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| 1 | Epidemiological investigation of esophageal carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To review the characteristics of esophageal carcinoma in recent 30 years in the epidemiological investigation. METHODS: A total of 1 520 cases of esophageal carcinoma in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical College admitted from 1970 until now were reviewed. Their age, gender, position of carcinoma and histological type were analyzed. RESULTS: The morbidity of esophageal carcinoma was increasing during the observation period. Compared with the 1970s (9.5%), the ratio of adenocarcinoma significantly increased after the 1980s (19.1%). The difference was significant (P≤0.05). CONCLUSION: The morbidity of esophageal adenocarcinoma was increasing and advanced clinical study should be strengthened. | HongZhang Shao-HuaChen You-MingLi | 2004 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2004,10,12: | 22 |
| 2 | Relationship between the expression of human telomerase reverse transcriptase gene and cell cycle regulators in gastric cancer and its significance显示文摘AIM: To investigate the expression of human telomerase reverse transcriptase gene (hTRT) in gastric cancer (GC)and its relevance with cell cycle regulators including P16INK4,cyclin and P53.METHODS: In situ hybridization (ISH) for hTRT mRNA was performed in 53 cases of gastric cancer and adjacent cancerous tissues. Immunohistochemical staining (S-Pmethod) for hTRT protein, P16INK4, cyclinD1 and P53 was performed in 53 cases of GC and adjacent cancerous tissues.RESULTS: Of 53 cases of GC, the expression of hTRT mRNA and hTRT protein was significantly higher than the expression of hTRT mRNA and hTRT protein in adjacent canerous tissues (P<0.01), the positive rates of hTRTmRNA and hTRT protein were 79.2 % and 88.6 %. There was a stastical difference of the expression of hTRT protein among well differentiated adenocarcinoma, poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma and mucoid carcinoma. And there was a highly significant positive correlation between the expression of hTRT mRNA and hTRT protein (r=0.625, P<0.01). However, the expression of hTRT mRNA and its protein in GC were not related with other clinicopathological parameters including gender, age, location and size of neoplasm, invasion depth, lymph node metastasis and clinical stage. There was a significant positive correlation between the expression of hTRT mRNA and cyclinD1 protein (r=0.350, P<0.01). There was a significant positive correlation between the expression of cyclinD1 protein and hTRT protein (r=0.549, P<0.01), so was between P53 and hTRT protein (r=0.319, P<0.05).CONCLUSION: The expression of hTRT gene is correlated significantly to the specific defects of cell cycle on G1/S check point; telomerase activity may depend on cell cycle in gastric cancer and it is available to clarify the molecular mechanism of telomerase activity regulation. The expression of hTRT mRNA and hTRT protein in GC is significantly different from the expression of hTRT mRNA and hTRT protein in adjacent cancerous tissue which indicates that these targets are correlated closely to the occurrence of GC and can provide important morphologic index for diagnosis of GC. | Jin-ChenShao Ji-FengWu Dao-BinWang RongQin HongZhang | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003,9,3: | 21 |
| 3 | Enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose materials treated with ionic liquid [BMIM] Cl显示文摘A new cellulose solvent ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([BMIM]Cl) was used to treat wheat straw and steam-exploded wheat straw (SEWS) in order to improve the enzymatic hy- drolysis rates, while the water was used as the con- trol. The enzymatic hydrolysis results showed that the hydrolysis rates of materials treated with [BMIM]Cl were improved. The hydrolysis rate of treated wheat straw could reach 70.37% and the SEWS could be completely hydrolyzed, while hydrolysis rates of the wheat straw and SEWS treated with water were 42.78% and 68.78% under the same conditions, re- spectively. The FTIR analysis and polymerization degree measurement indicated that the hydrolysis rates improvement was attributed to the decrease of the polymerization degrees of cellulose and hemi- cellulose, the absolute crystallinity degree of cellu- lose and the increase of its reaction accessibility. | LIU Liying CHEN Hongzhang | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006,51,20: | 20 |
