diversion,longer operative time,and longer length of hospital stay.There was no significant difference in OS and CSS according to surgical approaches(pZ0.653,and 0.816,respectively).Subgroup analysis revealed that OS and CSS were not significantly different regardless of the status of extravesical involvement or LN involvement.Multivariable Cox regression analyses showed that the surgical approach was not a significant predictor of OS and CSS.Conclusions:Our study showed that MIRC was comparable to conventional ORC in terms of OS and CSS. | Weibin Xie Junming Bi Qiang Wei Ping Han Dongkui Song Lei Shi Dingwei Ye Yijun Shen Xin Gou Weiyang He Shaogang Wang Zheng Liu Jinhai Fan Kaijie Wu Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Chuize Kong Yang Liu Chunxiao Liu Abai Xu Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Wei Xue Haige Chen Tiejun Pan Zhong Tu Tianxin Lin Jian Huang | 2020 | Asian Journal of Urology2020，7，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Meta-Transcriptome Profiling of Novel Invasive Pest Spodoptera frugiperda in Yunnan,China显示文摘Dear Editor,The fall army worm,Spodoptera frugiperda(Lepidoptera:Noctuidae),a highly agricultural destructive pest of cereals,is originally rampant in tropical and subtropical America(Kenis et al.2019).The caterpillars of this moth feed on more than 350 plant species(Harrison et al.2019),including several economically important cultivated grasses such as maize,rice,sorghum and sugarcane,severely threatening the food security(Cock et al.2017).Spodoptera frugiperda is recognized to comprise two morphologically identical but genetically distinct strains with different host range.The'rice strain^R strain,RS)is thought to preferentially feed on rice and various pasture grasses,while the‘com strain,(C strain,CS)on maize,cotton and sorghum(Juarez et al.2012).Unable to tolerate freezing temperature,S.frugiperda is seldom reported outside of America.However,since its first detection in Nigeria in 2016,several congruent reports from African countries about sudden and severe upsurges of S.frugiperda raised the alarm that S.frugiperda is continuously expanding their range to become truly threat(Goergen et al.2016). | Junming Shi Weiwei Li Yunyu Wang Quanyan Chen Fei Deng | 2020 | Virologica Sinica2020，35，2： | 0 |
| 20 | Fine mapping and validation of a stable QTL for thousand-kernel weight in wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)显示文摘Thousand-kernel weight(TKW)is a measure of grain weight,a target of wheat breeding.The object of this study was to fine-map a stable quantitative trait loci(QTL)for TKW and identify its candidate gene in a recombinant inbred line(RIL)population derived from the cross of Kenong 9204(KN9204)and Jing411(J411).On a high-density genetic linkage map,24,26 and 25 QTL were associated with TKW,kernel length(KL),and kernel width(KW),respectively.A major and stable QTL,QTkw-2D,was mapped to an8.3 cM interval on chromosome arm 2DL.By saturation of polymorphic markers in its target region,QTkw-2D was confined to a 9.13 Mb physical interval using a secondary mapping population derived from a residually heterozygous line(F6:7).This interval was further narrowed to 2.52 Mb using QTkw-2D near-isogenic lines(NILs).NILs~(KN9204)had higher fresh and dry weights than NILsJ411at various grain-filling stages.The TKW and KW of NILs~(KN9204)were much higher than those of NILsJ411in field trials.By comparison of both DNA sequence and expression between KN9204 and J411,TraesCS2D02G460300.1(TraesKN2D01HG49350)was assigned as a candidate gene for QTkw-2D.This was confirmed by RNA sequencing(RNA-seq)of QTkw-2D NILs.These results provide the basis of map-based cloning of QTkw-2D,and DNA markers linked to the candidate gene may be used in marker-assisted selection. | Deyuan Meng Aamana Batool Yazhou Xuan Ruiqing Pan Na Zhang Wei Zhang Liya Zhi Xiaoli Ren Wenqing Li Jijie Li Yanxiao Niu Shuzhi Zheng Jun Ji Xiaoli Shi Lei Wang Hongqing Ling Chunhua Zhao Fa Cui Xigang Liu Junming Li Liqiang Song | 2023 | The Crop Journal2023，11，5： | 0 |
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