|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Role of cetuximab in first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer显示文摘The treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer(mCRC)has evolved considerably in the last decade,currently allowing most mCRC patients to live more than two years.Monoclonal antibodies targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)and vascular endothelial growth factor play an important role in the current treatment of these patients.However,only antibodies directed against EGFR have a predictive marker of response,which is the mutation status of v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog(KRAS).Cetuximab has been shown to be effective in patients with KRAS wild-type mCRC.The CRYSTAL study showed that adding cetuximab to FOLFIRI(regimen of irinotecan,infusional fluorouracil and leucovorin)significantly improved results in the first-line treatment of KRAS wildtype mCRC.However,results that evaluate the efficacy of cetuximab in combination with oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy in this setting are contradictory.On the other hand,recent advances in the management of colorectal liver metastases have improved survival in these patients.Adding cetuximab to standard chemotherapy increases the response rate in patients with wild-type KRAS and can thus increase the resectability rate of liver metastases in this group of patients.In this paper we review the different studies assessing the efficacy of cetuximab in the first-line treatment of mCRC. | Miguel Jhonatan Sotelo Beatriz García-Paredes Carlos Aguado Javier Sastre Eduardo Díaz-Rubio | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,15: | 7 |
| 2 | Should capecitabine replace 5-fluorouracil in the first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer?显示文摘Fluoropyrimidines play a central role in the first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer.Our aim was to review whether capecitabine was a safer,non-inferior,economically superior and more convenient alternative to 5-fluorouracil.Capecitabine has previously been compared to 5-fluorouracil-either as a monotherapy or in combination with oxaliplatin,irinotecan,or biological drugs-and has been found to have comparable efficacy and safety profiles.Furthermore,pharmacoeconomic data and patients’preferences for oral chemotherapy further favor capecitabine.Therefore,capecitabine appears to be an effective and safe alternative to fluorouracil in the first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. | Carlos Aguado Beatriz García-Paredes Miguel Jhonatan Sotelo Javier Sastre Eduardo Díaz-Rubio | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,20: | 4 |
| 3 | Effect of electrical stimulation of the lower esophageal sphincter in gastroesophageal reflux disease patients refractory to proton pump inhibitors显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of lower esophageal sphincter(LES)-electrical stimulation therapy(EST) in a subgroup of patients that reported only partial response to proton pump inhibitors(PPIs) therapy, compared to a group of patient with complete response.METHODS: Bipolar stitch electrodes were laparoscopically placed in the LES and connected to an implantable pulse generator(EndoS tim BV, the Hague, the Netherlands), placed subcutaneously in the anterior abdominal wall. Stimulation at 20 Hz, 215 μsec, 3-8 m Amp in 30 min sessions was delivered starting on day 1 post-implant. Patients were evaluated using gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)-HRQL, symptom diaries; esophageal p H and esophageal manometry before and up to 24 mo after therapy and results were compared between partial and complete responders.RESULTS: Twenty-three patients with GERD on LESEST were enrolled and received continuous per-protocol stimulation through 12 mo and 21 patients completed 24 mo of therapy. Of the 23 patients, 16(8 male, mean age 52.1 ± 12 years) had incomplete response to PPIs prior to LES-EST, while 7 patients(5 male, mean age 52.7 ± 4.7) had complete response to PPIs. In the sub-group with incomplete response to PPIs, median(IQR) composite GERD-HRQL score improved significantly from 