| 4 | Submucous colon lipoma: A case report and review of the literature显示文摘Colon lipoma is remarkably rare in clinical practice. We reported a case of ascending colon lipoma in an 83-yearold woman. She was asymptomatic with a lipoma of 35 mmx30 mmx24 mm in size which was found by routine colonoscopy. Right hemicolectomy was performed uneventfully. The diagnosis was made by histological examination. Reviewing the literature and combining with our experience, we discussed the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of this uncommon disease. | HongZhang Jin-ChunCong Chun-ShengChen LeiQiao En-QingLiu | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,20: | 15 |
| 5 | Clinical phenotype and prevalence of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer syndrome in Chinese population显示文摘AIM: To descr ibe systematically the clinical characteristics and phenotype of HNPCC families and the prevalence of HNPCC in the general population of CRC patients in China.METHODS: HNPCC kindreds and CRC patients were from two sources. One was that we consecutively investigated kindreds and patients by ourselves. And the other was the published Chinese and foreign literature related to Chinese HNPCC syndrome. There were 142 HNPCC families fulfilling AC Ⅰ and/or AC Ⅱ including 57 families with detailed data, and 3874 general primary CRC patients in all. All statistical tests were two-sided.RESULTS: In AC Ⅰ families, the number of Lynch syndrome Ⅰ and Ⅱ families were 25 (47.2%) and 28 (52.8%)respectively. There were 215 patients (82.4%) with CRC,67 patients (25.7%) with extracolonic cancer and 50patients (19.2%) with multiple primary cancers. In all CRC patients, multiple primary CRC were in 41 patients (19.1%),and the first-CRC was right-sided colorectal cancer in 143 patients (66.5%) and rectal cancer in 44 patients (20.5%). 8.8% and 19.2% of the first cancer were CRC and extracolonic cancers. Among those patients whose first cancer was CRC, 66.8% and 19.9% were right-sided colorectal cancer and rectal cancer, respectively. The similar results were found in AC Ⅱ families. Normal distribution was only found in the distribution of the age of diagnosis of the first cancer in both AC Ⅰ families (coefficient of skewness: u = 0.81, 0.20<0.40 0.5>0.20; coefficient of kurtosis: u = 0.84, 0.20<0.40 | Yuan-ZhiZhang Jian-QiuSheng Shi-RongLi HongZhang | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,10: | 12 |
| 6 | Geochronology and Geochemistry of Li(Be)-Bearing Granitic Pegmatites from the Jiajika Superlarge Li-Polymetallic Deposit in Western Sichuan, China显示文摘Strategic emerging minerals such as lithium,beryllium,niobium and tantalum are the most important rare metals currently,especially with the increasing demand of emerging industries on rare metals in China.The Jiajika deposit with a complete Li-Be-Nb-Ta metallogenic series is the largest pegmatite type rare metal deposit in China at present.In this paper,systematic researches of geochronology and petrogeochemistry were carried out to understand the genetic relationships between mineralization and magma evolution in the Jiajika deposit,which might be helpful to further rare-element prospecting in Songpan-Garze area.Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating yields a concordia age of 217±1.1 Ma and a weighted mean 206 Pb/238 U age of 217±0.84 Ma for the aplite from the No.308 pegmatite.Cassiterite LA-MC-ICPMS dating yields concordant ages of 211±4.6 Ma for the No.308 pegmatite vein and198±4.4 Ma for the No.133 pegmatite vein,indicating that the rare metal mineralization mainly occurred in the Late Indosinian Period,further suggesting that the granites,aplites and pegmatites in Jiajika formed during a relatively stable stage after the intense orogeny of the Indosinian cycle.The rare metal-bearing granitic rocks and pegmatites show a clear linear relationship between