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4篇 您的检索式:作者名="Barbara Lattanzi"
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1Changes in nutritional status after liver transplantation显示文摘Chronic liver disease has an important effect on nutritional status, and malnourishment is almost universally present in patients with end-stage liver disease who undergo liver transplantation. During recent decades,a trend has been reported that shows an increase in number of patients with end-stage liver disease and obesity in developed countries. The importance of carefully assessing the nutritional status during the workup of patients who are candidates for liver replacement is widely recognised. Cirrhotic patients with depleted lean body mass(sarcopenia) and fat deposits have an increased surgical risk; malnutrition may further impact morbidity, mortality and costs in the post-transplantation setting. After transplantation and liver function is restored, many metabolic alterations are corrected,dietary intake is progressively normalised, and lifestyle changes may improve physical activity. Few studies have examined the modifications in body composition that occur in liver recipients. During the first 12 mo, the fat mass progressively increases in those patients who had previously depleted body mass, and the muscle mass recovery is subtle and non-significant by the end of the first year. In some patients, unregulated weight gain may lead to obesity and may promote metabolicdisorders in the long term. Careful monitoring of nutritional changes will help identify the patients who are at risk for malnutrition or over-weight after liver transplantation. Physical and nutritional interventions must be investigated to evaluate their potential beneficial effect on body composition and muscle function after liver transplantation.Michela Giusto Barbara Lattanzi Vincenza Di Gregorio Valerio Giannelli Cristina Lucidi Manuela Merli 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,31:5
2Opioid Peptides: Synthesis and Biological Activity of New Endomorphin Analogues显示文摘Barbara Biondi Elisa Giannini Lucia Negri Pietro Melchiorri Roberta Lattanzi Federica Rosso Luigi Ciocca Raniero Rocchi 2006International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics2006,,2:1
3Osteoblasts from a mandibuloacral dysplasia patient induce human blood precursors to differentiate into active osteoclasts显示文摘Sofia Avnet Rosanna Pallotta Francesca Perut Nicola Baldini Maria Gabriela Pittis Anita Saponari Enrico Lucarelli Barbara Dozza Tiziana Greggi Nadir M. Maraldi Cristina Capanni Elisabetta Mattioli Marta Columbaro Giovanna Lattanzi 2011BBA - Molecular Basis of Disease2011,,7:1
4Donor-to-recipient gender match in liver transplantation: A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘AIM To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis on donor-to-recipient gender mismatch as a risk factor for post-transplant graft loss. METHODS A systematic literature search was performed using PubM ed, Cochrane Library database and EMBASE. The primary outcome was graft loss after liver transplantation. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated to compare the pooled data between groups with different donor-to-recipient gender matches. Three analyses were done considering(1) gender mismatches(F-M and M-F) vs matches(M-M and F-F);(2) Femaleto-Male mismatch vs other matches; and(3) Male-toFemale mismatch vs other matches.RESULTS A total of 7 articles were analysed. Gender mismatch(M-F and F-M) was associated with a significant increase of graft loss respect to match(M-M and F-F)(OR: 1.30; 95%CI: 1.13-1.50; P < 0.001). When F-M mismatch was specifically investigated, it confirmed its detrimental role in terms of graft survival(OR: 1.83; 95%CI: 1.20-2.80; P = 0.005). M-F mismatch failed to present a significant role(OR: 1.09; 95%CI: 0.73-1.62; P = 0.68).CONCLUSION Gender mismatch is a risk factor for poor graft survival after liver transplantation. Female-to-male mismatch represents the worst combination. More studies are needed with the intent to better clarify the reasons for these results.Quirino Lai Francesco Giovanardi Fabio Melandro Zoe Larghi Laureiro Manuela Merli Barbara Lattanzi Redan Hassan Massimo Rossi Gianluca Mennini 2018World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,20:0
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