9.5(9.0-10.0) at baseline on-PPI and 24.0(20.8-26.3) at baseline off-PPI to 2.5(0.0-4.0) at 12-mo and 0.0(0.0-2.5) at 24-mo follow-up(P < 0.05 compared to on-and off-PPI at baseline). Median(IQR) % 24-h esophageal pH < 4.0 at baseline in this sub-group improved significantly from 9.8%(7.8-11.5) at baseline to 3.0%(1.9-6.3) at 12 mo(P < 0.001) and 4.6%(2.0-5.8) at 24 mo follow-up(P < 0.01). At their 24-mo follow-up, 9/11 patients in this sub-group were completely free of PPI use. These results were comparable to the sub-group that reported complete response to PPI therapy at baseline. No unanticipated implantation or stimulation-related adverse events, or any untoward sensation due to stimulation were reported in either group and LES-EST was safely tolerated by both groups. CONCLUSION: LES-EST is safe and effective in controlling symptoms and esophageal acid exposure in GERD patients with incomplete response to PPIs. These results were comparable to those observed PPI responders. | Edy Soffer Leonardo Rodríguez Patricia Rodriguez Beatriz Gómez Manoel G Neto Michael D Crowell | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2016,7,1: | 4 |
| 4 | Fatty liver disease,an emerging etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma in Argentina显示文摘AIM To investigate any changing trends in the etiologies of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) in Argentina during the last years. METHODS A longitudinal cohort study was conducted by 14 regional hospitals starting in 2009 through 2016. All adult patients with newly diagnosed HCC either with pathology or imaging criteria were included. Patients were classified as presenting non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) either by histology or clinically, provided that all other etiologies of liver disease were ruled out, fatty liver was present on abdominal ultrasound and alcohol consumption was excluded. Complete follow-up was assessed in all included subjects since the date of HCC diagnosis until death or last medical visit.RESULTS A total of 708 consecutive adults with HCC were included. Six out of 14 hospitals were liver transplant centers(n = 484). The prevalence of diabetes mellitus was 27.7%. Overall, HCV was the main cause of liver disease related with HCC(37%) including cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic patients, followed by alcoholic liver disease 20.8%, NAFLD 11.4%, cryptogenic 9.6%, HBV 5.4% infection, cholestatic disease and autoimmune hepatitis 2.2%, and other causes 9.9%. A 6-fold increase in the percentage corresponding to NAFLDHCC was detected when the starting year, i.e., 2009 was compared to the last one, i.e., 2015(4.3% vs 25.6%; P < 0.0001). Accordingly, a higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus was present in NAFLD-HCC group 61.7% when compared to other than NAFLD-HCC 23.3%(P < 0.0001). Lower median AFP values at HCC diagnosis were observed between NAFLD-HCC and non-NAFLD groups(6.6 ng/m L vs 26 ng/m L; P = 0.02). Neither NAFLD nor other HCC etiologies were associated with higher mortality.CONCLUSION The growing incidence of NAFLD-HCC documented in the United States and Europe is also observed in Argentina, a confirmation with important Public Health implications. | Federico Pinero Josefina Pages Sebastián Marciano Nora Fernández Jorge Silva Margarita Anders Alina Zerega Ezequiel Ridruejo Beatriz Ameigeiras Claudia D’Amico Luis Gaite Carla Bermúdez Manuel Cobos Carlos Rosales Gustavo Romero Lucas McCormack Virginia Reggiardo Luis Colombato Adrián Gadano Marcelo Silva | 2018 | World Journal of Hepatology2018,10,1: | 4 |