A/CNK and A/NK and are enriched in total alkalis and depleted in CaO,FeO,MnO,MgO,Ba and Sr.All barren rocks and mineralized rocks feature similar rare earth element and trace element geochemical patterns.Thus,these characteristics indicate that the aplites and pegmatites represent the highly differentiated products of the two-mica granite(MaG)in this area,which is the most likely parent magma.During the evolution of magma,strong alkali metasomatism occurred between the melt phase and the volatile-rich fluid phase;as a result,large-scale rare metal mineralization occurred in certain structural zones of the pegmatite veins in the Jiajika deposit. | Hongzhang Dai Denghong Wang Lijun Liu Yang Yu Jingjing Dai | 2019 | Journal of Earth Science2019,30,4: | 12 |
| 7 | Expression of TIMP-3 Gene by Construction of a Eukaryotic Cell Expression Vector and Its Role in Reduction of Metastasis in a Human Breast Cancer Cell Line显示文摘The present study is aimed at studying the gene for TIMP-3, a mammalian tissue inhibitor, by constructing a recombinant eukaryotic cell vector for gene therapy in human breast cancer. We obtained the TIMP-3 gene from the human placent by RT-PCR. TIMP-3 gene was subcloned into pcDNA3.1 vetor from pMD18T vector by means of gene cloning to construct pcDNA3.1 recombinant vector. Human breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-453 was transfected with pcDNA3.1-TIMP3 recombinant vector using lipofectamine reagent. Then the expression of TIMP-3 and the effect on the metastasis of MDA-MB-453 were examined. The correct construction of pcDNA-TIMP3 was identified by means of restriction enzyme analysis, PCR amplication and nucleotide sequencing. Western blotting showed that the transfected cells were able to express TIMP-3,indicating that our construction of the pcDNA-TIMP3 eukaryotic expression vector was constructed successfully. Our experiments further indicated that the potential of metastasis was significantly reduced for the transfected cell line MDA-MB-453. | XichunHan HongZhang MingkuJia GangHan WeidongJiang | 2004 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2004,1,4: | 11 |
| 8 | Energy Storage Performance of a PCM in the Solar Storage Tank显示文摘High-temperature solar thermal power station with solar energy storage is one of the effective ways to solve energy shortage and environmental pollution. The heat storage characteristics of phase change materials in solar energy storage tanks directly affect the performance of the system and its future promotion and utilization. Based on the knowledge of heat transfer, fluid mechanics and engineering thermodynamics, this paper uses MATLAB software to compile the dynamic heat storage characteristics calculation program of phase change materials in energy storage tanks, and verify the results. This paper analyzes the phase change heat storage process with three PCM initial temperatures and three HTF speeds. The results show that when the initial temperature of the PCM changes from 185°C to 210°C, the latent heat storage heat increases by 21.8%, and the total heat storage decreases. Increasing the HTF speed from 1.8 m/s to 2.2 m/s, the melting time was reduced from 414 minutes to 390 minutes, and the total heat storage and sensible heat storage were also increased. The results also show that changing the initial temperature of the PCM and the flow rate of the HTF will change the thermal storage performance of the system. The research has certain reference significance for mastering the basic principle of high temperature solar thermal power generation system and promoting the application of the system. | MAO Qianjun CHEN Hongzhang YANG Yizhi | 2019 | Journal of Thermal Science2019,28,2: | 6 |
| 9 | Detection of K-ras point mutation and telomerase activity during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in diagnosis of pancreatic cancer显示文摘AIM: To study the value of monitoring K-ras point mutation at codon 12 and telomerase activity in exfoliated cells obtained from pancreatic duct brushings during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.METHODS: Exfoliated cells obtained from pancreatic duct brushings during ERCP were examined in 27 patients: 23 with pancreatic cancers, 4 with chronic pancreatitis. K-ras point mutation was detected with the polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment-length polymorphism(PCR-RFLP). Telomerase activity was detected by PCR and telomeric repeat amplification protocol assay (PCR-TRAP-ELISA).RESULTS: The telomerase activities in 27 patients were measured in 21 exfoliated cell samples obtained from pancreatic duct brushings. D450 value of telomerase activities in pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis were 0.446+0.27 and 0.041+0.0111, respectively. Seventy-seven point eight percent (14/18) of patients with pancreatic cancer and none of the patients with chronic pancreatitis showed telomerase activity in cells collected from pancreatic duct brushings when cutoff value of telomerase activity was set at 2.0. The K-ras gene mutation rate (72.2%) in pancreatic cancer was higher than that in chronic pancreatitis (33.3%) (P<0.05). In considering of both telomerase activities and K-ras point mutation, the total positive rate was 83.3% (15/18), and the specificity was 100%.CONCLUSION: Changes of telomerase activities and K-ras point mutation at codon 12 may be an early event of malignant progression in pancreatic cancer. Detection of telomerase activity and K-ras point mutation at codon 12 may be complementary to each other, and is useful in diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. | Guo-XiongZhou Jie-FeiHuang Zhao-ShenLi Guo-MingXu FengLiu HongZhang | 2004 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2004,10,9: | 6 |
| 10 | Influence of Gd doping on the absolute quantum efficiency and lifetime of Eu_xGd_(1-x)(TTA)_3 phens显示文摘Absolute quantum yield(Φ) is one of the most important parameters to evaluate the potential of novel materials.Lanthanide complexes Eu_xGd_(1-x)(TTA)3phens are synthesized with the ratio of Gd^(3+) dopant concentration ranging from 10%to 90%to improve the absolute quantum yield.Eu_xGd_(1-x)(TTA)_3phens possess similar infrared and ultraviolet spectra,showing that they have similar molecular structures.The absolute emission quantum yields of Eu_xGd_(1-x)(TTA)_3phens are determined using a fluoromax-4spectrofluorometer equipped with an integrating sphere.The fluorescence lifetimes of the Eu_xGd_(1-x)(TTA)_3phens are measured in the same experiment.It was found that both absolute quantum yields and fluorescence lifetimes of Eu_xGd_(1-x)(TTA)_3phens are of quasi-periodic variation with the change of the Gd^(3+)dopant concentrations.The absolute quantum efficiency and fluorescence lifetime vary with respect to the Gd content in an opposite fashion,indicating that the rate of energy absorption by the Eu_xGd_(1-x)(TTA)_3phens and the conversion to light energy is critical for the absolute quantum efficiency.The radiative rate constant K_r and non-radiative rate constant K_(nr) are calculated.The dependence of K_r and K_(nr) on the Gd^(3+) dopant concentrations is very similar to that of absolute quantum efficiency.The radiation rate constant K_r and absolute quantum efficiency have a linear relationship. | Ting-Ting Dai Lei Liu Dong-Liang Tao Shi-Gang Li HongZhang Yu-Min Cui Yong-Zhong Wang Ji-Tang Chen Kun Zhang Wen-Zhong Sun Xiao-Yun Zhao gel Liu | 2014 | Chinese Chemical Letters2014,25,6: | 6 |
| 11 | Nanostructured Mn-based oxides as high-performance cathodes for next generation Li-ion batteries显示文摘Mn-based oxides have been regarded as a promising family of cathode materials for high-performance lithium-ion batteries,but the practical applications have been limited because of severe capacity deterioration(such as Li Mn O_(2)and Li Mn_(2)O_(4))as well as further complications from successive structure changes during cycling,low initial coulombic efficiency(such as Li-rich cathode)and oxidization of organic carbonate solvents at high charge potential(such as Li Ni0.5 Mn1.5 O4).Large amounts of efforts have been concentrated on resolving these issues towards practical applications,and many vital progresses have been carried out.Hence,the primary target of this review is focused on different proposed strategies and breakthroughs to enhance the rate performance and cycling stability of nanostructured Mn-based oxide