| 5 | Intermediate-advanced hepatocellular carcinoma in Argentina:Treatment and survival analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) represents the sixteenth most frequent cancer in Argentina. The rise of new therapeutic modalities in intermediate-advanced HCC opens up a new paradigm for the treatment of HCC.AIM To describe real-life treatments performed in patients with intermediateadvanced HCC before the approval of new systemic options.METHODS This longitudinal observational cohort study was conducted between 2009 and2016 in 14 different regional hospitals from Argentina. Included subjects had intermediate-advanced Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer(BCLC) HCC stages(BCLC B to D). Primary end point analyzed was survival, which was assessed for each BCLC stage from the date of treatment until last patient follow-up or death.Kaplan Meier survival curves and Cox regression analysis were performed, with hazard ratios(HR) calculations and 95% confidence intervals(95%CI).RESULTS From 327 HCC patients, 41% were BCLC stage B, 20% stage C and 39% stage D.Corresponding median survival were 15 mo(IQR 5-26 mo), 5 mo(IQR 2-13 mo)and 3 mo(IQR 1-13 mo)(P < 0.0001), respectively. Among BCLC-B patients(n =135), 57% received TACE with a median number of 2 sessions(IQR 1-3 sessions).Survival was significantly better in BCLC-B patients treated with TACE HR =0.29(CI: 0.21-0.40) than those without TACE. After tumor reassessment by RECIST 1.1 criteria following the first TACE, patients with complete response achieved longer survival (HR = 0.15(CI: 0.04-0.56, P = 0.005))Eighty-two patients were treated with sorafenib, mostly BCLC-B and C(87.8%). However,12.2% were BCLC-D. Median survival with sorafenib was 4.5 mo(IQR 2.3-11.7 mo);which was lower among BCLC-D patients 3.2 mo(IQR 2.0-14.1 mo). A total of 36 BCLC-B patients presented tumor progression after TACE. In these patients,treatment with sorafenib presented better survival when compared to those patients who received sorafenib without prior TACE [HR = 0.26(CI: 0.09-0.71);P= 0.013].CONCLUSION In this real setting, our results were lower than expected. This highlights unmet needs in Argentina, prior to the introduction of new treatments for HCC. | Federico Pinero Sebastián Marciano Nora Fernández Jorge Silva Margarita Anders Alina Zerega Ezequiel Ridruejo Gustavo Romero Beatriz Ameigeiras Claudia D’Amico Luis Gaite Carla Bermúdez Virginia Reggiardo Luis Colombato Adrián Gadano Marcelo Silva | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,27: | 3 |
| 6 | Effect of femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery on the optic nerve head and the macula显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery(FLALS;cataract surgery or refractive lens exchange) on the structure of the optic nerve head and the macula.METHODS: This prospective longitudinal study included healthy eyes undergoing FLALS. Eyes with glaucoma or any other ocular disease that could alter optical coherence tomography results were excluded. Retinal nerve fiber layer(RNFL), Bruch’s membrane opening-minimum rim width(BMO-MRW) and macular thickness(MT) were measured preoperatively, 1 and 6 mo after surgery using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography(SD-OCT). Changes between preoperative and postoperative values were evaluated.RESULTS: A total of 87 eyes of 46 patients were included in this study. Preoperative RNFL, BMO-MRW and MT in microns(μm) were 100.77±10.39, 330.31±49.99 and 276.30±33.39, respectively. Postoperative RNFL, BMO-MRW and MT were 104.74±11.55, 348.32±54.05 and 279.83±22.65 1 mo after surgery and 102.93±11.17, 343.11±53.4 and 278.90±22.19 6 mo after surgery, respectively;which equals an increase of 3.93%, 5.45% and 1.27%,respectively, 1 mo after surgery, and 2.14%, 3.87% and 0.94% 6 mo after surgery. The differences between the preoperative and the postoperative RNFL and BMO-MRW values were statistically significant(P<0.001). Regarding MT values, there were not statistically significant differences(P=0.26).CONCLUSION: Our study suggests that FLALS does not have a negative impact on the structural status of the optic nerve head in healthy eyes, assessed by SD-OCT. There is a slight increase in the values of RNFL, BMO-MRW and MT 1 mo and 6 mo after surgery. | Josefina Renones de Abajo Beatriz Estévez Jorge Jesús María González Martín Humberto Carreras Díaz Juan Francisco Loro Ferrer Alfonso Antón López | 2019 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2019,12,6: | 2 |