cathode materials for Li-ion batteries,including morphology control,ion doping,surface coatings,composite construction.The combination of delicate architectures with conductive species represents the perspective ways to enhance the conductivity of the cathode materials and further buffer the structure transformation and strain during cycling.At last,based on the elaborated progress,several perspectives of Mn-based oxide cathodes are summarized,and some possible attractive strategies and future development directions of Mn-based oxide cathodes with enhanced electrochemical properties are proposed.The review will offer a detailed introduction of various strategies enhancing electrochemical performance and give a novel viewpoint to shed light on the future innovation in Mn-based oxide cathode materials,which benefits the design and construction of high-performance Mn-based oxide cathode materials in the future. | Guodong Hao Qinzhi Lai Hongzhang Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,8: | 4 |
| 12 | Nutrient resorption strategies of three oak tree species in response to interannual climate variability显示文摘Background:Nutrient resorption is critical for plants toward balancing their nutritional requirements and adapting to environmental variabilities,which further impacts litter quality and nutrient cycling.However,the interannual variability of nutrient resorption under climate change remains unclear.Methods:We investigated the five-year nutrient resorption efficiencies(NuRE,%)of 14 elements in three deciduous oak tree species(Quercus aliena var.acuteserrata,Q.glandulifera,and Q.variabilis)in a warm-temperate forest of Central China and assessed their relationships with interannual climate and soil factors.Results:Nutrient resorption did not differ between species but varied significantly between different years.For each year,N,P,S,K,C,Mg,and Zn were preferentially resorbed in all of the oak species in contrast to Ca,Na,Mn,Ba,Al,Fe,Cu,which were to some extent discriminated.Among the 14 elements,the NuRE of C,N,P,S,Ca,and Mg was more sensitive to interannual climate variations in the three oak species.The carbon resorption efficiency was significantly increased during the driest year of the study(2014);N resorption efficiency was reduced with temperature;whereas N and P resorption efficiency initially decreased and then increased with precipitation.Moreover,the elements with higher NuREs typically had lower coefficient of variation(CV)in all three oak species.Conclusions:Different oak species exhibited analogous nutrient conservation strategies in response to annual climate variabilities,and interannual climate variations strongly impacted plant nutrient resorption.Deciduous plants may establish a tradeoff mechanism to rebalance somatic nutrients for regrowth at the end of the growing season. | Baoming Du Huawei Ji Shirong Liu Hongzhang Kang Shan Yin Chunjiang Liu | 2021 | Forest Ecosystems2021,8,4: | 4 |
| 13 | Re-Os Isotopic Dating of a W-Be Polymetallic Deposit in the Southern Qinling Region, China显示文摘Objective In recent years,a series of tungsten prospecting breakthroughs have been made in the southern Qinling Mountains.Especially,a new deposit type with a scheelite-beryl-molybdenite assemblage in the Zhen’an area of Shaanxi Province was firstly discovered.This deposit is currently in a detailed investigation stage,and no | DAI Hongzhang WANG Denghong WANG Chenghui HUANG Fan | 2018 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2018,92,1: | 4 |
| 14 | Trithiocyanuric acid derived g-C3N4 for anchoring the polysulfide in Li-S batteries application显示文摘Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries have great potential as an electrochemical energy storage system because of the high theoretical energy density and acceptable cost of financial and environment.However,the shuttle effect leads to severe capacity fading and low coulombic efficiency.Here,graphitic carbon nitride(g-C3N4) is designed and prepared via a feasible and simple method from trithiocyanuric acid (TTCA) to anchor the polysulfides and suppress the shuttle effect.The obtained g-C3N4 exhibits strong chemical interaction with polysulfides due to its high N-doping of 56.87 at%,which is beneficial to improve the cycling stability of Li-S batteries.Moreover,the novel porous framework and high specific surface area of g-C3N4 also provide fast ion transport and broad reaction interface of sulfur cathode,facilitating high capacity output and superior rate performance of Li-S batteries.As a result,Li-S batteries assembled with g-C3N4 can achieve high discharge capacity of 1200 mAh/g at 0.2 C and over 800 mAh/g is remained after 100 cycles with a coulombic efficiency more than 99.5%.When the C-rate rises to 5 C,the reversible capacity of Li-S batteries can still maintain at 607mAh/g. | Ziyang Jia Hongzhang Zhang Ying Yu Yuqing Chen Jingwang Yan Xianfeng Li Huamin Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,4: | 4 |
| 15 | Expression of CD44 in Cultured Human Trabecular Meshwork Cells显示文摘Purpose:To determine whether cultured human trabecular meshwork cells express CD44 and to discuss their possible relationship with primary open angle glaucoma.Methods:Human trabecular meshwork cells were cultured in DMEM/F12 media. Total RNAs from the cells were extracted with Trizol reagent. Messenger RNA expression of CD44 in human trabecular meshwork cells was examined by using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction ( RT-PCR ) analysis. Expression of CD44 was confirmed by Western-blotting and immunofluorescent microscopy. Effect of CD44-specific antisense oligonucleotide on adhesion of trabecular meshwork cells to hyaluronate was determined by MTT assay. Results:A single RT-PCR product whose size was 471bp was obtained. A band about 80kD was stained by Western-blot. Immunofluorescent examination of expression of CD44 on the cell surface was positive and reactions were mainly localized in cell membranes. Adhesion of trabecular meshwork cells to hyaluronate was inhibited by CD44-specific antisense oligonucleotide. Conclusions: Cultured human trabecular meshwork cells express CD44. CD44 may play a role in pathogenesis of primary open angle glaucoma. Eye Science 2004;20:52-56. | ZhongguoLi HongZhang | 2004 | Eye Science2004,20,1: | 4 |
| 16 | Effects of Ce,Y,and Sm doping on the thermoelectric properties of Bi_2Te_3 alloy显示文摘Nanopowders of elements doped Bi2Te3thermoelectric alloy R0.2Bi1.8Te3(R Ce,Y and Sm)were synthesized by the hydrothermal method.The nanopowders were hot-pressed into pellets and their thermoelectric properties were investigated.The results show that Ce,Y,and Sm doping has signifcant effects on the morphologies of the synthesized nanopowders and thermoelectric properties.Among the doping elements,Ce doping is a superiority dopant.Although the electrical conductivity and Seebeck coeffcient are not improved much by Ce doping,the thermal conductivity is supressed greatly.As a result the fgure of merit(ZT) of Ce0.2Bi1.8Te3is improved and reaches 1.29 at 398 K,which is higher than the Bi2Te3ingots made by the traditional zone-melting | Fang Wu Hongzhang Song Jianfeng Jia Xing Hu | 2013 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2013,23,4: | 3 |
| 17 | Synthesis and characterization of water-soluble magnetite nanocrystals via one-step sol-gel pathway显示文摘Water-soluble magnetite nanocrystals have been prepared by one-step non-alkoxide sol-gel method.The magnetic properties of magnetite nanocrystals obtained are size dependent.The experimental results also reveal that 2-pyrrolidone not only serves as solvent,but also involves surface coordination which renders the magnetite nanoparticles water-soluble and colloidal solution stable.Although the current synthetic approach is a small modification to the non-alkoxide sol-gel method,it allows us to directly obtain high-quality water-soluble magnetic nanocrystals.In addition,we realize that this method could be easily extended to preparation of many other transition and main group metal oxide water-soluble nanocrystals only from simple metal ion salts. | QI HongZhang YAN Biao LI ChengKui LU Wei | 2011 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2011,54,7: | 3 |