| 7 | Leuprolide acetate induces structural and functional recovery of injured spinal cord in rats显示文摘Gonadotropin-releasing hormone(Gn RH) and its synthetic analog leuprolide acetate, a Gn RH agonist, have neurotrophic properties. This study was designed to determine whether administration of leuprolide acetate can improve locomotor behavior, gait, micturition reflex, spinal cord morphology and the amount of microglia in the lesion epicenter after spinal cord injury in rats. Rats with spinal cord compression injury were administered leuprolide acetate or saline solution for 5 weeks. At the 5th week, leuprolide acetate-treated rats showed locomotor activity recovery by 38%, had improvement in kinematic gait and exhibited voiding reflex recovery by 60%, as compared with the 1st week. By contrast, saline solution-treated rats showed locomotor activity recovery only by 7%, but voiding reflex did not recover. More importantly, leuprolide acetate treatment reduced microglial immunological reaction and induced a trend towards greater area of white and gray matter in the spinal cord. Therefore, leuprolide acetate has great potential to repair spinal cord injury. | Carmen Díaz Galindo Beatriz Gómez-González Eva Salinas Denisse Calderón-Vallejo Irma Hernández-Jasso Eduardo Bautista J Luis Quintanar | 2015 | Neural Regeneration Research2015,10,11: | 2 |
| 8 | Phosphorylation of extra-nuclear ERK/MAPK is required for long-term memory consolidation in the crab Chasmagnathus 显示文摘 | Mariana F Beatriz D Alejandro D | 2005 | Behav Brain Res2005,158,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Imaging local estrogen production in single living cells with recombinant fluorescent indicators 显示文摘 | FERNANDO P BEATRIZ D JOSE M P | 2011 | Biosensors & Bioelectronics2011,26,5: | 1 |
| 10 | A scatter search approach to the optimttm disassembly sequence problem 显示文摘 | Beatriz G Belarmino A D | 2006 | Computers & Operations Research2006,33,5: | 1 |
| 11 | Genetic diversity of the pln locus among oenological Lactobacillus plantarum strains显示文摘 | Yolanda Sáenz Beatriz Rojo-Bezares Laura Navarro Lorena Díez Sergio Somalo Myriam Zarazaga Fernanda Ruiz-Larrea Carmen Torres | 2009 | International Journal of Food Microbiology2009,,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Synthesis and characterization of Ti1-2xNbxNixO2-x/2 solid solutions显示文摘 | Monica M Beatriz J Hakim D | 2007 | Journal of Solid State Chemistry2007,,180: | 1 |
| 13 | Phosphorylation of extra- nuclear ERK/MAPK is required for long-term memory consolidation in the crab Chasmagnathus显示文摘 | F Mariana F Beatriz D Alejandr OD | 2005 | Behavioural Brain Res2005,158,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Rejection after conversion to a proliferation signal inhibitor in chronic heart transplantation显示文摘 | Francisco González‐Vílchez José A. Vázquez de Prada María J. Paniagua Luis Almenar Sonia Mirabet Manuel Gómez‐Bueno Beatriz Díaz‐Molina Jose M. Arizón Juan Delgado Félix Pérez‐Villa María G. Crespo‐Leiro Luis Martínez‐Dolz Eulalia Roig Javier Segovia José | 2013 | Clin Transplant2013,,6: | 1 |
| 15 | Phosphorylation of extranuclear MAPK is required for long-term memory consolidation in the crab Chasmagnathus显示文摘 | Mariana F Beatriz D Alejandro D | 2005 | Behavioural Brain Res2005,158,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Optimization of the isoelectrie precipitation method to obtainprotein isolates from amaranth ( amaranthus cruentus) seeds 显示文摘 | Beatriz S C Fide1 G L Jorge D D | 2002 | Journal of Agri-cuhural and Food Chemistry2002,50,: | 1 |
| 17 | A clean process for the production of oxygenated limonene derivatives starting from orange oil显示文摘 | BEATRIZ A ANDREA D L NATALIA B | 2007 | Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology2007,82,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Cell biology of renal osteodystrophy显示文摘 | Beatriz D Kuizon IB Salusky | 2002 | Pediatr Nephrol2002,17,: | 1 |
| 19 | Comparative study of the pln locus of the quorum-sensing regulated bacteriocin-producing L. plantarum J51 strain显示文摘 | Laura Navarro Beatriz Rojo-Bezares Yolanda Sáenz Lorena Díez Myriam Zarazaga Fernanda Ruiz-Larrea Carmen Torres | 2008 | International Journal of Food Microbiology2008,,2: | 1 |
| 20 | Performance of aluminasupported noble metal catalysts for the combustion of trichloroethene at dry and wet conditions显示文摘 | Beatriz M Eva D Salvador O | 2006 | Applied Catalysis B:Environmental2006,64,: | 1 |