| 18 | Key Technologies and Application of Edge Computing显示文摘Cloud computing faces a series of challenges,such as insufficient bandwidth,unsatisfactory real-time,privacy protection,and energy consumption.To overcome the challenges,edge computing emerges.Edge computing refers to a process where the open platform that converges the core capabilities of networks,computing,storage,and applications provides intelligent services at the network edge near the source of the objects or data to meet the critical requirements for agile connection,real-time services,data optimization,application intelligence,security and privacy protection of industry digitization.Edge computing consists of three elements:edge,computing,and intelligence.Edge computing and the Internet of Things(IoT)mutually create,and edge computing and cloud computing complement each other.In the architecture of edge computing,resources are distributed to the edge nodes,and therefore the storage system is near users while the computation function is near data.In this way,the stress on the backbone network can be lessened.With this architecture,the existing key technologies for computation,networks,and storage will change significantly.ZTE’s edge computing solutions can ensure the service quality of operators and greatly enhance the experience of mobile users. | TU Yaofeng DONG Zhenjiang YANG Hongzhang | 2017 | ZTE Communications2017,15,2: | 3 |
| 19 | Effect of the pore length and orientation upon the electrochemical capacitive performance of ordered mesoporous carbons显示文摘By utilizing hard template method to adjust the mesopore length, and alkali activation to generate micro pores, two hierarchical porous carbons(HPCs) were prepared. With controlling of their mesopore length and the activation conditions, the complex system composed by HPCs and electrolyte was simplified and the effect of mesopore length on the performance of HPCs as electrodes in supercapacitors was investi gated. It is found that with the mesopore length getting smaller, the ordered area gets smaller and th aggregation occurs, which is caused by the high surface energy of small grains. HPC with long pore(HPCL) exhibits a donut-like morphology with well-defined ordered mesopores and a regular orientation while in HPC with short pores(HPCS), short mesopores are only orderly distributed in small regions Longer ordered channels form unobstructed ways for ions transport in the particles while shorter chan nels, only orderly distributed in small areas, results in blocked paths, which may hinder the electrolyt ions transport. Due to the unobstructed structure, HPCL exhibits good rate capability with a capacitanc retention rate over 86% as current density increasing from 50 m A/g to 1000 m A/g. The specific capaci tance of HPCL derived from the cyclic voltammetry test at 10 m V/s is up to 201.72 F/g, while the specifi capacitance of HPCS is only 193.65 F/g. | Anran Huang Jingwang Yan Hongzhang Zhang Xianfeng Li Huamin Zhang | 2017 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2017,26,1: | 2 |
| 20 | Geochemical and Nd-Hf Isotopic Constraints on the Petrogenesis of an Archean Granitoid in the Erguna Massif, NE China显示文摘Crystalline basement and Precambrian crustal growth of the continental massifs within the Central Asian Orogenic Belt(CAOB) are still pending problems. Our geological and geochemical investigations identified an Archean(2606 Ma) granitic pluton in the Biliya area of the Erguna Massif. The Neoarchean granitoids show high and positive in-situ zircon ε_(Ht)(t)(+0.3 to +10.0), whole-rock ε_(Nd)(t)(+4.8) and whole-rock ε_(Ht)(t) values(+2.1). They are characterized by high Y + Ce + Zr + Nb(> 220 ppm) and Zr contents and could be classified as A-type granites. These granitoids are characterized by high Zr saturation temperatures(T;)(796–836°C). They were derived from partial re-melting of juvenile mafic lower crust in an intracontinental back-arc extensional environment. This newly identified Neoarchean granitic pluton may represent the crystalline basement of the several continent massifs within the CAOB, and their high ε_(Ht)(t)–ε_(Nd)(t) values may also indicate the occurrence of lateral crustal growth events in these massifs during the Neoarchean. | SHAO Jun LI Yinglei WANG Deli SONG Wanbing WU Xinwei LIU Hongzhang | 2021 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2021,95,6: | 2 |